EPILOGUE 183 length. The Pathans? he said, had for over a quarter of a century been in the vanguard of the battle of freedom against the British and it was they who had made Paki- stan possible. The capitalist class at the head of Pakistan administration feared the Pathans because they were unselfish and ever feadj to suffer in the cause of the country. He had been strongly opposed to the division of India, he said* His stand had been well justified, judging from the bath of blood and untold miseries through which millions of people had subsequently to pass. Since the Inauguration of Pakistan, however, he had regarded " the good or harm done to Pakistan as if it were done to him- self." The Pathans, said Badshah Khan, were apprehensive as to their future and wanted to know their exact place In Pakistan. If It was really intended to treat them as bro- thers, they should be consulted about the form of adminis- tration In Pakistan and other matters. In India, the Provin- cial Cabinets were consulted about the choice of their Governors whereas in the North-West Frontier Province, an English bureaucrat, disliked by the Pathans, had been inflicted over their heads. The Pathans consequently wanted to know their status In Pakistan. Would they be treated as equals ? The Khudai Khidmatgars, he said, did not want anything but the removal of the present poverty and backwardness of the masses of Pakistan, and in their efforts in that direction, they would stick through thick and thin to their life-long principle of non-violence. On the 15th of April, 1948, he had a meeting with Qaid-e-Azam Jinnah. The latter, it seems, wanted to know if the Khudai Khidmatgars would be prepared to merge themselves with the Muslim League or co-operate with the Frontier Ministry by going Into a coalition with it. In reply, Badshah Khan, while reiterating Ms loyalty to Pakistan, expressed his Inability either to merge with the Muslim League or to enter into a coalition with the Front- ier Ministry. Qaid-e-Azam thereupon announced at a