PEEFACE TO SECOND EDITION. THE present edition is entirely the work of my father-in-law, the late Dr. CASEY, F.R.S. At the time of his death., in 1891, he had seen nearly 400 pages of it through the press, and left me the responsibility of bringing out the remainder. In the preparation of this edition Dr. CASEY had the valuable assistance of Professor NEUBERG of the Univer- sity of Liege, who sent him numerous important theorems, notes, and suggestions, almost all of which he adopted. Knowing that Professor NEUBERG was Dr. CASEY'S inti- mate friend and constant correspondent, and that he had assisted him in correcting all the proof-sheets of what had been printed prior to his death, I naturally turned to Mm for advice and aid before proceeding with the printing of the remaining portion. He most willingly promised me his valuable assistance. Having revised the proofs, I submitted them to him, and he had the kindness to correct them and approve of them, before they were printed off. For all his generous help and advice I beg to re- turn Professor NEUBERG my grateful acknowledgments and very sincere thanks. I have also to thank the Eev. EGBERT CURTIS, s.j., F.R.U.I., for many useful sug- gestions, and for the trouble he took in revising the proofs.