THE YEZIDEES year at any rate, Both my husband and the men with him were quite ill for a few hours after visiting Sheikh Adi, so they were not anxious to return. The natives say that this illness is caused by drinking the water, but that the effect passes off after a few days, when one has become accustomed to the water. My husband, however, much enjoyed his visit amongst these strange people, and in writing of that time he says :— 66 These interesting people dwell in the mountains round about Mosul, the ancient Nineveh. They are ruled over by a sheikh, who claims to be able to put some ten thousand armed horsemen in the field. On account of their suspected devil-worship they are detested by Moslems and Christians alike. The Turks have more than once endeavoured to exter- minate them; but, entrenched in their mountain fastnesses, they are very hard to overcome. " When in Mosul their sheikh called on me and asked me to pay him a visit up in his mountain home. Thus I was able to see their homes for my- self, also the sacred shrine, hidden away in the mountains, where their reputed founder (Sheikh Adi) lies buried, from whom it derives its name. " The Yezidees, like the Druses of Mount Lebanon, are very reluctant to discuss their religion, and it is said that death is the penalty for any one among them who reveals the truth concerning what they worship. " On paying a visit to their sacred shrine (Sheikh Adi), I found it hidden in the hollow of thickly- wooded mountains, and composed of two large com- pounds, the inner compound containing the shrine 290