INDEX
28-9;
don'    in   modern   Greece,
'Greek of Trebizond', 336.
Large estates, 21, 55 sqq., 155-6, 293-4.
Latin Empire, in Constantinople, 33
sqq.; fall of (1261), 36.
Latin, loan-words in Greek, 267j mili-
tary orders in, 297; use of Latin
language, 201-2, 214, 286.
Latmus, Mount, monks of, 143.
Laura, in monasticism, 1395 St. Sabas,
139, 381.
Law, xxi, xxx, 7; the Ecloga, 155 the
Basilica, 21 (see Punishments, Jus-
tice); and the Emperor, 276; in Rus-
sia, 377-8 (and see s.v. Stoglav).
Law schools, Berytus, 3, 202, 207, 214,
216; Constantinople, 207, 216, 217;
Rome, 216.
Leichudes, Constantine (Patriarch), 237.
Leo I, coronation of, 270; builds monas-
tery at Anaplus, 145.
Leo III (Emperor), xv, xix, 14 sqq., 216,
310, 311, 317.
Leo VI, 21, 112, 208.
Leo, St., Pope, 98-9,
Leo the Deacon, 231-2.
Leo the Mathematician, 212, 217, 319.
Leontius of Neapolis (in Cyprus), 236.
Libanius, 201, 204, 210,211, 212, 213,
216.
Libraries, 213; Catalogues, 212.
Literature, Byzantine, its characteris-
tics, 132-4; 221-51; continuity with
that of the ancient world, 221; periods
of, 221 sqq.; centres of production,
225; relation to modern Greek litera-
ture, 251.
Liturgy, the Slav, and its significance,
390-1; Easter liturgy, 134-5.
Liutprand, i, 75, 79, 243, 307, 314-15-
Login, archpriest, 389.
Lombards invade Italy, 9, 12, 17,
Lybistrus and Rhodamne, 245.
Lydus, On the Magistracies, 284-5.
Lyons, Council of, 39.
Macarius, Russian Metropolitan, and
recognition of Saints, 382; condemna-
tion -of9 389-90.
Macedonian dynasty, 19 sqq.
Magister Officiorum, 282-3.
Magistri militum, 6, 295.
Mahomet, see Muhammad.
Makhairas, Cypriotchronicler, 262, 265
Malalas, John, Chronicle of, 234, 254.
Malamir, son of Omortag, 346.

431
Manasses, Chronicle of, 362, 383.
Maniakes, 27.
Manuel I Comnenus, 31, 218.
Manuel II, 37, 208; appeals to western
Europe, 48; compiles refutation of
doctrine of Islam, 324.
Manuscripts, copying of, 132, 212, 216.
Manzikert, Battle of (1071), 28; effect of
defeat, 300, 321.
Masudi, 318.
Maurice, defence of Danube frontier,
9; satiric verses against, 2495 army of,
297.
Maxirnin Daia, 89.
Maximus the Confessor, 224.
Mazaris, the, 239, 265.
Menas, Patriarch of Constantinople,
275.
Mesarites, Nicholas, 219.
Mesopotamia, campaign of Tzirnisces
in, 23.
Methodius, Patriarch of Constantinople,
109.
Methodius, missionary to the Slavs, see
Constantine and Methodius.
Metochites, Theodore, decorates the
church of the Chora monastery, 193;
education of, 218.
Metropolitan, the, in early Russia, 374-
55 Isidor, 584.
Michael III, and mission to Moravia,
347 (see Constantine and Methodius);
and the Caliph al-Wathiq, 319,
Michael VII, 200, 208.
Michael VIII Palaeologus, 36, 37, 38,
113, 208; relations with the Papacy,
38-9; diplomacy of, 38 sqq., 124-5;
restores the School of Philosophy,
218 and school for orphans, 219.
Michael Itaiicus, 209, 211, 212.
Military science, Byzantine, 302.
Milutin, Stephen, 45.
Miroslav, ruler in Herzegovina, 359.
Missions of the Church, xxxi, 117 (see
Constantine and Methodius; Russia).
Monasticism, xxxi, 136-65, 216, 229;
St. Antony, 136-7; St. Pachomins,
137-85 in Egypt, 138, 140; in Pales-
tine, 138-9, 3815 in Syria, 139-4°$ p
Armenia and Pontus, 141; St. Basil,
141-3; no order of Basilian monks,
142; mountain settlements of monks,
143-4; in Constantinople, I44--5* ^
Aioimetoi, 144-55 canons of Coun-
cils on, 145-6, 147-8; Justinian's
legislation, 146-75 double monasteries