INDEX 237 East Indies, pirates in, 168 Education in New Netherland, 93-101 Eelkens, Jacob, 59, 132-35 Eendragt, The (ship), 40 Elizabethtown declared a free port, 146 England, war with Holland (1652), 76-77; treaty (1654), 77; sends fleet to New Nether- land, 79-82; war with Holland (1672), 142-43; treaty (1674), 143-44; takes steps against buccaneers, 170 Esopus, Indian troubles at, 74,79 Evertsen, Admiral Cornells, 143 Fenwick, land claimant in West Jersey, 146 Flatbush, 77 Fletcher, Colonel Benjamin, Governor of New York, 165; encourages piracy, 165-66; revenues under, 191 Flushing, 77; religious toleration in, 86 Food resources, 28 Fordham Manor, 140 Fortune, The (ship), 18 Francisco, John, one of the first negro slaves, 25 Franklin, Benjamin, at Albany congress, 220 Frederycke (Fredericksen), Kryn, 54 Fur trade, 17, 18-19, 27, 41 Gardiner's Island, Captain Kidd at, 174 Godyn, Samuel, 36, 40 Good'Hope, The (ship), 45-46 Governor's Island, 60 Grant, Mrs., of Laggan, Memoirs of an American Lady, 48; on negro servitude in Albany, 209; describes Albany, 219- 220 Gravesend, 77 Griffin, The (ship), 127 Griffis, W. E., defends Van Twiller, 58-59 Gustavus Adolphus, 126 Half Moon, The (Halve Maene) (ship), anchors in New York harbor, 1-2; description of, 2-5; effect on Indians, 4-5, 7-10; journeys up Hudson, 10-12; homeward course, 13; Hudson's cabin, 14; puts to sea, 15; replica, 16 Hamilton, Andrew, defends Zen- ger, 200-05 Harrison, Francis, 196, 198 Hartford, Treaty of, 77 Heckwelder, Rev. John, Mora- vian missionary, account of arrival of Half Moon, 7-9, 10 Hempstead, 77 Heyn, Peter, 55 Hill, Rowland, quoted, 114 Hobocan Hackingh, 37 Hoboken, 74 Hodgson, Robert, 85 Holland, see United Netherlands Holmes, Sir Robert, 168 Horsmanden, Judge, 217 Housatonic River discovered, 135 Hudson, Captain Henry, explores Hudson River in HaZf Moon, 1-16; barters with Indians, 4- 5, 10; entertains Indians, 4-5, 8-10, 13-14; at West Point, 10-11; Irving's description of, 12; fights with Indians, 15; held at Dartmouth, 17 Hudson River, explored, 1-16; " the River of the Steep Hills," 11; called Mauritius, 22, 23, 29, 132; commerce on, 28-29; overflows, 79; pirates on, 180 Hughson, tavern-keeper, 213. 215-16 Hunter, Robert, Governor of New York, 186; brings Palatines to New York, 186-88; resigns, 189; quoted, 191 Hutchiuson, Anne, 65