HARVARD UNIVERSITY
LIBRARY
OF THE
Museum of Comparative Zoology
f
{
I
FAUNA ANTIQUA SIVALENSIS,
BEING THE
FOSSIL ZOOLOGY OF THE SEWALIK HILLS,
IN THE NORTH OF INDIA.
BY
HUGH FALCONER, M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S, F.G.S.
MEMBER OF THE ASIA. C SOCIETY OF BENGAL, AND OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY; OF THE BENGAL MEDICAL SERVICE,
AND LATE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE H. E. I. C. BOTANIC GARDEN AT SAHARUNPOOR.
A-
AND
PROBY T. CAUTLEY, F.G.S.,
CAPTAIN IN THE BENGAL ARTILLERY, MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, ETC.
•
' m
[EDITED BY HUGH FALCONER.]
ILL US TRA TIONS. — PAR T I.
PROBOSCIDEA.
LONDON :
PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO., 65 , CORNHILL
MDCCCXLV.
Price, with Descriptive Letter- Press, One Guinea ,
(-
■ | Stewart and Murray, Printers, Old Bailey.
3 -
MCZ LIBRARY ,
HARVARD UNIVERSITY
CAMBRIDGE. MA USA. '
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HuLlmancLel &, Walton. Lithographers
G.H.Ford
Fig: 1 . ELEPHAS PR I M I CEN I L) S. Upper molar
2a.E ASIATICUS | Upper d° |
2 b.E I Lower d° I
3 a.E HYSUDRICUS. J Upper d ° 1
3 b.E. - I Lower cl" I
I Nat: Size.
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FI 2
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Lower d° (
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Tf nll mangel & Walton Iitkogra-pkers .
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7. E PLAN I FROM S.
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ELEPHAS INSICINIS.
The Figures ( except ing Figs 3 & 7 ) 4 the Nat Size
BLANK
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-Plate 20.
■ •/' A?’
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G-.H.PorcL.
HuUmandeL &. "Walton lithographers .
ELEPHAS CANES A.
Scale 2 2 inches to a foot or nearly? the Nat: Size
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 22.
BLANK
PAGE
3 —
FAUNA ANTIQUA SIVALENSIS,
BEING THE
FOSSIL ZOOLOGY OF THE SEWALIK HILLS,
IN THE NORTH OF INDIA.
BY
HUGH FALCONER, M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S, F.G.S.
MEMBER OF HE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, AND OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY; OF THE BENGAL MEDICAL SERVICE,
AND LATE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE IL. E. I. C. BOTANIC GARDEN AT SAHARUNPOOR.
AND
PROBY T. CAUTLEY, F.G.S.,
MAJOR IN THE BENGAL ARTILLERY, MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, ETC.
[EDITED BY HUGH FALCONER.]
ILL USTRA TIONS. — PAR T III.
PEOBOSCIDEA.
LONDON :
PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO., 65, CORNHILL
MDCCCXLVII.
Price, with Descriptive Letter-Press, One Guinea.
Stewart and Murray, Printers, Old Bailey.
3 -
A.
I
MCZ LIBRARY
HARVARD UNIVERSITY,
CAMBRIDGE-
MA USA
Hate 12. A
Hull-mar. del & "Walton 1 i.th .0 grapnerr---
G. H-Pord.
ELEPHAS NAMADICUS.
Onethird tlie Nat Size
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PAGE
Plate 12 , B
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Fiq: //,
G- H Fori.
HuIknaiuieJ & Walton Lithographers .
Fig 1_3 (3 th Nat: Size) ELEPHAS INAMAD1CUS.
Fig. 4. < l ,h Nat: Size) E. HYSUDRICUS
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4. 5. E M ERI DION ALI S.
Figs:i Fat; Size.
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Figs: 1 the Nat: Siz e .
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Plate 14 B
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Figs 1_9 It 11_16 ELEPHAS
10, 17, 18. E
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ANTIQUUS. (?)
Figs i the Nat Size
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flate 18 A
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Figs 1, 2 ELEPHAS PLANIFRONS.
3_5 E. IN SIGN IS.
6, 6a. MASTODON SIVALENSIS.
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Plate 19 A.
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BaLhnanflel fe"Waltou lith.0 graplexs
ELEPHAS INSIGNIS.
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Fig 3. ' R 9 :i Plate 20 A
Figs: 1. 2 ELEPHAS GAIMESA. hw fc~Walton Litho graph*
3-7. E. INSICIMIS.
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Plate 24
MlmanM feWitou Lithographer
BLANK
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Plate 24 A
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g ul i m an del & Walton. Lithe j^rapliers
Figi,la ELEPHAS CAIN ESA.
2,3. E I NSICN I S.
F E NAM ADICUS.
BLANK
PAGE
Hr — £
-C;
FAUNA ANTIQUA SIVALENSIS,
BEING THE
FOSSIL ZOOLOGY OF THE SEWALIK HILLS,
IN THE NORTH OF INDIA.
BY
HUGH FALCONER, M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S, F.G.S.
MEMBER OE THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, AND OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY; OF THE BENGAL MEDICAL SERVICE,
AND LATE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE H. E. I. C. BOTANIC GARDEN AT SAHARUNPOOR.
EMI
AND
PROBY T. CAUTLEY, F.G.S.,
MAJOR IN THE BENGAL ARTILLERY, MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, ETC.
[EDITED BY HUGH FALCONER.]
ILL US TRA TIONS. — PAR T IV.
FROBOSCIDEA.
LONDON:
PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO., 65, CORNHILL
MDCCCXLVII.
Price, with Descriptive Letter-Press, One Guinea.
-<=
Stewart and Murray, Printers, Old Bailey.
3 —
/
MlZlfL
MCZ LIBRARY
HARVARD UNIVERSITY,
CAMBRIDGE. MA USA
Hate 25
'■■'I? -V
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Hullman-dei & "WaltOL. LixLo gr apder s
Fig: 1, la ELEPHAS CANESA.
2, 3 BOMBIFROINS.
4 4a I INSICNI S.
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4
Plate 2b A
G.H.Ford.
ELEPHAS CAIN ESA
• Sulim andel It Waltauliiko grafters.
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Plate 26
ELEPHAS BOM BIFRONS.
3 Nat: Size.
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Plate 27.
ELEPHAS BOMBIFROIN5.
i the Nat Size.
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G-HEorA.
HuHmandel &, ‘Walton. Lithographers .
ELEPHAS BOMBIFRONS.
Fig: 1 .4- Nat Size. Fig: 5 S** 1
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(j.H.ForcL ELEPHAS BOMBIFRONS.
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Plate 29 A
ELEPHAS BOMBIFRONS.
Fig si Hat Size
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MASTODON SIVALENSIS.
3 Mat: Size
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Flate 33.
— .v..^ £i.'>:n ' facuj.'* hj G Sckar:
HuJlniajidfel &, Walton LnacgtaplicrR
MASTODON SIVALENSIS.
Figs : i inches to a foot I nearly l the Nat Size
BLANK
PAGE
FAUNA ANTIQUA SIVALENSIS,
BEING THE
FOSSIL ZOOLOGY OF THE SEW A T IK HILLS,
IN THE NORTH OF INDIA.
BY
HUGH FALCONER, M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S, F.G.S.
MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, AND OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY; OF THE BENGAL MEDICAL SERVICE,
AND LATE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE H. E. I. C. BOTANIC GARDEN AT SAHARUNPOOR.
AND
PROBY T. CAUTLEY, F.G.S.,
MAJOR IN THE BENGAL ARTILLERY, MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, ETC.
[EDITED BY HUGH FALCONER.]
ILLUSTRATIONS.— PART V.
PROEOSCIDEA.
LONDON :
PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO., 65 , CORNHILL
MDCCCXLVII.
Price, with Descriptive Letter-Press, One Guinea.
— (-
Stewart and Murray, Printers, Old Bailey.
3 -
(
CAMBRIDGE. MA USA
Plate 34
MASTODON SIVALENSIS.
Fig s i the Nat Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 35.
IVI . LONGI ROSTR IS
M.ANDIUM
M.OHIOTICUS
Figs 1, la. M A STO DON SIVALENSIS.
6,6a DINOTHERI U M INDICUM.
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MASTODON PER I M ENSI S.
3 Nat: Size.
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HullraandeL & "Walton Litko^rapkers
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Plate 39,
Figs 1 3 MASTODON PER I IV1 EN Si S.
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G-.H.rord and. James Key
PROBOSC! DEA
Figs: i the Nat: Size
PROBOSCIDEA.
Plate 42
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Dl NOTH: I IMDICU M
IV1 . AN CU ST I DEN S
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VI M . A IN D I U M
IV 1VI ASTODOIM OHIOTICUS
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XVII. E. AFRICANUS
XIX. E. ANTIQUUS.m
E. MERIDIONAL! S
G-SFord
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XXII E.NAIVIADICUS
XXIII A E. IIMDICUS.(DAUINTELA
Fig 1,2 DINOTHERIUM
rigs 5 JSIat bize
3_ll MAST 'iiOINi 3- ft Sect TRILOPHODON. 12 24 ELEPHAS.
17 11 TETRALOPHODON.
XXIII B E . INDICUS.
12X6 STEGODON.
16 18 LOXODON.
19-24 ELASMODON.
IV! U K IN A .var j
PROBOSCI DEA
Elate 43
M.ARVERNENSIS
M. LOINCI ROSTRIS
!Vl . LATI DEIN S
VIII M , SIVALENSIS
XV . B E . ! N S I C IN I S
E. CLI FT 1 1
Vn M.PERIMENS1S
XV A E. IN SIGN IS
XIII E.BOMBIFRONS
XIV. E. CAN ESA
E. INSlGNIS Young
C-H.Ford.
XXIV. E. PRIMIGEINIUS
HiiUmandeL So "Walton Litb.0 aplier s .
XX A E. HYSUDRICUS
XX.B.E.HYSUDRICUSYoung. XXIII C. E . I N D I CU S .Young
Figs X Xat Size
PROBOSC/DEA .
M.TAPIROIDES
VI. M. ANDIUM
IV MASTODON OHIOTICUS
I DINOTHERIUM GICANTEUM
DINOTH: INDICUM
XI. M. LATI DEN S
U AA-
XV C E. INSICNIS
V M. ANCUSTIDENS
XVIII
E. PRISCUS.t?)
XVI. E. PLAN I FRO NS
XVII ELEPHAS AFR1CANUS
XIX E A NTI QU U S.(?)
E, iVlERI Dl ONALI S
XXIT.E. NAIVIADICUS
XXIII.A. E. INDICUS.(DAUNTELA.yar
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Fxgl_2. DINOTHERIUM.
3_1I MASTODON
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7__11
TRILOPHODON.
TETRALOPHODON.
Fig: 12_24 ELEPHAS.
12X5 ST ECO DON.
16X8 LOXODON.
19_24. ELASMQDON.
Su.1JmaTtd.eL "Walton Litko grapker s .
Figs -g the Sat: Size
PRQBOSCI DEA .
Plate4<5.
X.M. LONCIROSTRIS
PERIMENSIS
VII. MASTODON
VIII. M. SIVALE1MSIS
XII M .CLIFTII
IX. M.ARVERNENS1S
XV B E. IN SIGN IS
XIV. E. GAN ESA
XIII. E. BO IV! B I FRO NS
XXIII C E . I N D I C U S .Young
■HnUmandei "Walton, la£h.o g5rapli er ,
XX. A. E.HYSUDRICUS.
XX. B. E. HYSUDR1CUS.
XXIV. E. PRiMIGENIUS.
Figs i the Nat Size
BLANK
PAGE
FAUNA ANTIQUA SIVALENSIS,
BEING THE
FOSSIL ZOOLOGY OF THE SEWALIK HILLS,
IN THE NORTH OF INDIA.
BY
HUGH FALCONER, M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S, F.G.S.
MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, AND OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY; OF THE BENGAL MEDICAL SERVICE,
AND LATE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE II. E. I. C. BOTANIC GARDEN AT SAHARUNPOOR.
AND
PROBY T. CAUTLEY, F.G.S.,
MAJOR IN THE BENGAL ARTILLERY, MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, ETC.
[EDITED BY HUGH FALCONER.]
ILL US TRA TIONS.— PART VI.
PROBOSCIDEA.
LONDON:
PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO., 65, CORNHILL
MDCCCXLYII.
Price, with Descriptive Letter-Press, One Guinea.
('
3 -
J
-^*^44
habv,“d L S.“ers m
CAMBRIDGE MA USA
Flare 46
Fig: 3 i.
Fog 42.
H'allmaruiei .fWaitoit Litiiograpkpxs
PROBOSCI DEA .
Figs.l Sat.Sixe.
BLANK
PAGE
Rate 4 7
W.L.ALdous .
HuHmandeL h "Walton Lrtko gr apter s .
PROBOSCI D E A.
Figs i Sat: Size.
V
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 48
Mg: Hi.
Fig: 12 b.
Fig: 431.
Fog 74 a,
FCg:1kl.
Fig 231
Fig 22 b
Jos: Dinkel.
PROBOSCI DEA.
Anterior Extremity.
Figs: 1,2 ELEPH AS NAM ADICUS.
Figs: & the Nat. Size .
Bralhn ancLel fc 'Walton Lithographers
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 49.
Fig :5a/.
Fig: 5 b.
Fig: <2 b.
Mg: IS.
Mg: 13 ou
Fig: 15.
Mg- 16.
Mg: 17.
Mg.10.OL/.
Mg :12a/.
Mg. 15 a/.
Fig: 19.
Fig.ZS.
Fog: 20.
Fig: 29.
Fuj 21.
Fig: 30.
Jos: Drake! del.
Fug: 2,2.
Fig: 31.
Fig: 25.
Fig: 26.
Fig: 20.
Fig:27.
Fig .23.
Fig:3Z.
Fig: 30.
Fig:3d.
BuHmaxtcbei fc Walton Lith.o gr apker s
PROBOSCI DEA .
Anterior Extremity.
Figs?* Nat Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 50
Mg: 16 l.
/
Mg: HI.
Mg: 19.
Mg: 20.
Mg: 21.
Mg: 19 ci.
Mg: 20 ou.
Mg: 21 c, , .
Fig: 14a.
Fig 3 6' a. .
Fig 31-
Fig: 2 fi.
Fig: 12 a.
Ficj: 17 a.
Mg. 47
Fig: ‘M.
Flit: 3 7.
Fia 32 a/.
Fig:32.
Fig:3( ■
Fig: JHa.
fM- I
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G-KFord.
/ / W 3 i
HullmandeL tr, Walton Lithographers .
HIPPOPOTAIVUJS( H EX AP ROTO D: ) SI VA LEIM SIS.
Figs t the Nat Sr/.o
BLANK
PAGE
Elate 6 0 ■
Fog: 3 b
Tl ii liman del &"Walum Tath.0 grajfher s .
HIPPOPOTAIVIUS ( HEXAPROTOD.) SI V A LEIM S I S.
ithe Nat . Size
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 61
G-EFord.
Hullmaiidei & Walton Lithographers
HiFPOPOTAMUS [ H EX APROTOD:} SiVALENSlS.
Figs : i the Nat Size
BLANK
PAGE
770.3...
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7*0.4,.
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Elate 62
Fig: 4 5
fig. 42.
Plr. : 1 )nikel
Fig I RHINOCEROS PA L/E I N D I C U S .
2,,‘l R. SIVALENSIS.
Figs: i Nat: Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 74.
B xJItti and.el fcTIVkltorLlathograji'lier:
Fig 1_4 RHINOCEROS PAL/€I N DICUS.
5, 6 R SIVALENSIS.
BLANK
PAGE
Tiaie 75
Hnllmantlel &. WaltcoiLitkograplieri
-E-Ford.
Fig 1_4. RHINOCEROS PAL/EINDICUS.
5, 6 R SIVALENSIS.
7, 8 R.— — S ON D A l C U S. (recnt)
9_12. R. PLAT Y RH I IN U S.
13-16 R (ACEROTHER: '?) PERI M ENSIS.
Figst Nat Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 76
Fig 14 01.
Fig :3 a.
Fig :20b.
Fig: 19 a,.
Fig ,27k.-
Foa.ltfa,
Fig 12 1
From the Valley of theNerbudda
Kg 21 ay.
Fig: 211
FlSs 1_10 From the Netee Pals
Pigs li 13 Front BeloocMstaii
HuUmandel &. Walton. Liikograpln
Figs 14.17. RHINOCEROS PERI MEN SIS
RHINOCEROS.
Diverse Indian Fofsil Species
figs: (excepting Fig 9 j.F the Nat Size.
BLANK
PAGE
RHI NOCEROS.
Divers Fofsil Indian Species .
Anterior Extremity
Fig s i Nat. Size
BLANK
PAGE
Tig:2ou.
Fug:tf to.
Fiq 10'b
' 1
.Fig. 5 1
Gr-H.Ford. h B. George.
jiuiimaxLciei & Walton Lith_o grap h.e r s .
RH I NOCEROS.
Divers Indian Fofsil Species.
Posterior Extremity
Figs: i 'N at Size
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 79 ,
Clara Caws e.
Si illm an del (fcl^alloiiTj.th.0 apker s
RHINOCEROS.
Divers Fofsil Indian Species
Figs 1_ 14 Anterior Extremity 15_23 Posterior Extremity
Figs: i Fiat: Size
BLANK
PAGE
Hate 80 .
G.HTord.
SuilmandeL & ‘Walton latLograplier s.
CHALICOTHERIUM SIVALEINSE
Tigs Nat Size.
BLANK
PAGE
\
• ■&
FAUNA ANTIQUA SIVALENSIS,
BEING THE
FOSSIL ZOOLOGY OF THE SEWALIK HILLS,
IN THE NORTH OF INDIA.
BY
HUGH FALCONER, M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S., F.G.S.
MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, AND OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY; OF THE BENGAL MEDICAL SERVICE,
AND LATE SUPERINTENDENT OF THE H. E. I. C. BOTANIC GARDEN AT SAHARUNPOOR.
AND
PROBY T. CAUTLEY, F.R.S., F.L.S., F.G.S.,
MAJOR IN THE BENGAL ARTILLERY, MEMBER OF THE ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL, AND OF THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY, ETC.
[EDITED BY HUGH FALCONER.]
ILLUSTRATIONS.— PART IX.
EQUIS2E,
RUMINANT! A.
CAM EL ID JE, SIVATHERIUM.
LONDON :
PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO., 65, CORNHILL
MDCCCXLIX.
Price , ivith Descriptive Letter-Press, One Guinea.
Stewart and Murray, Printers, Old Bailey. J—
- 5 -
H ARvSD L lS5vERSntl
CAMBRIDGE. MA USA
\A\
81 .
Fig. J t
BuQtnandd feTfakoalittLOgrajij
Lara. ^av? st\
Figs 1_4 EpUUS SIVALENSIS.
5_7 E NAMADICUS.
Figs i Nat Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 82
Fig: 12 b.
FvaHJi).
F , '
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Fig:l2(Ki.
ra , %
GHFord.
flulimandel 8 & Walton Litko ^raph ers .
6 EQUUS 51 VALENSI S
Figs 1-16 x Nat: Size
17, 18. 19 Sat: Size
( From theSerbudda)
17. 8 E.: NAMADICUS.i
9. 10. 11. E PA L/EO Nil S.
[ 12. E. ? ( From the Irawaddi.j
13-18. E ( HIPPOTHERIUM) ANTELOPi N U M.
13. E (HIP: ) C R AC I L E.(Europe )
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 83.
Fig fit,
Fog .9 co.
Focf.'tOoo.
Fig\iOb.
Fug- 1 '4-c.
Fig: tZ b.
Jos.-Einkel
5~ -^rr ,aitdei 4h Dalton Lithographers.
Figs 1 11 EQUUS & H ! PPOTH ERI LJ IV1 .
12. HIPPOPOT:( HEXAPROTOD:) IRAVATICUS.
13.14 ? ?
Figs: l excepting Fig 12 ,s Xai Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 84
Fug:43ou.
Fog:4Fb.
Fig: & Ob.
Fig :40b
Fig 45. Fug 4 5 a.
Fug: 4 5 b.
Fug:49. Fug: 49ou.
Jug: 9 b.
Fug: 44? h.
FugJFcu.
Fug J Zoo.
Fug: 4 9 b.
Fug.40 b
Fug.\20ou.
Ibg:42\b.
JugFou.
V.' H Bailey
Hulbna-n.deL & Walton la tho gr ap h e r s
Figs:l_4 EQUUS SIVALENSIS.
5_12 E (HIPPOTH:) ANTELOPINUM.
13, 14? EQUUS From the NeFbudda
15_19 EQUUS From the NeLee Pafs
Figs; 1_19. Anterior; 20, 21 Posterior Extremity
Figs; \ Nat: Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 8 5 .
Fty IS b
Fig: 10 b.
Fig -12 b.
Fig: 13 h.
Fig-lib
Mg.-ISoo.
Fg.lSb.
Jig-lb l.
H.Furd. and Clara Cawse
Figs 1 8 EQUUS SIVALENSIS.
9d8. E. (HIPPOTHERIUMI A !M T E LO P I !N U W\
Figs n Nat: Size
S ulim an del & Walton Lithographers
BLANK
PAGE
Hate 86.
Fig: U- a.
CFcBone.
iiullxn an del "Walton Bath o gr aph. ers.
CAMELUS SIVALENSIS.
Figs: ( excepting Fig 4) a Nat . Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Plate 87.
Fig.Soi
Fig : 10 l.
u ‘ V
G-.H.ForcL
SiLUmandel ^."Walton lithographers.
CAMELUS SIVALENSIS.
BLANK
PAGE
Hate 88.
Ft A. 3c :
Jig: 3d/
Fug. dli.
Fig. da.
B/g i Ot>.
Fior. 4.
luf da.
fi/f. Ub.
Fuj. 61.
54 HaUcai Garden.
CAWELUS S1VALENSIS
Fig-s. i Nat. Size.
BLANK
PAGE
Hate 8 9.
Fig- 3 co.,
Fog: If o
Figidb
Fig j 3 a;.
Fig 12 , luy are P erha P s the most perfect that have yet been produced in any
S Tl ? e wrhhas commenced with the Elephant group, in which the authors say
§ a ! ,y dls P layed the numerical richness of forms which characterizes the Fossil Fauna of
have not cha P ter /elates to the Proboscidea— Elephant and Mastodon. The authors
the affinWer, la * he “ s( f es to a descript, on of the Sewalik Fossil torrai, fi„t they propose to trace
Thev rive n hr?^ ‘HI an arrangement of all the well-determined species in the family.
nalJnrUnllLe I hl ®‘ oncal ak etch of the leading opinions which have been entertained by
palaeontologists respecting the relations of the Mastodon and Elephant to each other, and of the
tbe f“ very ,°f ' "7 f0 ™ s which ha '' e Ied ‘o modifications of these opinions
They state that the results to winch they themselves have been conducted, lead them to differ on
certain points from the opinions most commonly entertained at the present day respecting the fossil
&;^h P Feb nt ll?6. 0/ Preside J of the aU.Lu LiJ^}
“ Few men deserve higher commendations for the laborious nature of their investigations and
the important results to which they have led, than Dr. Falconer and Major Cautley
n wn hi m ! , b ? ar , out tb ?, promise of the First Part > hove no hesitation in sayiig fhai
it will be the most important contribution ever made to the science of Geology .”— AthenJum
COMPLETION OE
SIR JOHN HERSCHEL’S SURVEY OF THE HEAVENS.
RESULTS OF ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATIONS
In 1 vol. royal 4to., with 1 8 Plates, price Four Guineas.
m-esentL as m ill Z?- f li norlhern [ e S 10ns > Published in various scientific transactions, and
father had C,! I .f visible in our latitude, the most sc'isfactory termination of what his
Sir Tnh, h!S! 7J 8 tbe r ord t f™ mal,on with reference to the resources of our own day—
firvev of H thf hesv^f m, Au d *? at ,‘ he same e y e an(i ‘he same instrument should complete the
nhoniL f th heavens. AH who have ever heard two different observers speak of the same
of'expcution' th ?‘ tbe Talue , of ‘he additional labour is much increased by this uniformity
UOn * E , Ve 7 l i ,ng u S ex P ressed ,n words of the same meaning; the astronomer of every
! a ?. l * ud f “ ayre . ad of **! e ‘hmgs he cannot see as with a dictionary, by comparing what he can see
with the description given of it. Sir John Hersehel set off with his family for the Cape of Good
tov ^‘“peldha'^n 18 ' W ’ and r retur “ ed ‘o England in the spring of 1838. lie mounted his observa-
tory at Feldhausen, six miles from Cape Town, at the foot of Table Mountain, and there performed
for the southern hemisphere what he had already done for the northern. The years which have
eiapsed since his return have been employed in the drudgery which astronomers" call reduction of
the observations, a process possessing about as much of the interest of science as casting nn the
accounts of the commissariat has of the romance of war. The scientific world is all the more
obliged. Many an astronomer has been a useless star-gazer because he found peeping and
measuring more pleasant than reducing.
“It is not for our space to give scientific details' of the contents of such a work. Like all that
comes from masters of their craft, there is much in it which is easier to read than the unlearned
would suppose. Sir John Hersehel, as sound a scholar and elegant a writer as he is a profound
mathematician, and a practised experimenter and observer, possesses a power over language and a
command of it for the purposes of description, which is rarely equalled in any walk of literature
The volume before us (which, we must mention, was printed at the expense of the late Duke of
Northumbeiland) has taken its place among the records of astronomy, and among those of highest
value, as it were, of course .”— Daily News. 8 B 01 m 8 nest
PUBLISHED WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE LORDS COMMISSIONERS OF HER MAJESTY’S TREASURY
GEOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS MADE DURING THE VOYAGE OF H.M. 8. BEAGLE,
Under the Command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N.
By CHARLES DARWIN, M.A., F.R.S., Sec. G. S. &c.
Part I.— ON CORAL FORMATIONS.
Demy 8vo. with Plates and Woodcuts, price 15s. in cloth.
Part II.— ON THE YOLOANIC ISLANDS OF THE ATLANTIC AND PACIFIC OCEANS.
Together with a brief Notice of the Geology of the Cape of Good Hope, and of part of Australia. Price 10s. 6d. Demy 8vo. cloth, with Map.
Part III.— ON THE GEOLOGY OF SOUTH AMERICA,
Demy 8vo. with Map and Plates, price 12s. cloth.
RECENTLY PUBLISHED AND IN PROGRESS UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE LORDS COMMISSIONERS OF THE ADMIRALTY.
*** IU IT 0 j° SCim f Z tke f Ul1 adva f a f 6 °f P is M.veries in Natural History , the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury have been
to make a liberal grant of money towards defraying part of the expenses of the following important publications. They have , in consequence been under-
a en on a scale worthy of the high patronage thus received . , and are offered to the public at a much lower price than would otherwise \ave been possible.
I.
ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE ZOOLOGY OF SOUTH AFRICA.
By Andrew Smith, M.D., Surgeon to the Forces, and Director of the Expedition. 7 AtnCan
, t W Q uarto Parts price I Os. and 1 2s. each, containing on an average ten beautifully coloured Engravings, with Descriptive Letterpress The whole
of the Plates are engraved in the highest style of art, from the Original Drawings taken expressly for this Work, and biStiSitySS after nire.
i wenty-six Parts are now published ; and the work will be speedily completed.
II.
THE BOTANY OF THE VOYAGE OF H.M.S. SULPHUR.
7 7—^ V
Tms Work is now Complete, and may be bad in six sewed Parts, price 31., or in half-rnssia, or cloth binding, at a small addition to the price.
III.
THE ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF H.M.S. SULPHUR
Unde, the Commend of Captain Si, Edward B.ncmj,, E.N., C.B. F.R.G.S, &c. Edited and Snporintondod by R, chard Bm™ Hhids Eso. R.N.
, attached to the Expedition. ’ ‘ ’
c v 3^“r^Lt1Sr” ! ‘T, S be , e ? n dnc *; ie «' r % nsw "t— •«- *•
hitherto new o, unfigured. The collection hae been assembled from a varietVoTe " ’ t° '"' ' l' l ' C , 1 , a . f orm ’ Wlth illustrations of such as are
at? s&?j£St rs,: 3* ".etss:
P»rt» I T md n? B TOnta ? a 0 MS”““by"^ jjfif Gnjl" 3 Era "f R Y pSs 5 III°' d I I S’ f '' B U ” a ' ” "t'Mnding, at a email addition to the price.—
EtaH, by J. Richardson, M.D, E.R.S.Lp,,,; G «"“> T-I-S.-P.rte V., IX., and X.
\Y\
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