80 FLUIDITY AND PLASTICITY raise or lower the mercury reservoirs. When the mercury passes into the bulb P, contact is formed with a platinum point and an electrical signal given. At this moment the chronometer is started. After the elapse of sufficient time, the stop cock B is closed and thus the current is broken between the two platinum electrodes at either side of this stop cock, and a signal is given. The mercury is now allowed to run out through the stop cock C until the signal is given when the mercury loses connection with the platinum point in the bulb P. From the weight of this mercury, the volume of flow is calculated. i ^ £< i