l] BOUNDARY-CONDITIONS 21
that tho derivatives of M are finite or behave IE such a way
that an application of Green's theorem is justifiable. Now
let M bo the discontinuity of Mt i.e. the difference in the values

of M at two neighbouring points on opposite sides of the wave-
boundary. Them when tho two faces of the disc coincide wo
find that a certain surface-integral over one face of the disc is
zero. The Bur face-integral in of tho sumo type as (21) except

that M is written in place of M. Since the face of the disc can
bo ehoHon arbitrarily tho integrand must vanish and HO wo
obtain three equations of the typo*

-0 ............ (22).
These equations give
m A a
Jfa«0 and
\dy/
Hence the wave-front advances with the velocity of light
and the difference between the two electromagnetic fields at
the wave-boundary behaves as a aolf-conjugato field in which
Poyuting'H vector is along tho normal to tho moving
boundary,

If tho equation of the wave-boundary be expressed in tho
form
JF(a*>y,s9t)mQ9
we find on calculating tho values of
tit t)t U
that,
Thin in the differential equation of tho charactonBtica, it
exproHHos that tho moving boundary movon normally to iteolf
with tho velocity of light, According to tho theory of i

wjulvalwifc to ihtniti lire obtained in a ditforont itiaimur
0, Hiiiwirtldii, Klwtrlwt PapM*, Vol. *2» |>» 405 j A. 1, It. "Lov**, ljw<
ATfK/i. Ntw. Hw. *Jf Vol. 1 (l(K)8)» p. »7 ; lj. HUbttfutoin, Ann. (L Phi/M, VoL tt6
(19U«), IK 7«i ; J*. Duiwtm, (;«w/>«r« Jf^rfiw, t. m (1900), p* U71.

t Pmi. tktmth Mitt, *S'<>(?. (IHHil) ; Mmctmter Mtm<$r$ (IH97) ; A/<a/i« «ndt
f Vol. 4,