of " intellectual culture, moral discipline, arid physio! training," But as he disliked mechanical routine, had a great intolerance of monotony, and had ideas of hiĞ own, it seems likely enough that if he had embraced the profession of teacher, he would sooner or later have "thrown it up in diftguttt." The experiment was not to be tried further* however, for in November 1837, his uncle William wrote from London that he had obtained for his nephew a post under Mr Charley* Fox as a railway engineer, " The profession of' a civil engineer had already been named as one appropriate for me; and this opening at once led to the adaption of it," We may sum up the firat two -periods of Spencer** life. The period of childhood was marked by t more than usual freedom from the conventional responsi- bilities of juvenile tasks, by the large proportion of open-air life, and by much more intercourse* with adults than with other children, The tablt* talk between his father and uncles had an important moulding influence, all thİ more that there wa* '* t comparatively small interest in gossip," ** Their can* versation ever tended towards the imper&mai, . Ğ , There was no considerable leaning toward* litera- ture. . . , It was rather the scientific interpretation* and moral aspects of things which occupied their thoughts." The period of boyhood and of more definite education was marked by freedom and variety, by a relative absence of linguistic discipline, by a preponderance of scientific training, by much family influence, and by an unusual amount of independent thinking. n at this early age (17 years) Spencer had ideals