COLOR 35

Orange is the most vivid hue that exists. It possesses the quali-
ties of both red and yellow, and in its pure state it is so warm that
it should be used only in small quantities. It expresses energy,
spirit, hope, courage, and cordiality. Neutralized forms of orange
such as peach, rust, cedar, and copper which are often used in
home decoration radiate hospitality and cheer. They should be
featured in autumn decorations.

Brown, that most useful of colors, is being recognized again
after a period of unpopularity. The brown or mission period was
a reaction against the ugly reds and greens of the Victorian era,
but the reformists carried their crusade so far that walls, wood-
work, carpets, upholstery, and draperies became brown, and so
naturally the color fell into disfavor. Brown walls are now effec-
tively used with natural wood furniture and light beige rugs, or
with one striking color such as turquoise or cherry red. Choco-
late, burnt cinnamon, or other red-browns are more usable than
yellow-browns. Brown is traditionally associated with ideas of
humility, tranquility, and gentleness.

Red is the color of fire and blood. It is expressive of primitive
passion, war, vigor, power, movement, aggression, boldness, and
love. Red is one of the most beloved of colors. An explanation
for this may be that red is the color of fire, and, since for untold
years the fire at the mouth of the cave of primitive man was his
protection and comfort, his descendants may have inherited some
of his feeling of pleasure in its color.

In decoration, red gives the impression of splendor, warmth,
hospitality, and exhilaration. It is cheerful, but not restful, and so
must be used discreetly. Cool reds like American Beauty roses
(magenta) harmonize with blues and purples. Warm reds like
tomatoes or firecrackers harmonize with yellow, salmon, orange,
and chartreuse. Reds are usually grayed, but cherry red and Chi-
nese red are used without modification. Certain rich reds are used
freely in Italian and Spanish rooms. Dark, dull, raspberry red has
proved to be a successful color for carpets. Pink, one of woman's
favorite colors, should usually be grayed if used in large quantities.
Shrimp pink, which has warmth and character, is delightful in
chair coverings and other small areas. If pink and blue are used
together the pink should be slightly orchid and the blue should
have a violet cast.