402 INDEX 24 ; impressions of, 26 ; population, 28 ; bazars, 29 ; cafes, 30 ; trade, 30, 43; "Fish of Tobias," 31; bricks, 35; schools at, 36, 37 ; dispensary, 38 ; boils, 39 Bahar, ii. 169 Baiburt, ii. 388 Bakhtiari Country, the general de- scription of, i. 286-293 ; women, 319 ; hair-dyes, 319; costume, 320 ; dying man, 322-325 ; politics, 327 ; punishments, 329 ; entertainment, 331; haratn, 353; marriage customs, 355 ; chcipi, national dance, 356 ; conceit, 357; camping-ground, 371; tents, 372 ; hospitality, 377; diseases, 379; education, ii. 7 ; methods of cultivation, 9 ; paternal tenderness, 21 ; diet, 22 ; sensi- tiveness, 32 ; poverty, 54 ; " blood feuds," 55 ; tribal feuds, 84; tribesmen, 98 ; burial' rites, 99 ; graveyards, 100; religion, 101- 103 ; men's costume, 106 ; women's, 107 ; polygamy, 108 ; population, 110 note ; taxation, 111; exports, 111 ; animals, 117 Baldiji, Moslem village, i. 369 Bani, ii. 267 Barchallah, ii. 286 Basnoi, ii. 67 Basrah, i. 1, 6; climate, 7; date industry, 7 ; inhabitants, 8 Hawaii, ii. 124 Bazuft or Eudbar valley, ii. 10, 13 ' Beladruz, i. 60 Bell, Colonel S., on Van, ii. 338, 340 Berigun, ii. 23 Berwar-Lata valley, ii. 323 Besitun range, i. 98, 119; village, 121, 122 Bideshk, i. 236 Bihishtabad, the Mansion of Heaven, ii. 3 Bijar, ii. 173, 178 Bijilan mountain, ii. 368 Bilar, ii. 323 Bingol Bagh, ii. 370 Bitlis, ii. 341, 350 ; trade, 351 ; population, 352 ; Christian Mission at, 354; school, 355; mineral springs, 359 ; valley, 349 CHRISTIAN MISSIONS AT BAGHDAD Blizzards, i. 95, 123, 154, 235 ; ii. 370 Boka, i. 129 ' Boy," a pet horse, ii. 135 Bread-making, Persian, i. 159 Browne, Mr., ii. 2S4, 317-319 Bruce, Dr., i. 5, 46, 248, 252 - Mrs., i. 245 Buffaloes, ii. 212 Burujird, town of, ii. 124 ; " tribute insurrection," 127 ; population, 130 ; manufactures, 130 ; prosper- ity, 131; plain of, 124 Bushire, i. 1; commerce of, 3 CANALS, i. 51 Caravan, fate of a, i. 133 Caravans, i. 50; ii. 388 ; collision of, i. 91, 144 Caravanserai, dirt of a, L 81-83 Carmelite monks, French, i. 37 Carpets, Persian, i. 109 Chadar, i. 17 Chahar Bagh bridge, i. 25S — Mahals or four districts, i. 308, 361 Chaharta, i. 359 Chaldsean plains, i. 14 Challeh Kuh, peak of, i. 370 Chalonitis, i. 85 Chaman Kushan, plain of, ii. 28 api, Bakhtiari dance, i. 356 Charmi village, i. 307 Charzabar Pass, i. 94 Cherri Pass, ii. 13 Cheshmeh-i-Charzabar torrent, i. 95 Chesmeh-i-Gurab, i. 346 ------ Zarin, plain of, ii. 24 Chigakhor, i. 348; plain of, 369 ; patients, 369 ; "season," 370 ; fort, 375 Child-life, Persian, i. 218 Chiraz, i. 358 Christian missions at Baghdad, i. 24 ; at Bitlis, ii. 355 ; at Erzerum, 382; at Hamadan, 162, result of, 164 note; at Julia, i. 248 : at Tihrau, 188; at Urmi, ii. 221- 234, history of, 226, results, 229 ; at Van, 335 note