92 Income: Value of Nagli grain (20 maunds @ 2-0-0 per unit). . Fodder ........ ..... Total . Net profit to the capitalistic cultivator . . . Net profit to the self-working cultivator . . (3) Kodra—another species of coarse grain. This is also a three months' crop. The seed is broad- casted in July. It requires considerable weeding in August when monsoon weeds such as Gundardi, Bhopdi, Samo and Kutro shoot up in fields of Kodra and obstruct its growth. The sheaves appear in October, and become ripe in November. The crop is reaped close to the ground and removed home early in the morning lest the grains fall off due to the heat of the sun. The grains are separated in the usual fashion. This coarse corn is used mostly by Kaliparaj tribes who consume it in the form of loaves. The balance-sheet for this crop is similar to the one given for Marvel. Only the price per maund of Kodra is different from that of Marvel. The total gross income from Kodra per acre will come to Rs. 45, exclud- ing the price of its punja or straw which is used only as a bedding by the Kaliparaj or sometimes in packing man- go-fruits to Bombay and hence commands little value. The expenses on cultivation of this crop for a capitalistic farmer and for a self-working cultivator will be Rs. 36-3-0 and Rs. 8-6-0 respectively, and their net profits Rs. 8-13-0 and Rs. 36-10-0 respectively. (4) Wai—a species of pulse. Wai is mostly grown as a second crop to paddy— (Kada). Sometimes it follows sugarcane. Immediately after Kada is reaped and removed from the field, the field is ploughed lest the moisture evaporates, and wal seed sown by means of a wooden seed-drill. Within a week plants make their appearance. They put forth flowers in