INDEX 361 Myrc, Instructions for Parish Priests, 30, 203, 322 Neilson, Miss N-., A Terrier of Fleet, 58; Customary Rents, 99, 169; The Bilsington Cartulary, 54 Nelson, W., Lex Maneriorum, 218 New Forest, 58 Newcastle-on-Tyne, conditions of becoming a citizen of, 299; ex- tension of borough of, 296, 297 Nicholas, Chaucer's, 274 Northampton, 299 Northumbrian manors, 42 n. 4 Norwich, 184; status of serf gaming freedom in, 302; "foreigners" in, 296 Nun's Priest's Tale, quoted, 234 Oatcake, 13 Oats, 87, 89, 104 Onions, 232 outfangenethefj 196 Oven, the lord's, 135 ff., 293, 295 n. 2; fines for not using, 136; rented to peasants, 135, 136; repairs to, 136; scene at, 137; value of, 136 Owst, Dr G. R., 267, 269 n. i Oxen, 90, 91; price of, 91 Oxherd, the lord's, 182, 183 Ox-shed, 160 Pagan rites and customs, 35 ff., 262 ,Pag», Dr F. 3VL, 212, 254 Pampadene (Pandon), 296, 297, 303 Parchment, 187 Paris, Simon de, 301 Parish clerk, the, 8; and see Holy- water carrier Parlement of the Thre Ages, The, quoted, 270 ff. Parsley, 232 Paston, Sir W., 290 Paston Letters, The, 237 Pasture, common of, 57; the lord's, 183 ' Peak, Forest of the, 52, 53 Pear trees, 232 Peas, 80, 81, 87, 232, 234 Peasant, circumscribed world of, 34, 118, 119; depressed status of, 72; immobility of, 109, no, 305; knighthood and the, 290, 291 n.; learning and the, 9, 22, 288ff.; resources of the, Ch. iv, passim", revolts of, 170, 277; standard of living of, 234 ff. Peasants' Revolt, the, 277 Peckham, Archbishop, 33, 325, 328 Pecock, Bishop, 187 Pembroke, William, first earl of, 231 Penance by serfs, 247, 248 Pepys, 237 Peter's pence, 31 Pierce the Ploughman** Crede, 185, 186 Pigs, 4, 12, 92; price of, 92; vilified (vilipendelant), 218 Pike, L. O., 240 Plagues, 239; and see Black Death, the, Famine Plough Monday, 269 Plough teams, 64, 80, 107, 284 Ploughings, communal, 66, 80, 107 Ploughmen, the lord's, 182; allow- ances to, 88, 183; holdings allo- cated to, 183; salary of, 175 Poaching, 24, 93 ff., 236, 269 ff. Pollock, F. and Maitland, F. W., History of English Law, quoted, 144, 282, 286, 299 Poor Man's Bible, the, 9, 32, 324 Poore, Bishop, 264 Population of England in Middle Ages, 239, 240 Porridge, oatmeal, 234 Pottage, 12, 13, 18, 89, in, 184, 335 Pound, the village, 23 Power, Prof. Eileen, 90 n. a, 280 n. i Preachers, itinerant, 29, 35 Preaching by medieval clergy, 10, 33, 328 Priesthood, the medieval, see Clergy "Principal", see Mortuary Prisoners, guarding of, 70 Prisons, 70 Promptonum Paroulorum, 45 Purpresture, 53 Pytel, 63, 64 Quinces, 232 Quo Warranto proceedings, 195 Rabbits, 93, 94, 236, 269 Ramsey, Manors of the monks of: carrying services on, 109; harvest rewards on, in, 112; heriot on the, 148, 149; holy-days not ob- served on, 117; incontinency on,