THE PILOTS MONOPOLY. 157 apply. They remained idle a long while, because of course nobody could venture to employ them. By and by the association published the fact that upon a certain date the wages would be raised to five hundred dollars per month. All the branch associa- tions had grown strong, now, and the Tied River one had advanced wages to seven hundred dollars a month. Re- luctantly the ten out- siders yielded, in view of these things, and made application. There was another new by-law, by this time, which required them to pay dues not only on ~^++*U0Pf^i .f ^iHSHffiffli f all the wages they had received since the asso- ciation was born, but also on what they would have received if they had continued at work up to the time of their application, instead of going off to pout in idleness. It turned oufc to be a difficult matter to elect them, but it was accomplished at last. The most viru- lent sinner of this batch had stayed out and allowed * dues' to accu- mulate against him so long that he had to send in six hundred and twenty-five dollars with his application. 1 ADDED TO THE FOLD.'