J22 LIFE ON MISSISSIPPI. it was dead! A strangely short life for so majestic a creature. Of coarse it is not absolutely dead, neither is a crippled who could once Jump twenty-two feet on level ground: but sa contrasted with what it was in its prime vigour, Mississippi gteamboating may be called dead.. It Hied the old-fashioned keel-boating, by reducing the freight, trip to New Orleans to less than a week. The railroads have killed the steamboat passenger traffic by doing in two or three days what the steamboats consumed a week in doing; and the to wing. fleets have killed the "through-freight traffic by dragging sis or seven steamer- loads of stuff down the river at a time, at an expense so trivial that steamboat competition was out of the question. Freight and passenger way-traffic remains to the steamers. This is in the hands—along the two thousand miles of river between St. Paul and Hew Orleans—of two or three close corporations well forti- fied with capital; and by able and thoroughly business-like manage- ment and system, these make a sufficiency of money out of what is left of the once prodigious steamboating industry. I suppose that St. Louis and New Orleans have not suffered materially by the change^ but alas for the wood-yard man ! He used to fringe the river all the way; his close-ranked mer- chandise stretched from the one city to the other, along the banks,. and he sold uncountable cords of it every year for cash on the nail; but all the scattering boats that are left burn coal now, and the seldomest spectacle on the Mississippi to-day is ,a wood-pile. Where now is the once • wood-yard saaa f