253 LIFS ON THE MISSISSIPPI. got to admire men that deal in ideas of that size and can tote them around without crutches; but you haven't got to believe they can do such miracles, have you! And yet you ain't absolutely obliged to believe they can't. I reckon the safe way, where a man can afford it, is to copper the operation, and at the same time buy enough pro- perty in "Vicksburg to square you up in case they win. Government is doing a deal for the Mississippi, now—spending loads of money on her. When there used to be four thousand steamboats and ten thousand acres of coal-barges, and rafts and trading scows, there wasn't a lantern from St. Paul to New Orleans, and the snags were thicker than bristles on a hog's back; and now when there's three dozen steamboats and nary barge or raft, Government has snatched out all the snags, and lit up the shores like Broadway, and a boat's as safe on the river as she'd be in heaven. And I reckon that by the time there ain't any boats left at all, the Com-mission will have the old thing all reorganised, and dredged out, and fenced in, and tidied up, to a degree that will make navigation just simply per- fect, and absolutely safe and profitable; and all the days will be Sundays, and all the mates will be Sunday-school su-WHAT- in-the-natwn^you-fooling--around'there-fory you sons of unrighteous- ness, heirs of perdition f Going to be a YEAR getting that hogshead ashore?* During our trip to New Orleans and back, we had many con- versations with river men, planters, journalists, and officers of the Biver Commission—with conflicting and confusing results. To wit:— 1. Some believed in the Commission's scheme to arbitrarily and permanently confine (and thus deepen) the channel, preserve threat- ened shores, etc. 2, Some believed tihat the Commission's money ought to be spent oaly oix building and repairing the great system of levees. &, Some believed that the higher you. build your levee, the higher the river's bottom will rise; and that consequently the levee system is a mistake. 4. Some believed in the scheme to relieve the river, in flood-time, by turning its surplus waters off into Lake Borgne, etc.