z ; ty ; z _ MATERIALS FOR A -, BY GEORGE KING, M.B., LL.D. F.R.S., C.I.E., SUPERINTENDENT OF THE ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN, CALCUTTA, THALAMIFLOR A. (No. 1 10 5 oF THE SERTES.) CALCUTTA : PRINTED AT THE BAPTIST MISSION PRESS, 1889-1893. == ¥ . ma 4 te ® BLU S, ¢ Mi if a. " =) 7 i ae gel ro lhi i wll i = . - =a Ars ) a. = ie, A 7 ‘he 8 ra y 2 a fi f i : PEARS £5 He . y & hie; J ot | if y ie ety F ad . ‘Ze ae — = . a a - K 7 ” | “re .* i Te v ar TD anh catenins ae | 25 AUG 1993 AT} 2 Tis: VATaNT Af] ffi yue vi iy "er = ia = ma ise! b 5 KTHilk ie deh al Le 2 es ee La! cae va * ; AT TAY WIE J S THES TA ML ra rh rr il dal f weld - eT * ¥ et i, ORF il = Pyro. 7 = - ied rat AAP ALS i a ry =! 4 : = Z ee Le mee ie AA | 1 — 7 eee I x a * = ‘ t - ' j ; if { - =f a ; _ ro i= PREFACE. op The following papers originally appeared in the Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. For the convenience of botanists interested in the Flora of the region of which they treat, I had some spare copies of each printed off as it appeared, with the pages of all continuously numbered in the lower corner. As the whole of the Thalamifloral orders (in the sense of the Genera Plantarum of Messrs. Bentham and Hooker) have now been finished, I think it may be an additional con- venience to publish an index to the species described under these orders. It will be observed that each page bears two numbers. The one at the top of the page is that of the volume of the Journal in which the paper originally appeared, and it is not noted in this index ; it may, however, be used by any writer quoting these papers. The second number—the one at the bottom of the page—is the one used in the index. The dates of the original publication of the five papers which cover the Thalamiflore are as follows :— No. l 3rd July, 1889. be Sth February, 1890, » 3 Ist April, 1891. » 4 13th June, 1892. se 7th June, 1893. I may mention that the first paper contains no plants of the Andaman or Nicobar Islands; for it was not part of my original scheme to include, within the area treated of, any of the islands except those which, like Penang and Singapore, lie close to the coasts of the Peninsula. Subsequently, however, I decided, as a matter of conve- nience, to include the Andaman and Nicobar groups, although the Flora of the Andamans is in character more Burmese than Malayan, I propose, as leisure permits, to continue the publication of these papers in the Journal of the same Society; and, as each great group is finished, to supply an index of the species included in it. In a Monograph of the Indo-Malayan species of Anonacer, publish- ed in the Annals of the Botanic Garden, Calcutta since the paper iv Preface. included in this volume was written, I have re-established Maingay’s manuscript genus Grifithia; and to it I have referred, as proposed by him, the plant here named Polyalthia magnolieflora, H. f. and Th. It may also be useful to mention that, in the following pages, the length given for a leaf is that of the blade only, the measurement of the petiole being given separately; and that the breadth given for a leaf is that of its broadest part. Roran Botanic Garpen, Cancurra, September, 1893. INDE X. The figures given in this index are those of the lower outer corners of the pages of the text. Abelmoschus moschatus, Moench., 154 Apnoma, Jacq., 198 3 angulata, Lamk., 198 n augusta, Linn. fil., 198 » fastuosum, Gaertn., 198 Wheeleri, Retz, 198 ABUTIEON, Gaertn., 151 ni asiationm, W. and A., 161 5 indicum, G. Den, 151 Acronodia punctata, Bl., 248 AcrotTreMA, Jack, 5, 7 “ costatum, Jack, 7 Wightianum, W. and A., 8 AotTINIDIA, Lindl., 186 “2 Miqnelii, King, 186 ADINANDRA, Jack, 127 ” acuminata, Korth., 128 PA cyrtopoda, Miq., 128 is dumosa, Jack, 128 % glabra, Miq., 128 4 Hullettii, King, 131 n integerrima, T. Anders., 130 sf Jackiana, Korth., 1 > macrantha, T. § B., 131 z maculosa, 7. Anders. 5 129 A Miquelii, King, 132 % atylosa, | et trichocoryna, Korth., 128 villosa, Choisy, 130 ALSODEIER, 43 AnsopEta, Thouars, 44 rf capillata, King, 51 » cinerea, King, 47 jae os var. hirsutiflora, 48 " comosa, King, 61 a condensa, King, 49 i echinocarpa, Korth., 50 94 floribunda, King, 50 “ Hookeriana, King, 46 a Kunstleriana, King, 45 * lanceolata, Wall., 48 an Maingayi, H. f. § Th., 46 = membranacea, King, 46 o pachyphylla, King, 52 p= Scortechinii, King, 49 ma hacer scam H. f. & Th, Wrayi, King, 47 ALPHONSEA, H. f. & Th., 373 n Curtisii, King, 376 ALPHONSEA cylindrica, King, 376 Pr elliptica, H, f. & Th., 874 = lucida, King, 875 ” Maingayi, H./f. §° Th., 374 subdehiscens, King, 375 Altylostylis, Hook. fil., 341 ANAMIRTA, Miers., 21, '23 Loureiri, Pierre, 23 ANAXAGOREA, 8t. Hil., 316 fa fruticosa, Scheff., 317 a Inzonensis, A. Gray, 317 o Scortechinii, King, av ie Swmatrana, Mig., 2 Zeylanica, Hf, f. & List 817 ANcIstTROcLADUS, Wall, 429 ‘$s extensus, Wall., 429 var. pinan- gianus, 429 pinangianua, Wall., 429 Le Ancistrolobus, Spach, 865 a brevipes, Turez., 86 a glaucescens, Turcz , 86 ligustrinus, Spach, 86 ANISOPTERA, Korth. pe Curtisii, Dyer, 392 at odorata, Kurz, 803 ANNESLEA, Wall. a crassipes, Hook., 127 a » var. obovata, 127 Anonace®, 250 Anonacea, Griff., t. 652, 323 Antheeischima excelsa, Korth., 143 ANTITAXIS, Miers, 22, 32 ts lucida, Miers, 32 » fasciculata, Miers, 32 ealocarpa, Kurz, 32 Apoterium Sulatri, Bi., 116 ARCHYTAEA, Mart., 146 4 Vahlii, Choisy, 146 Arraporrys, R. Br., 279 Se costatns, King, 286 5 erassifolius, H. f. §*° Th., 282 ” gracilis, King, 284 os grandifolius, King, 280 a Lowianns, Scort., 283 es are nig dS King MSS., ” Malayana, Griff., 370 i Maingayi, H. jf. y Th., 284 ‘ oblongus, King, 282 6 Index. ARTABOTRYS oxycarpus, King, 283 9 parviflora, Miq., 286 mn polygynus, Miq., 284 or pleurocarpus, Maing., 281 * Scortechinii, King, 281 ” speciosus, Kurz, 284 ‘. suaveolens, Bl., ‘285 “ venustus, King, 281 Wrayi, King, 286 Axons acuminata, Alef. 15 - Batanocarpus, Bedd., 422 FP anomalus, King, 424 is Curtisii, King, 428 - Heimii, King, 425 Ps Hemsleyanus, King, 426 Ss maximus, King, 4 penangianus, King, 423 Balanopteris Tothila, Gertn., 189 Bamia betwlifolia, Wall., 154 ne chinensis, Wall, 154 multiformis, Wall., 164 BARCLAYA, Hook, fil., 38, 34 + longifolia, Hook. jil., 34 x Mottleyi, Hook. jil., 34 var. Kunsileri, King, 34 Bergsmia, Bl, 65 . acuminata, Miq., 65 ” Javanica, Bl., 65 3 Sumatrana, Miq., 65 Berrya, Roxb., 217 Ammonilla, Rowxb., 217 Binnindykia trichostylis, Kurz, 204 BIxinE#, 53 Brxa, Linn., 54 » Orellana, Linn, 64 Bizagrewia Nicobarica, Kurz, 228 Bocagea elliptica, DC., 256 » hewandra, B1., 331 » ptsocarpa, Bl, 338 » polycarpa, Steud., 334 Bompax, L., 157 rF ceiba, Burm., 158 » Jestivum, Wall., 157 “9 insigne, Wall., 157 Fa malabaricum, DC., 158 pS heptaphylla, Cay., 158 orientale, Spreng., 159 pentandrum, L., 169 Bonga cananga, 285 Boscuia, Korth., 163 7 Griftithii, Mast., 164 BRowNLowIia, Roxb., 206 t- Kieinhoviocidea, King, 206 a lanceolata, Benth., 206 + macrophylla, King, 208 Scortechinii, King, 207 BUETTNERLE, 167 BuettNenria, Linn., 198 6 Andamanensis, Kurz, 202 7 aspera, Colebr., 201 Buettnerta Curtisii, Oliver, 199 » elliptica, Mast., 200 " grandifolia, DC., 203 7 Jackiana, Wall., 201 3 Maingayi, Mast., 200 Ps nepalensis, Turcz., 202 uncinata, Mast., 200 OaLoruyLium, Linn., 113 = amcenum, Wall., 116 ” Bintagor, Roxb., 118 a Blumei, Wight, 118 iy canum, Hook, jil., 117 = Curtisii, King, 116 . cymosum, Miq., 116 ” Diepenhorstii, Miq., 116 ” ig ae ee Hook., jil., 5 rT Griffithii, T. Anders., 119. a) hirtellum, Miq:, 116 E. Inophyllam, Linn., 118 2 Inophylloide, King, 118 = Kunstleri, King, 114 Pr macrocarpum, Hook, /fil., ' 119 ¥ microphyllam, T. Anders., 113 7 molle, King, 117 Ri Moonii, Wight, 116 % pulcherrimum, Wall,, 114 AS » var. oblongifolia, 4 a pisiferum, Planch., 116 i Prainianum, King, 115 Py retusum, Wall., 116 ” relusum, Hook. fil., 116 i spectabile, Willd., 115 » tetrapetalum, Roxb., 116 = venustum, King, 120 = Wallichianum, Planch, et Triana, 119 Wightianum, A fae. 119 CamEnira ? acuminata, Wall., 5s agillaris, Wall., 199 ? Scottiana, Choisy, 128 Cananga, Anblet, 258 fs Rumph., 288 as doretas TA. & Th., 290 is monosperma, H.f. ‘& Th., 289 290 ” sylvestris prima, Rumph., 288 secunda, Rumph., 288 oe tertia, Rumph., 288 virgata, H.f. & Th., 277 CANANGIUM, Baill., 288 rT odoratum, Baill., 290 ” Scortechinii, King, 291 CAPELLIA, 8 CaApPaRIDE®, 35 ” - | Cappanrtis, Linn., 36 F conspicua, Wall., 88 te cucurbitina, King, 39 Capranis Finlaysoniana, Wall., 39 c Kunstleri, King, 40 * Larutensis, King, 37 ~ micracantha, DC , 38 is pubiflora, DO., 38 nl Scortechinii, King, 38 sepiaria, Linn , 37 Ceiba pentandra, Geertn., 159 Chame#bugus venenosa, Hassk., 70 var. robusta, Miq., 70 Chartacaly accrescens, Mast., 215 Chengah, 426 Chingi, 426 Chingal, 426 CissamPELos, Linn., 30 » caapeba, Linn., 30 e convolvulacea, Willd., 30 is discolor, Ham., 30, 31 -. delicatula, Miers, 31 “F diversa, Miers, 31 ve elata, Miers, 31 + eriantha, Miers, 31 grallatoria, Miers, 31 a hernandifolia, Willd., 30 re henandra, Roxb., 30 7 hirsuta, Ham., 31 a mauritiana, Wall., 29 = orbiculata, Ham., 31 + Pereira, Linn., 30 subpeltata, Thw., 31 OLEMATIDER, 4 OxemMatis, Linn., 4 3 cana, Wall., 4 an dentosa, Wall., 4 ” glandulosa, Bl., 4 et Gouriana, Roxb., 4 “ javana, DC., 4 am Munroana, Wight, 4 is emilacifolia, Wall., 4 s emilacina, BI., subpeltata, Wall., 4 CEome, Linn., 35 5 Hullettii, King, 36 ~ pentaphylla, Linn., 36 " viscosa, Linn., Ce LosteeiA, Benth., 165 Griffthii, Benth., 165 Clypes Burmanni, W. & A., 31 » hernandifolia, W. & A., 30 CoccuLEa, 21 Coccoutvs, Linn., 28 © Blumeanus, Wall, 26 - coriaceus, Bl., 22 0 crispus, DC., 92 > incanus, Colebr., 29 n Kunatleri, King, 28 me oblongus, Wall., 26 de peltatus, DC., 31 £ petiolaris, Wall., 22 = triandrus, Colebr., 26 ne velutinus, Wall , 27 Index. 7 CoccuLus verrucosus, Wall., 22 Colbertia obovata, B1., 11 Commersonia, Forsk., 202 ns echinata, Bl., 203 a » var. B., 203 as Javensis, G. Don, 203 platyphylla, Andr., 202 Coniscium, Colebr., 21, 25 % Blumeanum, Miers, 25 * fenestratum, Colebr., 25 as Maingayi, Pierre, 25 fe Wallichianum, Miers, 26 Wightianwm, Miers, 25 Corcuorvs, Linn., 226 = acutangulus, Lamk.,, 227 si aestwans ? Ham., 227 a capsularis, Linn., 227 if decemangularis, Roxb., 227 mn fuseus, Roxh,, 227 - Maruca, Ham , 227 Fs olitorins, Linn, 227 Cratzva, Linn., 41 ty hygrophila, Kurs, 42 x macrocarpa, Kurz, 41 " magna, DC., 42 membranifolia, Miq., 42 Nurvala, Ham., 43 Cratoxylon, Bl., 85 “ arborescens, Bi., 86 ms var. Miqnelii, 86 ” coccinewm, Planch., = cuneatum, Miq., 86 7 formosum, Benth. §; H.f., 87 “4 polyanthum, Korth,, 85 Pe iz var. "Tigustri- num, Bl., 86 7 43 var. Wightii, BL, 86 " Maingayi, Dyer, 87 lanceolatwm, Miq., 86 | OyarHocatys, Champ., 277 ” Maingayi, H. f. § Th., 278 virgatus, King, 277 OyarHosteMaca, Griff., 256 = acuminatum, King, 259 ss Hookeri, King, 259 4 Scortechinii, King, 258 ™ viridiflorum, Grif., 267 Wrayi, King, 258 Oycura, Arn,, 22, ar +” Arnottii, Miers, 31 ” Burmanni, Arn., $1 a barbata, Miers, 31 » elegans, King, 31 ss laxijlora, Miers, 31 - peltata, Hf. us Th., 81 » pendulina, Miers, 31 versicolor, Miers, 31 Davilla hirsuta, Teysm, and Binn., 6 Dammar Etam, 424 Pe laut, 411 8 Dammar laut dhan Lesor, 410 Detime®, 5 Detima, Linn., 5 ” sarmentoga, Linn., 6 var glabra, 6 Be] Le var hebecarpa, 6 nD " ‘a laevis, Maing., 6 eS hebecarpa, DC., 6 a intermedia, DC., 6 Delimopsis hirta, Miq., 6 Desmos cochin-chinensis, Lour., 293 chinensis, Lour., 204 DILLENIACES, 5 Dilleniacea (7) nervosa, 414 DILLENLA, 5 Di.uenta, Linn., 5, “ aurea, Sm., 11 * elliptica, Thunbg., 10 " eximia, Méq., 12 ‘ grandifolia, Wall., 12 a indica, Linn., 10 ma ovata, Wall., 10 * ornata, Wall., 11 A reticulata, King, 11 : speciosa, Thunbg., 10 oF by riff., 11 Diospyros ? frondosa, Wall., 256 an serrata, Ham., 135 DirpreEROcCARPES, 379 Dirrerocarrus, Gaertn, fil., 381 Index. Dirrerocarpus retusus, Bi., 388 % Scortechinii, King, 388 Skinneri, King, 383 - stenopterus, Vesque, 387 " Tamparan, Korth., 383 5 trinervis, Bl., 388 turbinatus, Gaertn. jil., 384 ” ” var. Anda- manica 384 Dipterospermae ap., 143 Discostigma rostratum, Hassk., 92 Disepatum, Hook. fil., 318 longipes, King, 318 DREPANANTHUS, Maing., 287 ” pruniferus, Maing., 287 ” ramiflorus, Maing., 288 ” stenopetala, fare MSS. Dulia Garjan, 385 Dvunrio, Linn., 159 Lowianus, Scort., 160 malaccensis, Planch., 160 Oxleyanus, Griff., 163 testitudinarum, Bece., 161 ” var. pinangiana, 162 PA var. macrophyl- la, 162 Wrayi, King, 162 Zibethanus, L., 159 Evmocarrvs, Linn. 229 " alatus, Roxb., 890 A " ee W. f A, ‘a “ Blancoi, Bl., 387 + cornutus, Dyer, 385 ” costatus, Gaertn. jil., 390 3 crinitus, Dyer, 382 ” Dyeri, Pierre, 388 “ fagineus, Vesque, 386, 391 ” gracilis, Bl., 891 Griffithii, Miq., 388, 391 grandiflorus, Blanco, 387 grandiflorus, Griff., 389 hirtus, Vesque, 383 Hasseltii, Bl., 385 incanus, Rorb., 389 indicus, Bedd., 384 intricatus, Dyer, 391 Kerrii, King, 385 Kunstleri, King, 388 levis, Ham., 384 lamellatus, H. f., 391 Lemeslei, Vesque, 391 Lowii, H. f., 301 Motleyanus, H. f,, 388 oblongifolius, Bl., 387 pilosus, Ro#b., 391 prismaticus, Dyer, 386 rage cs et Scheff., ” Acronodia, Mast., 248, 249 amygdalinus, Wall., 286 apiculatus, Mast., 244 aristatus, Rovd.; 245 aristatus, Wall., 236 eyanocarpa, Mast., 231 floribundus, B1., 237 Ganitrus, Roxb., 231 glabrescens, Mast., 247 Griffithii, Mast., 240 grossa, Wall., 238 Helferi, Kurz, 2386 Hullettii, King, 241 integra, Mast., 239 Jackianus, Wall., 246 Kunstleri, King, 242 littoralis, Kurz, 243 Lobbianus, Turez., 288 Mastersii, King, 248 monoceras, Cav., 243 nitidus, Jack, 236 tC var. leptostachya, 237 oblonga, Wall., 236, 238 obtusus, Blume, 243 ovalifolius, Wall., 236 Palembanica, Mig., 242 paniculatus, Wall., 238 Index. Etocarrvus parvifolins, Wall., 232 e pedunculatus, Wall., 241,236 - petiolatus, Waill., 239 a polystachyus, Wall., 246 fc punctatus, King, 248 av punctatus, Wall., 249 n robustus, Rozb., 235 1. rugosus, Wall., 245 » salicifolius, King, 234 Ps Scortechinii, King, 233 ” serratus, Wall., 206 = serratus, Roxb., 238 bs stipularis, Bl., 232 x we var. latifolia, King, 233 Wrayi, King, 233 Eure, H.f. Th., 273 0 costata, King, 275 = euneifolia, Hf. * Th., 274 a glabra, H.f. &* Th., 275 ” leptopoda, King, 274 mf nervosa, H.f. §* Th., 276 . pumila, King, 276 undulata, Scort. MSS., 805 Elodea formosa, Jack, 87 Epirhizanthes, B1., 72 ERIODENDRON, DG., 158 " anfractuosum, DC., 158 orientale, Stend., 159 Erythr ochiton Wallichianwm, Griff., 133 Erythropsis Rozburghiana, nome & Endl., 181 Eryterosrermoum, 56. Scortechinii, King, 66 Eurva, Thunbg., 135 ro acuminata, DC., 135 > i var. euprista, Korth., 135 a - var. Wallichiana, Steud., 136 Pd acuminata, Royle, 136 . angustifolia, Wall., 135 bifaria, Wall., 136 is chinensis, H. f. & Th., 186 fasciculata, Ham., 136 Japonica, var. b acuminata, Thw., 136 lucida, Wall., 136 i membranacea, Gardn,, 136 ‘3 multiflora, DC., 135 iY salicifolia, Bl., 136 os serrata, Bl., 185 Wrayi, King, 136 Eustercunta, Endl., 168 Evuwormia, 9 Fagraea dubia, Wall., 133 Fisravurea, Lour., 21,24 ehlorolenca, Miers, 24 Firmania, Mars., 169 " colorata, R. Br., 181 PS colorata, var. B., 181 Fracourti2z, 58 Fracovugtia, Commers., 64 rs Cataphracta, Bl., 57 i: Cataphracta, Rowb., 67 - inermis, Rorb., 57 n inermis, Wall, 65 ‘9 Jangomas, Gmel., 57 rr Rukkam, Zoll, et Mor. , 6 stigmarota, Wall, 55 Gancinra, Linn., 88 n acuminata, Wall., 183 1" afinis, Wall., 94 n Andamanica, Kurz, 110 - - var. Peas - Andersont, Hook. fil., 109 n” atro-viridia, Griff., 99 ea bancana, Mig., 102 + brevirostris, Scheff., 90 ty Cadelliana, King, 94 y calycina, Kurz, 100 ” Choisyana, Wall., 106 a cornea, Wall., 98 n costata, Hemal., 101 iy Cowa, Rosb., 103, 104 Pi cuspidata, King, 92 " diversifolia, King, 03 "9 densiflora, King, v3 % dulcis, Kurz, 109, 110 hd dumosa, King, 107 - elliptica, Choisy, 110 ‘i eugenimfolia, Wall., 90 . fascicularis, Wall, 98 n Forbesii, King, 102 — Griffithii, 7. Anders , 101 3 Hombroniana, Pierre, 05 $s Hookeri, Pierre, 103 a5 Jelinekii, Kwrz, 112 - zs Kunatleri, King, 105 ” Kurzii Pierre, 95 " Kydiana, Rorb., 104 ” leucandra, Pierre, 103 * Lamponga, Mig., 108 *. Mangostana, Linn., 96 a Maingayi, Hook. jil., 98 ” var. stylosa, 98 = Malaccensis, Hook. fil., 98 é Merguensis, Wight, 90 os microstigma, Kurz, 97 +s nervosa, Mig., LOD = nigro-lineata, Planch., 104 - opaca, Ming, 100 _ parvifolia, Miq., LO5 ” Penangiana, Pierre, 97 Ss Prainiana, King, 111 fr rostrata, Benth. &* Hj, 91 - Rozburghit, Wight, 103,10 Scortechinii, King, 106 ‘A speciosa, Wall., 94 - uniflora, Hing, 107 : urophylla, Scort., 107 10 Index. GARCINEA Wrayi, King, 92 7 Xanthochymus, Hook. fil., 108 Ganitrus spherica, Gaertn,, 231 Garjan 385 Peaeperouns velutinum, Wall., 197 ? cordatwm, Wall., 197 Gon1oTHALamus, Blume., 319 rs Curtisii, King, 324 ” fulvus, King, 323 ” giganteus,H/f. & Th.,322 Griffithii, Wf. 4° Th., 324 ” Kunstleri, ing, 322 " ” var, macran- tha, 322 " macrophyllus, H.f 4 Th., 325 J malayanus, H.f. & Th., 323 " Prainianus, King, 321 ” * var angus- tipetala, 321 » Ridleyi, King, 325 " Bcortechinii, King, 326 » Slingerlandtii, Scheff., 323 » subevenius, King, 320 " Tapis, Miq., 3 ” tenuifolius, King, 320 iT) 0 var. arbore- scens, 321 | rn uvariorides, King, 327 Wrayi, King, 327 Gorponta, Ellis, 142 Ps acuminata, Wall,, 129 ” anomala, Spreng., 129 ” excelsa, Bi,, 143 » * floribunda, Wall., 142 Pm grandis, King, 143 ¥ imbricata, King, 144 2 Maingayi, Dyer, 144 is multinervis, King, 145 oblata, Roxb,, 142 . reticulata, Wall , 130 » Scortechinii, Hing, 144 Singaporiana, Wall., 143 Gossampina rubra, Ham., 158 Grewia, Linn., 217 » affinis, Hassk., 220 » antidesmefolia, King, 222 BE var. hirauta, 222 Blumei, "Hassk., 220 ” calophylla, Kurs, 223 » ?£ caundata, Wall., 204 fibrocarpa, Mast., 220 » lobulifera, Mast., 221 heteroclita, Roxb., 204 latifolia, Mast., 221 laurifolia, Hook. fil., 223 Miqueliana, Kurs, 224 paniculata, Rowb., 219 GREWILA paniculata, Bl., 220 » paniculata, Wall., 220 _ » umbellata, Rorb., 218 | GuatrerRta, Ruiz & Payon, 289 Guatteria biglandulosa, Bl., 349 o caudata, Wall, 367 in cinnamonea, Wall., 816 * cordata, Dun., 266 " elliptica, Bl., 314 » fasciculata, Wall., 307 1" globosa, A. DC., 373 a hypoglauca, Miq., 302 ” Jenkinsti, H.f. & Th., 806 " laterijlora, BL, 808 ” macrophylla, BL, 345 mf micrantha, A. DC., 270 7) multinervis, Wall, S15 + pallida, H.f. & Th., 346 i Parveana, Miq., 306 » Pondok, Miq., 316 n ramosissima, Wall., 341 s simiarum, Ham., 307 sumatrana, Miq., 302 | GurrirErs, 87 GYNANDROPSIS, DC., 36 3 affinis, B1., 36 pentaphylla, DC., 36 Habselia ferruginea, H.f. & Th. , 870 » oxyantha, HA. & Th., 363 HELicrert#, 167 HELIcTEREs, L., 190 » angustifolia, L., 192 ” " var. obtusa, 192 ” chrysocalyx, Miq., 191 ” hirsuta, Lour., 191 " > var. oblonga, 191 » var. vestita, 191 os hirsuta, Bl., 191 a hiveuta, DC., 192 - Isora, L., 190 "9 lanceolata, DC., 192 + spicata, Colebr., 191 virgata, Wall., 192 HERITIERA, Ait., 188 ” acuniinate, Wall., 189 " littoralis, Dry. 'y 188 " Fomes, Wall., 189 macrophylla, Wall., 189 HERMANNIES, LO7 Heteropysia, Griff,, 164 Hisiscus, Linn., 153 » Abelmoschnue, L., 153 » flavescens, Cav., 154 » floccosus, Mast., 155 » Jurcatus, Wall, 154 — » longifolius, Willd., 154 » macrophyllus, Rorb., 154 » populnens, L., 157 » populneoides, Roxb., 157 » pseudo-Abelmoschus, BL, 164 Histiscus ricinifolius, Wall., 154 » setosus, Roxb., 155 » Sspathaceus, Wall., 154 » Surattensis, L., 154 » tiliacens, L., 155 » tortuosus, Roxb., 155 veatitus, Grilf., 155 Hopxa, Roxb., 415 » cernua, 7. § B., 417 >» Curtisii, King, 416 » Dryobalanoides, Miq., 417, 418 » Jaginea, Wall., 397 » grandiflora, Wall., 393 » gratissima, Wall., 407 » intermedia, King, 418 » Maranti, Miq., 413 » Mengarawan, Miq., 417 » micrantha, H./, 416 3 nervosa, King, em Singkawang, Miq., Hyalostemma Roxburhiana, Wall, 873 Hypnxocarrts, Gaertn., 58 “4 castanea, Hf. & Th., 58 a cucurbitina, King, 60 “ff Ourtisii, King, 59 heterophyllus, Bl., 62 % heterophyllus, Kurz, 64 a nana, King, 58 . Scortechinii, King, 60 Wrayi, King, 61 HYPERICENER, 85 Hypericum alternifolium, Vahl, 146 i arborescens, Vahl, 86 3 carnewm, Wall, 86 “i coccineum, Wall, 86 horridum, Wall., 86 HYPSERPA, Miers, 21, 27 ‘ triflora, Miers, 28 Inticium, Linn., 15, 18 Cambodianum, Hance, 18 Inodaphnis lanceolata, Miq., 224 Isauwzis, W. & A., 419, 427 Isora corylifolia, Wight, 191 Isorrera, Scheff., 421 + borneesis, Scheff., 421 Isopteris penangiana, Wall., 74 Jankang, 418 Kapsvura, Kaempf., 13, 19 rs cauliflora, B/., 19 7 japonicu, Wall., 20 ‘5 lanceolata, King, 20 = pubescens, Miq., 137 FS Roxburghiana, Arn., 20 scandens, BI., 19 KAYEA, Wall., 120 ue caudata, King, 123 fe elegans, King, 123 » grandis, King, 122 — » Kunstleri, King, 122 » nervosa, T. Anders., 123 » racemosa, Planch. vy Triana, 121 Index. 11 Kayea Wrayi, King, 121 Kinesronta, Hf. & Th., 377 nervosa, H, f. & Th., 877 KLeINHovi, Linn., 189 Hospita, L., 189 Leontoglossum scabrumi, Hance, 6 LepTonycnia, Turez., 208 - glabra, Turez., 208 * » var. Mastersiana, 204 heteroclita, Kurz, 204 LIMAcEA, Lour, 21,26 8 Amherstiona; Miers, 26 = distineta, Miers, 27 a Kunstleri,’ King, 27 Fi oblonga, Miers, 26 ‘7 triandra, Miers, 26 ie velutina, Miers, 27 ‘i var glabrescens, 27 ae Wallichiana, Miers, 26 5 inornata, Miers, 27 # microphylla, Mig , 28 cuspidata, Hf. J Th., 28 Tonchomera leptopoda, H.f. & Th. 378 Ludia spinosa, Roxb., 65 MaGNoLiaces®, 12 Maanonia, 12 | MaGnowtia, Linn, 13 Maingayi, King, 13 Matant, 424 MALVACER, 147 Malvaviscus populneus, Gaertn., 157 MANGLIETIA, BL, 13 i Candollei, Wall., 17 Pe glauca, Bl., 14 3 Scortechinii, King, 14 Sebassa, Mig., 14 Mexocnta, Linn., 196 oe afints, Wall., 196 = concatenata, Wall., 196 i» corchorifolia, L, 196 - paucijlora, Wall., 196 ” supina, L., 196 - truncata, Willd., 196 velutina, Bedd., ‘197 Metoporum, Dunal., 350 ° bancanam, Scheff, 354 ss cylindricum, Maing., 355 . elegans, Hf. &° Th , 360 < fulgens, Hf. §° Th., 353 i glaucum, Scort, MSS., 813 ut hypoglaucum, Mio., 356 7 Kentii, Hf. §& Th , 861 if lanuginosum, Hf ¥Th., 357 i latifoliam, Hf. & Th . 854 " » Yar. typica, 855. + » Var ovoidea, 355 ” litsewfolinm, King, 352 me macranthum, Kurz, 359 ‘is Maingayi, Hf. §& Th., 358 = manubriatum, Hf, § Th., 3a3 2 Indea. MELOopORUM molissimum, Miq., 354 7 monospermum, Kurz, 334 MITREPHORA Se eon artic Scheff., 335 vandeflora, Kurz, 336 7 parvifloram, Schej., 356 Mocanera grandifolia, Blanco., 388 ea pisocarpum, Hf. § Th.,36b | Monocera ferruginea, Jack., 247 a prismaticum, Hf. § Th., i Grifithii, Mill, 238 858 » Grifithii, Wight, 240 “ pyramidanthe, Maing. MSS., 5 holopetala, Zoll. et en, 240 861 fA triacantha, Griff., 240 sphaerocarpum, Miq., 357 MrNIsPeRMAces, 21 Menispermum crispum, L., 22 petiolata, Jack, 239 Monoceras leucobotryum, Miq., 288 » obiwsum, Hassk., 243. - fenestratum, Gaertn., 25 » odontopetalwn, Miq., 240 a orbiculatum, L., 31 » petiolatwm, Miq., 239 - peltatum, Lam., 31 Monoon canangicides, Migq., 306 ns triandrum, Roxb., 26 » _ lateriflorum, Miq., 308 » Sumatranum, Migq., 302 Myristica Ne ae Wall., 863 Naravewsa, DC., “ Janithiolie, Wall, 5 Finlaysoniana, Wall., 5 NeEzStA, Blume, 164 Grifithii, Planch., 163. » synandra, Mast., 165 NELUMBIEX, 33 NELUMBIUMN, Juss., 33, 34 asiaticwm, Rich., 35 | speciosum, Willd.; 36 | ¥ELUMBO, Smith, 35 o indica, Poir., 35 - mysticus, Salisb. .» BS NyYMPH2ZACER, 32 NYMPHAEm, 33 Nrmpaama, L., 33 4 tuberculatum, Lam., 23 ‘s verrucoswm, che aan " villoswm, Roxb., Mrsva, Linn., 124 x angustifolia, Thw., 125 a coromandeliana, Wight, 124 - ferrea, Linn., 124 a lepidota, T. Anders., 125 re Nagana, Gardn., 125 » pedwneulata, Wight, 124 S pulchella, Planch. et Triana, 124 is Roaburghit, Wight, 124 mm salicina, Planch. et Triana, 124, 125 i sclerophylla, Thw., 125 4 Singaporense, Wall., 121, 122 » _- Speciosa, Choisy , 124 a Walkeriana, Planch. et Triana, ” 124 » Bdgeworthii, Lehm., 33 Mezzertia, Bece., 377 5 Hookeriana, Lehm., 33 " Curtisii, King, 378 * Nelwmbo, L., 35 ” punctata, Edgew., 33 " stellata, Willd., 33 oi » Var. versicolor, 33 ” var. parviflora, 33 versicolor, Roxb., 33: | Oleoryton balsamiferum, Wall, 390) | OropHeEa, Blume,, 628 acuminata, A. DO., 331 anceps, Pierre, 335 3 cuneiformis, King, 333 a dodecandra, Miyq., 333 +” enterocarpa, Maing., 331 a gracilis, King, 332 } » hastata, King, 332 | ‘ hexandra, Bl., 830 » hirsuta, King, 330 + Katschallica, Kwrz, 329 7s maculata, Scort., 331 a polycarpa, A. DC., 334 “A reticulata, Miq., 386 Herveyana, Oliver, 878 Micnexta, Linn., 13, 15 oe éwrontiaoa, Wall, 15 ee Champaca, Linw,, 15 os Doldsopa, Ham., 15 ” montana, Bl., 15 iS pubinervia, Bl, 15 o Rheedii, Wight, 16 rufinervis, DO., 15 Microcos tomentosa, Sm., 220 Miniusa, Lesch., 372 " campanulata, Pierre, 873 b> longipes, King, 373 . macropoda, Miq., 373 " mollis, Pierre, 373 * Roxburghiana, Hf. § Th.,, 372 | ‘ tristis, Kurz, 372 : Wallichianum, Hf. & Th,, 872 MirePnora, BL, “i eacelea, H.f. & Th , 272 “i macrophylla, Oliv., 336 S setosa, King, 329 7% Maingayi, Hf. §* Th., 385 undulata, Pierre, 335 ne » var. Kurzii, King, 336 | Or thotheoiuen hirsutum, Hassk., 191 “A Prainii, King, 337 Javense, Hassk., 192 7 reticulata, Hf. §* Th., 336 Oudemansia hirsuta, Miq., 191 Index. 13 Oudemansia mani Migq., 192 Javensis, Hassk., 192 Oxycarpus Gangetica, Ham., 103 Oxyairra, Blume., 346 i aflinis, i. f. & Th., 347 ‘ bassixfolia, T. & B., 359 ° biglandulosa, Scheff., 849 * calycina, King, 348 “ cuneiformis, Mig., 348, 349 ‘= filipes, H. f. §¢ Th., 348 glauca, H. f. & Th., 350 Pach: ychlamya, Dyer, 401 PACHYGONE, 22 Pacuynocarpus, Hook. fil., 427 FS Stapfianus, King, 429 . Wallichii, King, 427 Pane iE, 53 PanGium, Reinw., 64 “ edule, Reinw., 64 Purartabotrys swmatrana, Miq., 364 Parashorea stellata, Kurz, 412 Parinarium dillenifolium, R. Br., 386 Paritium tiliacewm, A. Juss., 155 PENTACE, Hassk., 208 Ps Curtisii, Keng, 212 8 eximia, King, 212. ns floribunda, King, 211 ~ Griffithii, King, 213 4 Hookeriana, King, 210 ” Kunstleri, King, 210 x macrophylla, King, 211 ms Perakensis, King, 210 Px Scortechinii, King, 213 at strychnoidea, King, 214 triptera, Mast., 209 PENTACME, A. DC., 399 ie malayana, King, 399 PenTALona, 48 Pentaloba macrophylla, Wall. 45 be lanceolata, Arn,, 48 Pereira medica, Lindl, 26 PERICAMPYLUS, Miers., 21,.29 = aduncus, Miers, 29 a assamicus, Miers, 29 pe incanus, Miers, 29 membranaceus, Miers, 29 Petalandria micrantha, Hassk., 418 Petrocarya dillenifolia, Stend., 386 Puaantuvs, H.f. & Th., 370 . andamanicus, King, 371 x dioicus, Kurz, 373 ss lucidus, ea a71 a5 nutans, Hf. j: Th., 371 Phoberos acuminatus, Thw. 56 » Arnottianus, Thw. 55 » erenatus, Wi & A., 55 » lanceolatus, W. & A., 55 » Hookerianus, Thw., 55 » macrophyllua, W. & A., 55 » Roxburghii, Benn., 55 » Thinanthera, Benn, 55 Phoberos Wightianus, W. & A., 55 Pierrea penangiana, Hiem MSS., 425 ' Prrrosrores®, 68 Pitrosrortm, Banks, 68 % ferrugineum, Ait., 69 Ploiarium elegans, Korth., 146 Polanisia icosandra, W. & A., 36 PontyaLTutia, Blume, 298 Ps aberrans, Matng., 812 = Andamanica, Kurz, 8302 ee argentea, Hf. & Th., 346 ‘J Beecarii, King, 314 "P pap te gr Hf. + ballata, King, 313 7 sarge ee Hy. & Th., 15 & Th., n elavigera, King, 309 ” congregata, King, 310 e cuneiformis, Blume, 348, 349 m dubia, Kurz, 345 9 dumosa, King, 301 a fruticana, A. DO., 270 ” glomerata, King, 310 ‘7 Hookeriana, King, 206 ” hypogwa, King, 311 % hypoleuca, Hf. § Th., 301 _ a Bth. & H. f 303, ” Kunstleri, King, 304 ” lateriflora, King, 307 3 laterifora, Kurz, 307 nt macrantha, King, 808 eB macropoda, King, 309 = macrophylia, Bl., 325 ” rere ir pe H.f. & Th., > magnoliflora, Maing., 303 e obliqua, Hf. 4 Th., 312 a oblonga, King, 314 . pachyphylln, King, 315 ss pulchra, King, 304 .. ” pycnantha, King, 316 7 sclerophylla, Hf, ¥ Th., 308 - Scortechinii, King, 805 Z simiarum, Bth. §- Hf. 307 ” n Hes paxrvifolia, - subcordata, Bi., 313 is sumatrana, King, 302 Teysmannii, King, 315 PoLyYGALEm, 69 Potyeaa, Linn. 70 + brachystachya, Bl., 71 - busiformis, Hassk., 71 ” chinensis, Linn. var. brachy- stachya, 71 * discolor, Ham. 71 % leptalea, DO. 71 ” oligophylla, DO. 71 » | ? serpylhifolia, Poir, 71 14 Index. Potyeata, triphylla, Ham., 70 s venenosa, Juss., 70 * telephioides, Willd., 71 Polyspora azillaris, Choisy, 129 Popowa, Endl., 338 ” affinis, Miq., 341 a foetida, Maing., 342 Ue fusca, King, 343 in Helferi, H.f. §° Th., 342 Hookeri, King, 846 ” Kurzii, King, - nervifolia, Maing., 344 i nitida, King, 341 ss nitida, Kurz, 346 * parvifolia, Kurz, 346 ee pauciflora, Maing., 341 ” Perakensis, King, ‘B43 7 ramosissima, H.f, §* Th., 341 “a rufula, Miq., 341 és tomentosa, Maing. . 344 velutina, King, 343 PorTUuLACER, 84 Portulaca, Linn., 84 PF ancepa, Rich., 85 . laevis, Ham., 85 ip geniculata, Royle, 85 s meridiana, Roxb., 85 oleracea, Linn., 84 59 quadrifida, Linn., 85 suffruticosa, Thw., 85 PROSTHESIA, 44 » - Javaniea, Bl. 47 Pseuduvaria reticulata, Miq., 836 Petrocymbium, R. Br. 170 a campanulatum, R. Br. 185 Javanicum, Pierre, 185 PTEROSPERMUM, Schreb., 192 ro Seine Zoll, et Mor., 193 7 acerifolium, Mast., 195 9 aceroides, Wall., 195 = Blumeanum, Korth., 193 7 cinnamoneum, Kurz, 194 + diversifolium, Bl., 193 6 Jackianum, Wall., 194 i Javanicwm, Jungh , 194 ts lancewfolinm, Bl., 194 oblongum, Wall., 195 Pterygota, Endl., 169 oe alata, R. Br., 183 “a Rovburghii, Schott and Endl, 183 Pyramidanthe rufa, Miq., 359 macrantha, Kurz, 366 PYRENARIA, Blume, 139 ‘ acuminata, Planch, 140 a Kunstleri, King, 140 = Wrayi, King, 141 RANUNCULACES, 3 RETINODENDRON, Korth., 419, 427 49 bancanum, King, 421 RETINODENDRON, Kunstleri, King, 421 “0 pallidum, King, 420 ip pauciflorum, Korth.,419 ss ers. Korth, 419, Scortechinii, King, 420 Rhaptomeris Burmanni, Miers, 31 Rhinostigma parvifolium, Miq., 105 Rhopalocarpus fruticosus, T. & B., 317 Richetia penangiana, Heim, 424 Riedelia corchorifolia, DC., 196 » concatenata, DO., 19 » supina, DC., 196 » truncata, W. & A., 196 Roumia Jangomas, Spreng., 58 Roypsta, Roxb., 40 sf parviflora, Griff., 40 7 Scortechinii, King, 41 | Ryparia, BL, 64 caesia, Bl., 68 RYPAROSA, Bl., 64 y cacsia, Bt., 68 rf fasciculata, King, 67 ap Hullettii, King, 66 + Kunstleri, King, 67 n Kurzii, King, 65 ‘5 Scortechinii, King, 66 Wrayi, King, 66 SAGERMA, Dalz., 256 " elliptica, HLf. § T., 256 Hookeri, Pierre, 256 Salmalia matabarica, Schott, 158 Batomonta, Lowr., 71 ” aphylla, Grif, 72 cs cantoniensis, Lowr., 72 ” canarana, Hassk., 72 . Horneri, Hassk., 72 - oblongifolia, DC., 72, a obovata, Wight, 72 p parasitica, Griff., 72 = rigida, Hassk., 72 +3 setosa-ciliata, Hassk., 72. pe sessiliflore, Ham., 72 ms sub-rotunda, Hassk., 72 * stricta, Sieb. et Zuce., 72 " tenella Hook, fil., 72 uwneinata, Hasak., 72 BSarcopoyon scandens, Bl., 19 SauRavsa, Willd., 137 oe eanlifiora, BL, 139 s ? Noronhiana, Bl, 138 9 nudiflora, DC , 138 4 tristyla, DC., 187 Scapha Candollei, Choisy, 188 as Pinangiana, Choisy, 138 | Scaphium, Endl, 169 » Wallichii, R. Br., 184 Z ajine, Pierre, 184 Scuima, Reinw., 141 ‘i crenata, Korth, 142 a Noronha, Reinw., 141. Scuima Wallichii, Choisy, 131 ScuouTesiA, Korth., 214 43 glomerata, King, 216 = Kunstleri, King, 216 Mastersii, King, 215 ScoLoria, Schreb., 54 a acuminata, Clos, 55 we chinensis, Clos, 55 re crassipes, Clos, 55 o crenata, Clos, 55 + lanceolata, Clos, 55 $s pseudo-crenata, Clos, 65 - rhinanthera, Clos, 54 a Roxburghii, Clos, 55 saeva, Hance, 55 Becuntpaca, Linn., 73 bracteata, Benn., 73 Suorra, Roxb., 399 i acuminata, Dyer, 405 » astrosticta, Scort. MSS. 402 » auriculata, Scort. MSS. 406 » brachyptera, Heim, 415 » bracteolata, Dyer, 409 » Giliata, King, 410 ef costata, King, 411 i Curtisii, Dyer, 403 » disticha, Scort. MSS. 405 - eximia, Dyer, 413, 427 » foveolata, Scort, MSS. 409 » glauca, King, 409 » gratissima, Dyer, 407 » Knunatleri, King, 403 » lacunosa, Scheff., 404 » leprosula, Dyer, 402, 427 » Mmacroptera, Dyer, 405 Maranti, Burck, 412 » Martiniana, Schejf., 415 » Maxwelliana, King, 406 » parvifolia, Dyer, 404, 408 i” pauciflora, King, 408 » pinangiana, Wall, 397 » Ridleyana, King, 407 » sceaberrima, Burck, 415 scutulata, King, 402 » sericea, Dyer, 403 si stellata, Dyer, 412 stenoptera, Burck, 415 » 8sub-lacwnosa, Scheff., 413 Talura, Rowb., 393 » Thiseltoni, King, 414 anes tae 411 Sina, Linn., ” acuta, Data 149 ‘i althwifolia, Sw., 151 » asiatica, Linn., 151 » Beloere, L’Her., 152 » canariensis, Willd., 150 » carpinifolia, L., 149 » chinensis, Retz, 160 » compressa, Wall., 150 » cordifolia, Z., 160 Index, 15 Sipa corynocarpa, Wall., 150 » cuneifolia, Roxb., 196 » Eteroomischos, Cav., 152 » Jasciculijlora, Mig., 149 » =glutinosa, Roxb., 149 », herbacea, Cav., 151, » hirta, Wall, 149 » indica, L , 152 » lanceolata, Roxb., 149 » micans, Cav., 151 »» Mysorensis, W. § A., 149 » nervosa, Wall, 149 » olens, Ham., 149 » orientalis, Cav., 150 » philippica, DC., 150 » populifolia, W. & A., 162 » populifolia, G. Don, 152 » populifolia, DC., 152 »» radicans, Cav., 149 » vhombifolia, L., 149 » var. 1 seabrida. 150 » var. 2 retusa, 150 » var. 8 rhomboidea, 150 » var. 4 obovata, 150 » var. 5 microphylla, 150 » Thombifolia, Wall., 149 » rotundifolia, Cav., ‘161 » scoparia, Lour., 149 » Stauntoniana, DC., 149 » stipulata, Cav., 149 » tenav, Ham., 149 urticwfolia, W. & A, 149 Spina spinarwm, Rumph., 68 Stalagmites dulcis, Cambess., 110 Stalagmites ? nervosa, Miq., 109 STELECHOCARPUS, Blume, 258 i Burahol, Hf. YT, 254 os nitidus, King, 26+ punctatus, King, 254 Stemoporus Wightii, Thw., 419 | SrePHANIA, Lour., 21, 29 ‘a discolor, Hassk., 80 eS hernandifolia, Walp., 80 <9 hypoglauea, Miers, 30 = intertexta, Miers, 30 latifolia, Miers, 30 STERcULIACER, 166 STERCULLE, 167 Arercunia, Linn., 168 - affinis, Must., 184 + alata, Roxb., 182 1% angustifolia, Rowb., 177 a angustifolia, Jack, 179, 180 is angustifolia, Kurz, 179 * armata, Mast., 171 is Balanghas, L. var. glabres- cens, Mast., 179 ” * var. mollis, Mast., 178 E bicolor,” Mast., 176 - campanulata, Wall., 185 16 Index. Srercunia coccinia, Jack., 173 os coceinia, Wall., 183 “ colorata, Rorb., 180 ms ensifolia, Mast., 179 ‘* fulgens, Wall., 181 > Heynii, Bedd., 183 is hyposticta, Miq., 173 - Jackiana, Wall., 179 e Kunstleri, King, 174 ‘i laevis, Wall., 172 " linearicarpa, Mast., 183 * macrophylla, Vent., 172 = Maingayi, Mast, 176 x mollis, Wall., 178 at mollis, Kurz, 179 " ernata, Wall., 171 a pallens, Wall., 182 * parviflora, Roxb., 175 a parviflora, Kurz, 179 ” parvifolia, Wall., 173 ae pubescens, Mast., 150 S rubiginosa, Vent., 178 " 1 var. glabrescens, 179 ” seaphigera, Wall., 183 ‘i Scortechinii, King, 176 ‘a tubulata, Mast., 185 villosa, Rowb., 170 Btigmar osa Jangomas, Lonr., 58 Synaptea, Griff. 392, 394, 427 + Dyeri, Pierre, 398 “y» faginea, Pierre, 397 » grandiflora, Kura, $93 = odorata, Griff., 393 TALAUMA, Juas., 13, 16 * Andamanica, King, 16 a Forbesii, King, 17 » lanigera Hy. §* 1 = mutabilis, Bl., 17 a, Rabaniana, Hy. ¥ Th., 16 villosa, Mig., 16 TARAKTOGENOS, Haszak., 61 + Kunatleri, King, 62 ‘3 Kurzii, King, 63 , iit Scortechinii, King, 62 ” oh] Var. graci- | lipes, 62 tomentosa, King, 63 TARRIETIA, Blume, 186 = Kunstleri, King, 188 R* Curtisii, King, 187 " _Perakensis, King, 186 < simplicifolia, Mast., 187 Telia Garjan, 385 Terminalia moluccana, Wall., 245 TERNSTREMIACES, 125 Ternestramia, Linn., 132 7 bilocularis, Roxb., 138 . coriacea, Scheff., 134 ” ? coriacea, Wall., 129 TERNSTREMIA dasyantha, Choisy, 130 ss ? dumosa, Wall., 188 re P pire stein i Wall., 129, ” penangiana, Choisy, 133 ‘ macrocarpa, Bcheff., 134 6 Scortechinii, King, 143 = ? sericea, Wall., 131 ij trilocularis, Roxb., 138 ” pentapetala, Jack, 138 iit hep mee Wall., 140 TETRACERA, Linn., 5 A Euryandra, Vahl, 6 " grandis, King, 7 ‘5 macrophylla, Wall., 7 ” sarmentosa, Willd,, 6 lucida, Wall., 7 Turspesta, Corr., 156 my populnea, Corr., 156 TILIACER, 205 TinoMiscium, Miers, 21, 23 ” petiolare, Miers, 28 TINOSPORE®, 21 TINOSPORA, Miers, 21, 22 i erispa, Miers, 22 uliginosa, Miers, 22 TRICHOSPERMUM, Blume, 227 hh Kurzii, King, 228 lapmier Bt., 228 Tridesmis, Spach, 86 Trideamis formosa, Korth, 87 ochnoides, Spach, 87 TRIGONTASTRUM, Migq., 73 hypoleucum, Miy., 73 TRIUMF ETTA, Linn , 224 _ anguluta, Linn., 225 ” ” var. dcuminata, Wall, 225 Me annua, Linn., 226 my Bartramia, Roxb., 225 glandulosa, Heyne, 225 * indica, Lam., 226 a indica, Ham., 226 » oblonga, Wall., 216 ” oblongata, Link, 225 ‘ ovata, DC., 226 is pilosa, Roth, 225 var. b. Thw., 225 var. a, Thw., 226 " i] " Lu ‘i polycarpa, Wall,, 225, 226 n rhomboidea, Jacg., 225 - tomentosa, Wall., 225 " trichoclada, Link, 226 ms trilocularis, Roxb., 225 vestita, Na 225, 226 | Trivals varia, Migq., 346 Turrea trichostylis, Miq., 204 Unona, Linn.,, 291 s Ambherstianc, A. DC., 294 » biglandulosa, Bl., 204 TInilea. UNoNnA cautifora, H. f. & Th., 316 cochin-chinensis, A. DC. 293 cordifolia, Raxb., 204 crinita, H. f. Th., 297 Dasymaschala, Bl., 206 3 var. Blumei, 296 » Wallichii, 296 desinantha, H. f. ¥ Th., 297 Desmosy Dun., 293 discolor, Wail., 293 discolor, Vah!, 293 rs var. pubiflora, 204 Al var. laevigata, 294 nA var, pubescens, 294 var. latifolia, 294 dumosa, Rorb., 294 Dunalii, Wall., 292 Dunalit, H. . & Th., 204 fulva, Wall, 293 grandiflora, DC., 266 latifolia, Dun., 354 Lessertiana, Wall., 294 leptopetala, Dun., 291 longiflora, Roxb., 295 macrophylla, BL, 325 Mesnyi, Pierre, 313 odorata, Dun., 291 pedunculosa, Wall., 293 pedunculosa, A. DC., 203 pycnantha, Hook. fil, 316 Rorburghiana, Wall., 294 simiarum, Brongn., 307 sphaerocarpa, Bl., 357 stenopetala, Hf. \ Th., 298 suaveolens, Bl., 286 sub-cordata, Bl., 314 virgata, Bl., 278 Wrayi, Hemsl., 296 Urea, Linn., 152 +E ‘Ly cana, Wall., 152 heterophylla, Sm., 153 lobata, L , 152 » Yar. 1 sinuata, 152 » var. 2 scabriuscula, 153 Lappago, DC., 153 morifolia, DC., 153 muricata, DG., 153 palmata, Roxb., 152 seabriuscula, Wall., 153 sinuata, L., 152 tomentosa, Bl., 152 tomentosa, Wall, 153 Uvaaia, Linn., 260 Andamanica, King, 270 astrosticta, Miq., 272 aurita, Bl., 264 avillaris, Roxb., 291 Burahol, Bl, 245 canangioides, Reichb. fil. & Zoll., 6 _ 30 , Curtisii, King, 268 Uvanrta dulcis, Dun,, 263 17 elegans, Wall, 270, 360 elliptica, A. DC., 256 excelsa, Wall., 271 fulgens, Wall., 353 farcta, Wall, 291 gigantea, Wall., 328 grandiflora, Roxb., 266 grandijtora, Wall., 263 Hamiltonii, Hf. 4’ Th., 262 var. Kurzii, 263 heterocarpa, Bl., 272, 275 heteroclita, Roxb., 20 hirsuta, Jack, 267 jgavana, Dun., 204 Larep, Mig., 262 latifolia, Bl., 854 Lobbiana, Hf. §° Th., 264 longifolia, B).,.354 mabiformis, Griff., 361 macrophylla, Rorb., 265 manubriata, Wall., 354 micrantha, Hf. & Th., 270, 842 nutans, Wall, 371 obtusa, H.f. & Th., 835 odorata, Lamb , 290 ophthalmica, Roxb., 371 ovalifolia, Bl., 266 oryantha, Wail., 363 parviflora, H. f. 'y Th., 269 pauci-ovnlata, H jf. & Th., 269 platypetala, Champ., 266 pilosa, Roxb., 267 purpurea, Bl., 266 " var. tuberculata, 207 rhodantha, Hance, 266 Ridleyi, King, 268 rufa, Wall., 359 rufa, Bl, 272 rufescens, A. DC., 266 Scortechinii, King, 269 sub-repanda, Wall., 272 Sumatrana, Kurz, 270 timorensis, Miq., 272, 276 tomentosa, Wall., 358 trichomalia, Bl., 267 tripetala, Roxb., 371 velutina, Bl., 267 Vogelii, H. f. & Th., 389 seylanica, L., 289 Vareca lanceolata, Roxb., 48 VaTeria Ceylonica, Wight, 419 Bh] ‘ ] bi | Varica, Linn., 392, 427 indica, L., 419 lancewfolia, Rorb., 419 Roxburghiana, Wight, 393, 419 bancana, Scheff, 421 Bantamensis, Bth, YH. f., 395 Chinensis, ies 393 cinerea, King, 396 Curtisii, King, 397 18 Vatica Dyeri, King, 398 » evimia, Miq., 418 » faginea, Dyer, 397 » grandiflora, Dyer, 398 » laccifera, W. & A., 393 » Lowii, King, 395 » Maingayi, Dyer, 396 » nitens, King, 396 » pallida, Dyer, 420 » Perakensis, King, 895 » reticulata, King, 398 » Roxburghirna, Bl., 393 » ruminata, Burck, 428 » Scaphula, Rorb., 419 » 8ub-lacunosa, Miq., 418 » verrucosa, Burck, 428 » Wallichii, Dyer, 428 VIOLACER, 43 Viota, Linn, 48 - » pilosa, BI, 44 » serpens, Wall., 43 Br Wightiana, Visenia corchorifolia, Bpreng., 196 » concatenata, Spreng., 196 » imdica, Houtt., 197 ce Javanica, Jungh., 197 » suwpina, Spreng., 196 umbellata, Houtt., 197 Vismia ? arborescens, Choisy, 86 Watreerta, Linn., 197 “ Americana, L., 197 - elliptica, Oav., 197 indica, L., 197 Worsra, Rottb , 5, 8 Ae apetala, Scort. MSS., 10 y, excelsa, H.f & Th, 8 3 Kunatleri, King, 10 ns meliosmeefolia, King, 9 aN oblonga, Wall., 8 is pulchella, Jack, 9 %, Scortechinii, King, 9 45 subsessilis, Miq., 8 suffruticosa, Grif, 8 Xanthochymus, 108 Xanthochymus dulcis, Roxb., 110 Index. Xanthochymus Javensis, Bl., 110 var. pubescens, Thw., uh pictorius, Roxb., 108 * tinctorius, DO,, 108 | XANTHOPHYLLUM, Rowrb., 74 affine, Korth, 82 o Andamanicum, King, 75 a bullatum, King, 82 re Curtisii, King, 78 is ellipticum, Korth,, 80 ‘ eurhynchum, Miq., 77 + glaucum, Wall., 76 = Griffithii, Hook. fil., 76 2 Hookerianum, King, 79 hy insigne, Benn., 84 zs Kunstleri, King, 79 3 Maingayi, Hook. jil., 76 Fi obscurum, Benn., 81 3 tf abana Miy., 7 ~ pulchrum, King, 81 * rufum, Benn., 83 ae Scortechinii, King, 80, 146 3 stipitatum, Benn., 80 “a sulphureum, King, 83 = venosum, King, 70 Wrayi, King, 78 XYLopra, Linn., 361 caudata, H.f. & Th., 366 Cartisii, King, 365 dicarpa, if. Y Th., 363 elliptica, Maing., 366 ferruginea, H.f. & Th., 369 fusca, Maing., 865 magna, Maing., 369 Maingayi, Hy § Th., 864 Malayana, Hf. & The, 364 obtusifolia, Hf. § Th. 368 olivacea, King, 368 oxyantha, Hf. §° Th., 863 pustulata, AL. §° Th., 365 Ridleyi, King, 370 Scortechinii, King, 367 stenopetala, Oliver, 367 Materials for a Flora of the Malayan Peninsula.—Dy Guoran Kiva, M. B., LL. D., F. RB. S., F. L. 8., Superintendent of the Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. [Received and read July 3rd, 1889.] As the Caleutta Herbarium contains a rich collection of Malayan plants, 1 propose to publish from time to time a systematic account of as many of them as are indigenous to British provinces, or to provinces under British influence. In addition to the states on the mainland of the Malayan Peninsula, these provinces include the islands of Singa- pore and Penang, and the Nicobar and Andaman groups. The classi- fication which I propose to follow is that of the late Mr. Bentham and Sir Joseph Hooker. It is unlikely that, with the scanty leisure at my command, I shall be able, under several years, to complete even the meagre account of the Flora of which the first instalment is now sub- mitted. The orders will be taken up nearly in the sequence followed in the Genera Plantarum of Bentham and Hooker, and in the Flora of British India of the latter distinguished botanist. The natural orders now submitted are Ranunculacem, Dilleniacew, Magnoliacew, Menisper- macee, Nympheacew, Oapparidee, and Violarew. The order Anonacem shonld have come between Magnoliacew and Menispermacee ; but, on account of its extent and difficulty, I have been obliged to postpone its elaboration pending the receipt of further herbarium material. It will however, it is hoped, soon be taken up. Orpver I. RANUNCULACESA. Annual or perennial herbs or shrubs. Leaves alternate or opposite. Stipules 0, or adnate to the petiole, rarely free. Flowers regular or irregular, 1-2-sexual. Sepals 5 or more, rarely 2 to 4, usually deciduous, often petaloid, imbricate or valvate. Petals 0 or 4 or more, hypogynous, imbricate, often minute or deformed. Stamens hypogynous; anthers usually adnate and dehiscing laterally. COarpels usually many, free, 1-celled; stigma simple ; ovule one or more, on the ventral suture, anatro- pous, erect with a ventral, or pendulous with a dorsal raphe. Fruit of numerous l-seeded achenes, or many-seeded follicles, rarely a berry. Seed small, albumen copious; embryo minute. Distrib. Abundant in temperate and cold regions: genera 30; known species aboutigi0’#) * The above diagnosis of this order (copied from Sir Joseph Hooker's Flora of British India) covers the entire order, which is usually sub-divided into five sub- orders or tribes, Representatives of only one of these tribes (Clematidew) have hitherto been discovered in the region under review. But, as exploration of the central mountain ranges proceeds, plants belonging to one or two of the other tribes 3 360 Tribe I. Clematidee. Climbing shrubs, Leaves opposite. Sepals valvate, petaloid, Qarpels l-ovuled; ovule pendulous. Fruit of many achenes. Petals 0 aa vee ais ow» 1, Clematis. Petals many, linear irae + +» 2. Naravelia. 1. Cremaris, Linn, Woody climbers. Leaves opposite, simple or compound, exstipulate. Sepals 4 to 8, valvate. Petals 0. Stamens many. Carpels many, with long tails. Ovule solitary, pendulous.—Distrib. Temperate climates ; species about 100. 1. C. simmactronraA, Wall. in Asiat. Research. xiii, 414. Leaves simple, (rarely pinnate) ovate, blunt, with broad sub-cordate bases, boldly 5-nerved, coriaceous, glabrous, entire or remotely serrate, 3 to 10 in, long by 15 to 5 in. broad; petioles nearly as long, Panicles axillary, few- flowered, 6 to 12in. long. Flowers 1 to 1-5 in diam, Sepals 4 to, coriaceous, oblong, reflexed, outside dull brown tomentose, inside purple. Filaments linear, glabrous, the inner shorter with longer anthers, Achenes flat, pubescent, with broad margins and long feathery tails, A tall glabrous woody climber. DC. Prod., I, 10; Bot. Mag., t. 4259; H. £. et Th. Fl. Ind., i, 6; Hook. fil. Fl. Br. Ind,, i, 3. Miq. FJ. Ind., Bat. I, Pt. ii, p- 2. 0. sub-peltata, Wall, Pl. As., Rar. I,t.20. ©. Munroana, Wight Ill., i, 5, t. 1. ? C. glandulosa, BI., Bijdr. i, 1, Penang, Curtis; but probably occurring also in the Central Range of mountains in the Maleyan Peninsula, 2. ©, Gourtana, Roxb. Fl. Ind, ii, 670. An extensive climber, the young parts pubescent, adult glabrous} Leaves shortly petiolate, pinnate, 2-pinnate or 2-ternate, the leaflets shorily petiolulate, membranous, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, }-nerved, sometimes sub-cordate, entire or irregular- ly dentate-serrate, 2 to 3 in, long by ‘75 to 1°75 in. broad. Panicles many- flowered, longer than the leaves ; flowers small (‘3 to *5 in, in diam.) green- ish-white, Achenes narrowly oblong, pubescent, emarginate, with long silky tails. DC. Prod. i, 3; W. A. Prod. 2; Wight Ie, 933-4. H. f. et Th. Fl. Ind. 8; Hook. FI, fil. Brit. Ind. i, 4. Miq. Ind. Fl, Bat. Vol. I, Pt. 2, p.4. O.cana and dentosa, Wall, Cat. O. javana, DC. Prod. i, 7. Not uncommon at low elevations in the Indo- Malayan region. 2. Naravetra, DC. Climbing shrubs. Jeaves 3-foliolate, terminal leaflet generally transformed into a tendril. Sepals 4to5. Petals 6 to 12, narrow, longer may be found. I therefore think it better to let the diagnosis stand, than to modify it so as to include only the tribe Clematidea, 4 361 than the calyx. Achenes long stipitate, with long-bearded style.-—Distrib. Two HE. Asiatic species. N. wavrironia, Wall. Cat. Young parts puberulous, adult glabrous. Leaflets broadly ovate, shortly acuminate, entire, boldly 5-nerved, 4 to 6 in. long by 2°5 to 3 in. broad. Panicles longer than the leaves, mauy- flowered ; petals long, linear, whitish green. Achenes cylindric, glabrous, with stout sericeous tails. Hook. fil. et Th. Fl. Ind. i, 3.; Hook. fil. FL B. Ind. i, 7: Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. I, pt. u, 2. N. PFinlaysoniana, Wall. Cat. 468 (with diseased fruit). Clematis similacina, Bl. Bijdr. I, 1. Common throughout the whole Indo-Malayan region to the -Philip- pines. Orper Il, DILLENIACE AS. Trees, shrubs or herbs, sometimes climbing. Leaves alternate, sim- ple, entire or toothed (pinnatipartite in Acrofrema), exstipulate with sheathing petioles, or more rarely with lateral deciduous stipules. Flowers yellow or white, often showy. Sepals 5, imbricate, persistent. Petals 5 (rarely 3 or 4) deciduous. Stamens many, hypogynons, many- seriate ; anthers innate, with lateral slits or terminal pores. Oarpels 1 or more, free or cohering in the axis; styles always distinct ; ovules amphitropous, solitary or few and ascending, or many and attached to the ventral suture. J’ruiét of follicles, or indehiscent and sub-baceate. Seeds solitary or many, arillate, testa crustaceous, raphe short, albumen fleshy ; embryo minute, next the hilum.—Distrib. Chiefly tropical ; species about 210. Tribe I. Delimen. Filamentsy thickened upwards; anthers short, cells remote oblique. Carpel solitary aes oe » 1. Delima, Carpels 2-5 ... . 2, Tetracera. Tribe Il. Dillenier. Filaments nob ‘thivkened. epwéedas anthers with parallel cells. Carpels 3; stemless herbs, leaves all radical, large... 3. Acrotrema, Carpels 5-20 ; seeds arillate sve 4. Wormia, Carpels 5-20; seeds not arillate ane ww» 0. Dillenia. 1, Deuima, Linn, Woody climbers. eaves parallel-veined. lowers many, in ter- minal panicles, hermaphrodite, white. Sepals5. Petals 2to5. Stamens many; filaments dilated upwards; cells much diverging. Ovary soli- tary, subglobose, narrowed into a subulate style; ovules 2 to 3, ascending. Follicles ovoid, coriaceous, l-seeded. Seed with a cupular toothed aril. 5 362 1. D. sarmentosa, Linn. Leaves 3 to 5 in., obovate, ovate or broadly lanceolate, obtuse or acute, quite entire, serrate or crenate, appressed pilose; both surfaces scabrid ; nerves 9 to 11 pairs, straight, ascending, prominent: length 2°5 to 3:5 in., breadth 1 to 2 in., petiole ‘4 to 5 in. lowers } to 4 in. in diam., in tomentose or pilose spreading panicles that are often leafy. Sepals reflexed. DO. Prod. i.69; Wall. Cat. 6632; Bot. Mag. t. 3058. Mig. Fl. Ind. Bat. I, pt. ii, 7; Hook. Fi. Fl. B. Ind. I, 31. D. intermedia, Bl, Bijdr. Tetracera sarmentosa, Willd.; Roxb. Fl. Ind. it, 645. Leontoglossum scabrum, Hance in Walp. Ann, iii. 812. Var. 1. crasra; fruit glabrous. Var. 2. neBrcarPA; fruit hairy. D. hebecarpa, DC. Prod. i, 70; Deless. Ic. Sel. t. 72; Wall. Cat. 6633. D. intermedia, Blume. Davilla hirsuta, Teysm. et Binn. Delimopsis hirta, Miq. 2. D. Ltavis, Maingay MSS. Leaves oblong-lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, acute, entire, the base cuneate or rounded; nerves 8 to 9 pairs, ascending, prominent; upper surface smooth, shining; the lower pu- berulous; neither of them scabrid; length 5 to 7'5 in., breadth 2 to 3°5 in., petiole *8 in., broad, lowers ‘5 in. in diam., in narrow tomentose leafless panicles longer than the leaves. Sepals reflexed. Malacca, Maingay No. 10. Collected only by the late Dr. Maingay. 2. Terrracera, Linn. Climbing shrubs or trees, smooth, scabrid, or pubescent. Leaves with parallel lateral veins. Flowers in terminal or lateral panicles, her- maphrodite or partially l-sexual. Sepals 4to 6, spreading. Petals 4 to 6. Stamens many, filaments dilated upwards, anther-cells distant. Carpels 3 to 5; ovules many, 2-seriate. Follicles coriaceous, shining. Seeds 1 to 5, with a fimbriated or toothed aril.—Distrib, All tropical; species abont 25, 1, TT. Assa. DC. Prod. i. 68. Young branches striate, pubescent or sub-strigose. Leaves 2 to 5 in. long, ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, obscurely sinuate or serrate, glabrous except the nerves beneath. Panicles axillary and terminal, shorter than the leaves, few-flowered. Jollicles several- seeded, W. and A. Prod. 5; Hassk. Pl. Rar. Jav. 177. Hook. fil. and Th. Fl. Ind. i, 63: Hook, fil. FL B. Ind. I. 31: Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. I, Pt. ii, 8. Common throughout Indo-Malaya, at low elevations. 2. T. Huryanpra, Vahl. Symb. iii, 71. Young branches tomentose, Leaves rigid, 3 to 4 in. long, oblong or obovate-oblong, entire or obscurely sinuate, above glabrous except the midrib, below minutely tomentose when young. Panicles terminal and axillary, shorter than the leaves, 6 363 few-flowered. Follicles several-seeded. DC. Prod. I, 68: Roxb. FI. Ind. ii, 646; H. f. et Th. Fl. Ind, i, 63; Hook. fil. Fl. Br. Ind. I, 32: Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. Vol. I, pt. ii, 8. T. lucida, Wall. Cat. Straits Settlements, at low elevations. Distrib. Moluccas and New Caledonia. 3. T. macropnyina, Wall. Cat. 6628. Young branches pubescent. Leaves broadly elliptic to obovate-elliptic, 5 to 7 in, long, margin sub-sin- uate, scabrid on both surfaces. Panicle terminal, longer than the leaves, many-flowered, Sepals rotund, not ribbed. follicles 1l-seeded. Hook. fil. et. Th. Fl. Ind, I, 63: Hook. fil. Fl. Br, Ind. I, 32; Mig. Fl. Ind. Bat. Vol. 1, pt. ii, 8. Straits Settlements, in tropical forests. . Distrib. Sumatra. 4. T. Grannis, King, n. sp. Roydsia characterised by having an undivided style, for which Sir J.D. Hooker, (I. B. I. i, 409), proposes the sectional name of Alytostylis, but with an expression of doubt as to whether it should not be separated off as a genus. To this group belongs also the Philippine species R. floribunda, Planch. An undescribed species from Burmah in the Calcutta Herbarium (Gallatly No. 499) also falls into this section, 5. cCRAT2#vVA, Linn. Trees. Leaves 8-foliolate. Flowers large, yellow or purplish, poly- gamous. Sepals 4, cohering below with the convex lobed disk. Petals 4, long-clawed, open in bud. Stamens indefinite, adnate to the base of the gynophore. Ovary on a slender stalk, I-celled; stigma sessile, depressed ; ovules many, on 2 parietal placentas. erry fleshy. Seeds imbedded in pulp.—Distrib. Species abont 6, tropical and cosmopolitan, 1. ©. macrocarra, Kurz in Journ. Bot, 1874, p. 195, t. 148, figs. 8 to 4) 398 10, A small glabrous tree with pale smooth bark. Leaflets sessile, or nearly so, sub-coriaceous, obliquely elongate ob-lanceolate, the middle one narrower than the outer, rather bluntly acuminate, the base much narrowed; upper surface shining, lower pale dull with the midrib and nerves prominent; length 4 to 5 in., breadth 1°75 in, to 2°25. Flowers hermaphrodite, in terminal corymbose racemes, 2 to 3 in. in diam, Petals obovate, obtuse, unguiculate. Stamens 10 to 15, longer than the petals; anthers small, lanceolate, obtuse. Ovary ovoid, glabrous, the gynophore as long as the filaments; stigma sessile, discoid; placentas 2, parietal, multiovulate. Iiipe fruit on a stout lenticellate carpophore 3 inches long, ovoid, smooth, purple spotted with grey, 2°5 in or more long by 2 in. in diam, Seeds embedded in pulp., compressed ovoid- reniform, smooth on the sides, shortly tuberculate along the edge, nearly ‘5 in. long by ‘35 in. broad. Malacca, Maingay (No. 125 Kew Distrib.), Scortechini No. 1771, King’s Collector, No. 10461, . A species distinguished by its sessile leaflets and flat ovate-reniform tubercle-edged seeds. Kurz’s figure of the seeds is bad; as he confes- sedly worked with imperfect material in describing this plant. I have seen no authentic specimens of 0. magna, DOC, or 0. membranifolia, (Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 387) but, judging from the descriptions, they probably refer to this plant; in which case the older name (magna) would stand. 2. ©. nyaropmma, Kurz J. A. S. B. Part Il, 1872 p. 292; Journ, Bot. 1874, 196 tab. 148, figs. 6, 7. A small glabrous tree, with pale striate lenticellate bark ; the youngest branches dark-coloured. Leaflets membranous, very shortly petiolulate, obliquely lanceolate, acumi- nate at both base and apex, the lower surface glaucescent; nerves about 6 pairs, sub-horizontal; length 3 to 4:5 in., breadth I to 1°25 in., petiole ‘Lin, Jrwit axillary, solitary or in fascicles of 2 or 3, cylindric, the apex with a blunt beak when ripe, brownish, spotted with grey, 4 to 5 in. long and 1'5in, or more in diam. ; the carpophore and pedicel each about 2in. long, dark-coloured and faintly lenticellate. Seeds embedded in pulp., ‘5 in, in diam., compressed but not flat, reniform, shortly muricate over the greater part of the surface. Trang; King’s Collector No. 1412. Distrib. Burmah, Kurz founded this species on specimens from Burmah (in young fruit) which are now in the Calcutta Herbarium. The Malayan speci- mens (in mature fruit) agree with these. Kurz’s drawing of the seed is misleading. Forit was made from a young seed which had neither acquired its full size, nor its characteristic tubercles, Flowers of this species are as yet unknown; but the ripe fruit shows that they cannot 42 399 be in racemes as in the other species. The seeds approach in appearence those of C0. lophosperma, Kurz, but are more tuberculate, Besides the foregoing, there are in the Calcutta Herbarium specimens from Perak (King’s Collector No. 818) of a Crataeva with leaves and flowers like C. Narvala, Ham. It is, however, described as having a thorny stem,—a character, so far as 1 am aware, not knownin this genus, This is probably a new species, but, in the absence of fruit, I do not venture to describe it, The seeds appear to me to afford in this variable genus safer characters than any other part. Order VIII. Viotacea. Herbs or shrubs. Jvaves alternate, entire or serrulate, stipulate. Flowers regular or irregular, 2-bracteolate. Sepals 5, persistent, equal or unequal, imbricate in bud, Petals 5, hypogynous, equal or unequal, imbricate or contorted in bud. Stamens 5, filaments short, broad ; anthers free or connate, their cells often with apical processes; connec- tive broad, produced beyond the cells. Ovary sessile, 1-celled; style simple; stigma capitate truncate or cupular, entire or lobed; ovules many, on 3 parietal placentas, anatropous. Fruit a 3-valved capsule. Seeds small, albumen fleshy; embryo straight, cotyledons flat.—Distrib, Genera 21, species 240; natives of temp. and trop. regions. Tribe I. Violeew. Corolla irregular; lower petal dissimilar, Stami- nodes 0. Oapsuie loculicidal. Sepals produced at the base rh ww» L. Viola, Tribe IL. Alsodeiew. Corolla regular, Staminodes 0. Fruit a loculi- cidal capsule. 2. Alsodeia. 1. Vrowa, Linn, Herbs, rarely shrubby below. Jlowers, on 1-, rarely 2-flowered peduncles, often dimorphic, some large petalled which ripen few seeds, others small petalled or apetalous and very prolific. Sepals produced at the base. Petals erect or spreading; lower largest, spurred or saccate at the base. Anthers connate, connectives of two lower often spurred at the base. Siyle clavate or truncate, tip straight or oblique; stigma obtuse, lobed or cupular. Capsule 3-valved. Seeds ovoid or globose.— Distrib. Species about 100, all temp. regions. V. servens, Wall. in Roxb. Fl. Ind. Ed. Wall. ii. 449 (not of Cat.), and DC, Prodr. i. 296; hirsute or glabrous, stolons or stems usually long, leafy and flowering; leaves ovate-cordate, obtuse or acute, crenate- serrate ; stipules toothed or fimbriate, spur saccate ; sepals acute ; capsules 43 400 globose, few-seeded, glabrous or pubescent. Stigma very oblique or quite lateral, often minute and perforated. Hook. fil. Fl. Br Ind. i. 184: Mig. Fl. Ind. Bat, i. pt. ii. 113; Royle Tl. 74, t. 18, £. 1; W.& A. Prodr. 32. V. Wightiana var. pubescens, Thwaites Enum. 20. V. pilosa, Blume Bijd. 57; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. i. pt. ii. 113. Perak ; on Ulu Batang Padang; L. Wray, Junior. Distrib. moun- tain ranges of India, and of the Malayan Islands. 2. AtsopEta, Thouars. Trees or shrubs. Leaves alternate (rarely opposite), distichous ; secondary nerves often numerous and parallel. Stipules rigid. Flowers small, axillary or terminal, solitary, fascicled, cymose or racemose, regular; peduncles with many bracts. Sepals 5, subequal, rigid. Petals 5, subequal, sessile. Stamens 5, inserted inside or upon an annular disk ; with long or short often broad dorsal membranous connectival appen- dages, the cells of the anthers sometimes with apical linear processes. Ovary ovoid ; style straight, stigma terminal ; ovules few or many. Oap- sule 3-valved, few seeded. Seeds glabrous in the H. Ind. species.— Distrib. Species about 50, chiefly tropical American. Sect. I. Prosthesia, Bl. (genus). Anthers witha subulate appen- dage from the apex of each cell, and a broad (usually dorsal) appendage from the connective. 1. A. Watnircmtana, Hook, fil. and Th. Fl. Br. Ind.I, 187. in. long, bracteate, cylindric in bud. Sepals coriaceous, narrowly linear, acute, scurfy, stellate-pubescent externally as are the pedicels and bracteoles, pubescent internally. Pefals membranous, obliquely oblong-oblanceolate or sub-spathulate, shorter than the sepals, glabres- cent. Staminal tube and gynophore about ‘5 in. long, the free part of the filaments rather longer; fertile anthers about 10; staminodes 5, scaly-pubescent above. Ovary ovoid, villous, 5-celled. Style shorter than the staminal tube, glabrous: stigma narrowly ovoid. Capsule woody, oblong, 5-angled, sub-acute, gradually and slightly narrowed at the base, glabrous when ripe; 3 to 4 in. long and 15 in in diam. Seeds flat, 1°5 in. long. Mig. Fl. Ind, Bat. i. pt. 2, p. 191. Pterospermum lanceaefolium, Bl. (not of Roxb.) Bijdr. 87. P. cinnamoneum, Kurz, For. Fl. Burm. i. 147. P. Javanicum, Jungh. Kurz, |. ¢. i. 147. Perak, Penang; common at low elevations. Distrib. Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Burmah, Assam. A very common tree in Perak. Korthal’s Bornean species P. fuscum appears to me to be nothing more than a very cinnamoneous-tomentose form of this, And the Peninsular-Indian P. rubiginosum, Heyne, (Mast. in Hook. fil. Fl. Br. Ind. i. 368) cannot be very different. I should be induced to reduce both to the oldest described species which is this. Of the absolute identity of Kurz’s P. cinnamoneum with this I have no doubt whatever. 3. P. Jackianum, Wall. Cat. 1164. eee S & - Ry /. « _ ¥ . 4 a