150 The Twentieth Century (1914- 1945) for the most improbable of objects, the second much more suitably critical but written without historical competence.948 Much more important is Bullock's massive life of the massive Bevin; two volumes have appeared and there is still no end.949 Equally incomplete is the life of Bevan by his friend and dis- ciple Foot.950 Butler was commissioned to write on Philip Kerr, that over-valued devotee of Milner and Lloyd George whose success as ambassador to the United States astonished all who knew him.951 Smuts was as frequently a British states- man as he was a South African politician: he merits mention here, especially as Hancock's book is superior to most of the biographies written about these people.952 A naval historian has done justice to Jellicoe, the one English admiral to be remembered solely for suffering a major defeat.953 One must include a selection from the biographies of the many who, though not politicians themselves, tried to play a political part from the side-lines. Northcliffe, in many ways a little man suffering from delusions of grandeur, is very suitably com- memorated in a book which is much too long and heavily overestimates him.954 Harrod does a friend's service to John Maynard Keynes, and very nicely too;955 he is rather less kind to Churchill's tame scientist, Londemann, who apparently did not improve on personal acquaintance (and Harrod was per- 948 Eric Estorick, Stafford Cripps. L: Heinemann: 1949. Pp. viii, 378. - Colin A. Coote, The Life of Richard Stafford Cripps. L: Hodder & Stoughton; 1957. Pp. 415. Rev: EHR 73, 740. *4* Alan Bullock, TJie Life and Times of Ernest Bevin, 2 vols. (so far). L: Heinemann: 1960, 1967. Pp. xiii, 672; xii, 407. fso Michael Foot, Anewrin Sevan, vol. i: 1897 - 1945. L: MacGibbon & Kee: 1962. Pp. 536, *51J. R. M. Butler, Lord Lothian, 1882-1940* L: Macmillan: 1960. Pp. xiii, 385. «52 W. Keith Hancock, Smuts, 2 vols. CUP: 1962, 1968. Pp. viii, 619; xiii, 590. Rev: EHR 84, Sigf.; HJ 1i, tfisff. 051 A. Temple Patterson, Jellicoe: a biography, L: Macmillan: 1969. Pp. 277. Rev: Hist 55, isif. *« Reginald Pound and Geoffrey Harmswortfa, Nortfaliffe. L: Cas$eH: *959- ?P- «vi» 933- **» Roy F. Harrod, The Life of John Majmetrd Keynes. L: Macmillan: 1963. Pp. xvi, 674. Rev: AHR 57, I36ff.