148 MODERN PAPER-MAKING clean stock. Inside, a series of phosphor bronze cylinders or rings, which fit one inside the other, and are driven by a motor from underneath. The stuff is led over the centre of the machine and pours down to the bottom of the innei container. The whole of the inner vessel is revolving at a very high speed, [BlackJHars Engineering Co. FIG. 43.—DIAGRAM OF TBS. ERKENSATOR, SIZE IV, SHOWING THE PATH OF THE STUFF AS rr PASSES THROUGH The shaded portion represents the foreign- matter trapped behind the collecting rings so that the stuff when it reaches the bottom is immediately flung out in all directions against the inner wall of the innermost cylinder. The spinning action causes the stuff to drop to the bottom of the ring, where it meets with the opposition of a lip or ring, over which it has to pass. Behind this first lip the heaviest particles are trapped, because their specific gravity is so great that