4* MY AMERICAN FRIENDS flowers in the shop windows. I have seen no flower shops to compare with those of New York, though the beauty shops are more numerous. In a discussion of the various types of coun- tenance among civilized human beings, I once heard an artist maintaining that they could all be reduced to two—the " predatory" and the " churchgoing." This classification, when first I heard of it, seemed to me nonsense, though the man who made it was completely in earnest. But the faces I have studied on the sidewalks of New York fall quite easily into the two categories; at all events I can think of none more useful in recording my impressions, "Unquestionably the predatory type is predominant and represented among the men by an enormous number of specimens. The churchgoing type is rare, both among men and women. Most of the men's faces are bleached, colourless, and give the impression of being partially cooked, or parboiled —an effect probably due to the heated atmosphere indoors. But the jaw is square and the carriage upright and vigorous. Heavy jowls are common and there is generally a good breadth of beam in the lower works, Altogether a suitable equip- ment, at least in appearance, for a predacious u attitude towards life." As to the women, most of their faces are so extensively overlaid with colouring matter and otherwise sophisticated that it is hard to say what lies beneath. As recon- structed by the beauty shops their appearance