CHAPTER XXIII WALKING DECLARATIONS OF INDEPENDENCE Philadelphia, IT is a commonplace that if all the members of a self-governing or democratic community had their private conduct under rational control that community would need but little in the way of bfficial government. And these conditions would be greatly fortified if the country inhabited by these rationally selfrgoverning individuals were self-contained in respect of its material resources, isolated from other countries, immune from attack and free from entangling alliances with foreign powers* Interference with the private liberty of the citizen for the purposes of war and national defence, whether in the indirect (but potent) form of heavy taxation, or the direct form of compulsory military service, and the many disciplines and restraints incidental to maintaining the efficiency of the nation as ,a fighting unit, would then be uncalled for. , Such a country America traditionally aspires to be and actually is in the popular imagination, The American believes in his individual capacity 44ft