Tannenberg
Division had broken through the enemy lines and reached Mus-chaken, east of Neidenburg. The Russians, retiring through the thick woods, tried to break through the German ring at several points. At Muschaken, in particular, very heavy fighting took place on the 30th, but without in any way influencing the issue of the battle.
General Samsonoff shot himself and was buried near Willen-berg without being recognized. His widow, who was in Germany in connection with matters concerning prisoners of war, was able to trace his grave by a locket which had been taken for identification purposes from the body of the fallen general when he was buried.
The Russian Generals who were taken prisoner arrived at Oster-rode and reported to General von Hindenburg.
The number of prisoners taken and the amount of booty captured are already well known.
The enemy losses in killed and wounded, too, were extremely heavy. The widely-circulated report that thousands of Russians were driven into the marshes and there perished is a myth ; no marsh was to be found anywhere near.
One of the most brilliant battles in the history of the world had been fought. It had been the achievement of troops which had been fighting for weeks, sometimes unsuccessfully. To the training of our army in peace time, alone, did we owe this feat. The battle was a glorious triumph for the generals and their troops, indeed, for every officer and man, and the whole country. Germany and Austria-Hungary rejoiced. The world was silent. At my suggestion, the battle was named the Battle of Tannenberg, in memory of that other battle long ago in which the Teutonic Knights succumbed to united Lithuanian and Polish hosts. Will any German now, as then, suffer the Lett, and more especially the Pole, to take advantage of our misfortune to do us violence ? Are centuries of old German culture to be lost ?
I could not rejoice wholeheartedly at our mighty victory, for the strain imposed on my nerves by the uncertainty about Rennenkampf s army had been too great. All the same, we were proud of this battle. The victory had been brought about by a
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