THE HOLY LAND 165 stone fireplace. There is scanty furniture; these peasant folk live very simply and their needs are few. Village Hospi- tality. In most large villages the headman or sheikh still takes care that the guest- chamber is always ready for travellers who come that way, and sees that villagers take their proper turns to supply this room with food and drink when strangers arrive. The guest- chamber is generally a large room at the top of one of the more important houses in the villages. A really dis- tinguished guest will be offered roast lamb or chickens ; sweet and very thick black cof ee will be served, and fruits both fresh and dry will be laid before him. Less important people, however, are contented with bread and olives, and perhaps eggs, fruit and coffee. Whether a visitor be rich or poor, dis- tinguished or unknown, care is taken to see that his animals are well looked after. Hill villages are built of stone taken from the hill itself ; the houses huddle closely together on the slopes or even on the very hilltop, their dusty, crooked and unpaved streets making things difficult for people on foot if a laden Witt F. Taylor. A HUMBLE CARPENTER'S SHOP We read in the "Scriptures that our Saviour was known as a carpenter, and here we see a simple carpenter's shop of our own-times in the town of Nazareth. It was at this town, not far from the Sea of Galilee, that Christ made His home at one time. camel comes that way. The backs of the houses face the street; there are no such things as. " front gardens" here. Stone sheepfolds are attached to many of these houses, for the chief wealth of these simple villagers is in sheep and goats which browse on the thin pastures of the grey hillsides. Lower down there may be little patches of fertile soil in which the peasants manage to grow grain, fruits and vegetables. In such villages as these the people live in much the same fashion and dress in much the same way as their forefathers did in the days of Abraham. Many of them are Moslems—followers of Mohammed—and the language they