SPLICES 21 clutch them together as in Fig. 55, that is, so that the strands of one rope go alternately between the strands of the other Then tuck the strands of rope a into the rope b in a similar manner to that described in an eye splice and similarly tuck the strands of b into a (Figs. 56 and 57). Fig. 56 Fig. 57. A Long Splice is one of the most useful of splices, as it permits the rope to run through a block just the same as an unspliced rope. Unlay the ends of two ropes to a distance about four times the length used in a short splice, and then clutch them together as if about to commence a short splice. Now unlay one strand for a considerable distance and fill up the gap thus caused by twisting in the strand opposite to it of the other rope. Then do the same with two more strands. Let the rema ning two strands stay as they were first placed. The ropes will now appear as in Fig. 58. Fig. 68. To finish off, tuck the ends as in a short splice, but with the lay of the rope, that is, so that the tuck will continually take place around the same strand, and taper off gradually by reducing the yarns in the strand. To Make a Grommet, cut a strand about three and a half times the length of the grommet required. Unlay the rope carefully and keep the turns of the strand in. dose up the strand in the form of a ring (Fig. 59), and then pass the ends round and round in their original lay