90 NIOHOLLS'S SEAMANSHIP AND NAUTICAL KNOWLEDGE fcSee that all the gear is in order, and that there is nothing in the boat which is not required. Pass a boatrope along from forward oittside the davits, reeve it through the ring in the bow and make it fast round the forward thwart; this is better than using the painter which would have to be hauled into the boat when getting away. Put the plug in. Come up the gripes, take the weight of the boat, attend to the outside parts of the chocks. Let go the guys, haul the boat aft a little and push her bow out, then hauling her forward a little, push the stern out. Ship the rudder. Steady the davits in their proper position by means of their guys and span. Lower the boat down to that position where it is best and easiest for the crew and passengers (if any) to get in. The boat being manned, lower, her down into the water and let go both tackles at the same time Have the oars or sail all ready. Cast the boatrope adrift, shove off, I should remember that a moderate breeze on board a ship is a gale of wind in a small boat, and if'I thought it necessary should see that all persons had their life-jackets on. 5. How would you take her back on board again? Give her a boatrope as she came alongside, and bring her under the davits. Leave two men in the boat, and let all the others come on board the ship. Overhaul the tackles down, hook the forward one on first and take up the slack, then hook the after one on, and when ready hoist away on both. If the ship were at sea and rolling or if the boat were lively in a seaway, both tackles should be hooked on at the same time and the hands on deck prepared to run in the slack of the falls quickly. When the boat is clear of the water, take the plug out to drain her out, also unship the rudder. When high enough, belay the falls, let go the guys, and swing her inboard. Lower carefully down on tŠ the chocks, secure the gripes Clean her out if necessary, see that all her equipment is iii good ortter and that nothing is missing. Cover her over.