250 NICHOLLS'S SEAMANSHIP AND NAUTICAL KNOWLEDGE Signal Signification. Three explosive sound signals, the Distress signal or plight first showing white star on bursting and observed — Life-Saving the second and third gieen stars. Apparatus and Lifeboat called out. Note 1.—By day a Red Flag (Rectangular or Swallow-tailed) will be flown when the Life-Saving Apparatus is called out, and a Red Flag (Triangular) when the Lifeboat is called out. Note 2.—Certain pyrotechnic signals consisting of three or more rockets throwing white stars on bursting or a green flare turning to white are used on occasions for communication between the shore and a lifeboat. A lifeboat when out on service may make any of the following signals: A white flare to indicate that she is approaching a wreck. Red flares to indicate to the shore that more aid is required and a green or green turning to white flare to notify to those ashore that she is returning. (b) Landing Signals. Signal. By day.—Flag held upright over" head. By night.—White flare held steady or stuck in ground. By day.—Flag waved from side to ^ Signification. You may attempt to land here. side. By night.—White flare waved from side to side. or By day.—Flag waved to right left and then pointed in direction. By night.—White flare held steady and carried along shore to right or left. By day.—Two flags held upright overhead, the men holding them being about 50 yards apart in line of approach. By night.—Two white flares held or stuck in ground or two bonfires placed as Landing is extremely dan- gerous. You are advised to lay off until lifeboat arrives. I The best landing will be found in the direction in which flag is pointed or light carried. You should attempt to land and by this line of approach.