658 NICttOLLS's SEAMANSHIP AN£> NAUTICAL KNOWLEDGE (2) Flames on the vessel (as from a burning tar barrel, oil barrel, etc.) (for vessels only). (3) Rockets or shells, throwing stars of any colour or description, fired one at a time, at short intervals (for vessels only). (4) A continuous sounding with any fog-signal apparatus; in the case of aircraft, sound apparatus. (5) The signal SOS made by Radiotelegraphy, or by any other distance signalling method. For aircraft only:— (6) The signal consisting of a succession of white lights projected into the sky at short intervals. (7) The International distress call "MAYDAY" (corresponding to the French pronunciation of the expression "m'aider") by. means of Radiotelegraphy. ^^ NOTE.—The instructions for the use of SOS and MAYDAY are contained in the Radiograph Regulations. PILOT SIGNALS. The following signals, when used or displayed together or separately, shall be deemed to be signals for a pilot:— In the Daytime. (1) The International Code Signal G signifying "I require a pilot." (2) The International Code Signal P T signifying "I require a pilot." (3) The Pilot Jack hoisted at the fore. At Night (1) The pyrotechnic light, commonly known as a blue light, every fifteen minutes. (2) A bright white light, flashed or shown at short or frequent intervals just above tne bulwarks for about a minute at a time. (3) The International Code Signal & T by flashing. GALE WARNING SIGNALS The Meteorological Office sends to certain Signal Stations a warning telegram on any occasion when, a gale is expected to occur in the vicinity of the station. The fact that one of these notices has been received at any station is made known by hoisting a black canvas cone, 3 feet high and 3 feet wide at the base, which appears as a triangle when hoisted.