268 PATHOGENIC BACTERIA. appearance when the central part is pale and the periphery red. As the colony ages the red color is lost and it be- comes dull white. The colonies are very adherent to the surface of the medium, and are said to be of cartilaginous consistence. The organism also grows in milk without coagulation. Upon potato the development is meagre, slow, and with very little tendency to chromogenesis. The color- production is more marked if the potato be acid in reac- FIG. 70.—Streptothtix Madurae in a section of diseased tissue (Vincent). tion. Some of the colonies upon agar-agar and potato have a powdery surface, no doubt from the occurrence of spores. It is, of course, an aerobic organism. Under the microscope the organism is found by Vin- cent to be a streptothrix—a true branched fungus con- sisting of long bacillary branching threads in a tangled mass. In many of the threads spores could be made out