NOTES TO THE POEMS ous poems, " The Ingoldsby Legends," half narrative, half parody, appeared mostly in the " Miscellany " begun in 1837 by his old schoolfellow Richard Bentley. P. 166, 1. 9. Lord Primate : the Cardinal Lord Archbishop. 1. 21. Rochet: a close-fitting linen vestment worn by bishops. Pall: cloak, mantle. 1. 22. Mitre : a head-dress worn by bishops. Crosier : the staff of a bishop. P. 167, 1. 7- Flawn : custard, pancake. 1. 9. Stole : a long robe reaching to the feet. 1. 12. Refectory: the place where meals are taken, especi- ally in a monastery. 1.14. Emboss*d: ornamented with raised work. 1. 15. Rheims : in N. France : famous for its cathedral. Namur: in Belgium. 1. 19. Eau de Cologne : a perfumed spirit. 1. 24. Diaper : unbleached linen cloth woven in slightly defined figures. 1. 29. Turquoise : a precious stone, bluish green. King Canute. William Makepeace Thackeray (1811-1863), born in India, was sent at five to England and educated at Charterhouse and Cambridge. His first novel was " Barry Lyndon " (1842). " Vanity Fair " (1847) was his first great success. " The Newcomes," " Pendennis," and " Henry Esmond " are among his greatest works. P. 173, 1. 4. The Jewish captain : Joshua. " Then spake Joshua to the Lord in the day when the Lord delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel, Sun, stand thou still upon Gibeon ; and thou, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon. " And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the people had avenged themselves upon their enemies." —Joshua x. 12-13. You are old> Father William. Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, 1832-1898) was a mathematical lecturer at Christ Church, Oxford, and wrote mathematical treatises. " Alice in Wonder- land " (1865) and a number of similar fantasies are only another expression of his logical genius ; in verbal logical absurdity he has probably never been surpassed. 215