QUESTIONS ON THE POEMS Sir Patrick Spens. 1. This ballad is a 'condensed drama : divide it into scenes and expand into a short play. Where do gaps occur in the story ? 2. What ballad devices are here used ? 3. Compare this with any modern ballad. Which do you .consider superior and for what reasons ? 4. Quote two passages in the ballad that suggest that the author was a blunt, satirical fellow. 5. Write a short ballad on (a) the wreck of the White Ship, (b) Alfred and the cakes, (c) Canute and the waves, (d) any similar incident, real or legendary. Helen of Kir Cornell. 1. Expand the story as a connected narrative or as a short play. 2. If you were setting this poem to music, what would be the chief qualities of your setting ? 3. What is meant by " realism " in description ? Write a note on the realism of this ballad and of the old ballads generally. Rosabelle. 1. In what respects does this poem resemble an ancient ballad? 2. Scott relates several of the incidents indirectly, Point these out. Consider how far this method is necessary and effective. 3. Does Scott introduce the supernatural element effectively? Mention other poems in which the super- natural is introduced and compare them with " Rosabelle." 4. Comment on Scott's use of (a) proper names, (b) vowel- music. Proud Maisie. 1. How does Scott emphasise the pride of Maisie ? 2. Mention other ballads in which a bird speaks or acts 217