POEMS OLD AND NEW like a human being. Does Scott succeed, in this poem, in making the device seem natural ? Bishop Hatto. 1. Point out any respect in which this poem seems far- fetched or unnatural. 2. Tell briefly any other story that would serve as the theme of a similar poem—a story in which animals carry out a just revenge. La Belle Dame sans Merci. 1. How has Keats departed from the usual ballad stanza ? 2. What features of the ballad does he retain ? 3. Point out words and phrases by which he builds up an atmosphere of magic. Compare the poem and its effect with " The Listeners " by Walter de la Mare. 4. Name other poems that deal with supernatural events. How do they resemble or differ from this poem ? 5. Quote phrases to show that Keats was a master of the horrible. Compare these with similar descriptions by any other poet. 6. Compare the first two stanzas with the description in the " Ode to Autumn " (p. 117). 7. Draw a picture of the " Belle Dame sans Merci.'5 The Knight's Leap. 1. What is the grim joke in the poem ? What light does it throw on the knight's character ? Is the knight a real hero ? 2. How is the style of the poem in keeping with the character of the knight ? 3. Write a short description of the life of knights in the Middle Ages, and of the manner of this knight in particular. Horatius. 1. What is meant by " suspense " in a story ? At what Eoint in this poem is the suspense most acute ? Is it andled effectively ? 2. Write a paragraph describing Roman society as Macaulay pictures it. 3. Comment on Macaulay*s similes. Are they effective ? 4. Write an argument defending or attacking " The Brave Days of Old." Shameful Death. i. Does the poet's departure from the chronological order of events* improve the narrative ? 218