troops aix; to be withdrawn from the territories of the former enemy states, within a definite and precisely des- ignated period. Only in relation to Germany and Japan has the draft- ing of peace treaties not yet been commenced. As you know, there is sufficient reason for that. But even here, things are not at a standstill. As to the peace treaties for Italy, Bulgaria, Rumania, Hungary, and Finland, each of these treaties provides that the Allied troops are to be with- drawn from these countries within 90 days after the treaty comes into force. Thus, the question of Allied troops on former enemy territories is perfectly clear. Still, the Soviet Government raised no objection to Mr. Austin's proposal, considering that the submission of precise data on this question may be of interest to the United Nations. At this point, I must remark upon a certain misunder- standing which has arisen hi connection with Mr. Connally's statement about Austria. He declared, for some reason, that the American troops in Austria were there with the consent of the Austrian Government. Actually, the Allies did not ask the consent of the Austrian Government. In fact, there was no Austrian government at the time when the four states—the 'United States, Great Britain, France, and the Soviet Union—concluded their agreement to bring troops into Austrian territory. When this agreement was conclud- ed, definite zones were assigned for the troops of each of the Allied states, and provision was made for inter-Allied control over all Austrian territory, on which point there is a special detailed agreement. Such are the facts of the situation. Senator Connally made another statement concerning the state of affairs in former enemy territories. He said: if we are to consider that the presence of Allied troops in friendly states, leads to interference in the 19* 291