BIG BROTHER l8l flashing smile, a touch of perfume, and a wicked air—in fine, the " bad man " from Mexico. He may set hearts fluttering ; but he is ultimately foiled by a more unassuming blond. All the misgivings with which fair-haired races regard the sleek heads of their darker neighbours are heaped upon him ; and the most that any author will concede to him is that he has admirable manners. But however low he sweeps his hat, however gallantly his spurs may jingle, the audience retains its grave doubts as to his moral qualities. For he remains eternally the " bad man " from Mexico. Are there, one is inclined to ask, no " bad men " from Kansas City ? Is life in Chicago a tedious procession of civic virtue ? Are there no villains in Dubuque ? This dependence on foreign sources of supply for wickedness is surely morbid; and, what is more, it has definitely warped the whole coun- try's view of South America. For the New Yorker, as he sits beneath his Tammany vine, regards the citizen of Buenos Aires as a helpless victim of unnameable corruption ; fresh from a political Convention, with the ballyhoo still ringing in his ears and a vivid memory of its deliberations punctuated by brass bands and the timely interventions of vaudeville stars, he views Southern politics indulgently as a mere comic opera. That is the fundamental error of the United States about their Spanish-speaking neighbours. For they have failed to catch the high gravity of Spain, the solemn eloquence that loves to theorise interminably as Don Jose theorised in Dona Emilia's drawing-room, where Joseph Conrad caught more of the mood of South American politics than is im- prisoned in all the papers of all the research students that ever sailed from New England ports for South America. It was so tempting to regard the actors on that lively stage as merely voluble and picturesque. They were voluble, of course, because an animated language moves swiftlier than the staccato interchange of grunts which Anglo-Saxons mis- take for conversation. And they were picturesque; for who could fail to be upon a sunlit scene between those