PREFACE Himalayas have attracted the attention of all, particularly of those who seek to see 'the true, the good and the beautiful'. This instinctive urge is fully reflected in the writings of ancient Indian sages who valiantly treaded the unclimbable and treacherous treks in search of the incomprehensible being the creator and destroyer of the world. Probably this alone inspired the system of pilgrimage to the sanctum sonctorum the kingdom of Gods. That is why the Holy Dhams of Kedarnath, Badrinath, Yamunotri and Gangotri are located here where Gods are said to dwell and today these holy places are visited by teemi g millions, year in and year after. The celebrated lake of Hemkund-lokpal is also located in this part of the Uttarakhand here where once Lakshman and Guru •Govind are said to have meditated in one of their previous births. Today devoted Sikhs and locals, Yatris from different parts of the country, and tourists come here to have a holy dip in the lake and have a darshan of the Lakshman temple and Gurudwara. As the summer approaches, pilgrims, tourists, trekkers and mountaineers start pouring in pursuit of having a vision of the bounteous beauty of the Himalayas but many of them are not able to enjoy their sojourn due to lack of knowledge and information about the route, geography, climatic conditions, Flora, culture .and civilisation of the people. This dearth of information, particularly about the central Himalayas has always irked me and inspired to write about trekking in Uttarakhand from time to time and towards this end was intended the publication of my other books. This urge to lay bare the hidden, strange and baffling features •of the Uttarakhand was given further vent and culmintated with