LONDON 331 with remedying the consequences of this neglect, and averting similar problems for the future. If the present plan of acquiring open spaces to form a permanent "Green Belt" round London is successful, the problem will be brought within definite, though very wide limits, for the belt will He well beyond the County boundary. Meanwhile, the decline in the County's population, a source of anxiety to the Finance Committee, is the Parks Committee's opportunity to increase the number of open spaces, and gratify the growing demand for open air recreation. The Highways Committee, which has to work in conjunction with the Ministry of Transport and the London Passenger Transport Board, is chiefly concerned with the widening of streets, and the building of bridges to bear an increasing volume of traffic. A Town Planning Scheme for London is in preparation, but its results will only be fully apparent after many years. GENERAL PROBLEMS. The L.C.C. is an impressive example of the potentialities for good in English local Government. During the fifty years of its life it has been able to undo much of the evil done by centuries of neglect, and to show how the wealth of the capital might in part be used for the public advantage. So there has grown what at first sight seemed impossible—a consciousness, among four Trillion people, most of whom live and work in districts remote from each other, of common citizenship and pride in collective achievement. Ija the fifteenth century William Dunbay described London as "The flour of cities alle"; three hundred years later, Cobbett described the sprawling growth as "the great wen". It is within the power of the L.C.C. to make Dunbar's judgment once more appropriate. In sheer size, the Government of London resembles that of a State, rather than that of a local authority, and certain features appear in its methods of work, reminiscent of the Central Government. The leader of the party hi power, and the leader of the Opposition have a recognised status, and enjoy the right to