159 wisdom, and that he considers well the end of his actions; so that he has never to repent of any one of his words or deeds, which is a sign of knowledge. The tree zaMm,i represents the tree of nature, a branch of which extends to every corner, that is to say, whatever power a man (actuated by it) exerts, he never considers the end of the action which he does, and has therefore always to repent of his words and deeds, which is a sign of ignorance. As to an explanation about the Bar and Kas'ur, it is to be known that both names relate to secrets of hidden things and sciences, which are concealed frorn the eyes of the profane by a veil, or by the pavilions of sublimity: " The Hur and Kasur are concealed in the pavilions." The hand of men with an elegant and fanciful conception has never reached, nor shall ever reach, them. " Nobody has ever touched them before, neither men nor genii." For these Hur and Kas ur belong to men endowed with sanctity and truth ; as often as these perfect personages approach them, they find also virgins, and enjoy each time a pleasure such as they never 1 This tree is imagined to spring from the bottom of hell. There is a thorny tree, called zaku'm, which grows in Tahama, and bears fruit like an almond, but extremely bitter; and therefore the same name is given to this infernal tree. —(See Sale's Koran, pp. 104, 310.)