227 states which undergo changes, the divine procrea- tion of the world is the manifested light of his abso- lute reality, under the shape of divers combinations which thou beholdest. " Certainly God made the heaven and earth to shine." In the book of the sagacious is found that the beautiful of this world enjoys the advantage of his beauty, when he beholds and considers its reflexion in a looking-glass; on that account, the absolute Being, having been revealed in the mirror of exist- ences and appropriate places, and having seen his beauty in various mirrors, and in everyone of them being exhibited under a shape worthy of himself, become manifest in a series of multitudinous appear- ances. The Sufis further say : God is pure, conformable to his essence, above all purity and comparison, and in the gradations of names and attributes praised in both ways. Whoever dispenses with the com- parison of something which has no equal, does not know that, declaring God to be without an equal, is comparing him with pure beings. The friends of God say that his name is of three kinds, viz. : he is itldk, " absolute," by his essence, or considered as an unsubstantial (abstract) thing; * and they give him 1 The original text has here _^A& ,^>t .L^sls ba itibar-i-amr ddemi. o j J " • Itibar has in the Dictionary, among other significations, that of " rea-