338 THE EMPTY QUARTER some of the camels were ' snuffed ' to cool their heads before the day's heat had reached its worst. Suwid took the water into his mouth and blew it into the nostrils of his steed, while the only kettle was being used elsewhere for the same purpose. It was indeed a strange scene—that bevy of camels and men at rest in the midst of the featureless wilderness with never a dry blade of grass or stick of fuel to vary its barren gravel, stretching out to the horizon on every side. I collected an assortment of its pebbles before we remounted and cast about in vain for desert Mantids or other creeping things. The world around us was dead. An hour later we saw the distant shimmer of sands and thought we might be approaching Rumaila, but were dis- appointed. It was but an isolated dune-group piled up on the gravel. Afar off a dust-devil rose some 20 feet into the air and, curling its tail upward, disappeared as suddenly as it had formed. The sun blazed down on us and my com- panions drowsily dozed as they wqnt—a relief denied to me by lack of experience. Salim dozed with the rest, waking up every now and then with a grunt indicating the desired direction. I wondered how in such circumstances, half asleep and with nothing to guide him, he could keep any- direction at all, but I checked his course frequently with the compass only to be amazed at his accurate piloting. I asked him how he managed it and he simply did not know. There is perhaps an instinctive sense of direction in the men and animals of the desert controlled by a sub-conscious percep- tion of the motion of the sun and stars. Salim never had any but the vaguest idea of the time as such—an hour simply meant nothing to him—but he never seemed to be at a loss for direction, at any rate if the sky was clear. We had reached the worst patch of the afternoon, the dismal hours between 1 and 3 p.m. Having had no sip of liquid since 5 a.m. I was beginning to feel thirsty. The pro- spect of tea seemed very remote as we marched into the mirage now gradually shifting to our front, and I began to wonder how much longer I could hold out against the inward craving for water. Tor a while I kept it at bay by eating thed few onions I had reserved for such a crisis, and when they