X The cultural history of Siam dealt in the last three chapters (ch. VII, monuments of Siam, VIII Religion of Siam, IX Kingship in Siam) is very well presented and are very interesting. The standpoint of Mr. Bose, however, is not an impartial one. He mostly emphasises on the Indian influence on the Siamese civilisation and treats thus one aspect of the history of Siam. But the evolution of modern Siam is not solely a result of the Indian cul- ture which the Thai people inherited in the past. There was something in the character of the Thai race which has enabled them to defy all obstacles to their freedom and which when excited caused the downfall of kingdoms and Empires. From the iyth century on- wards Siam like contemporary Indian states came into contact with different European nations and at times her freedom was in danger. It is not by an accident that Siam only has come out of the tangles of Euro- pean diplomacy. There is something else which they inherited not from India but their Thai forefathers who came down from the north and once laid the founda- tion of their kingdom. Whatever the standpoint of Mr. Bose may be his book is a welcome contribution to our knowledge. His aim to trace the history of the achievements of our fourfathers in distant countries has been a success- ful one. His manner of presentation is clear and sim- ple and this is why I hope his book will not be merely interesting to the specialist but to every body. CALCUTTA 1 Prabodh Chandra 16.2. 1927. J Bagchi