is called Anukkamachatirnsurajanidciesa or the history of thirty-six kings of Ayuthia. This is the really important portion of the Annals of Ayuthia for cur purpose. The eighth pariccheda-Navamadhamma- sahgahaniddesa gives an account of the ninth council held at Bangkok in A. D. 1788. The last chapter is miscellaneous in character.1 This Pali Ar.nal is very valuable for cur purpose because we get here the political history of Ayuthia as well as the history of the Buddhist church in Siam. I—RAMADH1PATI SUVANXADOLA (A, D. 1350-1369) During the reign of Sri Sfiryavamsa Rama Maha- dharma rajadhiraja of Sukhodaya, the kingdom of Ayuthia was founded and began to rise in eminence with such rapidity that it soon surpassed the kingdom of Sukhodaya in power and glory* The history of Siam from A. D. 1350 to 1604 is nothing but the history of the kingdom of Ayuthia. Soon after the death of the king Rama of Sukhodaya, the new king- dom of Ayuthia rose into power and usurped the place of Sukhodaya. The first king of Ayuttia was Rama- dhipati Suvannadola. In the year of 1892 of the Era of Lord Buddha (= A, D. 1350), when he was of 37 years, Be came to the throne of Ayuthia. The last part of his name Suvannadola is exactly the equiva- lent of U Thong, the surname of the founder of the 1. See Coedes—B. E. F. E-0, 1914.