CHAP. Yin.] THE CLUB AND ITS FIRST MEMBERS. His position in the club -will be better understood, from ires. this sketch of its leading members. He found himself, of .St. 35. course, at a great disadvantage. The leading traits of character which this narrative has exhibited, here, for the most part, told against him. If, on entering it, his rank and claims in letters had been better ascertained, more allowance would have then been made, not alone by the Hawkinses, but by the Beauclercs and Burkes, for awkwardness of manners and ungainliness of aspect, for that ready credulity which is said to be the only disadvantage of an honest man, for a simplicity of nature that should have disarmed instead of inviting ridicule, and for the too sensitive spirit which small annoyances overthrew. They who have no other means of acquiring respect than by insisting on it, will com- monly succeed ; but Goldsmith had too many of those other means unrecognised, and was too constantly contending for them, to have energy to spare for that simpler method. If he could only have arrived, where Steele was brought by the witty yet gentle ridicule of Dick Eastcourt, at the happi- ness of thinking nothing a diminution to him. but what argued a depravity of his will, then might anything Beauclerc or Hawkins could have said, of his shape, his air, his manner, his speech, or his address, have but led to a manly enforce- ment of more real claims.* But there was nothing in this * The reader who is not already familiar with this wise and exquisite paper will thank me for referring him to it in the 468th number of the Spectator. How exquisite are the subjoined passages in thought as well as style ! "It is an Insolence natural to the Wealthy, to affix, as much as in them lies, the Character of a Man to his Circumstances. Thus it is ordinary with them to praise faintly the good Qualities of those below them, and say, It is Tery extra- ordinary in such a Man as he is, or the like, when they are forced to acknowledge the Value of him whose Lowness upbraids their Exaltation. It is to this Humour only, that it is to be ascribed, that a quick Wit in Conversation, a nice Judgment upon any Emergency that could arise, and a most blameless inoffen- sire Behaviour, could not raise this Man above being received only upon the tric, often querulous, entertaining a contempt for the generality