NOTES. PROLOGUE. 1,2. which imagines several heavens one above the other, the last and highest of which was one of fire. This is possible, for Shake- speare abounds with allusions to the astronomical beliefs of his day. The whole subject is well illustrated by Mr. lurnivall in his paper on the "moon's sphere," M. N. Z)., ii. 1. 7, printed in the Transactions of the N. 8. & for 1877-9, pp. 431-50. Op. Key- wood, prologue to the Royal King and Loyal Subject, 1L 13-17 :— "Nay, 'tis knowne That when our chronicles have barren growne Of story, we hf ve all invention stretcht Div'd low as to'the center, and then reacht Unto the Primum Mobile above," For invention, cp. also N. M.9 ii. 4. 3. 4. swelling scene, " gradually increasing in interest and grandeur. Cp. Macb. I 3. 128 " (Wright). 5. lifce himself, as he was wont to show himself when in the flefeh. Delius compares the stage direction in i. 2, of Timon of Athens, "Then comes, dropping after all, Apemantus, discon- tentedly, like himself." 6. port, lofty carriage, dignity of appearance. Cp. A, C, iv. 14. 52. 7. Leash'd in. On the words leash and Ij/m or lyam, a writer in the Id. Renew for October 1872 quotes from the old 'Art of Venerie *: " We finde some difference of termes betwene hounds and greyhounds. As of greyhounds two make a brase, and of hounds a couple. Of greyhounds three make a lease, and of hounds a couple and a halfe. We let slippe a greyhound, and we cast off a hound. The string wherewith we leade a greyhound is called a lease, and for a hound a lyame." Lea>sh then came to be used in a more general sense for three things taken together, especially for three birds, a brace and a half. Though Middleton, Master Constable, I 2. 31, uses it as equivalent to two.