4 THE LUSHEI CLANS CHAP. that time, bequeathed the feud to his relatives, one of whom, Yutaia, prosecuted it with such vigour that the Zadeng, in spite of an alliance with the Manipur Eajah—who, however, proved but a broken reed—had to flee southwards, and their last inde- pendent village, numbering only 100 houses, broke up on the death of the chief, which occured at Chengpui, near Lungleh, about 1857. The Zadeng chiefs are reputed to have been cruel and arbitrary rulers, whose defeat was not regretted even by their own followers. Their descendants have retained these qualities, and, in spite of much assistance, have failed to regain their position in the world. • The Thangluah and Eivung took a more southerly course. The latter penetrated into what is now the Chittagong Hill tracts, and a chief named Vanhnuai-Thanga had a very large village on the Longteroi hill, between the Chengri and Kassalong rivers. He died about 1850, and shortly after his death the village was destroyed by Vutaia. The remnant of the Eivungs fled to Hill Tipperah, where Liantlura, a great- grandson of Vanhnuai-Thanga, had a village up till a few years ago, and there is one small hamlet under a Eivung chief in the Aijal sub-division of the Lushai Hills. The Thangluah penetrated as far as Demagri and Barkhul, where Eothangpuia (Euttonpoia) became known to us, first as a foe, and then as a faithful ally. Eothangpuia's son Lalchheva, fretting at our control, moved his village across our boundary, in spite of a warning that Government could on no account protect him. if he did so. Very shortly after this move he was attacked by Hausata, a Chin chief, and his village totally destroyed, many persons being killed and more taken captive. All the mithan (tame bison) were driven off and the chief escaped with little more than the one cloth he was wearing, and now the once prosperous Thangluah clan is represented by only a few poverty-stricken hamlets round Demagri. The Pallian followed the same route as the Zadeng. The best known chiefs of this clan are Sibuta (Sheeboot) and Lalsuktla (Lalchokla). Sibuta is said in Mackenzie's " Eastern Frontier" to have thrown off the Tipperah yoke with 25,000 houses. He died close to Aijal, and his memorial stone is at the first stage on the Aijal-Lungleh road. It is extremely