CONTENTS PAG K PREFACE............................. v CHAPTER I.—SPEED CONTROL OF INDUCTION MOTORS. /. Starting and Acceleration 1. The problems of high torque over wide range of speed, and of constant speed over wide range of load—Starting by armature rheostat......................... 1 2. A. Temperature starting device—Temperature rise increasing secondary resistance with increase of current—Calculation of motor........................ 2 3. Calculation of numerical instance—Its discussion—Estimation of required temperature rise............... 4 4. B. Hysteresis starting device—Admittance of a closed mag- netic circuit with negligible eddy current loss—Total secondary impedance of motor with hysteresis starting device ...*.. 5 5. Calculation of numerical instance—Discussion—Similarity of torque curve with that of temperature startin gdevice—Close speed regulation—Disadvantage of impairment of power factor and apparent efficiency, due to introduction of reactance—Re- quired increase of magnetic density........... 6 6. C. Eddy current starting device—Admittance of magnetic cir- cuit with high eddy current losses and negligible hysteresis— Total secondary impedance of motor with eddy current starting device—Numerical instance............... 8 7. Double maximum of torque curve—Close speed regulation— High torque efficiency—Poor power factor, requiring increase of magnetic density to get output—Relation to double squirrel cage motor and deep bar motor.............10 77. Constant Speed Operation 8. Speed control by armature resistance—Disadvantage of in- constancy of speed with load—Use of condenser in armature or secondary—Use of pyro-electric resistance.........12 9. Speed control by variation of the effective frequency: con- catenation—By changing the number of poles: rnultispcod motors........................ l.'J 10. A. Pyro-electric speed control—Characteristic of pyro- electric conductor—Close speed regulation of motor—Limita- tion of pyro-electric conductors..............14 11. B. Condenser speed control—Effect of condenser in secondary, vii