SINGLE-PHASE COMMUTATOR MOTORS 399 Substituting now: Z z z'+: rl = ~r/f = quadrature, or transformer exciting ^ admittance, 2 __ N __ ^f -W/ -. _ ^2 _ \ 2 — JA 2j X4 - X'4 + jX/74, 7 = A = o:7 — j-^'7 = impedance ratio of the J two quadrature fluxes, Z, + co2 (Z0 + Z} = Z8, and: e = ei + e2,) I Adding (72) and (73), and rearranging, gives: e = Z2/2 + h (Z* - jScoZ) - /4Z (co - jS); or: e Z From (73) follows: or: and: 62*" = /2 (1 + XS) - /!, /! = /*(!+ X,) - etY', (75) (76) j-S). (77) (78) /, = /, (i - x2) + etY'. From (74) follows: 0 = /4 (Z + Z,) - h (cQZ + JSZ') + JSZ'I,. (79) Since 74 is a small current; small terms, as X2, can be neglected in its evaluation. That is, when substituting (78) in (79), X2 can be dropped: or: -/,- etY', ="/i + etY', approximately. (80)