PUBLIC LAW 100-607—NOV. 4, 1988

102 STAT. 3131

"SEC. 785. RESIDENCY PROGRAMS IN GENERAL PRACTICE OF DENTISTRY.    42 USC 295g-5.
"(a) in general.—-The Secretary may make grants to, and enter   Grants.
into contracts with, any public or nonprofit private school of den-   Contracts.
tistry or accredited postgraduate dental training institution—
"(1) to plan, develop, and operate an approved residency
program in the general practice of dentistry or an approved
advanced educational program in the general practice of den-
tistry; and
"(2) to provide financial assistance (in the form of traineeships
and fellowships) to participants in such a program who are in
need of financial assistance and who plan to specialize in the
practice of general dentistry.
"(b) authorization of appropriations.—For the purpose of
carrying out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated
$4,000,000 for fiscal year 1989, $6,000,000 for fiscal year 1990, and
$8,000,000 for fiscal year 1991.".
(b) authorization of appropriations for family medicine.—
Section 786(c) (as redesignated by subsection (aXDCB) of this section)   42 USC 295g-6.
is amended to read as follows:
"(c) For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are au-
thorized to be appropriated $37,900,000 for fiscal year 1989,
$40,000,000 for fiscal year 1990, and $40,000,000 for fiscal year
1991.".
SEC. 611. EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE TO INDIVIDUALS FROM. DISABVAN-    Schools and
TAGED BACKGROUNDS.	colleges.
(a)	authority for stipends foe additional categories of Sru-
dento.—Section 787(aX2) (42 U.S.C. 295g-7(aX2)) is amended—
 (1)	by striking "and" at the end of subparagraph (E);
 (2)	by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (F) and
inserting "; and"; and
(3)	by inserting after subparagraph (F) the following new
paragraph:
"(G) paying such stipends as the Secretary may approve for
such individuals for any period of education at any school
described in subsection (aXl), except schools of medicine, osteop-
athy, or dentistry.".
(b)	increased enroixments.—Section 787 (42 U.S.C. 29§g-7) is
amended by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (c)
and (d), respectively, and by adding after subsection (a) the follow-
ing:
"(bXD Schools of medicine, osteopathy, public health, dentistry,
veterinary medicine, optometry, pharmacy, allied health, chiroprac-
tic, podiatry, and public and nonprofit schools that offer graduate
programs in clinical psychology that receive a grant under subsec-
tion (a) shall, during a period of 3 years commencing on the date of
the award of the grant, increase their first year enrollments of
individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds by at least 20 percent
over enrollments in the base year 1987.
"(2) The Secretary shall give priority for funding, in years subse-
quent to the expiration of the 3-year period described in paragraph
(1)-
"(A) to schools that attain such increase in their first year
enrollment by the end of such 3-year period, and
"(B) to schools that attain a 20 percent increase over such
base year enrollment.
19-194 O—91-Part 4	6 : QL 3