CONTENTS i THE OUTLOOK FOR CAPITAL PAGE The Creation of Capital—The Inducement—War and Capital . I II LONDON'S FINANCIAL POSITION London after the War—A German View—The Rocks Ahead—- Our Relative Position secure—Faulty Finance—The Strength we have shown—The Nature and Limits of American Com- petition—No other likely Rivals . . . . - . 15 III WAR FINANCE AS IT MIGHT HAVE BEEN—I Financial Conditions in August, 1914—No Scheme prepared to meet the Possibility of War—A Short Struggle expected—The Importance of Finance as a Weapons-Labour's Example— The Economic Problem of War—The Advantages of Direct Taxation—The Government follows the Path of Least Resist- ance—The Effect of Currency Inflation . , . 31 IV WAR FINANCE AS IT MIGHT HAVE BEEN—II The Changed Spirit of the Country—A Great Opportunity thrown away—-What Taxation might have done—The Perils of Infla- tion—-Drifting stupidly along the Line of Least Resistance— It is we who pay, not " Posterity ".....48 V A LEVY ION CAPITAL The Objects of the Levy—Its Origin and History—How it would work in Practice—The Attitude of the Chancellor—The Effects of the Scheme in discouraging Thrift—Its Fallacies and Injustices—-The Insuperable Obstacles to its Application— It.s Influence on Production,—One of the Tests of a Tax— Judged by this Test the Proposed Levy is doomed . . 63 VI OUR BANKING MACHINERY The Recent Amalgamations— Will the Provinces suffer ?—Con- solidation not a New Movement—The Figures of the Past Three Decades—Reduction of Competion not yet a Danger— The Alleged Neglect of Local Interests—Shall we ultimately have One Huge Banking Monopoly ?—The Suggested Repeal of the Bank Act—Sir--E. Hoiden's Proposal ... 76