WAP ORD i hota : Ra cas Hee Bi h ons } He sites tt mile Pare | manangters 25 aki ih ip Atos: certs: aati vient . hit ef Siete RH if) anny Ay . sal : iinet aca re ; He tt males tn : 7 Phi A BE be rf sitarsten zs aie is ¥ ' : * Ra Ha it a iti hee ay age é “ayy “) ihe Rasta ” sil a tn : vey i i H HY a tense ay pat A fi La ep r) ; ; Hate itt Hit a gta 4) bey POUR TBS O Leathe tte ett i Ny we hie: SH Leap ‘ es it ae ar i aA 7 os 1 iw Pvioay Nyon A : i Vasari attay Hida hatthae intone, ! catia ~ ee yiNenth sald a a in st ' i HY H far ite aa sae aah nt ate! nant a "ea irae DATES ean PSMA tient ior er i ie Heit a faharty we th } inpibieatga® ‘yep ayy ueiet tibet; te it At ut Meta ait pests at itis uit? nih Na fra te 7 a acta daa ” eh Tei Meant 4 iene ee pasa cena ni trate Hy V ‘ ie : i a) By Hah Fan Tuo iaes vitpbiaig et) Bin whose gays i+ pee iN aia st aitinl a ; a hid Suan Fiathept | 2 a crate Paty Ht 7 baie Pat at inte Pate HRtt f site ita fs “ina seas : pails i Pes f AMS : ty ate tur Rican hte a “ a ey He aM R mide HH ; ; * on inetd ry of Rice i Nes Boeri aa fytats la iris eee hy i ! ‘ Daleat ithe? Ebi Pers eat Whe Mshibelst : anita earch a h eat nines ress she) aK Sarl ttactatth 40) Oa ole Ghitasa His ty sb) sh f SM LSPA iat eae 4 : REHEAT at HOSE sha aa 4a t : \ } } te les His ¥ * u derlathelst iste ry rie an 4 ities Hsahan ‘ah A eae heh Aa 0 “ini f 48 ga i Wy ‘s RM beens {rit AAA TAB ee iy aa 7 pele ttet te j ; ) Rupk i 43) ‘ 4 H ih isthe or nicond rie} a Aeearueae f ' % isthe The person charging this material’ 1s re- sponsible for its return to the library from which it was withdrawn on or before the Latest Date stamped below. Theft, mutilation, and underlining of books are reasons for disciplinary action and may result in dismissal from the University. UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LIBRARY AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN JAN 25 ig JAN 1 8 1873 oh, e) MAR a] 1974 Q. w L161— O-1096 e eee : i ee 4 - . B3l BLL Ancient Seals of the Near East BY RICHARD A. MARTIN CURATOR OF NEAR EASTERN ARCHAEOLOGY +P US 5 THE LIBRARY OF THE NATURAL AUG6 1940 HISTORY cM a UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS ANTHROPOLOGY LEAFLET 34 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CHICAGO 1940 The Anthropological Leaflets of Field Museum are designed to give brief, non-technical accounts of some of the more interesting beliefs, habits and customs of the races whose life is illustrated in the Museum’s exhibits. ANTHROPOLOGICAL LEAFLETS ISSUED TO DATE 1. The Chinese Gateway (supply eee . a 2. Philippine Forge Group . . ce ge) Soa 10 3. Japanese Collections..." 4... 28 et) 6) aoe -20 4. New Guinea Masks . . eleeeirs 15 5. The Thunder Ceremony of the ‘Pawnee sate .20 6. The Sacrifice to the Morning Star by the Skidi Pawnee. . 10 7. Purification of the Sacred Bundles, : a Ceremony of the Pawnee . . : 10 8. Annual Ceremony of the Pawnee Medicine Men 5 10 9. The Use of Sago in New Guinea. . Sate pepe 10 10. Use of Human Skulls and Bones in Tibet i Me 10 11. The Japanese New Year’s Festival, Games and Pastimes, 2285.03 "(/4ai |S yares et tee, oe Re 15 12.': Japanese Costime;? s\..) 45. 3% inc c-wek,

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This is a royal, bilingual stamp seal. In the center stands the king holding his staff of office. About him is an inscription in Hittite hieroglyphics. On the periphery of the seal the same inscription is repeated in cuneiform. INSCRIPTION CUNEIFORM: mT ar-qu-u-tim-me Tarqutimme the king sar mat dl Me-ra+a of the land Mera HIEROGLYPHIC: Tarhu-thi Me+-ra-e Tarhuthi the king land king of the land Mera NEO-BABYLONIAN No. 19 6th Century B.C. A bearded priest, conventionalized, wearing a long gar- ment, stands before an altar on which is the spade symbol of Marduk and the stylus symbol of Nabu. ACHAEMENID No. 20 5th Century B.C. This seal shows a charging lion above a wild boar. PARTHIAN No. 21 2nd Century B.C. Portrait of Mithradates I (171-138 B.c.), probably done by a Greek artist. i ; | a f by he SASANID No. 22 drd—4th Century A.D. A long-horned antelope in repose. Above its tail is a six- pointed star, and before it are three lines indicating grass. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Field Museum gratefully acknowledges the co-opera- tion of the following institutions and individuals in whose collections the seals are located: . National Museum, Baghdad. . Oriental Institute, Chicago. National Museum, Baghdad. National Museum, Baghdad. Collection de Clereq, Paris. . British Museum, London. . University of Illinois, Urbana. . Harvard Semitic Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts. . Staatliche Museen, Berlin. . Mr. Edward T. Newell, American Numismatic Society, New York. 11. Collection de Clercq, Paris. 12. Mrs. William H. Moore, New York. 13. Mr. Edward T. Newell, American Numismatic Society, New York. 14. Musée National du Louvre, Paris. 15. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. 16. Mrs. Agnes Brett, New York. 17. Hermitage Museum, Leningrad. 18. Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 19. Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago. 20. Oriental Institute, Chicago. 21. Hertzoglichen Museum, Gotha, Germany. 22. Oriental Institute, Chicago. — Field Museum is indebted to the following members of the faculty of the Oriental Institute, University of Chicago: Professor Albert T. Olmstead, for his many valuable suggestions and for the untiring interest and enthusiasm which he devoted to the project; Dr. Ignace J. Gelb, for the transliterations and translations of the cuneiform inscriptions; and Drs. Neilson C. Debevoise and George G. Cameron, for their generous assistance. The Federal Arts Project of the Work Projects Admin- istration prepared the frieze. The beauty and accuracy of the enlargements are due to the careful supervision of Mr. Edouard Chassaing, and to the skill of the many sculptors who executed the work. a A ma) ee we cut test , utr of boa qokemed>: Fae ‘ t= — ade . eo a ha rg : 7 As we S . is o _ 7 e a = > cep. yer . : af fe haves a f > n 57 a : wit Be Thies Bist Ek FS er Ae i rd Wie uw Ae a iss i r ii ‘ ie ¢ r ae ay eer ‘thew Ua i hi O91 o ary . 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