:;;i*i ■■Ty^-I'v p \i^ \ jf-^y r# JUN 1 - 1976 \^ NATURAL RESOURCES \ o b Eighth Annual Report OF THE / 5 ■ J^GAME AND FISHERIES DEPARTMENT 1914 PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ONTARIO TORONTO: Printed and Published by L. K. CAMERON, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty 1915 ^^u:/^ o Printed by WILLIAM BRIGGS 29-37 Richmond Street West TORONTO To His Honour John Strathearn Hendrie, C.V.O., Lieutenant-'Colonel in the Militia of Canada, etc., etc., etc. Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Ontario. May it Please Youe Honour: . I have the honour to submit herewith, for the information of Your Honour and the Legislative Assembly, the Eighth Annual Eeport of the Dep^rtmeiit of- Game and Fisheries of this Province. I have the honour to be. Your Honour's most obedient servant, ^ F. G. Macdiarmid, Minister of Public WorTcsl Toronto, 29th March, 1915. [3] Eighth Annual Report OF THE Department of Game and Fisheries of Ontario To the Honourable F. G. Macdiarmid, Minister of Public WorJcs. Sir, — I have the honour to submit for your consideration the report of the Department of Game and Fisheries for the fiscal year ending October 31st, 1914. Laws and Regulations. The amendments to the Ontario Game and Fisheries Act enacted during the session of 1914 contained two important provisions; one limited the season's bag for ducks, and the other provided for the licensing of fur dealers. According to the reports of overseers, the bag limit has proved so liberal that few have been tempted to exceed it, and the fortunate few have been sufficiently public spirited to pay regard to it. The licensing, of fur-dealers was a istep towards increasing the control exer- cised over the wild fur-bearing animals of the Province, with the object of preserving them from extinction. Unless a step further is taken and the trappers also compelled to take out licenses, it will not be possible for the Department to render to the Province the service that is expected from it. When the licensing of the fur dealers was proposed, it was contemplated that trappers also should be included, but objections were raised on the ground that it would inflict a hard- ship on farmers and farmers' sons, particularly in the districts where the returns from the cultivation of the soil were so poor that they had to be supplemented, and consequently the new provision was restricted to the dealers. That their inclusion would have been appreciated by the trappers has been clearly demonstrated to the Department since the Act was amended. Several* of them have applied for licenses, and many more have urged the desirability in the interests of the Province, of the animals, and of the trappers themselves, that trapping should be more thoroughly regulated than it is at present. From non- resident trappers, some of whom are reported to take away each season from the north-western parts of the Province furs amounting in value to between one thousand five hundred and two thousand dollars, a very substantial increase of the present fee of $50.00 might be demanded, but for resident trappers the $5.00 suggested by Superintendent Tinsley some years ago should be ample. Such a valuable natural resource as the wild fur-bearing animals should, however, be made to contribute a larger return to the Public Treasury than could be obtained from license fees alone, and I beg leave to suggest that this be collected in the form of a royalty on the more valuable skins. The imposition of a royalty, besides affording revenue, should enable the Department to restrict the catch within such limits as experience might show to be safe. [B] / THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 It will be remarked that several overseers recommend that every one who wishes to carry a gun, except a farmer on his own farm and immediate vicinity, 'Should be compelled to take out a license. One of the strongest reasons advanced is that it would prove a salutary check on the reckless destruction of insectivorous and song birds, which a certain element of our population appears to consider legitimate sport. A number of other reasons are urged, and much as existing regulations, which merely require a citizen of the Province to observe a certain close season, and imposing a small fee for the taking of big game, may appear ideal in a liberty loving community like Ontario, there is no doubt that the restrictions incidental to a gun license Avould be welcome to all sportsmen. Even from the sparsely peopled parts of the Province, requests have come for a re-enactment of the provisions which require settlers to take out permits, the law abiding citizens preferring to be under restraint rather than see the indiscriminate slaughter which is undoubtedly perpetrated in certain remote sections. \\Tiile the trapper's and gun licenses and a royalty on the furs taken in the Province could not be seriously objected to, the same can hardly be said of the 'Suggestions repeatedly made that residents should not be allowed to angle except under the authority of a permit. May the time when such a proposition shall be seriously entertained be far removed. FiSHEElES. The serious warning contained in Superintendent Tinsley's report of last year addressed to certain fishermen who were inclined to, ignore the domestic market appears to have had a good effect. While local dealers have occasionally drawn attention to the prices they were asked to pay, investigations have demon- strated that the home demand, even at lower figures than were offered by United States buyers, received first consideration. Companies looked upon as organized solely to cater to the export trade have conclusively shown that the requirements of the home market had been liberally provided for, so much so in some cases that some of their local customers were actually exporting what they were supposed to have bought for domestic consumption. While the productiveness of Lake Erie and of the eastern end of Lake Ontario is fairly well maintained and has demonstrated the value of hatcheries, the con- dition of Georgian Bay continues to give the Department much anxiety. There is no body of water that would repay attention better than this, and two or three additional whitefish hatcheries should be located at certain advantageous points. Among the many reasons why Georgian Bay should receive early attention not the least is the desirability of building up on its shores a large and prosperous fishing community. Very little of the territory surrounding the Bay is of a kind suitable for agriculture, and while a certain amount of lumbering is carried on, this industry is not likely to afford increasing employment, so that it is of great importance that encouragemept should be given the fisheries as providing a health- ful and remunerative occupation. All indications point to a maintenance of the good prices that have ruled for some years, and what such conditions mean those familiar with the prosperous fishing communities along Lake Erie know well. While Georgian Bay is undoubtedly the body of water in this Province iii most need of re-stocking, Lake Erie should also receive attention. Fortunately, the states forming the southern shore of that lake have taken up fish propagation on> an extensive scale, and it is due to this that the unrestricted fishing on the United States side of the boundary has been possible without resulting in deple- \ 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. tioii; but, aside from the heavy fishing carried on south of the International Boundary, the abolition of the close season by the Dominion authorities demands that scientific means be adopted on a commensurate scale to replace the laborious, wasteful, and altogether inadequate processes of unassisted nature, and a hatchery in the eastern bight and one in the vicinity of Port Stanley are urgently needed. Nothing affords a better illustration of the value of artificial propagation than the work carried on at the Provincial Hatchery at Mount Pleasant near Brantford. Results of past work are visible in various parts of the Province. Last year the Superintendent was rewarded for his devotedness to his work and had the satis- faction of turning out about half a million bass fry and fingerlings, which were planted in various waters in the Province. To this work was assigned Mr. Henry Watson, as special officer in charge of distribution, who accompanied Mr. J. T. Edwards, Superintendent of the hatchery, on every planting trip made by the Government fish car. Mr. Watson is well known as a keen and experienced angler and thoroughly familiar with most of the waters of the Province, 'SO that followers of the gentle art may confidently look forward to an improvement in many of the waters about which complaints have been often heard of late years. During the year, the scope of the hatchery has been increased by the erection of a trout hatchery and ponds, under' the supervision of Mr. A. J. Halford, Chief Provincial Engineer. When the addition is completed, it is expected that about three million trout and one million bass fry will be turned out every year from Mount Pleasant. As a start with brook trout, a number of eyed eggs have been ordered for the coming season, and these, with the brown trout fry to be raised from the eyed eggs so very generously promised to the Department by the Hon-' ourable N. R. Buller, 'Commissioner of Fisheries for the State of Pennsylvania, will give approximately one million fry for distribution in the spring of 1915. ' In view, however, of the suitability of the waters of this Province for fish life, and the increasing popularity of our lake and riverside resorts, it is only too evident that further provision will have to be made at an early date for a game fish hatchery on an adequate scale at some suitable point on the Trent Vallety waters. Such a hatchery should turn out sufficient maskinonge, trout and bass to re-stock the waters of Old Ontario that have been overfished, besides supplying fry for stocking suitable waters in the newer parts of the Province. The unsatisfactory nature of the regulations governing the Lake Erie fisheries has again been proved. Numerous complaints have been made during the year that several of the gill net fishermen paid no regard whatever to the conditions of their licenses defining the territory in which they were allowed to operate. Upon a careful review of the situation, I feel obliged to urge strongly that the recom- mendation made by Inspector Holden some years ago in favour of the opening of the lake beyond a certain distance from the shore to all licensed tugs irrespective of home port be reconsidered. There is a large body of water lying between the Port Stanley meridian and Pelee Island, within which only six 'Canadian tugs are allowed to operate, and from this area large quantities of fish are taken by United States vessels. It does not appear reasonable that our own boats should be debarred from operating in these waters and be tied down to fish only opposite certain townships or certain ridings. ^ Game. While the protective measures enacted have resulted in the preservation of our big game and a marked increase in certain localities, there are certain sections of the Province, notably in the districts of Kenora, Rainy River, Fort WilliaA' THE EEPOKT UPON No. 14 and Port Arthur, where the brush wolf is becoming a serious menace. The. destruction reported would indicate that steps should be taken to exterminate this foe. In the localities infested by it, the opinion is that a bounty of $5.00 would be enough, owing to the animals being found in sufficient numbers to make it worth while making a business of hunting them. It is further claimed that such a bounty would revive interest in the grey timber wolf, the bounty upon which does not afford adequate remuneration for the trouble involved in hunting that species alone. Nothing is more encouraging than the reports received as to the sport afforded by our various kinds of game. While a good deal of illegal hunting is practised in certain localities, the steadily increasing interest being taken all over the country in the protection of game is evidenced by the number of communications received whenever any serious law-breaking takes place in any community. Such com- plaints are of the greatest value to the Department, and prompt attention is always given to them. Among the game that has responded to protection, pheasants deserve par- ticular mention. These fine birds are reported abundant at certain points of the Niagara Peninsula, and there is every prospect that they will be in sufficient numbers to afford good sport during a limited season for years to come, provided the bag is properly limited. During the year the Department imported one hundred brace of Hungarian Partridge, which were distributed through the Counties of Essex and Kent. From reports received to date, the experiment promises well. The advisability of having a uniform season for all small game except water- fowl has been urged upon the Department, and very strong arguments are used in favour of a season for one month from October 15th to November 15th. There exists a difference of opinion as to the proper remedies in the case of game which has become scarce ; one proposed is to further shorten the open season for the same within the open month for game in general and the other to have periodical close seasons for such game. With regard to ducks, a number of complaints are made that in some districts the season opens after certain species have gone, and in others that the season ends a fortnight earlier than in adjacent jurisdictions. The line dividing the Province into northern and southern districts is also attacked, and the Canada Atlantic Eailway line has been suggested as an improvement. The districts likely to be affected will probably urge the selection of a more southerly line, which would seem to meet all requirements. EoNDEAu Provincial Park. The report of this Department includes for the first time the report of the Superintendent of Eondeau Provincial Park, this domain having been transferred to this Department from the Department of Lands, Forests and Mines. The report of Superintendent Goldworthy gives but a faint idea of the excellent work that has been done during the year, and which has been commented upon in the most flattering terms by those who have had occasion to visit the park. Acknowledgments. The Department is under obligation to the railway companies for the free haulage of the Government fish car during planting operations, and to the officers of the railway companies for the courtesies extended, and aid rendered in facilitat- ing the movements of the car between different points. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 9 Valuable assistance has also been rendered the Department by a number of the officers of the Provincial Police. Owing *to its limited resources, the Depart- ment is not in a position to maintain as large a number of overseers as a fult protection of fish and game would demand. The effect of this, however, has been minimized very largely in the northern parts of the Province by the active co- operation of the Superintendent of Provincial Police and his staff. The greater debt, however, is due to those officers of the Department whose interest in the preservation of the fish and game of their home Province has been so strong as to make them overlook the insignificance of the pay attached to their office, and who have year in and year out, in all conditions of weather, and in all sorts of ways, rendered services, the value of which it is impossible to estimate. I have the honour to be, Sir, Your obedient servant. March 29th, 1915. A. Sheriff, Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. *JiLiiilBki£- 10 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 A. Sheriff, Esq., Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. Sir, — I hare much pleasure in congratulating you on your appointment to the important position of Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. The records will show the administration of this growing Department and the business trans- acted up to May 7th, when you took charge. I realize the increasing importance of the Department which necessitated your appointment, and I feel sure it will progress under your able administration. With the large addition to the Province, making the area 407,252 square miles of land and water, with 60'0 miles of sea coast, the effective protection and preser- vation of the game, fish and fur-bearing animals in this immense territory will necessitate a large increase in the number of protectors at present in the service. This will mean increased expenditure which will have to be provided for. The most feasible way to do this is to impose resident licenses for killing small game, and also trappers' licenses for killing fur-ibearing animals. This is urgent and should be done without delay, as it may be advisable, owing to the large increase of beaver in the Province, to have a short open season for them. The Government is certainly entitled to some return for the expenses incurred in protecting these interesting animals for the last twenty years, before which time they were nearly exterminated. It may be advisable for some years to come, and in the interest of all con- cerned, for the Government to allow the two large fur companies, either by lease or bounty on equitable terms, to continue their important business in their re- spective districts, of procuring furs for the markets of Europe. This would have the beneficial effect of enabling these companies to furnish employment and sus- tenance, as in the past, to Indians and others in those sparsely separated districts. I trust that the Indians and residents of that portion of the Province referred to in the Order-in-Council, approved by His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor, the ninth day of October, A.D. 1&14, will show they appreciate the kindness of the Government in temporarily extending the open seasons, and that none of them will be guilty of ingratitude and had taste by preferring partridges to hares. It is not necessary to refer further to this matter, except to say that I hope good, honest, common sense will prevail and prove beyond doubt that the Government were jus- tified in trusting these people. When the barbarous contention that might is right is effectually disposed of for at least another hundred years, though at such a terrible cost, and peace and good will to man again prevail, it is reasonable to expect that for many years to come our wealthy American neighl:^urs will not seek health and recreation in the blood-stained and devastated countries of Europe, but will wisely decide to seek the rest and recreation they require in the beautiful northern woods and lake dis- tricts of Ontario, unexcelled elsewhere for that purpose. It should be the im- perative duty of all concerned. ■\nz., railroad and steamboat companies, hotel and store-keepers, guides and others, to show all possible courtesy to our visitors. Ex- tortion or incivility by licensed guides should he reported to this Department. Our late respected Minister, Dr. J. C. 0. Eeaume, having retired from the Government, I desire to thank him for his uniform courtesy, and for his fairness and impartial treatment of all connected with the business of this Department. •All of which is respectfully submitted by your obedient servant, E. TiNSLEY. November 23rd, 1914. 1.915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 11 Toronto, November, 1914. A. SiiEKiFF^ Esq., Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. •Sir, — I have the honour to submit my report for the season of 1914. The commercial fishermen have not had as successful a season as usual. They report that during the spring months and early summer the fishing was better than for several years, but that later, and especially during October, the catch was very poor. The very stormy weather during October and the late spawning of the lake trout will account for most of the shortage. Although it hardly comes within my province, I wish to call your attention to a situation that must be very unsatisfactory to the parties interested, and which appears to be more difficult each year. This is the spawn gathering for the different hatcheries operating in the Pro\dnce. I refer more particularly to lake trout. Ap- parently our seasons have changed, the cold weather coming on later, and as the spawning season is regulated by the temperature of the water, it has been very difficult to secure enough spawn before the 1st of November, when the fishing season closes. There are two or three ways by which this condition may be im- proved : 1st, lengthen the open season ; 2nd, abolish the close season altogether ; 3rd, the authorities in charge of the hatcheries might operate nets for the special pur- pose of procuring spawn. The latter, 1 am afraid, would be a cumbersome, ex- pensive, and not very satisfactory method of doing the work, as it would necessitate the establishment of fishing outfits at several points, and these could only be used for a few weeks each year. Two new hatcheries were built during the year and are operating this winter for the first time, one at Belleville, the other on the Lake of the Woods. With a few more of them it might be possible to abolish the close season without injury to the fisheries. In connection with this I would recommend that it be made a condition on all licenses that the licensee must help in all ways possible any person employed by the authorities in charge of the hatcheries in gathering spawn of any kind. I have heard of a few eases where fishermen have asked to he paid for allowing spawn to be taken from fish caught hy them. While I do not think we have many men who depend on fishing who are as sbort-sighted as this, it should he made impossible for anyone to do so. Another matter that is deserving the attention of the Department are the Georgian Bay fisheries. It has been known for some time that these waters were being over-fished and that not enough re-stocking was being done. So fully has this 'been realized that I believe that your Department has for some time refused tc grant any new licenses. This, no doubt, is the proper thing to do, but I am afraid that it will take many years to replenish the bay unless something more is done. As you know, this bay is the one part of our great lakes system over which the Dominion and Province have complete control, and whatever is done for the benefit of Greorgian Bay is done for our own people. And here I might say that the country surrounding this bay, or a great part of it, is not suitable for farming, and conse- quently a great many of the settlers depend largely on fishing and trapping for a living, and they will depend on these more and more as the lumbering industry moves further back. These being the conditions, I am loath to recommend the cutting off of any fishing privileges now enjoyed by the fishermen, as depriving them of their present occupation simply means that they would have to leave that part of the country. 12 . THE EEPOKT UPON No. 14 We all know that the Georgian Bay was some years ago a great producer of white fish, and I do not know of any change in conditions that would prevent as great a production at the present time if it was sufficiently stocked with white fish fry. Two hatcheries, propagating both white fish and pickerel, in addition to those now operating, would I believe in a few years place these waters in somewhere near the same class they formerly held. If something of this kind is not done it will be necessary to reduce the amount of fishing by 25 and possibly 50 per cent., and this will be a hardship to a great many people. Angling. — From nearly all parts of the Province reports come that the num- ber of tourists visiting the fishing grounds shows a considerable falling off com-, pared with former years, caused largely, no doubt, by the general depression, cer- tainly not due to any shortage of game fish, as all reports say that from an angler's standpoint fishing has not been better for years. I am taking it for granted that the work being carried on at your Mount Pleasant bass ponds is showing results. I wish to congratulate you and your Superintendent of Bass Ponds on the splendid results of the last season's operations. The output was at least double that of any previous year. With the addition of another pond, the installation of a speckled trout hatchery and the experience gained, you will be in a position to fill nearly all requests for re-stocking the public waters of the Province with game fish. It would be in the interest of all concerned if a size limit was put on perch, blue pickerel, and white bass that commercial fishermen m.ay take. Just to remind you that we are still without a resident trapper's license. Your obedient servant, Wm. W. Holden, Inspector. A. Sheriff, Esq., Deputy Minister of Garrm and Fisheries. Sir, — I have the honour to submit my annual report. During the year I have again visited the greater portion of the Province and found the Fish and Game Lraws were being well observed. Fewer violations took place in the past year than ever before, proving that your officers are per- forming their duties. Although angling was better than previous years, fewer tourists visited our waters. This was due, no doubt, to the war. Commercial fishing is reported as good as in former years. I wish to call your attention to the condition of the fisheries in the north end of the Georgian Bay. I was in this part of the Bay for over two weeks during the past season and from what I saw and heard certainly consider that these waters are being over fished, and would recommend that some way be found to curtail it. If something of this kind is not done I am afraid it will become necessary to establish a closed area in which no net fishing will be allowed for a number of years. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 13 Deer, moose and partridge are reported as more plentiful than in years past. Beaver are also becoming more plentiful, so much so that they are doing damage to the farms. The wolf question is still a serious one, there is no doubt but that they are increasing in numbers and have done a large amount of damage to settlers by killing their stock. In Eenfrew County alone, during 1914, over 200 sheep have been killed, besides young cattle and colts. I would like to see the bounty raised to $25 or $30, which would perhaps be an inducement to hunters to catch them. Muskrats are reported to be on the increase. I would recommend that the open season should begin on January 1st each year, and that all trappers should be licensed. I would suggest that the hare and partridge seasons should open at the same time. The patrol service this year has been most satisfactory and has had a deterrent effect on lawbreakers. The few violations of the Act show that people are being educated to the fact that the laws must be observed. Your obedient servant, Alf. Hunter^ Inspector. EoNDEAu Provincial Park. A. Sheriff^ Esq., Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. Sir, — I have the honour to submit my first annual report beginning December 1st, 1913. A public driveway, 137 rods in length, running across the park from the restaurant on the bay front to Lake Erie, was completed. It was made with a clay foundation, covered with clean gravel and is extensively used by autos and other vehicles. This road connects with the Pine Eidge road running along the Lake Shore. This driveway through the pines has been widened and the road- bed repaired to some extent for a distance of three miles or to the first fishery on the Park. All told we now have ten miles of roadway on the Park and a great deal of it is kept in good condition by the use of the split log drag. Where the two roads connect at the lakeside four acres of bush were underbrushod and grubbed out for a picnic ground. From the disposal of the down timber taken for saw logs, barn timber, fish box stuff, and firewood, $1,500 was realized, A good comfortable house has been completed for the assistant ranger. The restaurant was moved to a more suitable location, making it more convenient to the picnic grounds and the new roadway. A new aviary has been erected which covers an area of half an acre, and is enclosed by a substantial iron and woven wire fence six feet high, on a founda- tion of cement which is 21/^ feet in depth. There are 14 pens 11 by 38 feet each and are divided by similar fencing and foundation, all covered with No. 12 one inch diamond mesh wire in iron frames. This includes a shed for the 14 THE EEPOET UPON" No. 14 roosts IGO feet by 8 feet, and 8 feet high. Then there is a large yard for rearing the young birds. We now have in the aviary, Lady Amherst, Golden, Eeeves, Silver and English K. N. pheasants, also some Hungarian partridge. Our flock of 17 wild turkeys running at large on the park are in fine con- dition. It was found necessary to dig and scrape out a larger and deeper pond for the wild geese, of which there are twenty in the park enclosure. The beaver procured from Algonquin Park last spring have been working on the marsh and in the edge of the bush. They have a good house and appear to be making themselves quite at home. Black squirrels are very numerous. The deer are increasing in number so rapidly that it will be necessary to dispose of a good number each year to keep them from overrunning the country adjoining the 'park and also from destroying the young growth. There are 30 cottages at present, the owners of which respond to the regula- tions very satisfactorily. The visitors to the park this year were constant, there being a half more iffhan any other year in the history of the park. It is quite common for people -to auto 40 and 50 miles to spend the day. Tourists who come are delighted with 7,the trip through the park forest. The deer, black squirrel, etc., as well as the iall straight forest trees seen on this trip make it interesting. There is a great need for a suitable boarding house as there is no such accommodation on the ^park, consequently a great number who desire to come are unable for that reason. There was always a large crowd coming and going on Sundays during the i&liJiB»er, Sunday school was held in the pavilion in the morning, and religious ■Services conducted by a sluflent for an hour in the afternoon, which were regularly attended by the campers and others and their children. George Goldwokthy, Superintendent Rondeau Park. Overseer J. R. Bradbury, of Blind River, reports tliat the catch of fish was quite as good as in 1913. There was a falling off in some localities, but taking the district throughout, the catch was about the same. Whitefish fell off some- what but other varieties, such as pickerel, trout, mullets, pike and sturgeon, were 'as plentiful as ever. Very few perch were caught except m the western part of his district. The pickerel catch, which is most important, was very good and the fish of good size. Trolling and angling were better than usual in some of the small lakes and streams, and some splendid specimens of bass were taken. In some small lakes pike seem to be killing the other varieties; dofffish are also doing considerable damage. Red deer seem to be fairly numerous, though the wolves are domg a great deal of damage. Carcasses of deer may be seen partly devoured or with nothing left but the bones. If wolves continue to increase as fast during the next year or two, deer will be driven out entirely. He strongly advises that the bounty for wolves be increased to $20 each. Moose are quite numerous in some localities, and splendid specimens are seen from time to time. Wolves do not seem to trouble moose, as he has not known of any case in the district where they have killed them. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 15 He would advise that the open season for red deer, moose and caribou be changed to read from November 10th to December 10th, for the meat would keep better and there would be less wasted. Ducks are not numerous and partridge are scarce. Mink and muskrats show little change, not many being trapped on account of lower prices. Beaver are increasing. Overseer P. W. Kent, of Kentvale, reports that there are less fish than last year in the small streams. Trout fishing is nearly a thing of the past. This he thinks is due to the fact that there are a great number of eranes nesting near the streams and they catch the fish. In the lake the fishermen say that the. fishing is about the same as last year. There were not many tourist visitors on account of the war, only about one- third of the cottages along the shores being occupied, and those who did come did not come to angle. Game is increasing on the island slowly. Last year moose and deer were not so iplentiful as this. Ducks and partridge are about the same. Beaver are very plentiful, also bears. Muskrats seem to be increasing. Overseer Henry Johnson, of Brantford, reports that angling in his district was not very good during the early part of last season, but later bass and pickerel fishing was good and trout were about the same as the previous year. Coarse fishing was good. Black and grey squirrels, also rabbits are on the increase. Duck and wood- cock are about the same as last year. Muskrat and mink are more plentiful, and there seem to be more coon than usual. The overseer gratefully acknowledges his indebtedness to the Deputy Game Warden and the public for the assistance they have given him this year in his efforts to have the laws observed in his territory. Overseer J. W. Morton, of St. Ola, reports that bass and trout fishing in the lakes in his division during the summer was fairly good. He sold more angling permits than in 1913. Partridge and ducks are quite plentiful, also deer. Squirrels, rabbits, beaver, bear and wolves are numerous. He would recommend that fishing through the ice be prohibited in his district as it has a tendency to lessen the quantity of salmon trout. Overseer Arthur Corsant, of Masonville, reports that angling was very fair for a part of the season, but on August 12th there was a slaughter of fish for many miles west of the City of London. He does not think there was one fish left alive in the river for twelve miles west of London. The water seemed to be polluted with some strong drug or acid, for it turned a black colour. The trouble might arise from a number of sources, one of which is the sewer from the city which empties into the river. Game is very scarce in this district. Black squirrels are slightly on the increase, but mink and muskrats are very scarce. He is of the opinion that squirrels, quail and partridge should have a close season for three years, which would greatly increase the number. 16 THE EEPOKT UPON No. 14 Overseer J. M. Temple, of Dorchester, reports that game fish are scarce in his district, as none come up the river. All there are, are bred in the river east of London on account of the fish slides not being in proper order. All other fish are scarce. Game is quite scarce. There are a few ruffed grouse or native partridge; Quail is almost a bird of the past and ducks are verj scarce. There are very few woodcock. Wood hares are plentiful, but there are no black squirrels. There are a few muskrats, while mink are very scarce. There are no beaver or otter. The Overseer recommends that every person who wishes to carry a gun be obliged to take out a license. Overseer W. H. 8. Gordon, of Port Arthur, reports a dropping off in the fish- ing in his district; the catches in portions of Lake Superior have been particularly light during the summer. In the fall, however, fishing picked up again and many of the men succeeded in bringing their catch up to the mark of the previous years. This was more particularly noticed in the Thunder Bay District. At Eossport? the catch was lighter, which was largely accounted for by the weather. Herring fishing out of Port Arthur last fall was particularly good. There' were practically no facilities for the fishermen to handle these fish, as a large amount of space is required for salting. He was, however, instrumental in securing, for a very small amount, the use of a dock and shed from the Canadian Northern Eailway, ^which made it possible for the fishermen to get their fish to the market. Last fall a number of fishermen brought their outfits from Eossport, and with the accommodation that he was able to procure for them, they were able to fish for herring out of Port Arthur. It was the most successful season for herring ever experienced on Thunder Bay. During the early stages there was practically no market for the fish, and almost all had to be salted. Howevei;^ latterly orders have been received from all parts of the east and the fish were frozen and shipped out in car loads. The fishermen have shown an excellent spirit of liberality during these hard times. The Dominion Fish Co. and Messrs. Nicol, Bowman and Craigie have all contributed largely to relief, over 400 bags of the fish being handed over to the city authorities for distribution. During the season he visited the eastern part of the district twice, going as far as Jackfish. He also went up the line of the Duluth Extension Eailway on two occasions, going as far as Arrow Lake. A large number of communications had been received from farmers in that section requesting permission to fish in lakes for their own use. Whitefish Lake is one of the finest breeding grounds for fish in the district, and this spring Mr. McNabb, representing the Dominion Government, spent some time there procuring spawn for the Port Arthur hatchery, and was very successful. In the other inland lakes under^ his jurisdiction the reports show that the fishing was up to the average. There have been no saw mills in operation along the water front or on rivers adjacent to Thunder Bay, there was therefore no need for scrutiny regarding the dumping of the sawdust. He would recommend that more inland lakes be opened for commercial' fishing. There are hundreds of these lakes adjacent to Port Arthur and Fort William, and almost all are in the vicinity of railways. If these were leased to fishermen, and were fished in the same manner as Whitefish and Arrow Lake, which come particularly under" his attention, it would mean a great deal to the district. There is a large market for the fish in the eastern and western portions 1915 GAME AND FISHEKIES. 17 of Canada, in fact practically all the fish that are caught in these waters now go to Canadian markets. The opening of the lakes would give employment to a large number of men and there is no doubt but that the lakes would be greatly benefited. In none of the lakes in the district where careful fishing has been carried on has there been a diminishing of the supply, and in some of the lakes the fishing is better to-day than ever before. In the lakes that are not being fished the fish are very coarse, and it would require at least three seasons to thin out these. In many sections reports were made last fall that hundreds of fish were seen lying on the banks, showing that these lakes should be fished. Overseer John Jones, of Fenelon Falls, reports that the coarse fish such as suckers, carp, bullheads, ling and perch should be taken out of Lakes Sturgeon, Balsam and Cameron, carp in particular, which are coming in quickly by the lift lock from Lake Simcoe He is of the opinion that the close season for trout should be from October 1st to November 1st, as they are generally spawning from October 10th to November 10th. Fishing was very good this season. He would suggest that the bounty on wolves be raised, as they are doing con- siderable damage, and if this were effected many men, now out of employment on account of lack of work in the lumber districts, would go out and hunt the wolves. During his trip on special patrol in the Haliburton District he found deer very plentiful. Beaver and otter are apparently very numerous. Ducks, partridge, muskrats and mink have been fairly plentiful. 2 G. 18 THE EEPOKT UPON No. 14 GAME AND PISHEEY WARDENS. Warden William Burt, of Simcoe, reports as follows: — Commercial Fish: The fishermen report that the gill net fishing has been good. The seines have been successful. The carp ponds continue to be successful and carp are increasing in Long Point Bay; the price has been much higher than in previous years. A general report of the commercial fish in his district indicate that the catch is about the same as last year, with somewhat higher prices. Speckled Trout: The catch of this species of fish has been greater than in former years, owing to the planting of fry supplied, by the Department. Brown Trout: The planting of this fish in the brooks in his district has been most successful. These fish appear to be fitted for the streams where the water becomes too warm for brook trout. Bass : The fishing in Long Point Bay has been as good as in former years, and the fish have been much larger. The hatchery at Mount Pleasant continues to be an unqualified success and the supply of fry was much greater than last year. Quail and Puffed Grouse: Quail are increasing in number. Puffed grouse have increased materially. The birds are more numerous than they have been for a number of years. Mongolian Pheasants : There are a few of these birds in Norfolk County, but the experiment is on such a small scale that no great results have been obtained. The birds seem to stand the winter well. They are very plentiful in the Niagara district. "Woodcock: There appears to have been a considerable increase in the number of these birds during the present year. Wild Geese: Conditions regarding these birds are about the same as formerly reported. There are practically none in the district. Wild Ducks: The Long Point district continues to be about the same as last year ; black ducks, mallard, and pintail still being quite numerous. The canvas- back, redhead and blue bills appear in about the same numbers as in former years. Black Squirrels: There is a large increase in the number of squirrels, par- ticularly in Norfolk County and the other counties where they are being pro- tected. Fur-bearing Animals: Muskrats continue to increase. The trappers report good catches last spring. Mink seem to be showing some increase. There have been a number of infringements of the game laws, but on the whole they have been fairly well observed. The Deputy Wardens and Overseers have performed their duties well. Warden V. Chauvin, of Windsor, reports tliat he visited all the fishermen in his district and the majority report good fishing. The catches last fall and for the remainder of the year 1913 were very good, especially whitefish and herring in Lake Erie, Detroit Elver and Lake St. Clair, but up to the end of October, 1914, whitefish and herring did not show up much on account of the warm weather. There should be a regulation regarding the size of sturgeon, perch, blue pickerel, and white bass that may be taken. A great many of these fish are taken too small. Sturgeon and perch are very plentiful in Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair. Black bass are plentiful all aro^^nd the water of the above lakes ; the anglers made good catches. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. * 19 Quail have been reported by the farmers and sportsmen to 'be very plentiful. The Hungarian partridge, of which the Department have distributed one hundred brace through the Counties of Essex and Kent, are doing fine. The farmers have seen a great many young birds. Other partridge are about the same as in former years; not very plentiful. Woodcock were very plentiful early in the season but very few of them were shot on account of the shooting season opening too late for them, and they had mostly gone south. English pheasants were about the same as ■ other years. Snipe were very scarce last Fall. Black and grey mallard ducks were plentiful in all the marshes of Lake Erie, Lake St. Clair and Detroit River. All the species of ducks, canvas-back, blue-bill, red-head, were more plentiful last season than others in Lake St. Clair, Detroit River and Lake Erie. Wild geese were about the same as other years. Black and grey squirrels in Essex and Kent were very scarce last season, he is of the opinion that a close season should be declared for the two counties. Muskrats promised well last fall, and were building houses in ^marshes. Warden G. M. Paries, of North Bay, reports that there has been a general im- provement in all the lakes in his district, especially in Lake Nipissing and the French River. The cancelling of commercial net fishing in Lake Temiskaming Tiaa met with great favour with the residents of that vicinity, and the restocking >of numerous lakes along the T. & N. 0. Railway has been much appreciated. There have been a number of tourists visiting the district during the past season, and many of them have reported good catches. Moose were reported plentiful in many sections, and a number of fine speci- •mens were brought out^ but the bad bush fires during the summer made it very •difficult for the hunters, many of the old hunting grounds having been destroyed. Deer are very plentiful throughout the district. Partridge are very scarce in some sections, owing to the bad fires of the latter part of May which destroyed large numbers of the young birds who were too young to take care of themselves. Wild ducks were plentiful in some places, but there were very few wild geese. Plover and snipe were plentiful. Fur-bearing Animals: Beaver and otter are very plentiful. In many places the beaver are causing damage to roads and cultivated lands, making it necessary to have them removed. Mink and muskrats are also plentiful. Wolves seem to be increasing in number, several bands having been reported in the southern parts of his district. Ermine, marten and all other unprotected animals appear to be quite plentiful. He is pleased to say that the people of his district have afforded great assist- ance in enforcing the Game Laws, which have been fairly well kept. The extension of the hunting season in his district met with great favour throughout the north country. He would like to recommend a general gun license all through the district, as he thinks it would give the officials a better chance to cope with the foreign element, who endeavour to pass themselves off as naturalized citizens. Before obtaining a gun license, they would have to produce the necessary papers in order to obtain the same. Warden J. T. Robinson, of Sault Sie. Marie, reports : — Speckled Trout: Very plentiful on the north shore of Lake 'Superior and in the inland lakes and streams of the District of Algoma. / 20 • THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Bass: All varieties are fairly plentiful and seem to be on the increase in his territory. Pickerel: These fish are increasing in parts of Lake Superior, and in Lake Huron they seem to be holding their own. Sturgeon: They are increasing in Lake _ Superior, but to no great extent. Rainbow Trout : In the St. Marie Eapids they are fairly plentiful and in some parts of Lake Superior, but if they are not given a close season in a short time there will be none of them left. Commercial Fish: The fishermen report good fishing. Whitefish and lake trout are more plentiful than they have been for some years past. Partridge: In his division they are plentiful, but in order to keep up the number in the northern district the open season should be the same as it is for big game, that is from November 1st — 15th. Plover and Snipe : These are very scarce in his territory. Wild Geese: A few alight on Lake Huron for a day or two on their way to their feeding grounds. Wild Ducks: All kinds are plentiful in the fall and spring. Mink : Fairly plentiful. Muskrats : Very numerous. Beaver: In the north country they are so plentiful that they are doing a great deal of damage to timber and public roads, and are causing the farmers a great deal of trouble by flooding their farms. He is of the opinion that there should be an open season in 1915 and trapx^ers should be licensed. Otter: There should be no open season for them in this district in 1915, as they are scarce. Red Deer: In spite of the numbers killed during the open season, they are very plentiful and are increasing every year. Moose: Although a great many are killed each year they still remain about the same and are very numerous. Elk : He has not heard of one in his district. Bear : There were forty killed between the Soo and Batchawana during Septem- ber and October. They are very plentiful and no one can tell where they come from. Wolves: In the district of Algoraa they are quite numerous. He suggests that if possible the bounty should be raised to $25, then the trappers would take an interest in catching them. As it is now, with a bounty of $15 and the De- partment taking the skins, they say it does not pay them. Guns: He is of the opinion that all rifles should be prohibited during the open season for birds. Shot guns should be used until the big game season opens, then rifles should be allowed for fifteen days, from November 1st — 15th. During the hunting season he had some trouble with hunters breaking the regulations. These parties were fined, which will be a lesson to others. Great assistance was rendered by the patrol boat " Jessie T." on Lake Superior and part of Lake Huron in looking after the fisheries. Warden C. N. Sterling, of Kenora, reports that during the year 1914 he visited the different parts of his district several times, and found a decided improvement in the observance of the Fish and Game Laws. The Overseers at Sioux Lookout and Minaki have been doing "good work in the districts under their charge, and have had a deterrent effect on poachers of all kinds. - being the chief fish caught. He recommends that the close season for brook trout be from September i ", as after that time they begin to ascend the streams to spawn and arc oasv to cat' ;> ; in fact, many were caught while ascending the streams. The automobile spells the extinction of trout and squirrels in u ~ ui.-Lrict. Partridge, black squirrels, wood hares and cotton-tail rabbits are quiifu numer- ous. Ducks are not very plentiful. Trappers report that muskrats and weaselis- abound, but that mink are scarcer. Overseer S. G. PicTcell, of Bowmanville, reports that the fishing in his territory was very good, trout, whitefish, herring, bass and pike being about as numerous as- other years. With the exception of some illegal fishing in Bowmanville waters, he had no occasion to fine anyone. Rabbits, owing to the scarcity of foxes, were very numerous. It being a dry summer, partridge increased considerably. Ducks and mu?krflt* were plentiful. He would strongly recommend that all hunting dogs be kept under co;u;ii! during the breeding period of hares and cotton-tail rabbits, and if found runnin^^' at this period that such dogs be shot. ' Overseer 0. Twamley, of Cavan, reports that though the bass were late ir;. coming up last season, there were as many as usual and they were not molested. They did not leave until the end of June. Trout are not so numerous as othp™ years. Partridge and black ducks were very plentiful. Mink are scarce, but muskrats are numerous. Black squirrels and haro are very plentiful. Overseer John Watson, of Caesarea, reports that fishing was better last su than it was a year before. There do not appear to be many large bass, great many are to be seen from four to ten inches long. He is of the o] that the number of maskinonge allowed to be caught by one person in < should be two and the number of bass four. He finds that speckled tron becoming extinct in most of the creeks in his district and he thinks they sliouiJ have a close season for at least two years, and at the end of that time, the open season should be from May 1st to September 1st. Ducks, rabbits, partridge and shore birds are very plentiful. There is no large game in his district. There are a few mink, but the open season is too long and should be shortened to the months of November and December which 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 31 would give them a chance to increase. Muskrats are plentiful, but he would advise that their open season be during the month of April, as they are so much more valuable in the spring and it is a waste to catch them in the fall. He thinks that all local trappers should pay license fee of $5, and that there should be a gun license of $1 for all except farmers shooting on their own farms. Elgin County. Overseer K. McClennan, of Grovesend, reports that the catch of whitefish was very fair. During the fall of 1913, the catch of herring was very short, but in the spring it was about the average. Perch and blue pickerel were very good. Al- though the catch was not a large one, prices were exceptionally high and on the whole it was a very profitable year for the fishermen. The fishing laws and regulations were well observed, only one violation, i.e., fishing a dip net without a license, having come to his notice. He had the offender brought before a Justice of the Peace and fined $10 and costs. The game laws were well observed. Game is very scarce. There are fewer black and grey squirrels than there have been for years. There are quite a number of partridge. Quail are almost extinct. Muskrats are about the same as last year. He suggests that the open season for black and grey squirrels and partridge be at the same time as it would make it a great deal easier for the overseer to protect the game and a man would have no excuse for being found in the woods with a gun until the 15th November. Essex County. Overseer Charles CouUis, of Leamington, reports that grey and black ducks are holding their own as to numbers. They remain most of the season and hatch in Pelee Marsh, leaving in the fall for the south. The blue bill and red heads are not plentiful in his district, and remain there only a short time for food when passing to and fro. Wild geese are not found in great numbers, being somewhat like the blue bill and red head ducks, who only stop to feed while passing. The close season for quail will be the means of increasing their numbers next year, but they were scarce having been much killed off a few years ago by the very hard winter. The Hungarian partridges, from all reports, seem to be on the increase. They have become acclimatized and are doing fairly well. Black squirrels are somewhat on the increase since they have been protected by the close season, but they are still very scarce. The fishermen report a very light catch both spring and fall. Overseer H. A. Henderson, of Pelee Island, reports that fish are on the increase in his district, especially whitefish. Angling has not been very good, although he sold more permits than other years. Game is very scarce with the exception of wild geese which were very plentiful \\. the fall and spring. Overseer Remi LaFramhoise, of Ojihimy, reports that fishing for whitefish was rather poor this fall, caused he imagines, by the fine weather, and the fish not having entered the river as early as usual. Carp fishing was not quite so good as in 1913, though three or four of the fisheries did fairly well. All other kinds of fish, such as perch, pickerel and bass seem to be holding their own. 32 THE EEPORT UPON Xo. 14 The anglers appeared to be well satisfied with their catch during the last season, and the sale of permits increased considerably. Ducks were quite numerous in the Detroit River last spring. There were red heads, blue bills and canvas backs, also other kinds of river ducks. During the beginning of September, he noticed a great quantity of black and grey mallard ducks in the marshes of the islands along the Detroit Eiver. Quail were quite numerous last fall. He has seen no less than six or seven bevies himself during the autumn. Black and grey squirrels are very scarce on account of the small amount of timber land. Muskrats and rabbits are numerous. Frontenac County. Overseer M. Avery, of Sharhot Lake, reports that the fishing was very good last season. He finds that by keeping a close watch over his division he is able to prevent many from breaking the law. Partridge were very plentiful last fall, but ducks were fewer than the previous year. This should be a good fall for the hunters as deer are more numerous than last year. Overseer George Barr, of Harrowsmith, reports that angling in Fourteen Island and Long Lakes was excellent and in Rock and Silver Lakes, fair. In Desert Lake, angling for salmon and bass was good, and in Mud Lake for bass, above the average. In Long, Silver, Rock and Napanee Lakes, the pike are infected with cancerous sores due to high water. First Depot Lake. having only pike, catfish, suckers and small bass in it, while being suitable for pickerel, he would advise having it stocked with this species of fish. On April 20th he placed twenty pickerel in Loughboro Lake for stocking purposes, and expects good results. Trapping was poor last season owing to weather conditions. He would advise lengthening the trapping season and charging a small license fee. Game of all kinds is increasing. The number of tourists who visit this district is steadily growing, the permits sold last season being four times as many as the preceding year. Overseer Matthew Cox, of Howe Island, reports that some of the anglers say the bass fishing was a little better than in 1913. Ducks were not so plentiful as in former years on account of the mild weather. Muskrats are becoming very scarce. Overseer Henry Drew, of Long Lake, reports that the fishing has been the best in his district for some years. Partridge are very plentiful. Black squirrels are becoming plentiful which is something new for this distict. Overseer George Gates, of Kingston, reports that the fishing was as good as in former years. Dog and other coarse fish are very plentiful and he is of the opinion that the waters should be rid of them. Partridge are very scarce this season, but ducks were about the same as in former years. Muskrats are very scarce owing to there being so many trappers. He thinks there should be a trapper's license to prevent so many muskrats being caught. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 33 Overseer Henry Holliday, of Wolfe Island, reports that the fishing in his district was good. Bass fishing was good all the season, and the fish were a fine size, some excellent catches being made. Pike were very plentiful and large. Maskinonge afforded good sport and one angler caught as many as three in one day. The net fishermen made some fine catches of whitefish and salmon trout. The hoop net fishermen report a profitable season, as the catches and prices were both good. There were fewer anglers on the Eiver St. Lawrence last season than in former years. Wild ducks were never known to be so plentiful as they were in the spring. The rivers and bays were full of all kinds for about two weeks. They were very scarce last fall until about October 35th when they came in great quantities. Muskrats are becoming very scarce. He would recommend that the trapping season should not open until the middle of March, then there would be no breaking of houses or runways. Overseer J. A. Kennedy, of TicMorne, reports that the fishing in the water of his district continues to be as good as formerly, and owing to the Public Works Department having expended $300 on .drainage work between Crow and Bobs Lake, there will be an increase in the number of tourists visiting the district. The fish to be found in those waters are black bass, salmon, pickerel, pike, rock and sunfish, herring, whitefish, bullheads, suckers, lyng, eels and perch. Anglers were well satisfied with their catches last season. Partridge are plentiful, ducks very scarce, and all fur-bearing animals are decreasing. There are a few deer. Overseer Thomas Marsh, of Collins Bay, reports that since his appointment last April he has visited the lakes and streams and the abodes of game and fur- bearing animals in his district and has found the law well observed by Canadian citizens, but not always by the Americans, whom he found very hard to apprehend. They have fast motor boats and are able to get away before he can reach them. Fishing has not been any too good, bass in particular being scarce. Eels were quite plentiful in June and some good catches were reported. Partridge are more plentiful than last year, but ducks were very scarce, per- haps on account of the open fall. The licensing of all trappers would, in the over- seer's opinion, be a move in the right direction. Muskrats were quite plentiful and a few raccoons, skunks and foxes were caught but they were quite scarce. Overseer F. L. Wormwith, of Arden, reports that the fishing was fairly good this year in most of the lakes, although the waters should be restocked. A great many tourists visit his district every year. Deer were quite plentiful and almost all the hunters obtained the legal number. He had no trouble during the season with parties hunting without licenses as he had in former years. Partridge have been fairly plentiful. Ducks were very scarce. There were fewer hunters from outside the Province this year, but more residents. The people of his district think it would be better if the open season for deer commenced on November 15th instead of the 1st, as a great many deer are wounded and get away, being often found later where they have died. Two weeks later there would be snow and the deer could be tracked. 3 G. 34 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 The overseer had some trouble with parties trapping out of season and had them brought before a Magistrate. Two convictions resulted which had a good effect as a warning to others. He also had trouble with parties who allowed saw- dust to run into the river, but he succeeded in having the practice stopped. Grenville County. Overseer J. H. Boyd, of Merricl-viUe, reports that coarse fish are about the same in number as during the last two years, but black bass, pickerel, and maskin- onge have increased wonderfully. The tourists seemed quite pleased with their fishing this season. Deer have become quite plentiful, especially in the northern district. Wild ducks were more scarce last year than they have been for some time, but par- tridge are very plentiful. Muskrats are plentiful, but he found them very hard to protect. So many of the houses have been broken into, but he hopes, under the protection of the law, that they v/ill be preserved much better in the future. Mink are numerous, but black and grey squirrels are very scarce in his division. Overseer James A. Fraser, of Prescott, reports that the past season was the dullest for years, the fish being more scarce than ever, with the exception of yellow pickerel, which se^m to be increasing. Ducks are becoming more plentiful, but other game is very scarce. The law has been fairly well observed, he only seized two nets and two night lines, which is very few in comparison with other years. There was some Sunday shootina", but he succeeded in catching six different law-breakers, whom he fined $5 each. This, he thinks, will put a stop to the illegal work. He also fined one man for keeping undersized pickerel $10. Grey Coljx'cy. Overseer James Gillespie, of Berl-eley, reports that there are a great number of inland lakes and streams in his territory where speckled trout are to be found, and that he is giving particular care to prevent the illegal taking of these fish. He has had the regulations posted up around the lakes and along the streams, also in public places where they would be seen. In May he deposited thirty thousand speckled trout fry in Ewart's Lake, which connects the BelFs Lake and several others in the Townships of Holland and Glenelg. As usual, quite a number of people were camped around those lakes during the- summer but anglers were not very successful, very few trout being taken in any one day. Partridge seem to be plentiful, while ducks are scarce. Hounds can be heard in the swamps every day during the spring, and cer- tainly do a great deal of damage to hares. Most people in this division know the law, and, as far as game is concerned, he believes it has been fairly well o'bserved. Overseer Thomas McKenny, of Thornhury, reports that last spring, acting under instructions from the Department, he met patrol boat "Lotus" at Pene- tang and patrolled the north shore of Lake Huron looking for trap nets. He 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 35 regrets to say that they were about a week too late, as the pickerel run was un- usually early, and though they found many evidences of recent trap net fishing they obtained no nets. The fishing in his district was fairly good during the spring, but lighter than usual in the summer and unusually bad last fall, some fishermen not securing enough fish to pay for their license. This falling off was caused by the exceeding inclemency of the weather, and the fish being very late in coming on to the shoals to spawn; Of. late years the fish have not come on the shoals in the fall until about the last few da,ys in October, while further north there is good fishing for two or three weeks before the season closes. In justice to license-holders he would suggest that an extension of time be given the fishermen on condition that they collect all spawn and deliver it to the Government for use in the different hatch- eries. He feels sure this condition would be faithfully carried out, as it would be to their interest to do so, and it would keep up the supply of fish in the bay. The law has been well observed, and in patrolling the bay he has found all buoys properly set and marked, the seizure of nets illegally set during the last few years seems to have taught the fishermen a lesson. Overseer James Myers, 6f Holstein, reports that the chief fi^h in his district are speckled trout and bass. There are three trout reserves in his division. Angling was about the same as the previous year, fair, and all the fish caught were used at home. There were no violations of the Fisheries Act that he was aware of. The game found in the district are mostiy hares, partridge, ducks and some deer in Proton and West Luther, also some mink and muskrats. There were no violations of the Game Laws, which he attributes largely to having his district fairly well posted with the Game and Fishery Laws, so that the people know the seasons for fish and game and the more important regula- tions. / Haldimand County. Overseer J. W. Lee, of Wellandporf, reports that both gill net and pound net fishermen had an average year. Last fall was reported to be the best they had had for several years. Herring were quite plentiful. Perch, pickerel and coarse fish were up to the average. White fish were plentiful. The last was not such a good season for tourists as usual, and there was not so much angling in the Grand Eiver. He thinks it was on account of the cold spring. Quail are very plentiful, but there are no woodcock or plover. Partridge and pheasants are very scarce. What few pheasants there were, were pretty well shot off, for the hunters do not pay much regard to the sex. Wild ducks were quite plentiful, and a number of wild geese harboured in his district last fall. Black and grey squirrels are quite plentiful, though they are very hard to protect. There have been some complaints that duck hunters shoot squirrels, but it is very difficult to track the guilty parties. Muskrats are fairly plentiful, but mink are very scarce. Cotton-tail rabbits are very numerous, but there are very few hares. The former have become a nuisance as they destoy many small fruit trees and shrubs by girdling them. 36 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Overseer James Voices, of Nanticoha, reports that the Fishery Laws have been well observed, and he has no infractions to report. The gill net fishermen from Port Dover had good catches of whitefish, but the fishermen operating from Port Maitland did not do so well. The whitefish appeared to be on shore in good quantities last fall, but owing to the high wind which prevailed almost every day the pound net men had diffi- culty in getting out to their nets. Herring and pickerel (bliies) were very plentiful and quantities were placed in the freezers, as the market was well supplied. Perch and coarse fish were well up to the average. Sturgeon were about the same as usual. Black squirrels have greatly increased and are now quite plentiful. He had no trouble so far last season with persons shooting them illegally. The sharp fines inflicted the previous year having evidently had a good effect Muskrats appear to be as plentiful as ever. In his opinion, which is backed by responsible fur buyers, muskrats should not be taken before the first of February, A large quantity of the rats taken early in the season are only half-grown. Such a regulation would also make it much easier for overseers to take care of the rat houses and see that they were not interfered with. Mink keep very scarce, and are mostly trapped along the iGrand River. Quail are not very plentiful, 'but partridge appear to be steadily increasing in numbers and have been seen all through the county. Ducks did not appear to be in such numbers as the previous year. If the trappers were licensed, Mr. Vokes is of the opinion that it would greatly simplify the duties of the Overseers, and would have a marked effect on the proper observance of the Game Laws. It is not the bona fide trappers that cause the trouble, but the casual trappers, who take a few furs here and there with no respect for the close seasons. Halibueton County. Overseer Manly Mayhee, of Cameron, reports that maskinonge fishing was fairly good, especially during September and October, Bass were not so plentiful as in 1913. There was a great many mink and coons caught during the previous season. He is of the opinion that the close season for mink should be from March 1st to November 15th, as their fur begins to fade in March, A large number of muskrats w:ere caught in the spring, but their houses are as numerous as ever. Partridge and rabbits seem to be as plentiful as ever. Ducks were scarce during the early part of the season but more numerous in October, There are no deer or black squirrels in his district. Frogs seem to be becoming more plentiful. He has kept a close watch over the fish during the spawning season and the dueks during the close season. He finds that people are awaking to the fact that it is to their interest to see that the Game and Fishery Laws are well observed. Halton County. Overseer W. Sargant, of Bronte, reports that the catch of herring, the main fish in this district, will probably show an increase when the returns are all in. Whitefish did not seem to be so plentiful, but some very nice catches were made. Trout were about the same as in 1913. The fishermen all use a large mesh net 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 37 of about six inches. They have had very favourable weather and there have been few nets lost during the past year. All the fish taken have been disposed of for the home market and the prices have been fair. Angling in the Twelve and Sixteen Mile Creeks has been about the same as in former years. He would strongly advise that everyone who goes hunting or shooting in the woods should be obliged to take out a license at a small fee, as there are a number of people, especially foreigners, who come out from the city to shoot rabbits in the season, and it is hard to protect squirrels and partridge from such people. As there is now a close season for black and grey squirrels and partridge in the County of Halton, he has kept a close watch and has been through the bushes many times. He is pleased to report that squirrels and partridges are both in- creasing, I Hastings County. Overseer H. G. Armstrong, of Glen Ross, reports that he visited the Grand Trunk Junction and the Canadian Northern Railway Station several times and inspected shipments of fish and found them satisfactory. He seized one gun from some Italians and had reports of others, but he was unable to locate them. Maskinonge, bass and pickerel fishing were not so good as formerly. This he considers due to there being no slides in the dams from Trenton to Glen Ross. Sturgeon are very plentiful in his district, they were seen by the dozen during the spring at Glen Ross, near dam Ko. 7. Winter ducks were very plentiful last year, but summer ducks were scarce. Partridge and squirrels are increasing. Cotton-tail rabbits are so thick that they are destroying orchards and gardens. Muskrats and mink are quite plentiful. Overseer Robert Bonter, of Marmora, reports that fishing was good in almost all the lakes and rivers, with the exception of yellow bass fishing in Crow Lake, which was not so good as in former years. This was no doubt due to the great increase of mudcats, eels and ling, which are very plentiful on the yellow bass beds and destroy the spawn. He would suggest that some responsible man should be granted a hoop net license to take these destructive fish under the supervision of the Overseer. Deer are plentiful, also ducks and partridge. Overseer Thomas OauU, of Deseronto, reports that during the early part of the season the fishing was good. In the fall whitefish were slow in coming up the bay. Bass fishing was very good. Ducks and partridges are plentiful. Overseer John Haggerty, of Gilmour, reports a scarcity of mountain trout, which he thinks due to the facl that they are allowed to be taken in October, which is their spawning season. Bass and other fish are plentiful. Deer are plentiful and partridge scarce. There are not many mink and muskrats, but beaver and otter abound. Bears and wolves are quite numerous. Overseer James McCaw, of Bancroft, reports that brook trout were plentiful last summer, also grey trout. Bass were more abundant than they had been for some years past. 38 THE liEPOET UPON Xo. 14 He is of the opinion that the close season for grey trout should be from October 15th to November 15th, as they nearly all spawn during the last two weeks of October. Partridge were somewhat scarce. He would suggest that the season be short- ened and made from November 1st to 15th. Ducks appeared in few numbers. Deer were quite plentiful this year. B^ars were very numerous, quite a few large ones being shot during the summer. Muskrats were scarce, also beaver and otter, none having been seen of late. Some moose were seen in the summer. Overseer J. A. Moore, of Trenton, reports that there was very little tourist fishing last year in his district, due probably in part to the war and also to the scarcity of game fish. He would recommend that bass fry be deposited in the Bay of Quinte. These waters are natural bass waters, but having been much netted in the past, game fish have become very scarce. Ducks were not so plentiful last year as usual, and were sought mostly by professional hunters who shoot for the market and sell what they procure from day to day. These men use large flocks of decoys and kill or scare awav the ducks as fast as they come. The birds have no chance and other people have no opportunity of securing any. He recommends the total prohibition of the sale of ducks, and (that shooting from what are known as monitors, which are nothing but sunken punts, be prohibited. He also considers that the distance that decoys mav be placed from the shore should be de[' all kinds appear to be plentiful. He regrets to say that the Game and Fishery Laws were not well observed by the non-residents, and as a result he had to lay a number of charges. Several complaints Avere received from non-residents, regarding the illegal practice of angling without a license, and the buying and selling of game during the close season. Several conyictions were made for such offences. Many thousands of visitors stayed at Minaki Inn. The management informed him that as many as one thousand have sat down to dinner at one time. Moose and caribou are very plentiful throughout the district. Red deer appear to be more plentiful than ever. Partridge are plentiful. Ducks very scarce. Muskrats and mink are quite up to the average. Wolves are becoming very numerous, both brush and timber. - Fish and game notices were posted throughout the district, but in many places have been wilfully pulled down, espeeiallv round Minaki railwav station. Local hunters appreciated the extension of the open season for big game and many more hunted as the weather became more favourable. In conclusion he would suggest that every person who has a gun, resident or non-resident, should be licensed to carry such gun. Shot guns and 22 calibre rifles are to be found in almost efvery locality during the close season. 40 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 Kent 'County. Overseer John Grotty, of Bothwell, reports there was a decrease in the number of fish caught owing to the water being high in the river late in the season. Another reason may be found in the fact that the farmers are using nets for domestic purposes and local consumption only, not being allowed 'to export any, and that, therefore, the regular fishermen have given up the business. Game birds are becoming scarce and consist of only a few partridge and wood- cock and some scattered bevies of quail, to which the protection of this year will be beneficial. Muskrats are the only fur-bearing animals in this disitrict, and there are only a few of them. Overseer John Featherston, of Renwich, reports that fishing during the last year on the whole was not up to the average, either for tugs with gill nets or for pound nets. The catch of whitefish was good and some excellent fish of a very large size were taken especially in the vicinity of Wheatley. The catch of blue pickerel was very large, probably double the number of pounds 'taken any year before. Herring fishing has fallen off very much. He has consulted several of the oldest and most experienced fishermen but they seem to be unable to give any reason for the decrease. Some say it is just an off year and in all probability the catch next season will be well up to the average. All other less important varieties of fish seem to be well up to the usual standard and of good quality. Game is slightly on the increase. The Hungarian partridge sent to him by the Department in furtherance of an effort to stock his territory are doing well and have increased in number. He thinks they are well adapted to the Country. Quail and squirrels are also more numerous than they have been for years. Overseer Richard Little, of WaUacehurg, reports that angling for bass was excellent and other game fish were fairly plentiful. 'Commercial fishing was as good, if not better than in 1913, especially for carp. The latter fish is in great demand among the Hebrews and the market for it is growing rapidly, between seven and eight hundred boxes of carp having been shipped from Mitchell's Bay to Toronto besides quite a large quantity shipped to Montreal during last year. Marsh and lake ducks were very plentiful. He would strongly recommend that the season for ducks and other water fowl such as snipe, rail, plover and all other birds known as shore birds, should open on the first day of October instead of the fifteenth day of September as at present. He would also recommend that the Game Law be eo amended that the shooting of ducks more than two hundred yards from shore line be prohibited. Somie ' hunters in his district go out into the open water in small boats and stir up and shoot into large flocks of ducks. Such flocks are thus scattered and driven off their feeding grounds with little benefit to the shooter who merely puts them in flight and drives them away from their usual haunts. Overseer James McVittie, of Blenheim, reports that the fall season for 1913 was good, large catches of herring being reported but not many whitefish, though as those waters are not considered whitefish grounds they do not look for many. Carp fishing was light. The spring fishing for 1914 was poor and the summer fishing light. The run of herring that the fishermen usually get did not come at all. The prices were 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 41 good all the eunmier, and ithis helped out the fishermen. A heavy wind which came on about October 13th and lasted a week put most of the fishermen out of business, as they lost a great many stakes and some twine, that will cost a good deal to replace. Blue pike lasted all the summer. The licenses were all paid early and the laws well observed. No seizures of any kind were made. Ducks were plentiful during the fall of 1913 but hard to shoot, while this fall they have been scarce up to the present. The weather is warm and it is not likely many will come till it becomes colder. Deer in Rondeau Park are still very plentiful. No fines have been imposed and no fisheries have changed hands this fall. Overseer A. H. Patterson, of BothweU, reports that not many fish were caught in his district last year and none were exported. The farmers were the only people who fished and they did so for domestic purposes only. Quail and partridges are scarce; woodcock are nearly extinct. Overseer George Peltier, of Paincourt, reports that the number of fish caught by licensed fishermen on Lake St. Clair last year was greater than the previous year. This was on account of a very early spring; the fishermen having their nets in the water two weeks earlier than the year before and being able to procure i)etter catches. The roll nets in the Eiver Thames used by the farmers have proved satis- factory, sufficient fish being taken for the farmers' own use; no part of the catch was sold to his knowledge. Ducks were plentiful last year, but quail and other game were very scarce and tlie restriction now imposed should be continued. Mink are very scarce, but mnskrats are holding their own. Lambton- County. Overseer H. A. Blunden, of Sarnia, reports that the fishing season opened at about the usual time, but. most of the fishermen were rather late in setting their nets owing to the loss of their material in the November storm of 1913. The fishermen have reported that the fishing has been uncertain this season, some grounds having given large catches for a few days, while others gave poor results. Game was fairly plentiful last season, but there were very few wild geese. He did not issue many deer hunting licenses last season, probably owing to the fact that money was not so plentiful and people were not able to afford the pleasure. Lanark County. Overseer Ephraim Deacon, of BolinghroTce, reports that the game laws have been well observed in his district. Game fish were about the same as the year before. About the usual number of tourists visited the lakes last summer, and reported good catches. Eed deer are quite numerous round Bolingbroke, but partridge are not so plentiful as in 1913. Ducks are also scarce. Muskrats are about the same as in former years, but mink are very scarce. 42 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Oveseer William Pepper, of Lanark, reports that the Mississippi liiver and tributary streams are fast becoming well stocked with pickerel. Bass do not seem to decrease in quantity or size, but pike are not nearly so plentiful as they have been in the past. Ducks, partridge and other game birds seem to be plentiful, although the number taken last year was not so large as formerly. Deer appear to be about as numerous as in past years. In spite of the number killed by hunters, the supply seems to remain about the same. Overseer Burke, of Perth, reports that bass, pickerel and pike are plentiful in the Tay River. Bass fishing was very good in Otty Lake last season. Partridge have not been so thick for years, and ducks are very plentiful. He is of the opinion that there should be a regulation prohibiting persons from going to grounds frequented by ducks to shoot blackbirds before the season opens. This gives the Overseer a great deal of trouble, and the ducks are frightened away and do not return. Muskrat and mink are plentiful, also deer. Overseer J. H. Phillips, of Smith's Falls, reports that fishing on the Rideau this summer was good. Early in the season salmon fishing was good, and late in the summer bass fishing was excellent. He thinks it would be a good thing if a limit were put on the number of salmon caught each day by one person. Though there were not many tourists from the United States last season, the Rideau was crowded by residents of the Province. Black ducks were very plentiful. Wood ducks are becoming rarer. Partridge are plentiful this year. Overseer Fred. Stanzel, of Carleton Place, reports that fishing was fairly good; rough fish, hass and pickerel being quite plentiful. Ducks were not so plentiful last season as the former one. Partridge have increased wonderfully, judging from the number which have been shot during the open season. Muskrats are about the same as previous years. Mink still remain very scarce. Overseer Hugh Wilson, of Elphin, reports that deer are becoming more numerous each year. Partridge are not so plentiful as last year, and ducks are ve,ry scarce. Leeds County. Overseer W. J. Birch, of Delta, reports that the past season in his locality was an ideal one as far as the weather and fishing were concerned, both being excellent, but there were not so many tourists and pleasure-seekers as usual, pos- :5ibly on account of the war. Ducks were not quite so plentiful, but partridge had increased wonderfully. He would recommend a gun license and a trapper's license, even if the fee were small. Muskrats are numerous, but there are no mink. Black squirrels are plentiful. and he would advise that the open season commence one month earlier. Overseer Gordon Clark, of Westport, reports that the fishing during 1914 was fairly good. He sold more permits than usual. The laws were well observed. 1915 GAME AXD FISHEEIES. 43 Muskrats seem to be plentiful, but mink are very scarce. Partrids^e have been very scarce on account of their being hunted too closely. lie th'nks they should have a close season for a few years, Ducks are very scarce. Dser are quite plentiful this year. Overseer II. N. Covell, of Lomhardy, reports that the fishing on the lakes has been very good. He thinks it is a good thing that the open season for salmon has been shortened. No illegal fishing has come to his notice. Partridge, wild duck and muskrats are very plentiful this year, but mink are very scarce. Overseer John Fleming, of Newboro, reports that in the discharge of his duties as Master of patrol boat Navarch he patrolled the waters of Lake Ontario, Weller's Bar, Bay of Quinte, River St. Lawrence, Eideau and Ottawa Rivers. He found the bass fishing better than in previous years, especially in the waters in which hoop nets are being operated. He has been frequently informed by the residents of such sections, and also by tourists, that the angling was never so good as it was this year. The catch of muskrats in his district was about the average. He would recommend that the open season for trapping be confined to the months of March and April, as that would do away with the practice of setting traps in the banks and houses. Partridge are not very plentiful, and mink are very scarce. Wild ducks are about the same as former years, not very plentiful. The fish and game laws are fairly well observed, except in the Ottawa River. He would suggest that a good man, who could devote most of his time to the service, be appointed for the Ottawa River, fronting the Counties of Russell and Prescott. Overseer John McGuire, of Jones' Falls, reports that last season was a very successful one, while a little behind financially, the fishing was very good. He did not sell so many angling permits on account of the boarding-houses and hotels being filled with more residents of the Province than usual. He is of the opinion that it would be in the interest of the fisheries to limit the catch of salmon to four each day, as formerly. If this is not done, there will very soon be no salmon in the waters of the Rideau or any other waters in the eastern part of Ontario. He also thinks that the catch of bass should be limited to five instead of eight. He has been talking this over with the tourists and they are, on the whole, in favor of this suggestion. He is satisfied that there would be just as many tourists, and it would save the bass. He further advises that winter trapping and killing of muskrats be pro- hibited. It is impossible to prevent the houses being cut open in the winter, as it is the only way to get the rats, and the trappers will do it every time. If the open season were from March 15th to May 1st it would be a great improvement. The honest trapper is in favor of this, as it would save the rats. Overseer J. H. Stewart, of Brockville, reports that the fishing season was very good, principally for black bass, pickerel, pike and maskinonge, in the St. Lawrence River. Ducks were more plentiful last spring and this fall than they have been for years, and only one conviction for illegal duck shooting was made. Partridge are very plentiful this fall. 44 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Overseer William Spence, of Charleston, reports that he kept a close watch over Wiltse and Charleston Lakes during the past season and found the game and fish laws well observed. The season was a very successful one. More tourists visited the lake last summer than in 1913, and found the fishing better than it has been for a great many years. Ducks were plentiful on Charleston and Wiltse Lakes. Partridges are increasing. Mink, black squirrels and muskrats are scarce. Overseer George Slate, of Bockport, reports that black bass were plentiful during the latter part of the season. Pickerel and maskinonge were more plenti- ful than in 1913. Black squirrels are scarce. Ducks are quite plentiful. Partridge are scarce. Overseer George Toner, of Gananoque, reports that there were fewer tourists on the river last year than usual. Fishing was exceptionally good. -Bass were very plentiful, and between thirty and forty maskinonge were caught within two miles of Gananoque. Partridge, snipe and plover are more plentiful, also black and grey squirrels. Ducks are plentiful. Mink seem to be scarce. Cottontail rabbits are becoming a nuisance and destroying fruit trees, shrubs and other trees on the islands. Muskrats are more plentiful, owing no doubt to the reduction in the trapping season, and he would recommend that the open season be from March 1st to May 1st, and that a small fee be charged for a trapper's license. There were more night lines and nets taken last year, owing to his having the small skiff motor boat, which enabled him to cover a great deal more ground in the time. Overseer James Townsend, of Lyndhurst, reports that game and fish were fairly plentiful. A few excellent game fish were caught. Fewer permits were sold, as there were not so many Americans visiting the waters as in former years. Hunters have reported some very fine shooting; one morning three hunters bagged sixty-seven black ducks. Partridge are plentiful. Muskrats are a little scarce, he would advise shortening the open season to March and April, and that trappers should pay the small fee of $3 for a license. He would also recommend a gun license. Overseer J. R. Wight) of Newh'oro, reports that he has patrolled his territory very carefully, and found the law well observed. There is no doubt but that the close season has accomplished much on the Eideau waters and smaller lakes. The fishermen all report good catches. He thinks that the allowance for a day's catch of bass is still too large, and that it should be reduced to six instead of eight. There have not been so many American tourists as usual. He finds that most of the anglers come from Ottawa and other Canadian towns and cities. Ducks and partridge are about as numerous this year as last. Foxes were very scarce, but mink and muskrats showed no diminution. Very few complaints of infractions of the Act reached him last year, and those that did come to his notice did not result in convictions, as there was not sufficient evidence. 1915 UAME AND FISHEEIES. 45 Lennox County. Overseer P. W. Dafoe, of Napanee, reports that commercial fishing was a success last year. The prices having been high and the catch good, there has therefore been little grumbling from the fishermen. He believes that more bass and maskinonge were taken last season than usual, and the Bay and Kapanee Eiver were visited during the summer by great sturgeon six feet in length. Partridge are certainly becoming more plentiful everywhere. Ducks seem to hold their own. Black squirrels are quite numerous. Muskrats are none too plentiful this fall, and there are not many mink about. In the northern highlands deer were plentiful, and a great many hunters went out after them. There was not so much illegal hunting in the north as reported, but too much was undoubtedly done. Overseer G. H. Ourren, of Sandhurst, reports that commercial fishing was not up to the average during the beginning of the season, but improved towards the close. Whitefish were very scarce in the bay all the season. Eel fishing was very good throughout the year, but' on account of the extreme dry weather during July and August a good many fishermen ran out of bait. He. would recommend the granting of a few licenses for eel fishing with eel-pots (which are similar to those in use on the Atlantic) as an experiment. , A few fishermen showed some inclination to break the law, but the prosecu- tion of one seemed to hold the rest in line. The patrol boat Navarch, with Capt. Fleming in cha,rge, was of great value in enforcing the regulations. Anglers were very numerous, and all reported good fishing. It is the custom of a good many American yachts to run over to the Brothers and elsewhere, and letting down their skiffs they fish for bass. As soon as they see (through their glasses) the patrol boat coming they make off. Black squirrels are very scarce, in fact nearly extinct. Grey squirrels and foxes are on the increase. Muskrats were not so plentiful as usual. Ducks were very scarce last season. Overseer E. M. Huffman, of Hay Bay, reports the catch of fish was not so large as usual, owing to water conditions. There were fewer tourists this season, but several nice catches of maskinonge were reported by local anglers. Ducks were plentiful and hunters had good shooting. He thinks that the shooting of black squirrels should be prohibited, as it is a rare thing and a treat to see one. He would 'advocate shorter season for muskrats, and that trappers should be licensed. Lincoln County. Overseer James May, of St. Catharines, reports that some fine catches of herring were made during the summer months, and on the whole the fishermen were well satisfied with the season's fishing. Game is very scarce, except for a few pheasants. He recommends that there be a close season for muskrats for a period of at least three years. Overseer Oliver Taylor, of Niagararon-the-Lake, reports that herring fishing has been better than last year. Whitefish are also more plentiful, small whitefish 46" THE REPOET UPON No. 14 particularly being very plentiful. There are a great many small pickerel. The fishermen are of the opinion that the prospects for next season's fishing of white- fish and pickerel are good. Fishing with the machine nets at Queenston has heen very poor this season, with the exception of two or three days, when it was very good, herring forming the principal part of the catch. Angling in the river has been very poor. The principal game in this district are pheasants, which were quite numerous before the open season, but now the cock birds are very scarce. Muskrats were fairly plentiful in the ponds last spring. Manitodlik Distkict. Overseer J. J. Avis, of Cockburn Island, reports that the past season has been a good one for commercial fishing. The only complaint made was the shortage of trout spawn, and the need of a hatchery in the district. Deer, partridge, ducks and rabbits are on the increase. Fur-bearing animals are very scarce. Overseer W. M. Boyd, of Kagawong, reports that the last was an exceptional season. There were not quite so many tourists as usual, but the fishing in Kagawong Lake was splendid, some of the finest specimens of bass that were ever caught in that district, being taken. He does not think that Kagawong Lake has any rival. Anglers who have fished at all the good fishing grounds in Michigan and Wisconsin say that nothing approaches the number of large fish caught at Kagawong last year. He thinks this is largely due to the fact that the fish have now recovered from the illegal trap net fishing that was carried on in this lake some time ago, and myriads of fine large fish may be taken at the present time. Partridge are not quite so plentiful, the broods seem to be smaller than usual. Mink are perhaps a little more plentiful and muskrats are improving. Otter are appearing again, they have been almost a thing of the past, but are showing up in Kagawong Lake at a few points. Red deer were very numerous last season. He had never heard of so many on the island. He thinks that the license laws should be made so that no one could shoot a deer on any pretence without paying a fee for a license. He heard on the very highest authority of one farmer who had shot seven deer on the west end of the island. He is of the opinion that if tlie fee were changed to $1 and allow the hunter one deer, or $2 and two deer, it would be a good thing. and make the farmer's son pay as well as the farmer and everyone else who . went hunting. This would make it easier to see that the law was being properly observed. Overseer Andrew Hall, of Gore Bay, reports that brook trout were not so plentiful as usual and he wishes to call attention to the fact that mill owners do not build proper slides in their dams. Bass have heen very plentiful. According to reports, commercial fishing has been better than last year. Partridge are fairly plentiful and ducks about the same as usual. Fur-bearing animals are, according to reports, rather scarce. Overseer David Irwin, of Little Current, reports that last year commercial fishing was much better than for many years past. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 47 Black bass and other game fish were very plentiful, but there do not appear to have been so many caught as in 1913 as the bass did not bite so well, according to reports. A large number of tourists visited the district, and the game and fishery laws were well observed. Ducks and partridge are reported to be fairly plentiful. Moose and deer are quite plentiful, particularly red deer. Overseer J. W. Lewis, of Sheguiandali, reports that commercial fishing was much better last year than in 1913 at all the fishing stations he has visited. He has had more trouble at Killarney than at any other part of his territory owing to a few so-called gill net fishermen who use their gill net license as a blind lo fish seines. It is almost impossible to catch them in the act of fishing their seines, as they have spies watching the overseers all the time. He would recommend that this class of fishermen do not receive licenses then they could not sell their fish and would have to give up the business. There were about the average number of tourists and bass fishing was fairly good. Deer were plentiful last year and moose about the same as usual. Partridge are becoming more scarce every year but ducks keep plentiful. He suggests that all camp help be licensed in the same manner as guides, as often guides claim that they are only camp helpers when they are really acting as both. Overseer John McArthur, of Ice Lake, reports that the fishing was about the same as usual, pike and bass being quite plentiful. Ducks and partridge have been fairly plentiful. Large numbers were shof during the beginning of the season. He is of the opinion that the bag limit was strictly observed. Rabbits are numerous. Red deer are becoming more" plentiful every year in spite of the numbers killed during the season. Muskrats are quite plentiful. Mink are rather scarce. Overseer David Pyette, of TehJcummah, reports that speckled trout are very scarce. Bass fishing is good. Partridge are very scarce. If they are not given a close season in his dis- trict for at least two years, they will soon be a thing of flie past. Deer were reported plentiful. Overseer James Eameshotiom,, of Little Current, reports that the fish in his ■district are mainly black bass, pickerel, pike, whitefish and trout. Black bass are more plentiful in some places and less in others. He believes it is a mistake for an angler to throw back fish under ten inches in length. For some reason a small bass takes the hook further down his throat than a large bass, and in taking them ofi" the hook 80 per cent, of them are killed or injured so that they will die. With regard to marketable fish, they seem to be holding their own. Pickerel are increasing, which the fishermen say is due to so many suckers being fished out in the winter. The game in this district consist of moose, red deer, ducks and partridge, and the fur-bearing animals : mink, marten, beaver, otter and foxoa. 48 THE REPOKT JJFO^ . No. 14 Moose and red deer are as plentiful as ever, but if the hunting season were to open two weeks later it would help to increase them, as there is seldom any snow during the first two weeks in November, but there usually is some during the last two weeks. A great many deer are wounded, but through there not being any snow it is impossible rfco track them and they get away and die. Ducks are scarce in this district, but this can be attributed to the lack of feed- ing grounds. Partridge are less plentiful this year than last, proba:bly because of the wet, cold weather during the hatching season. The Overseer is of the opinion that the number allowed each sportsman is too great. Fur-bearing animals are rather scarce and are not likely to increase on account of the country 'becoming more thickly populated every day. The licensing of the fur dealers he considers a wise sitep, and he thinks it would be a good idea if the trappers were licensed, even if the fee were only 25c. each, as he often meete men in the woods with guns who claim to be trappers. Middlesex County. Overseer William Boler, of Byron, reports that a Game Protective Association was formed last November in his district. There are seventy members living in the Townships of Westminster, Delaware, and London, whose aim it is to encour- age the protection of game of all kinds. Partridges are rarer than ever, also quail. Black squirrels and cotton-tail rabbits are increasing. Wild geese and ducks are about the same as usual. He suggests that people who live in towns and come out to the country to shoot should be obliged to take out a license for which the fee might be ^2 per annum. This would help to protect the game. Overseer W. E. Collins, of Strathroy, reports that fishing was good in his district last year. Pike and pickerel were fine. Rabbits and black and grey squirrels are quite plentiful. There are not many quail in his division. During September there were a few partridge. Muskrats are quite plentiful. Mink, raccoon and fox are scarce. Overseer Arthur Corsant, of Masonville, reports that angling was very fair for a part of the season, but on August 12th there was a slaughter of fish for many miles west of the -City of London. He does not think there was one fish left alive in the river for twelve miles west of London. The water seemed to be polluted with some strong drug or acid, for it turned a black colour. The trouble might arise from a number of sources, one of which is the sewer from the city which empties into the river. Game is very scarce in this district. Black squirrels are slightly on the increase, but mink and muskrats are very scarce. He is of the opinion that squirrels, quail and partridge should have a close season for three years, which would greatly increase the numbers. Overseer J. M. Temple, of Dorchester, reports that gaine fish are scarce iu his district as none come up the river. All there are, are bred in the river east of London on account of the fish slides not being in proper order. There being no fishway in the Hout Dam in the City of London, the fish cannot ascend the river. All other fish are scarce. Game is quite scarce. There are a few ruffed grouse or native partridges. Quail is almost a bird of the past, and ducks are very scarce. There are very 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 49- few woodcock. Wood hares are plentiful, but there are no black squirrels. There are a few muskrats, while mink are very scarce. There are no beaver or otter. The overseer recommends that every persons who wishes to carry a gun be obliged to take out a" license. MusKOKA District. Overseer F. A. Hanes, of Huntsville, reports that when going through the different parts of the country and inspecting the different lakes, he took the opportunity to find out how the bass were doing. They appeared to be increasing very fast in some waters, while speckled trout were found in nearly all the creeks and lakes some weighing from S^^ to 4 lbs. Salmon trout or lake trout were more plentiful than they had been for some years. Partridge were increasing in some parts, but owing to the bush fires they were scarce in places. He found beaver in all the lakes and creeks, but muskrats are becoming more scarce each year. There seemed to be plenty of mink, and deer were more plentiful last season than they had been for years. He would recom- mend that otter be taken, for they destroy the fish in small lakes and trout streams. Overseer E. W. LocJcman, of Dorset, reports that the majority of lakes in his division contain principally salmon and speckled trout; a few contain bass as well. Hollow Lake provides the best salmon fishing and the adjacent small lakes reasonable quantities of speckled trout. In none of the lakes in his division is it possible to take more fish in a day than is allowed by law, except perhaps in the early spring. With regard to game, there are deer, partridge, a few ducks and many beaver. From recent observation, he does not think the deer are as plentiful this year as last. Partridge are also scarce. Overseer William Robinson, of Kilworthy, reports that the law has been fairly well observed in his district. The tourists had a good season and he sold more angling permits than the previous year. Deer are increasing also beaver 'and otter, which may be found in almost every stream in his territory. Partridge are more scarce than usual, but ducks were fairly numerous. Muskrats are plentiful and mink are about the same as last year. Overseer William Smith, of Gravenhurst, reports that he patrolled the Mus- koka Lakes for five months — from May 15th to October 15th, and has found very little violation* of the Fisheries Act. The close season was well observed as the tourists and settlers are realizing the advantage of aiding the Department in their efforts to keep the lakes stocked with game fish. There were not so many anglers as usual this season. August, usually the best month of the season, was very wet, and consequently unpleasant for angling. jSTotwithstanding this, he sold about the average number of permits, while a great many sold at the border came to his notice. The fishing compared favourably with other years, although some people say the contrary, but this adverse opinion he attributes to the fact that the fish are not so anxious to bite as formerly as the waters are well stocked. 4 o 50 THE REPOKT UPON No. 14 Beaver are becoming very plentiful, while muskrats and mink showed no decrease. There are not many deer in this district, partridge were about th^ same as the previous year. There were four violations of the Game and Fisheries Act, and fines were imposed in every case. Overseer John Traves, of Fraserburg, reports that fishing was fairly good on the whole, and in some lakes very good. Angling for bass in the south branch of the Muskoka lliver was good, there are always plenty of fish in the water. Deer are increasing and partridge are more plentiful than two years ago. Most of the hunters procured the full number of deer allowed, some of them doing so in the first week. Ducks also were numerous last fall and rabbits show no decrease. In the four townships comprising his territory the overseer finds beaver are very plentiful in the different creeks and marshes, and are flooding quite a lot of land, but no complaints have come to his notice. Otter also are increasing. Muskrats are very plentiful. During his travels through the woods last summer he saw quite a number of young partridge, also some deer and fawns. NiPissiNG District. Overseer Richard Contvay, of Madawaska, reports that in the streams black bass and brook trout may be found, and the lakes round Madawaska and between that place and Petawawa contain salmon and grey trout and ling. There are no pike, pickerel or maskinonge Avest of High Falls. Deer and partridge are very scarce. In his opinion there should be a close season for four years so that Avhat little game there is will not be exter- minated. The fires in the spring destroyed most of- the partridge and fourteen carcasses of deer were found after the fires were put out. Overseer Joseph Rivet, of Sturgeon Falls, reports that the fishing was far better than in previous years. There was no illegal fishing in Lake Nipissing or its tributaries, and the Game and Fishery Laws were well observed to'the best of his knowledge. Norfolk Co^jnty. Overseer J. S. Smith, of Port Rowan, reports that the fishing in both the inner and outer bays was up to the average. The demand for angling permits was about the same as usual. Bass fishing has been very good. Ducks do not seem to be so plentiful as in former years, possibly owing to the mild weather. Black squirrels are very numerous, Northumberland County. Overseer C. H. Cassan, of Camph ell ford, reports that fishing was very good last year except during the month of August. He is of the opinion that the dredging and blasting that has been carried on in the Trent Valley Canal has injured the fishing and he w^ould recommend that the waters be stocked with bass, as fishing for this species of fish has not been so good. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 51 Muskrats are quite plentiful but mink are scarce. Ducks were very numerous. Cotton-tail rabbits are becoming very thick in some parts and doing damage. Overseer Thomas U. Cheer, of Brighton, reports that the catch of trout and whitefish was very good last season. The coarser varieties of fish were extra good, especially pike, which were much better than in 1913. Ducks were scarce up to late in the fall but became more plentiful as the season passed. He attributes this to the fact that the fall was very warm and the ducks were late in leaving the north. Partridge are slightly on the increase, but are quite scarce yet. Black and grey squirrels are very scarce, especially the latter. He would like to see them given a close season for two or three years to see if that would help them. Muskrats are very scarce. He thinks if the open season were from the loth March to the 30th April, it would stop the destruction of their dens and houses and it would be better for trade. Mink are becoming almost extinct. He would like to see the open season shortened. Deer are reported to be fairly plentiful this season and he is of the opinion that they will remain so as long as one man is allowed to shoot only one deer. Overseer J. H. Hess, of Hastings, reports that as far as the fish are con- cerned the fishing was good last season and the quality above the average of other years. There was a large number of ducks last fall, and he does not think there was any shooting out of season carried on. Partridge are more numerous than other years. Overseer H. W. Hayes, of Trenton, reports that last fall the fishermen caught more herring than during any previous season in their recollection. Ducks were very numerous last fall. Inshore ducks, such as teal and black ducks, were not so plentiful as usual, but deep water ducks were on the increase. Overseer W. H. Johnson, of Harwood, reports that the Game and Fisherv Laws were fairly well observed in his district, although there was some illegal shooting carried on in Rice Lake before sunrise and after sunset, which he did his best to stop. Maskinonge fishing has not been so good as last year. Bass fishing was very good. This has been an exceptional year for the protection of spawn and little fish, as the water in the lake was very low and remained about the sam^' until the fisli were hatched and out in deep water. He suggests that fishing from gasolene boats be prohibited. Duck shooting in 1914 was not so good as the previous seasons. Partridge are scarce. Mink are scarce, also black and grey squirrels. Rabbits are quite plentiful. Trapping was good in the spring. He suggests that the open season for trapping be from March 15th to April 25th. A greater number of Americans and tourists visited Rice Lake in the vicinity of Harwood than during any previous year. Overseer A. J. Kent, of Bewdley, reports that maskinonge and bass were plentiful in the creeks and marshes last spring, the low water being an advantage as the spawn -came to maturity. In a few years there should be a large increase in the fish. The close season for fish was very well observed, though no doubt a certain number of fish were killed in the spring by persons who fail to appreciate the harm thev do. 52 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 When the season opened on the 16th June they had high winds to contend with, and the consequence was there were not so many maskinonge landed as in the previous year, but bass fishing was good. The number of tourists who visit the district is increasing. A fair number of muskrats were trapped last spring. The low water made trapping somewhat difficult, but it spared the muskrats and they should be numerous next spring. Black ducks seemed to be scarce last season, compared with other seasons, but fall ducks were plentiful. Partridge were fairly plentiful and black squirrels numerous. Overseer J. R. McAllister, of Gore's Landing, reports that maskinonge fishing was not very good until the latter part of the season. During the end of Sep- tem.ber and in October there were a great many large maskinonge taken. There were some very fine catches of small mouthed black bass in September and October. Ducks were very plentiful in May when they were on their way north, and large numbers returned in the fall going south. Muskrats are very plentiful in every marsh that he has seen and they have built some large houses. Grouse are more plentiful than usual in his division. Squirrels, both black and grey, are as numerous as other years. There have not been so many tourists at Gore's Landing as usual. Overseer F. H. Meneilly, of Warkworth, reports that the fishing in his district is improving each year since nets have been abolished. Where a year ago mudcats were never caught, numbers were caught last year. Maskinonge were not caught so plentifully as other years. This he attributes to the blasting on the end of the Trent Canal, but as this work is nearly finished, he looks for better returns of this species of fish in the future. Other fish show little change. All the fish caught in his division are used locally. Good fishways have been installed in all the new dams. * The close seasons have been well observed, but as some of them overlap, it is possible for anyone to easily evade them by taking black squirrels when out to shoot partridge. Overseer D. G. Stuart, of Codrington, reports that the law has been very well observed in his district this year. He had some trouble with mill refuse which was being allowed to run in the creeks, but having notified parties responsible to make some other disposition of it, the nuisance has been stopped. There seems to be plenty of fish of all kinds, as people appear to be satisfied with their catches. There were not so many ducks as usual, but partridge and black squirrels are plentiful. Mink are scarce, while muslcrats are numerous. Cotton-tail rabbits are very numerous and doing damage to the farms. Overseer Amos Shearer, of Roseneath, reports that the Fish and Game Laws were not violated to any extent in his division of Rice Lake and that he had no occasion to prosecute anyone for violations of the Act. Duck shooting was not up to the average, although there seemed to be a large number of ducks. Partridge and black squirrels were quite plentiful. Mink are about exterminated. Muskrats show no sign of decreasing. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 53 Overseer W. H. Thompson, of Bailieloro, reports that maskinonge fishing was poor in the "beginning of the season, but was good in October, though there were very few people fishing during that month. Black bass have been scarce in the river. Black ducks have been about the same as in 1913 and hard to get. Wood ducks were a little more plentiful. Trapping last spring was very poor, owing to very low water, therefore, there are more muskrats this fall than usual. Mink are a thing of the past. Partridge hold their own but black and grey squirrels are very scaxce. He thinks that Overseers on the lake and river should meet at least once a year and talk things over. This would stimulate them and give them a greater interest in their work with regard to the protection of the game and fish. Ontaeio County. / Overseer Gilbert Gillespie, of Brechin, reports that the winter fishing was very good. Bass are scarce, but trout were plentiful in May and June. There were some good reports of trout in October and some fine catches were made. Ihicks are not plentiful on that side of the lake. Partridge are increasing. Muskrats are plentiful and there are a few mink to be seen. Overseer Charles Halward, of Ganninglon, reports that the past year was a favourable one for most kinds of game. Ducks were rather scarce on account of the swamps, where they generally feed, becoming dried up during the hot weather. Other game were about the same as usual. Fish have not increased much in the river, but with the protection now given them they will probably be more plentiful in the near future and afford better fishing. Overseer George Hood, of Scugog, reports that maskinonge were vqxv scarce in his district, though on the east side there was a good catch. Bass are steadily increasing and a number were caught. Small fish are very plentiful. Mink are increasing and muskrats and rabbits are very plentiful. There are a great many black ducks and the shooting arooind the lake has been good. Blue bills are plentiful. Geese were very numerous last spring, and partridge are on the increase. Overseer Donald McPhee, of Uptergrove, reports that in Lake Simcoe, trout, maskinonge, whitefish and carp are increasing rapidly. Black bass are small and not plentiful. Ducks, partridges and muskrats are increasing but mink are scarce. In Mud Lake maskinonge, pickerel and bass are all increasing. Partridge, ducks and muskxats are plentiful, but mink are scarce. Overseer H. McDonald, of Beaverton, reports that bass fishing was good last season, and all the anglers were satisfied with their catches. Trolling for salmon trout was also good, especially in the spring. Bass, salmon trout and whitefish are increasing in Lake Simcoe. He is of the opinion that the close season for salmon trout should commence on the 10th of Octoiber. Game in this district seem to be about the same as usual. Ducks visit the vicinity of the lake in large numbers alt present, but do not stay long as there is not much feed for them now that the carp have destroyed it. Partridge seem to be as plentiful as usual. Mink and muskrats are more scarce if anything. Little trapping or hunting lias been done during the last year or so. 54 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Overseer Thomas Mansfield, of Pickering, reports that last year was no im- provement on the previous years either with regard to fish or game in fact it was not quite so good as the year before. Less fisli was taken than formerly, but he accounts for this by pointing out that the wages paid in other occupations are so much higher that the fishermen have given up fishing in consequence. Now one man attempts to do the work of two, but it is difficult for him to locate or keep track of the fish running in and out. Ducks were very fair for a little over a week, but the flight was short. The law has been fairly well observed in his district. Overseer Michael Timlin, of Atherley, reports that the fishing was very good during the past year. Herring, maskinonge, bass and pickerel are the chief fish caught in his district. Hares, squirrels and other small game are quite numerous. There is a marked increase in partritlge, and ducks are also more plentiful. Mink are scarce and muskrats abundant. Parry Sound District. Overseer John Dunk, of Kearney, is pleased to report that owing in a large degree to the splendid winter, free from snow crust, during 1913-14, there are evidences of a large increase in deer. Partridge have decreased. This he attributes to the bush fires during May, June and a part of July. He noticed that second hatchings had taken place, &» many small and young par^tridges are to be seen. Mink and muskrats arQ very scarce. Beaver still continue to increase. Almost every small creek has its colony. On Lynx Lake close to his home beavers could be observed any afternoon in the fall storing their winter food. Overseer John Duncan, of Callander, reports the usual number of farmers from the south end of Himsworth came to get some fish in February and March, and all whom he came across were well pleased with their catches, although he did not think much of them, not having seen anyone with a larger fish than a four pound pike. In April the ice became so wet that as far as he could see no fishing was done. He was on the shore every day. In May there were the usual number of unemployed fishing at the wharves, he did not see any pickerel caught up to the 80th May, after which time it was easy for anyone to catch the legal number in an hour. He had no trouble with anyone exceeding the limit. There were quite a number of bass spawning round the shore near the wharf. He watched a^good many times to see if they were likely to be frightened away, and pointed them out to a num})er of acquaintances who are interested in nature and they as well as himself were surprised < at the indifference of the bass to any kind of bait and the way they would fight off any other fish that would come near them. The pike taken during the season were extra large and the few bass that he saw caught were large. None of the bass anglers was able to catch the full number allowed any one fisherman in one day. This must have been owing to. the large number of shad flies and schools of herring which were around all the season. On March 16th he saw a flock of wild geese going north and the call of the killdeer was heard all round about that time. I 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 55 Partridge are very scarce. There are a good many signs of deer. He saw quite a colony of beaver in the next township in September, Muskrats are very plentiful in the creeks. Kabbits are coming around again in the unburned sections of his district. Ducks were scarce; also golden legged plover. There were numbers of snipe. The black birds (grackles) were not nearly so numerous last season as they were the preceding one and left ^rlier. There were some large bush firea and he thinks that this was why there > were not so many deer about. Overseer John Floyd, of Nipissing, reports that in his district there are pike in large quantities and pickerel in considerable numbers, but black bass are not so numerous as in former years. Large mouthed bass and herring are very numerous in the small lakes, but very little fishing is done on these lakes. Whitefish are scarce, also maskinonge. As there is no sturgeon fishing it is hard to report on them, but they appear to be scarce. Brook trout are very scarce and there are hardly any lake trout. Suckers are very numerous. Red deer are fairly numerous in certain localities and there are very few moose.* Beaver are beginning to huild colonies on small lakes, and there are a few otter. Fisher and marten are very scarce. Mink are to be had in considerable numbers, and in some of the marshes muskrats are very plentiful, though great quantities have been destroyed by the Indians during the last few years. Ducks and partridge are fairly plentiful. Much difficulty was experienced in trying to enforce the laws owing to what looked like a united effort on the part of certain tourists to do all the illegal hunting possible, and to encourage settlers to do the same. Overseer Thomas H. Johnston, of Roysion, reports that the pafit year has been exceptionally good for fishing. He spent four or five days on Cecebe Lake and Ahmic Lake, and collected a'bout $70 for fishing permits. Beaver were plentiful while deer were scarce. He would recommend that the hitter have a cloee season for a year. N"o violations of the Game Laws came under his observation. Overseer R. Lambhins, of Loring, reports that the law has been observed fairly well both by the settlers and by hunters coming in from old Ontario. He is pleased to say that red deer have never been more plentiful than at the present time. There were large numbers of partridge at the opening of the season but since then they have been scarce. Ducks are never seen in large quantities on account of there being no wild rice or feed for them. Moose are very seldom seen. the bush not providing proper feeding grounds for them.' Wolves are not so plentiful in his immediate neighbourhood as they have been in the past, but a few miles away they were heard in good sized packs this winter. He would recommend that the bounty be raised to $25 and that the person catching the wolf he allowed the skin, as they are very hard to catch. Sometimes a mnn will spend a month without any result, so that until the bounty is raised and the party catching the wolf allowed to keep the skin, there is very little inducement for anyone to go after the wolves. With reference to fur-bearing animals, beaver are increasing very fast in his locality. Muskrats, otter and mink are holding their own. Fisher and marten are very scarce ; he thinks this is on account of so much poison 'being put out for wolves in the past. Foxes are fairly plentiful. Bears are not very numerous. Lynx are scarce. 56 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 Overseer H. W. Reid, of- Parry Sound, reports that the fishermen in his division inform him the last season was a very fair one. The sprilig and summer fishing was very good but it| was light in the fall; owing to the mild weather in •October the fish did not come on the shoals until very late and then it was too stormy to do any fishing. . One man informed him that his nets were down thirteen days before he could take them up. There were not so many tourists as usual; owing, no doubt, to the war the number of Americans that visited the district was less than ordinary. Angling was very good and there were very few complaints. Partridge shooting has not been very good, although it was reported at the beginning of the season that there were plenty of birds. The deer season was an average one. There were a large number of hunters in the woods, and there were very few who did not get their deer, though a large number were small does. Buck shooting was very poor so far, the birds have not been coming south on account of the mild weather. Mink and muskrats are reported to be plentiful. Overseer Murdoch ^Vatts, of Byng Inlet, reports that the catch of whitefish and salmon trout was much larger than in previous years. Pickerel fishing in the Magnetawan Eiver was very good, though not so good as two years ago. Bass fishing was very poor and very few were caught by the sportsmen; although there seemed to be plenty of them in the water they did not bite so well as usual. Maskinonge were very scarce and only one was caught in the Magnetawan Eiver. This solitary one, however, weighed thirty-four pounds. There were not so many tourists in his district last season, owing no doubt ito the outbreak of the war. Moose were very scarce last year but red deer seem to be holding their own and he has received no complaints from the hunters regarding them. Beaver and otter are very scarce, also mink and muskrat. He recommends that there be a close season for these animals for three years. He is glad to know that fur dealers and buyers are licensed but he thinks the fee is too small and should be raised to $10. He also recommends a trappers' license, the fee to be $2. Partridge are very scarce, and if there is no close season for them in the near future, they will be a thing of the past in his district. He would recommjend a •close season of three years. Duck were not so plentiful as in former years no doubt owing to the fine weather during the fall and the ducks not having come down from the north very •early. Peel Oounty. Overseer John Bemrose, of Claude, reports that speckled trout fishing was not so good as usual on account of the lack of water in the streams. He does not remember having seen them so low for years. Bass fishing was poor for the same reason, some of the lakes were three feet lower than usual. The game birds in his district consist mainly of partridge, which are very plentiful, having increased wonderfully since the open season was shortened. Squirrels and rabbits are also becoming more plentiful since their open season was reduced. Muskrats and mink seem very scarce, there having been a great run on them (luring the last few years. He thinks it would be a good thing to give them a close season for two or three years. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. m Overseer James Johnston, of Orangeville, reports that the fishing in his district was very good during the beginning of the season. The black bass in Green Lake were fine and very, numerous, although the public were afraid to use them on account of their being infested with tape worm. Fur-bearing animals are becoming scarce. He strongly advises that they should have a close season for two years, or that trappers be obliged to take out a license. Game is quite plentiful, rabbits and partridge being very numerous. Overseer R. J. Walker, of Port Credit, reports that the trout fishing was good. Some trout that were caught seemed to be of a different species, they were shorter and thicker, and looked as if they came from colder waters. Herring and whitefish were much as usual and angling about the average.; Game was very scarce in this district. A stray duck may have been seen, but scarcely any plover or snipe. In Mr. Walker's opinion every year partridge and squirrels are becoming scarcer in that part of the country. Perth County. Overseer Charles JicTcling, of St. Mary's, reports that black or green bass are quite plentiful, and in some streams there are a number of brook trout. The brown trout placed in Otter Creek in May are going to be a success and seem to be doing well so far; some of them are spawning this fall. These fish are rather hard to catch. The pickerel planted at Lakeside in 1912 are doing excellently and will average about twelve inches in length. Mink are decreasing every year. Muskrats are plentiful in some localities. Cotton-tail rabbits are numerous wherever they are sheltered. Raccoons and skunks are plentiful. Wherever the hardwood ridges are, black and grey squirrels are fairly plentiful. There are a few partridge, which are slightly on the increase. Peteeborough County. Overseer William Clarhson, of Lakehurst, reports that the number of tourists who visit his district are increasing every year. The fishermen appeared to be pleased with their catches last year. The number of bass and maskinonge caught is increasing. The trout in the northern lakes are about the same as in 1913. He would recommend that a hatchery be erected at a suitable place on the Kawartha Lakes. He is of the opinion that the close season should be from October 1st to November 30 th. Ducks are somewhat rare, but partridge are plentiful. Deer are about the same as last year. Mink and muskrats are plentiful and beaver are becoming numerous. Overseer Clarkson recommends that trappers be licensed. Overseer Edward Fleming, of Hastings, reports that the angling was good, maskinonge being much larger than in former years and bass becoming more plentiful. Ducks are not so plentiful, the boats which have been working on the canal having driven them out of the river. Eats are becoming plentiful in the marshes along the river. He thinks a trapper's license would be a good thing. 58 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 Overseer John Forsyth, of Bridgenorih, reports that fishing was very good last year, Maskinonge and bass seem to be quite plentiful, although no great catches were made at any one time. The reason for this is because Mud Lake is a real good feeding ground for fish. * Since fishing through the ice has been prohibited, which he thinks was a grand amendment to protect the fish, it seems very hard for some people to keep from spearing fish in the spring. These illegal workers should be fined $50 for the first offence and be given six months in jail for the second. Ducks were plentiful last fall. Partridge are also numerous. Mink and muskrats are about the same as usual. Deer hunting went on as brisk as ever last season. Overseer Wellington Lean, of Apsley, reports that partridge are quite plenti- ful in some localities, while in others they are very scarce. . Wolves are more numerous than they have been for a number of years. He would advise giving a large bounty, thereby encouraging people to kill them. If this were done, deer would become more plentiful. At present they are very scarce, as the wolves are their worst enemies, killing more of them than the hunters do. Beaver are becoming very plentiful, and he can find no trace of anyone having molested them. He is giving them special attention, and if they are protected - for a few more years they will be as numerous as in former years. Ducks were quite numerous. He would like to recommend the taking of steps to stop dogs running at large from hunting deer. Overseer John McFarlane, of Keene. reports that the Game and Fishery Laws have been well observed in his district, but there is still a little fishing done out of season, which he finds hard to stop on account of having supervision over such a large district. Maskinonge fishing was about the same as in 1913, not very good, especially during the summer. Bass fishing was good. Brook trout was scarce, though some good catches were made. There were about thirty-five foreigners repairing the G. T. R. track between Blezard's and Birdsalls' Station, and it was reported to him that they were going to clean out the creek of trout as they were fishing all day Sunday. On week days he went down and put up notices and warned them to stop, which they did. Trapping was not very good last spring owing to the low water in the marshes. There were plenty of muskrats, but they were hard to get at. Mink were scarce. Ducks were plentiful in the spring, it was estimated that there would be about 25.000 on the lake if they were not molested. In the fall they were not so plentiful as in other years, probably on account of the fine weather. They took a different flight and did not stop on Eice Lake. Eice was fairly good, but not as good as was expected from the abundance of straw. There were about thirty families of Indians camping on Sugar Island, from the other side of the lake, irathering rice. Partridge are plentiful, but wild and hard to shoot. Black squirrels are plentiful and cotton-tail rabbits are also putting in an appearance. Overseer Henry Melville, of HavelocJc, reports that fish are becoming rather scarce owing to the immense number of people who angle. The lakes and rivers 1915 GAME AND FISHEIUES. 59 are covered with fisliiiig crafts during the season, there being a great many tourists and cottagers from all parts of Canada and the United States. He is of the opinion that a great many tourists are not keeping tlie law either with regard to the legal number of fish taken or the size of the same, and they will have to be closely watched. His district contains 26 lakes and nearly a hun- dred miles of rivers and creeks. It would be impossible for him to watch every individual who hunts or fishes, so he prosecutes whenever possible and keeps as close a watch as possible. Hunters have had fair success with red deer, there being as many, if not more than last year. The nuinber of hunting licenses sold was double those taken out last year. There have been absolutely no complaints from anyone that the law has been broken -during the deer hunting season. From the information he can gather from the trappers and from personal oibservation, the small fur-bearing animals are becoming less plentiful owing to the amount of trapping done by the residents; almost everyone does a little trapping and they seem to be observing the law well. There are scarcely any game birds with the exception of partridges, which seem to be increasing slightly. Ducks are a little more plentiful. Overseer F. J. Moore*of Lakefield, reports that during the past year the Game and Fisheries Act was fairly well observed in his district, with the exception of a few cases of parties hunting and killing deer without a license, which cases he reported to Inspector Hunter, who disposed of them. He lifted a quantity of traps which were set in muskrats' houses, and also seized about two hundred yards of net set for maskinonge. Beyond these cases he had very little trouble with the enforcement of the laws. The past year was an exceptionally good one for the spawning of bass and maskinonge, as the waters in the lakes were so low last winter that in the spring it had to be' kept up for navigation purposes, which gave the spawn a chance to mature and- get into deeper water before it was lowered. Tourists had a fairly good season fishing with rod and spoon, more par- ticularly for bass. Maskinonge were not so plentiful. He would recommend that Stoney Lake be restocked with bass, as it is of great importance that the supply of fish be kept up in these waters, Stoney Lake being a great summer resort for tourists from all parts of the United States, as well as Canada. He is of the opinion that the anglers Avould be willing to pay more for their permits if the fishing were kept up, as they seem well pleased with these waters. He would suggest that the close season for maskinonge be from the first day of April until the sixteenth day of June. Deer were quite plentiful in this district last season. Partridge are nlso in- creasing siTice the «a]e of same has been prohibited. Ducks are not so plentiful. The trappers had a good season catching muskrats, but mink are scarce. Beaver are increasing very fast, and are now following the streams towards the settlements. -He would suggest that the Department assist a little more in pro- tecting these valuable animals. He would also suggest that the carrying of fire arms be prohibited during the close seasons, as there are so many tourists, and these is no necessity for them to carry guns. Overseer John Watt, of Petcrhoroufjh. reports that bass fishing was very good, and although there was every indication of there being a great many maskinonge 60 THE EEPOKT UPON No. 14 they did not take the bait. He supposes it was due to theii* having abundant supply of natural food, as the fish caught were in splendid condition. Oviing to the low water in the spring it was very difficult for trappers to get good sets, or reach their traps; nevertheless the catch was well up to the average. Ducks seemed plentiful in the spring and summer, but when the shooting season opened not many were bagged in the southern parts, but in the north they were quite abundant and at the time of writing are returning to the southern territory in great numbers. Partridge are plentiful everywhere, the dry spring hating apparently been favourable for them. There are a fair number of deer, and some parties procured their limit easily. Overseer Watt regrets that he had to lay -a number of informations which resulted in about twelve convictions for violation of the Game and Fisheries Act, which does not speak well for the sportsman in his territory. Owing to the valuable assistance the Department authorized him to engage he was able to keep down poaching, but this entailed much hard work. He and his assistants confiscated six gill nets, two spears, and, one rifle. . Prescott County. , Overseer F. Dupuis, of Hawhesbury, reports that there were not so many licenses issued last year on account of the low water, which caused the fishing to be not so good as last year. Ducks were very plentiful, but very few were shot. Partridge are very scarce. Muskrats and mink are fair. Prince Edward County. Overseer Angus Brishin, of Picton, reports that as far as he knows fishing for trout and whitefish was about as good as usual. Fishing for eels with night lines was also very good. Bass were plentiful and he sold quite a lot of permits. Black squirrels and partridge were very plentiful, but ducks seem to be scarce, especially in the Bay, he thinks this is on account of the cold weather this fall. He has no fault to find with the fishermen as they have not violated the laws. Overseer E. R. Fox, of Northport, reports that pike and bullheads were about the same as last year, but from September 15th up to the end of the season the fishermen had a very poor catch owing to the weather having been too fine and warm. The whitefish were quite late coming last fall. The first to be caught in this division were taken about the 20th of October, but they seemed to be as plenti- ful as ever. Game seems to be about the same as usual. Black ducks and partridge ' are increasing. Muskrats are not quite so plentiful as they were about three or four years ago. There was less shooting before the open season than he has ever known before. A few stray shots were fired after sunset, but he could not secure sufficient evidence to make a conviction. Overseer E. A. Titus, of Wellington, reports that the fishermen had a good season and were well pleased with their catch. There were plenty of coarse fish taken in hoop nets, and when the salmon fishing came on they appeared to be 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 61 I \ . , as plentiful as in former years. The catch of whitefish was not so good as the previous year. Carp are becoming quite a nuisance, being very numerous in Weller's Bay. Partridge and ducks were very plentiful. Muskrats appeared scarcer, and he would recommend that the close season should be lengthened to January Ist. Mink are v-erj scarce and there are very few black squirrels. Rainy Rivee Disteict. Overseer William Ay trier, of Fort Frances, reports that the fishing on Rainy River was not so good as in 1913, especially for whitefish, but some good catches of pickerel were made. Fishing on Namakan Lake was good,, some splendid white- fish coming from there. The gill net fishermen seem to be doing the best, though the pound nets on Namakan Lake have done fairly well. The American fishermen fishing the boundary lakes east of Namakan Lake, on the Minnesota side, inform him that their catch has been light. The small lakes north and east of Fort Frances are well stocked with whitefish, pickerel and trout, though in most of them the rough fish, such as ling, jackfish, and suckers, are increasing rapidly. Partridge are very scarce round Rainy Lake, but are plentiful in some locali- ties off the lake. Prairie chicken are increasing in the western townships. Ducks are numerous, mostly mallard and blue bill, but they are very wild and hard to get at, though some have reported securing good bags. Moose and deer are increasing, especially the latter. The extension of the open season was much appreciated last season. Rabbits are very scarce. The trapping was good last winter, especially for mink, fisher and foxes; there were also quite a number of lynx. caught. Brush wolves are increasing rapidly, they are very destructive to partridge and fur-bearing animals as well as to deer. Overseer G. S. Gates, of Emo, reports that deer were not so numerous last year near the international bouudary, but seemed to be more plentiful in the un- settled part of the country, owing to the wolves keeping further south than in previous years. Moose are plentiful a few miles back from the river. Wolves are becoming very numerous, and quite a number of sheep have been killed by thera. One farmer near Emo informed him that he had nine sheep killed this year, besides a quantity of turkeys. Lynx are very scarce. Beaver are increasing fast, and in some places are a nuisance. He believes mink, fox and skunk are increasing. Partridge are not very plentiful. Ducks seem to be plentiful, as he has seen a great many in places where he never saw any before. Renfeew County. Overseer Samuel Andrews, of Mickshurg , reports that he kept a close watci« over his district and found the law well observed during the season, no infrac- tions having taken place. There were therefore no fines imposed or nerts confis- cated. The close season was strictly observed. Maskinonge and black bass are scarce, and not many were caught. Bull- heads, suckers, and pike were plentiful, and a large number were taken. 62 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Muskrats and mink are scare, also ducks and partridge. Eed deer are plenti- ful and are seen even in the settled parts of the county. A few moose were seen in his district last season. Overseer W. L. Briscoe, of Killaloe, reports that he has kept a close watch over his district, in connection with the game and fish, and has found that the people have observed the Game Laws much better than in previous years, as they are learning the benefit derived from the protection of game. Fish are becoming more plentiful, and the people can go to the lakes and procure what they want by trolling or with hook and line almost any time during June, July and August. Pike are the chief fish caught. Some of them scale as high as twenty-two pounds, while a number of them ran between thirteen and sixteen pounds. It has only been since spearing was done away with and netting in the spring when the fish are spawning was prohibited that there have been any pike. Partridge are not plentiful, and unless there is a close season for them they will be all killed. Deer are plentiful all through the district, wherever there is any cover for them. Moose are roving around this division, as there were quite a number seen in the neighbourhood. Beaver are fairly plentiful, there being four families on Silver Ijake Creek. Muskrats are rather scarce, also mink. Otter, fisher and marten are very scarce. Overseer D. E. Burns, of PembroJce, reports that the domestic fishermen claim to 'have had a fairly good season's catch. Fish are increasing in his district. There was less illegal fishing carried on than last year, the fishermen seeming to realize that they must keep within the law. There was an abundance of partridge last year. These birds seem to be in- creasing in this division. Ducks had a good season, the hunters being unable to get near them on account of the water being very low in the river and Mud Lake. Beaver are still plentiful. Otter, mink, and muskrats are scarce. Deer are very plentiful, ' and are coming down from Algonquin Park. He had a great deal of trouble in protecting the deer and beaver. Overseer John Devine, of Renfrew, reports that angling has been good in his territory. Beaver are becoming quite numerous. He has again to report that wolves are and have been doing great damage to settlers' stock in the Townships of Brougham, Lynedoch, Griffith and Matawatchan in the County of Renfrew. Besides destroying settlers' stock, they are killing a great number of deer, and if possible something should be done to have them exterminated. Partridge are not so numerous as heretofore, owing in a measure to bush fires and the late, cold spring. ' Overseer A. H. G. Wilson, of Eganville, reports that the fish in his district are very fine, pike being the most numerous and largest. A very fine specimen was caught in Lake Clear by trolling, which weighed twenty-one pounds. Trout' arc fairly good, and there are some black bass in Lake Dore and Mink Lake. Partridge are as plentiful as chey were in 1913, but more difficult to shoot on account of being wild. Ducks were very plentiful, but also wild. Geese are very scarce, though he saw one largo flock. There are a few mink and muskrats. Deer are fairly plentiful in the back country and mountains, but not sufficiently so to be 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 63 hunted, though a few hunters went out to clear Lake and Opeongo Mountains. There are some beaver at Lake Constant. They are the same family that was there last year. Sim cop: County. Overseer John Beaiiij, of Midland; reports tiiat the Game and Fishery Laws have been very well observed in his district. There have been more fish taken than for a number of years, iucludiug some very large riiaskinonge and pike. Black, grey and mallard ducks are very plentiful. He thinks it would be better to have the close season for ducks from September 15th instead of the 1st, for there were a number of young black ducks shot that were not able to fly. Mink are scarce this year, and muskrats about the same as other years. Overseer Samuel Coulter, of Gilford, reports that the Game Laws have been well observed in his district. Angling was fair, though very few maskinonge were caught last season. There are quite a number -of black squirrels and any quantity of cotton-tail rabbits. There are not very many partridge in this district. Overseer B. A. Busang, of Wauhaushene, reports that he seized ten tra^p nets, eight of which had a lot of pickerel in them, also one hoop net and one night line with 104 hooks on it and one sturgeon. Angling was good. last year, and there were almost as many tourists as usual. He only sold twelve permits less than the previous year. Maskinonge have not been so plentiful. As regards lake trout the fishermen had the worst season they have had since he has been on duty, the fish not appearing on the shoals until weather conditions practically stopped the fishing. * Ducks were very plentiful, and partridge about the same' as in former years. Deer were as numerous as last year. Mink and muskrats appear to he increasing. Overseer 0. G. Green, of Bradford, reports that the spring was rather back- ward in opening up, and the waters were very low, in fact, the lowest for years, which made the Sipring run of fish late and very light. No violations came to his notice, and in all his trips he did not come across a single net. Bass fishing was fair, particularly during the last few weeks of the season, and a few maskinonge were taken. The Bradford Fish Company had only a fair season and the prospects for the remainder were not bright. Owing to low water game was scarce. There were practically no ducks bred there at all, only a few blacks and wood duck. At the time of writing he has only heard of twenty-five ducks heing killed all told. Partridge were reported rather plentiful, but he found that they were all well able to take care of themselves, very few being killed in his district. Black squirrels were rather scarce. In the Over- seer's opinion game will soon be a thing of the past in his vicinity. There were a few muskrat houses going up. With a close season for about three years his section would be one of the best for fur in Ontario. He thinks that the trappers would gladly work in conjunction with the Department in this matter. It was reported that there were three deer in the district, buck, doe and fawn. The rice which showed up a little the previous year was not so plentiful. 64 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 Overseer C. G. Gaudaur, of Atherley, reports that during the month of November, 1913, the whitefish in the north end of Lake Simcoe were quite numerous and might be seen in great numbers on shoals and in shallow places frequented by this species of fish. Bobbing for whitefish during the winter was profitable sport. Groups of fish houses could be seen oil whitefish and herring grounds in his district and the catches made were above the average. Spearing for salmon trout through the ice was about the average and some fishermen reported good catches. The spring run of trout which begins on the opening of Lake Simcoe was exceedingly good, and fishermen who troll at the " Deep Hole " say that the trout caught in that particular place were larger than previous years. The fall run of salmon trout during the month of October was later than usual. As a rule it begins about October 8th, but this year it was well on to the 20th before any fair catches were made with the troll. From then until the Slst all anglers enjoyed good sport in catching plenty of trout. Maskinonge in Lake Couchiching during the open season far exceeded previous years in number, and all anglers reported a good average catch during the season. One man from Orillia had the pleasure of landing thirty, all of a good size. Overseer J. H. Laughlin, of New Lowell, reports that he went over his territory several times last season and found that d'eer were increasing very rapidly. Par- tridge are increasing also. He thinks it would be au improvement if the rabbit and partridge season opened at the same time, as people go out to shoot rabbits and shoot everything they see. The fishing was very good last season. Overseer Robert Leadley, of Barrie, reports that bass were scarce and small, while whitefish were fairly plentiful, and the trout increasing in size and number. He heard of only three maskinonge being caught. Deer are becoming plentiful in the north-west portion of the Township of Vespra, but it is hard to protect them from dogs. He shot five hounds in Sep- tember and October. There were a lot of partridge last fall and the hunters obtained good bags. On account of so much bush having been burnt, they are being driven into a smaller space and are easier to get at. At the rate they are being shot at the present they will soon become very scarce. Muskrats are plentiful around Little Lake, which is a good breeding ground for them, as the lake is shallow and the shore very marshy. Overseer William McGinn, of Orillia, reports that bass fishing in Lakes Simcoe and 'Couchiching was very poor during the summer. In September and October the black bass seemed to collect in large numbers on the limestone rocks in the lower end of Lake Couchiching. He has seen as many as fifteen gasoline boats at this spot, laden with people, all of whom were procuring large catches. Bass are taken out of the waters in the fall of th^ year, and that is why the summer fishing is so poor. There are plenty of small fish in the lake, such as rock bass, sun- fish and perch. Maskinonge are plentiful this year. One man caught thirty-three in Lake Couchiching during ,the season. Salmon trout and whitefish are very plentiful in Lake Simcoe and are becoming better every season. The Patrol Boat Naiad has done good work in keeping the nets out of the water, especially in the far end of the lake. Game of all kinds is scarce in Simcoe. Mink, muskrats, black and red squirrels are very scarce. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 65 Overseer Harry Mayor, of Painswick, reports that trout, wliitefish and herring are plentiful, and in spite of the large quantities of whitefish and herring taken each year there seems to be no decrease in the supply. Anglers report that bass are very scarce. The coarser varieties of fish, such as carp and mullet, are in abundance eYery- where. A few attempts were made at jacklight fishing early in the season, but after circulating a warning, fishing by that means ceased, and he has not seen a jacklight on the lake since. With regard to game, he is pleased to report that partridges are increasing in a very satisfactory manner, while hares, cotton-tail rabbits and squirrels are in abundance. Fur-bearing animals are about as numerous as usual, although, owing to the low price of furs, not many have been taken, which will no doubt increase the number next year. Overseer Samuel Patterson, of Dunherron, reports that maskinonge and pickerel seemed to be more plentiful than formerly and black bass were very numorou?. AVhitefish were very scarce. Partridge were numerous, but black squirrels rare. Overseer T. W. Robinson, of Collingwood, reports that whitefish were more plentiful than last year. Brown trout were not quite so plentiful. Very few sturgeon were caught. The only game to be foimd in his district are partridge, and there are not many of them. The laws were well observed. He received only one complaint, which upon investigation proved groundless. Stormont County. Overseer W. A. Anderson, of Cornwall, reports that there was less fishing than in former years, but it was good, especially for pickerel. Ducks were late in showing up in the fall owing to the warm weather. Partridges are more plentiful than they have been for years. Overseer John Senecal, of Cornwall, reports that pickerel are decreasing in number, while maskinonge and black "bass are plentiful. All other fish are about the same as other years. Ducks are increasing, but there are no wild geese, Muskrat are scarce; mink and partridge very scarce. With the exception of hares, which are not plentiful, there is no other game in his district. Thunder Bay District. Overseer L. E. Bliss, of Nepigon, reports as follows: The Nepigon Riyer is one of the greatest if not the greatest trout fishing stream in the world. Year after year tourists and sportsmen come from the United States and Europe to fish in the JSTepigon. There are no other fish caught in this river. The last season was a very g©od one, the tourists, one and all, reporting good catches and some vecry large trout were taken. Last year the Department engaged men to take the pike, which were becoming numerous, out of the river. These fish are very detrimental 5 G. 6Q THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 to the yooing trout. The pike were caught in hoop net§ and taken to the shore and buried. If the same thing is done next year it will go a long way towards ridding the river of these fish. In Lake Nepigon may be found lake trout, whitefisih, sturgeon and black bass. Very little fishing is done in Lake Nepigon, the Indians being the only people who use nets, and they do so for their own use only. Moose and caribou are very plentiful in the Nepigon Forest Reserve. I have never been on a trip of inspection without seeing one or more. There is very little hunting of moose in that section of the district, they are therefore on the increase. There are a very few red deer. Partridge and duck are very plentiful, especially the latter, Lake Nepigon and Nepigon Bay proving splendid grounds for them. Overseer Fred Gammond, of Slate River, reports that over his territory the Game Laws have been fairly well observed. Moose are 'becoming more scarce every season; He would recommend that the open season for big game in his district be changed. At present it opens too early and the weather is too warm to preserve the game. He is also of the opinion that the season should be shortened to two weeks. Red deer are about the same as in former years. Caribou have left his district and gone further north. Beaver are becoming very plentiful. Muskrats are increasing. Fisher, marten, mink, otter and lynx are very scarce and he would suggest that they have a close season for two years. Partridge seem to he very plentiful in some parts, he has seen as many as twelve in one day. Victoria County. Overseer^ William Adair, of Norland, reports that maskinonge fishing was very good, but bass was not so good as in previous years, and trout about the same as visual. Beaver are very plentiful owing to the protection given them and otter are on the increase. Muskrats are fairly plentiful and mink scarce. Deer and partridge are as plentiful as usual. Ducks were scarce. Overseer J. R. Boate, of Fowler's Corners, reports that bass and maskinonge were more plentiful last season. The chief fish taken in his district are bass, maskinonge, perch, sunfish and catfish. Muskrats and mink are not so plentiful a-s last year. In his opinion they should not be trapped in the fall. Ducks were very plentiful last season and some good bags were procured. Rabbits are numerous and partridge are increasing every year. Overseer C. Burtcheall, of CohoconJc, reports that the season for fi.-^hing was not so good last summer as the previous one, and that there were not as many big fish as other years. The scarcity may be due to the fish having been taken out ■during the spring, though he saw no one fishing during the close season : still ho feels sure some must have been taken. There are so many creeks and bays to watch, it is impossible for one man to detect all illegal fishing. There is very little game left in his division though partridge seem to l)e on the increase. Deer are very scarce. Mink or muskrats have practically dis- appeared but there are a few racoons and beaver are becoming more numerous. Overseer A. Bradshaw, of Lindsay, reports that during the past season, bass and maskinonge fishing has been particularly good. When the angling season 1915 GAME AND FISHEKIES. 67 opened, some very fine catches were made. He has no doubt that the work per- formed by the special patrols appointed by the Department for the protection of the fish whilst spawning, will have a very far reaching affect, and if continued for a few years will materially increase the supply of these the finest game fish. At the opening of the shooting season ducks were not so plentiful as in other years in some localities. He is of the opinion that this was caused by the great number of motor boats and other crafts navigating between Lindsay and the lower lakes. Later in the season the ducks seemed to be as numerous as in past years. Partridge were very numerous. In the spring mink and rats were found in their usual numbers although some of the buyers stated that they had procured more fur than in previous years. Overseer J. J. Irwin, of Dalrymple, reports that during the spring, carp and an abundance of suckers are the main fish to be found in the waters of the canal. Maskinonge are becoming more plentiful in those waters. The Brantford Fish ( ompany shipped about twenty- three and a half tons of carp from the lift lock last season. Angling on Mud Lake was good, especially for maskinonge and pickerel. Bass were not quite so good. Mink and muskrats on the canal and Talbot Eiver were about the same as the previous season. On Mud Lake, mink were about the same but muskrats were not so plentiful. Otter appears to be about the sam^ as formerly. Ducks and partridge were plentiful. Deer are increasing. Overseer John Jones, of Fenelon Falls, reports that the coarse fish such as suckers, carp, bullheads, ling and perch should be "taken out of Lakes Sturgeon, Balsam and Cameron. Carp in particular which are coming in quickly by the lift lock from Lake Simcoe. He has been so advised by other people and considers himself that it would be a good thing to do. He understands there is a way by which these fish can be taken out with hoop nets, but the Department should be careful whom they license to do this work. He is of the opinion that the close season for trout should be from October 1st to November 1st, as they are generally spawning from October 10th to November 10th. Fishing was very good this season. He would suggest that the bounty on wolves be raised, as they are doing con- siderable damage and if this were effected many men, now out of employment on account of lack of work in the lumber districts, would go out and hunt the wolves. During his trip on special patrol in the Haliburton District he found deer very plentiful. Beaver and otter are apparently very numerous. Ducks, partridge, muskrats and mink have been fairly plentiful. Overseer C. W. Parkin, of Valentia, reports that maskinonge were more plenti- ful last summer. Large bass were scarce ; the catches were small and a great many jiindersized fish were caught and returned to the water. Only a few Americans ime to this district to fish. The waters were so nearly depleted of frogs that it will take some time for lem to become plentiful; but they are increasing slowly. Ducks were very plentiful. They are becoming more numerous every year; ping to the good protection afforded them, a large number of red heads, blue bills id blacks now hatch in the marshes. b« THE REPOKT UPON J^o. 14 Partridge are becoming more numerous every year. Wild geese stayed around in large numbers feeding on the wheat fields on their way north. Owing to the cold weather in the spring, they did not arrive until a few days before the season closed, consequently only a few were shot. Hares and cotton-tail rabbits are very plentiful. Muskrats seemed plentiful last spring, but the nights being rough and cold, there were not so many captured as usual. Mink are slowly increasing. The people are beginning to see the importance of the observance of the law for the protection of the country's fish and game. Overseer II. B. Parker, of Bohcaygeon, reports that the fishing was not quite as good last year as in 19'13, especially for maskinonge. Bass are holding their own better than maskinonge. He would call attention to the necessity of building a fish hatchery on these waters to propagate maskinonge, as so many tourists visit the district for angling. Partridge and ducks were about the same as the previous year. Deer were very numerous last fall and hunting parties got their number before the end of the season with very few exceptions. Mink and muskrats are about the same as usual while beaver are on the increase. Overseer Ira Toole, of Omemee, reports that the maskinonge fishing waa not nearly so good as the previous season, owing no doubt to the large numbers taken out during the preceding two seasons. Angling for bass was very good, but this is not carried on to any great extent in hi? district. Frogs have increased very well owing to the protection they have i-eeeived during the last few years. Muskrats are holding their own as well as could be expected considering the number caught every spring. Mink continue to be very scarce. Ducks were about as plentiful as usual last season, but the late fall ducks have become fewer during the last three seasons. Partridge were very plentiful last fall, much more than for a number of years. There are also a number of black squirrels to be seen which is sometliing new for his district. The Game and Fishery Laws have been very well observed by the local sports- men, but the same cannot be said about parties coming in from outside points, especially Peterboro. ^ Wateeloo County. Overseer Louis Sattler, of Berlin, reports that the laws have been fairly well observed in the Township of Waterloo, only one conviction having been made. Fishing along the Grand River was not so good as in former years, owing to the sugar factory polluting the waters last year. Trout are scarce, and he would suggest that the open season be shortened one month. Partridge were reported to be more numerous than of late years. Mink were becoming scarce but muskrats showed no decrease. Cotton-tail rabbits were the most numerous of any game, though he would like to see hunting with ferrets prohibited. Overseer Edwin Scherer, of New Hamburg, reports that last season was the first for years that black bass were caught in the Nith River. Quite a number measured from fourteen to eighteen inches in length. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 69 There are a number of brook trout, but they are all in rented streams. He saw one that was caught in the open season weighing six pounds. Black and grey squirrels are becoming fewer every year, and he thinks that there should be a close season for squirrels in the County of Waterloo for a few years to give them a chance to increase. Cotton-tail rabbits are becoming very plentiful and are causing a great deal of damage. The farmers are complaining all the time. Coons are very numerous and a great many are caught. Mink are very scarce. Muskrats are plentiful and a number are trapped. Partridge are quite plentiful, they had a good spring for hatching. Welland County. Overseer 0. J. Briggs, of Bridgeburg, reports that the early angling in Niagara Eiver for blue pickerel was very good, and for perch fairly good. Black bass fishing was very satisfactory except in the vicinity of Crystal Beach, where it was very poor. There were very few squirrels last year, but pheasants were more plentiful than usual. Wellington County, Overseer Colin Roherison, of HiUshurg, reports that the fish in his territory are mostly brook trout. Early in the season he had the laws and regulations posted up round the ponds and in public places. The regulations re sawdust and refuse have been well observed by the mill owners. Mink, foxes and rabbits are plentiful. Muskrats, partridge, wild duck and wild geese are scarce. There are not many otter, deer, beaver, bear or other large game in his district. There is scarcely any shooting of large game on account of its being so scarce. Wentwoeth County. Overseer C. J. Kerr, of Hamilton, reports that the licensed fishermen front- ing Wentworth County state that the fishing was fair during last summer and there was great promise of a large catch of herring this fall. Last April he received one million whitefish fry from the Sandwich hatchery, which he took to Winona and placed in Lake Ontario, one mile from the shore on the whitefish bar and in May about 6,000,000 lake trout fry which he also took to Winona and placed in the lake there. Both the whitefish and the trout fry were in excellent condition and were given the most careful attention. Angling and trolling in Burlington Bay was fair. Duck shooting on the bay was very good last fall, many men shooting the legal limit of 200. The overseer received some complaints of moonlight or night shooting and he had to seize and confiscate the ducks, guns and boats of two parties who were persistent in this work. Others complained that the sunrise and sunset clause is drawing the line too fine, and that half an hour before sunrise and half an hour after sunset would be fairer. He agrees with this himself, and he can speak from long experience on this point;- he is also of the opinion that the season should be extended to the 1st January. This would proTide shooting during the Christmas holidays, and a great many coweens and 70 THE BEPOET UPON No. 14 other inferior ducks could be shot at that time. He recommends that this be effected provided the screening is stopped, which is done by stringing out the decoys to the full limit of 200 yards, then hiding the boat in rushes and when a flock of ducks light among the decoys on the outer edge, sneaking out with the boat well screened with rushes to where the live ducks are and at close range slaughtering the whole flock. An ordinary duck shooter has no chance of getting within close range of the ducks against a screener. He would make the limit 50 yards and let there be equal rights to all, and no favours for the screeners. Cotton-tail rabbits are becoming a nuisance and a pest to the fruit growers and to the farmers, causing more trouble than all the other game put together. One farmer threatened to sue the Department for damages for fruit trees des- troyed, while another man complained that the cotton-tail rabbits were not getting enough protection. The small .22 rifle is becoming one of the biggest nuisances he has to contend with. Every boy who can get the money together has one. Complaints come pouring in to him every day that 'boys and men are killing dogs, chickens, pigs, cattle and horses throughout the surrounding neighbourhood of Hamilton. Although the criminal code confines the selling and carrying of fire arms to persons sixteen years of age, all the boys he meets with rifles say they aie over sixteen. The remedy for alL this is to put a license fee on shot guns of $2, except for farmers shooting on their own farms, and let there be no license for rifles except for killing deer, moose, etc. A few non-resident anglers tried to take more than the legal number of bass, and in several cases he was obliged to seize and confiscate the fish. He finds, however, a great improvement this year over other years in the observance of the laws. Overseer Kerr is of the opinion that the licensing of the fur dealers should be followed up by licensing trappers, except farmers who may trap on their own property. A great deal of trapping is done in the Dundas Marsh and the marshes surrounding Burlington Bay, also throughout the Counties of Wentworth, Halton and Wellington, as there are numerous swamps and creeks in the back townships of these counties, also small lakes and ponds which abound with mink, coon and muskrats. Skunk may be found anywhere throughout the above counties. There are any amount of men who do nothing but trap during the season and state that they can make more money at it at that time than at anything else. The motor boats in his charge are of great value, especially the smaller one which is for marshy waters. It has fulfilled all expectations and has proved well worth the money spent on it when the Department equipped it with -a motor. When not in service it is always on the rollers in the boat house ready to put out day or night at a minute's notice when occasion demands it. In conclusion he wishes to thank the Chief of Police and Inspector Coulter, who have given him assistance during the year when he was hard pressed in rounding up foreigners who were shooting in the close season. York County. Overseer Robert Tillett, of Roach's Point, reports that there were some good catches of bass made, and maskinonge trolling was good.- There seem to be a great number of whitefish in Lake Simcoe, as all the men who had night line licenses to take whitefish report good catches. Salmon trout are plentiful. 1915 GAME AN,D FISHERIES. 71 There are not many fur-bearing animals. Black squirrels are more plentiful than they have been for years. Overseer A. E. Tarry, of Toronto, reports that there was no improvement in the quantity of fish caught in the lake by the licensed fishermen, if anything there were less whitefish and herring taken than the previous year. Trout were exceptionally scarce. Several of the fishermen had to give up fishing early in the season on account of the poor catch they were procuring. Angling has become very poor. There are no fish to be had in Toronto or Ashbridge's Bay except carp, with which the bays are overrun. He would advise that the waters be rid of the carp. The suckers in the rivers and creeks were not so plentiful in the spring as they were the year before according to the reports of the dip net fishermen. Last season was a poor one for ducks and very few geese were seen. Musk- rats and mink are becoming scarce owing to the Harbour Commissioners filling in all the marsh land. Overseer Charles West, of Holland Landing, reports that the fishing was better last year than in 1913, and he has every reason to believe that all kinds of game fish are increasing- very rapidly, especially black bass and maskinonge. Shooting last fall was very poor. Ducks were very scarce, but small game such as partridge, rabbits and black squirrels are increasing. He suggests that mink have the same protection as muskrats, or there will soon be none to protect. Overseer 0. W. West, of Holland Landing, reports that black bass and maskinonge are increasing in Cook's Bay and Holland River judging from the amount he has seen taken in and returned to the water by the Bradford Fish Company, but from what he can learn, there have been very few maskinonge taken with hook and line. This he thinks is owing to the large amount of small fish in the water. Whitefish are more plentiful in Cook's Bay than they were some years ago, on account of the large amount of food provided in the bay and river. Ducks and snipes are scarce owing to the very dry marsh and scarcity of wild rice. A few geese went south last season. Partridge are increasing but very few are killed as they are so wild. Hares and cotton-tail rabbits are increasing. He finds that all kinds of fish and game are holding their own except woodcock, which are scarce on account of the swamp and low lands becoming cultivated. Mink and muskrats show no sign of decreasing. Squirrels are as plentiful as they have been for some time. 7« THE KEPORT "UPON No. 14 REPORT 0¥ MOUNT PLEASANT HATCHERY. Mohawk, November 30tli, 1914. A. SteBEiFF, Esq., Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries, Toronto, Ont. Dbae Sir, — I beg to submit the following, my sixth annnal report in connec- ticwi with my work at the Mount Pleasant Hatchery. The output totalled over 500,000, which greatly exceeded that of former years. Five bass ponds were made use of and the half million fingerlings were suecessfuly transplanted in some fifty different inland lakes and rivers. They were in the best possible condition, very few dying in transit. Though the waters stocked have not received sufficient fingerlings for all time, the fishing will be greatly improved if the fry are allowed to mature and no unlawful means are used in catching them. While I recognize that it taxes your utmost efforts to meet the demands for fish to restock the depleted waters throughout the Province, I would recommend that next year, the most important lakes shall, according to their size, receive a sufficient quantity of fingerlings to last for several years. Transplanting. Undoubtedly, in the past, a considerable quantity of fish have been improperly transplanted by persons who have not been thoroughly conversant with their habits. This year, however, the transplanting was very carefully undertaken, in co-operation with myself, by Mr. Henry Watson, special officer of the Department in charge of fish restocking, who has shown such great Judgment with regard to this important work that the very best results may be expected. Fish Car. The new fish car, Beaver No. 1, is a vast improvement on the old one, not only with regard to the handling of the fish but also the comforts provided for its occupants. The courtesy and assistance rendered by the different railway officials, with two exceptions, was all that could be desired. The Hatchery. The flower beds whieh are numerous were very fine and their bloom most prolific, the natural moisture makes it an ideal place for flowers, and altogether the hatchery presented a fine appearance. It is fast becoming a spot of great interest to the many thousands who visit it during the summer season. The grounds are being sodded over and considerable time is occupied in cutting tbe .grass and keeping everything tidy. Construction Works. One bass pond was completed, making six ponds which may be used for breeding purposes next season. Some 700 feet of pipe waa laid. The creek ha« been diverted and two dams built, thus completing the creek except for the rip-rapping which will have to be done to keep the banks from washing out. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. ?3 A trout hatchery building 82 by 27 ft. has been completed, and in this the Department is congratulated, as it is the finest it has been my privilege to see. The construction was carried on under the direction of Mr. A. J. Halford, Chief Engineer of the Public Works Department. A series of twenty-one ponds were commenced but had to be abandoned until the spring, on account of the cold weather setting in. An ice house was also erected, as a considerable amount of ice has to be used at shipping time. With favourable ,weather conditions during 1915, the season should be an excellent one. I remain, Your obedient servant, J. T. Edwards^ Superintendent, Mount Pleasant Hatchery. REPORT OF WORK PERFORMED BY THE PATROL BOAT "NAVARCH" OK THE RIDEAU WATERS AND BAY OF QUINTE DURING THE YEAR 1914. Considerable time was spent at the beginning of the season in fitting out this boat with a new boiler, and Captain Fleming wa^ unable to begin cruising until June 17th. For the remainder of the month he patrolled to Simcoe Island, Gananoque, Kingston, Belleville, Brockville, Sandhurst, Brighton- Bay, Trenton, Amherst Island, Deseronto, Wolfe Island, etc. On July 11th he patrolled to Harrowsmith and Petworth for the purpose of looking over the dams. For the next few days the "Navarch" lay at Kingston having her boiler repaired. On the 16th he buoyed out the Gap for the fisher- men, and from there he patrolled around Amherst Island and into Collins Bay, around the Brothers Island and Snake Island to Kingston. During the last [, week of July he patrolled down the Rideau River as far as Ottawa. On August 6th he seized one gill net in the County of Russell between j Cumberland and Rockland. On the 8th he patrolled from Fawcet to Point Duchene where he seized seven sets of hoop nets and four leaders, also one inight line. Between Mantabello and Wendover he seized a night line, and two gill nets between Wendover and Rockland in the County of Russell. On the 10th he seized two bags of hoop nets between Rockland and Ottawa, and two leaders about four miles west of Cumberland. He left Ottawa on the 11th and patrolled to Kemptville Creek, then on to Smith's Falls, Newboro, Kingston and Belleville. On the 20th Engineer Wilder became ill and €apt. Fleming wa^' obliged to patrol the vicinity with the mo,tor boat. During September he visited Jones' Creek, Brockville, Grenadier Island. Gananoque, Howe Island, Kingston, Big Bay, Collins Bay, Amherst Island, Upper Gap, Hay Bay, Picton, Wolfe Island, Lower Gap, Deseronto, Smith's Fall>, Newboro, Ottawa, etc. On the 16th he seized 2,000 yards of gill net, small mesh, in the vicinity of Deseronto, and on the 26th he seized five bags of hoop nets and leaders and six gill nets above Cumberland in the County of Ru8«ell. The following day he seized two bags of hoop nets, one leader, and six gill nets at Rorklnnd. 74 THE EEPOET UPON -^o. 14 On October 8th Mr. Charles McGreeny was taken on board for the purpose of finding out where the International boundary line near Wolfe Island is situated. On the 14th he seized about two hundred yards of three inch mesh gill nets. On the 19th Mate Taylor patrolled above the bridge at Belleville and seized one bag of hoop nets not tagged. The following day Capt. Fleming seized fifteen or sixteen hundred yards of gill net in the vicinity of Point Ann. On the 26th he seized about fifteen hundred yards of gill net in the vicinity of Glen Island. Mate Taylor seized four hundred yards of gill net in the vicinity of Belleville on the 31st. During the first two ,weeks in November, Capt. Fleming patrolled to Baker's Island, Massassaga Point, Belleville, Mosquito Bay, Shannonville Eiver, Nigger Island, Fish Point, etc. On the 7th he seized 189 lbs. of small whitefish, also 7 whitefish from another party. The following day €ourt was held on the "Navarch" and the party .was fined $25 by Inspector Hunter, for selling under- sized whitefish. The boat was laid up for the winter on November 11th. EEPOET OF THE WOEK PEEFOEMED BY THE PATEOL BOAT ''NAIAD" ON LAKE SIMCOE AND KAWAETHA LAKES DUEING THE YEAE 1914. Capt. Carson commenced the season's patrol work on May 5th and with Capt. Fleming on board visited Baxters Creek, Halls Bridge and Squirrel Creek, where they met Overseer Thompson who reported catching two men spearing fish illegally. The remainder of the week he patrolled to Gore's Landing, Burnetts Mills, Jubilee Point, Eiver Ooz, Hastings, Healy Falls, Eainy Point, Harwood, Bewdley where he took Overseer Kent on board, and patrolled to 'Carter's Bay and up the creek with a skiff. The following week and until the end of the month he patrolled to Young's Point, up Clear Lake to Stony Lake — where he met Overseer Moore — Glenwood, Jack's Creek, Eels Creek, Mount Julian, McCrackens Landing, Burleigh Falls, Lovesick, Buckhorn, Chemong Village, Bridgenorth — where he met Overseer For- syth— Herrons Island, Gannons Narrows, Oak Orchard, Sturgeon Point, Fenelon Falls, 'Cameron Lake, Balsam Lake and into the Kirkfleld Canal. Here he seized one spear belonging to an Indian and a little further up the Canal he took a trawling line and a gaff. The former was wet and had been used lately. He also visited Thora Island, "Woodman's Shoal, Shanty Bay, Barrie, Seba>topol, Sandico Bay, Bradford, Eoaches Point, Fox, Strawberry Island, McGinn's Point, Thompson's Bay, Orillia, Eama, Atherley, Jackson's Point, etc. He was informed that a net was illegally set off Eight Mile Point but could find nothing there. On the 26th he took Chief Inspector Holden on board and patrolled to the Kirk- field Canal. During June he patrolled to Bobcaygeon via Balsam Lake, Fenelon Falls, Lindsay and Emily Creek, thence to Lakefield via Gannons Narrows, Chemong Village Burleigh Falls, and MoCrackens Landing, then on to Beaverton and Peterboro. He often took the skiff and patrolled up the smaller creeks on the way, making a thorough search through all the waters for any signs of illegal work. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 75 On the 17th he deposited in Pigeon Lake near Bobcaygeon, 2o,00vJ bass fry which had been brought for that purpose from the Mount Pleasant Hatchery by Mr. Henry Watson, special officer in charge of the planting of young fish, and Superintendent Edwards of the Provincial Hatchery. On the 20 th the boiler gave out and he was obliged to have it repaired at Beaverton. Boiler Inspector Bradt met him on the 22nd and overhauled the boiler. On the 26th he sold seven angling permits and one guide license. He searched eight rowboats but all the owners had permits. July was spent in visiting the above places, keeping up a thorough patrol through the Kawartha Lakes and searching for illegal work. He interviewed Overseers Clarkson, Thompson, McAllister, McEarlane, Forsyth, Johnson, Moore, McGinn, Gaudaur and Irwin, at intervals during the season to discuss fishery matters with them. On the 18th he left Bobcaygeon with Mr. Henry Watson on board and 35,000 bass fingerlings which were distributed in Stoney Lake and Clear Lake. On the 27th he patrolled to Buckhorn with Inspector Hunter on board, and the following day they met the tug "Marie Louise" with her boiler out of order and leaking badly, so they towed her to Lindsay. During August he patrolled his district carefully, examining the boats to see that all anglers had their permits, he also examined the books of express companies to see that no illegal fish were being shipped. Through September and on until the end of the season he visited Deer Bay, Lovesick, Burleigh Falls, South Bay, Bellevedue, Juniper Island, South Beach, Young's Point, Lakefield, McCrackens Landing, Glenwood, Mount Julian, Peter- boro, Hall's Bridge, Bensford Bridge, Jubilee Point, Healy Palls, Hastings, Trent Bridge, Stoney Lake, Otonabee River, Eice Lake, Harwood, Bursford, Buckhorn, Gannons Narrows, Pidgeon Creek, Little and Big Bauld Lakes, Lindsay/, Eose- dale, Fenelon Falls, Cameron Lake, Barrie, Shanty Bay, Hawkeston, Sebastopol, Allendale, Strawberry Island, Thora Island, etc. On October 5th he picked up three night lines off Fox Island, they all had the owners' names and number of licenses so he left them there. On the 15th he seized a new net in the vicinity of Thora Island and on the 17th he found 200 yards of net set in the same locality, very close to the shore. During the first week of November he had new shaker grates installed in the boiler of the boat and on the 10th he started laying up the launch for the winter. lEPOET OF THE WOEK PEEFOKMED BY THE PATEOL BOAT "LOTUS'' ON THE WATEES OF THE NOETH CHANNEL OF LAKE HUEON AND GEOEGIAN BAY DUEING THE YEAE 1914. Capt. Irwin commenced the season's patrol work on May 6th by visiting allamey. From there he went on to the French Eiver whore he spent a day [or so on patrol work, and then on to Parry Sound. He next visited Penetang, md patrolled among the islands with the small boat, then on to Owen Sound md Tobermory where he lifted some night lines and hooks, and back to Little |Current, calling at Fitzwilliam Island on the way. During June he patrolled to Manitowaning, calling at Sheguiandah on the ray, Whitefish Eiver (with Overseer Eamesbottom on board), Kagawong, Gore Jay, Blind Eiver, John Isle, and with Overseer Bradbury on board, visited the Soo. 76 THE BEPOET UPON No. 14 On July 2nd he patrolled to Killarney and the following day to Byng Inlet. The next week he visited Point Aux Baril, Parry Sound, Whelands Landing, Penetang, Mimieo and during the remainder of the month, Midland, 'Copper Head, The Bustards, Little Current, Gore Bay, Duck Islands, Cockburn Island, Serpent Isle, Milford Haven, Whiskey Bay, Lake George, Sault Ste. Marie, and Hilton. On August 17th he took Overseer Lewis and Capt. Hunter to Manitowaning, and on the 19th he visited Kagawong. Many of the above named places irere visited during this month and September. On September 24th and 25th he visited Meldrum Bay then on to Duck Island, and on the following day he examined the Purvis fishery. On the 28th he went to Battle Snake Harbour, calling at Providence Bay on the way. On October 14th patrolled to St. Joseph's Island aud examined Patrol Boat "Laura," returning the next day to Spanish. On the 20th he went to Sheguiandah and took Overseer Lewis to Killarney. On the 22nd he visited Bound Island, and on the 30th laid up the boat for the winter. BEPOBT OF WOEK PEEFOBMED BY THE PATBOL BOAT "JESSIE T." ON THE WATEES OF LAKE SUPEBIOB DUBING THE YEAB 1914. Capt. Shappee's first trip for 1914 was made on May 5th to Bichards I-iand- ing. He rowed five miles and dragged for nets but did not find any. The following day he patrolled to Mosquito Bay, then on to Hay Point, Echo Lake and back to Sault Ste. Marie on the 9th. During the remainder of the mouth he visited Batchawana, Persian Island, Maple Island, Budder Head, 'Copper Mine Point, Goulais Bay, Gargantua, Lizard Island, Sand Biver, Clay Biver, Groscap, Bichard'a Landing, Hilton Landing, Whiskey Bay, and Point Aux Pines. The first two weeks in June were spent in repairing the engine and during the last two weeks most of the above named places were visited as well as Otter Head, Ganby's Harbour, Little Bruley Harbour, Mamac Point, and Indian Harbour. On July 16th he patrolled to Gargantua Harbour, Lizard Islands and Agawa Eocks, the following day making for Michipicoten Harbour, Indian Harbour and Bruley Harbour, and on Saturday, the 18th, he visited Otter Head laying there over Sunday, returning to Sault Ste. Marie the following week via Cousins Harbour, Indian Harbour, Copper Mine Point, Batchawana, etc. August was spent in visiting the above named places. On September 2nd he patrolled to Whiskey Bay in order to watcli the duck hunters. On the 8th he visited Point Anx Mines and called at Batchawana and Mamaise Point. He then proceeded to the Agawa Biver, via Lonely Bay and Montreal Biver and the following day to Michipicoten, laying at Otter head over the week end. The week commencing Septmber 14th was spent on the Pncksam Biver watching for poachers. On the 19th he patrolled Dog Biver and on the 22nd he examined some of the tourists' camps, but found everything: as it should be. During October and until the end of the season he patrolled to Michipicoten, Indian Harbour, Little Bruley, Agawa Biver, Gargantua, Lonley Bay, Goulais Bay, Batchawana, Bichards Landing, Whiskey Bay, Maple Island,- Garden Biver, Harmony Biver, Groscap, and Echo Bay. On November 24th the boat was laid up for the winter. 1»15 GAME AND FISHERIES. 77 WORK PERFORMED BY THE LAUNCH '^GLADYS R." IN THE RAINY RIVER DISTRI€T DURING THE YEAR 1914. Overseer Aymer took charge of this boat on May 1st and went for several short trips during May. On June 2nd he left the engineer working on the launch, and taking the small rowboat patrolled amongst the islands east and west of Sand Point. The following week he visited Bears Pass, Bleak Bay, Seine River, Rat River, Pipestone River. The rest of the month he was obliged to patrol with the rowboat as the clutch and engine of the launch gave considerable treuble and had to be repaired. During July he visited Brule Narrows, Swell Bay, Grassy, Poriage Ba;v', Sand Point, Cormorant Bay, Kettle Falls, Wild Potato Lake, MeDonald^s Inlet, Suede Narrows, Hook Island, Frog Portage, Red Gut Bay, Black Sturgeon Lake. On the 26th he was informed that a party had passed through Bears Pass in a rowboat with what looked like moose meat on board. On the 29th he and Constable Campbell searched Giroux Camp on an island and found some moose meat. The following day they arrested Giroux and two other men and took them to Fort Frances. On August 1st he secured a conviction against Giroux. In September he patrolled from Rock Inlet to Woodchuck Island and a part of the North West Bay and Shelter Bay, in the rowboat. He noticed a quantity of ducks and a considerable amount of wild rice seed. During October he visited Kettle Falls, Blaze Point, Hook Island, Alexandria amd Ash Bays, Suede Narrows, Hopkins Bay, Bears Pass, Reef Point, and on the 18th the boat was laid up for the winter. During the season he searched a number of boats to see if there were any ^as, but was unable to find any. REPORT OF WORK PERFORMED BY THE PATROL BOAT *'BLLA C." ON THE RIDEAU WATERS DURING THE YEAR 1914. Mr. Phillips began the season's patrol work on June 2nd, visiting Jones' Falls, Big Rideau, Rocky Narrows, Smith's Falls, etc. On Monday the 15th he patrolled to McLean's Bay, Narrow's Lock's, Adam's Lake, and the following day to Portland, German Bay, and during the remainder of the week to Noble's Bay, Rideau Ferry, Tar Island, Hogg's Creek, Newboro — where he interviewed Overseer White — Gem Island, Garrett's Rest, Long Island, Foster's Bay, Stone House Point, Smith's Falls. The above places were visited many times during the season, as well as Poonahmalee, Rocky Narrows, Boxes Island, Oak Island, Bass Bay, Perth, Long and Trout Islands, Tar Island, McVeety's Bay, and Westpgrt. During August and September he paid particular attention to the duck grounds to see that no illegal shooting was carried on. He often took the rowboat and patrolled the small creeks, and was sometimes assisted hy Overseer Burke. On October 23rd he patrolled up to German Bay at night with the rowboat ajiil seized one gill net at Tar Island shoal, but was unable to find the owner. October 31st was spent in pulling out the boat at the Rideau Ferry and sftoring her for the winter. 78 THE REPORT UPON Ao. 14 REPORT OF WORK PERFORMED BY THE LAUNCH " HELEN " ON THE WATERS OP THE ST. LAWRENCE RIVER DURING THE YEAR 1914. Overseer Tocer commenced patrolling as early as February 5th. His first trip was down to Gray's Creek, and the following day to Legg's Creek. On the 14th he went to Sugar Island, having received a report of shooting there by Ameri- cans, but they had left before he got there. He also visited Hemlock and Black Duck Islands, Landon's Bay, Leek Island, Burnt Island, Squaw Island, Huckle- berry Island, and Mud Creek. On April 19th he seized four sets of gill nets, and on the 36th six nets. On the 28th he took up one and a half miles of night lines in the vicinity of Grenadier, when he returned to his launch he found the clutch broken and had to be towed home. On May 2nd he took up a night 'line, on the 11th he seized a gill net in Landon's Bay, and on the 14th two gill nets in Longbridge Creek. The next two days he seized one night line in the vicinity of Float Island and one gill net near Sugar Island. On the 25th he patrolled down to Jones' Creek and took up one set of hoop nets and one night line. On the 29th he took up a night line in the vicinity of Union Park. On June 3rd he seized ten sets of gill nets at the foot of Grenadier, and another gill net among the islands on the 5th. During the week commencing June 8th he patrolled to Landon's Bay, Rockport, Howe Island, Tar Island, and seized five night lines and one set of gill nets which belonged to some Americans whom he was watching. During July and August he visited Howe Island, Brockville, Gananoque, Rockport, Tar Island, Jones' Creek, Grenadier Island, Mud Bay, Hickory Island, Thompson's Bay, and Wolfe Island. He seized five sets of gill nets and one night line. On September 8th he was out all night watching some Americans and seized three of their nets, and the following day he took up two more sets of gill nets. Again, on the 13th, he was out all night watching some parties and seized three of their nets. On October 2nd he took up a night line, and the following day two sets of gill nets in the vicinity of Jones' Creek. During the remainder of the month he visited. Marblerock, Hickory Island, Landon's Bay, Float Island, Howe Island, Ix)ngbridge Creek, Brakies Bay, Sugar Island, Rockport, and Wolfe Island. He seized two sets of gill nets. During November — from the lst-15th, when the season ended — he seized one trap net, five night lines, and 4 sets of gill nets. REPORT OP WORK PERFORMED BY THE LAUNCH " AUDREY C." ON THE WATERS OF THE NORTH SHORE OF THE GEORGIAN BAY DURING THE YEAR 1914. With Overseer Dusang in charge this iboat went into commission on April 20th, patrolling to Sturgeon Point, also visiting Midland, Musquash, McCray's Lake, Honey Harbour, and Waubaushene during the rest of the month. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 79 On May 5th Mr. Dusang seized a night line with about 60 hooks and a sturgeon; he also seized a hoop net. The following day he found another night line with 50 hooks, and one trap net with about half a ton of pickerel. On the 7th he found one trap net. During June he patrolled to Christian Island, Nottawasaga River, Tiny Is- land, Collingwood, Salt Harbour, Giant Tomb, Parry Sound, Moon Eiver, Quarry Island, Cove Island, Whalens^ Honey Harbour, Tomahawk, Coldwater, Fesserton, and Waubaushene. On the 18th he seized a trap net in the vicinity of Giant Tomb. On July 13th he found two trap nets in the vicinity of Cave Island, which he burned. During August and September he visited Whalens, Giant Tomb, Salt Har- bour, Minnicog, Port Severn, Green Island, Francis, Musquash, McCray's Lake, Honey Harbour, Midland, Christian Island, Severn Eiver, Clear Lake Bay, Moon Eiver, Crawford's, Martin's Isle, and Fesserton. On August 18th he found two trap nets in the vicinity of Christian Island, and on September 9th he found a trap net about 200 yards from Wallace's fish station. On October 13th he found a trap net m Cape Isle Straits, and the following day patrolled to Wallace's Station, where he found another trap net which he also burned. On the 16th he went to Fesserton, where he got the name of certain men who were shooting ducks from gasoline launches. On the 29th he patrolled to Go Home Bay to see about some Cape Croker Indians hunting deer. On November 2nd he went to Moose Point, to W^allace's fish station, then to Moon Eiver as far as Crawford's, and the following day he patrolled down to Iron City. During the week beginning November 16th the " Audrey C." was laid up for the winter. WOEK PEEFOEMED BY LAUNCH " LAUEA " IN THE NOETH CHANNEL OF LAKE HUEON DURING THE YEAE 1914. Overseer Kent went to Sault Ste. Marie on June 9th to fetch the " Laura," which had been laid up for repairs, returning home the same night. The re- mainder of the week he patrolled to Sailors' Encampment, west end of Mud Lake, Hay Point, Hay Marsh, and on Saturday the 13th he was obliged to repair the " Laura's " engine. During the remainder of the month he visited Hay Point, Old Fort, Sterling Bay, Gordon's Creek — where it was reported that a beaver dam was doing damage — Milford Haven, Gowas Bay, and Anderson's Bay. On July 20th he visited the Soo and spent a night on the " Jessie T.," having previously visited Cornwall Island, Bainsville, Duncan Island, Burnt Island, Brown's Creek, Beef Island, where he visited the fishing station, Big Point, Marks- ville, Kensington Point, Ei chard's Landing to Thorn Island and other small islands. The following day on leaving the Soo he made for the head of St. Joseph's Island and found that the tourists had not returned. On the 23rd he visited Eichard's Landing and Llewellyn Beach, where he found some Americans angling. He sold a permit and returned home. On the 7th August he visited Portlock, Eichard's Landing, Town. Line, Llewellyn Beach, and during the last week of this month he patrolled to Hay Point 8« THE KEPORT UPON No. 14 and Old Fort, from there to Elliott's Point, Duncan Island, Whiskey Bay the following day, returning home on the 27th. He dragged around some island anrl found a trap net. On September Ist he went to Sailors' Encampment, dragged for nets in the bay, and returned home. He also visited Bainsville, Oomwall, Eraser's Point, during this month. On October lith he visited Tenby Bay and Milford Haven, and on the 17th he went to the Soo for gasoline. On the 26th he patrolled to A and TJ line, where some beavers had a large dam on a creek, causing same to flood the road; he then went on to Hay Marsh, returning home the same night. During the year he seized about 500 yards of gill net, night lines containing about 2,000 hooks, one boat, seven spars, fourteen sturgeon, five jacklights. He found six people fishing illegally, and gave a good many others a warning which stopped them from doing any illegal work. REPORT OF WORK PERFORMED BY PATROL BOAT " CHRISTINA MAO." ON" THE WESTERN PORTION OF LAKE SUPERIOR DURIN& THE YEAR 1914. This boat was rented for the season from Mr, John Maloney, of Port Arthur, and was put in the charge of Capt. C. H. Boon. On May 9th he patrolled to Rossport, and during the remainder of the month he visited Battle Island, Woodbine Harbour, Bead Island, French Harbour, Dun- eaii'g Cove, Jack Fish, White Sand Rfver, Wilson's Island (where he found ducks very plentiful). Burnt Harbour, Gravel River, and McKay's Harbour. He fonind that the fishing was not so good as other years, but ducks seemed to be plentiful. On June 15th he patrolled two small streams with the row-boat, it haring been reported that lime was used to drive fish out of the streams, but he found this to be untrue. On August 25th, Captain Boon having asked to be relieved, Captain Wright took charge, and on the 26th and 27th patrolled to Port Arthur. During September he visited Manitou Island, Sawyer's Bay, Silver Isle, Point Mftgnet, Nepigon Straits, Flower Isle, Lamb Isle, Welcome Isle. On October 2nd he visited Pie Island with District Warden Young on board. On the 5th he located a gang who had been operating nets in Canadian waters. On the 7th he had one, Andrew Lassilio, fined for fishing withoilt a license on St. Mary's Island. On the 18th he investigated a report of moo?e being shot in Moffat Straits, but could find nothing. On November 2nd he seized 600 yards of gill net on the north side of Caribou Island. On the 7th he patrolled to Hyder's Bay, below Green Point, with P. C. Symons on board and brought in two Finlanders wlio had broken into A. Ficano's net-house at Wild Goose Point and stolen four whitefish and one herring nef. He secured three of the four nets and landed the prisoners in Port Arthur, who were fined $25 each. On the 25th, 26th and 27th he reports heavy catches of herring. On the 30th he received a report that a party of American hunters were operating in the vicinity of Black Bay, but he only found a party of sur-^yors. On December 7th he made an inventory of everything on the boat and re- turned her to Captain Maloney. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 81 WORK PEKFOEMED BY PATROL BOAT " WENONAH " ON THE LAKE OP THE WOODS DURING THE YEAR 1914. Mr. Sterling began patrol work for the year on May ISth and on the 15th he found two nets in Sioux Narrows which he destroyed. On the 30th he patrolled to Shoal Lake and Snowshoe Bay, then on to Falcon River and paddled three miles up the river. He is of the opinion that this part of his district should be visited frequently, as there will be a great many men working on the Winnipeg line. On the 24th he went to Clearwater Bay to settle a dispute between two lieesoeed fishermen regarding their fishing grounds. On the 3rd June he seized a net in Keewatin Channel which he destroyed. On the 5 th he visited Cyclone Island to investigate a report that some Americans were fishing in Canadian waters. On the 17th he patrolled to Long Lake, having heard a report that the Indians had nets in the lake. He found two which he made them take up. This lake was stocked with black bass some time ago and there was very good fishing in it last summer. He also visited Bishop Point, Hay Island, Blindfold Lake, Snake Bay, Cameron Island, Crow Rock, Cliff Island, Poplar Bay, Horn Lake, Berry Lake, French Portage, Rush Bay, and Kenora. On August Ist he visited Whitefish Bay, and had some trouble with Indians catching fish and selling them to the fishermen. On the 25th he patrolled to TThitefifih Rapids to investigate a report of illegal fishing on Pine Lake. He obtained the name of the man from some Indians who were with him, and returned home via Black Eagle and Sioux Narrows. During September and until the end of the patrol season he visited the above named places as well as Shore Island, Big Stone Bay, Rainy River, Red Water Bay, Black River, Nester Falls, Garden Island, and Gra^y River. He investigated many reports of illegal fishing and hunting during the season, some of which proved to be without foundation. On November 18th the boat was laid up for the winter. WO]?K PERFORMED BY LAUNCH " MERMAID " IN THE RIDEAU WATERS DURING THE YEAR 1914. Overseer McGuire, with the aid of his assistant, commenced fitting out patrol boat " Mermaid " on May 15th, taking the engine to Brockville to have it over- hauled and put in first-class condition for the season's work. On May 20th he began patrol work by visiting the waters of Whitefish Lake as far as Seeley's Bay, and on the 26th after locking the launch through he patrolled the different lakes of the Rideau Canal as far as New'boro, on the return journey calling at Chaffey'e Lock and visiting the Club House there. The boat was working well and he had a successful trip. He kept up the patrol every day until the end of the month with equal success, visiting Brewer's Mills, Opinicon Lake, Sand Lake, Cranberry Lake, where he investigated a report of bass fishing, Dog Lake and Rock Lake. The object he had in view was the protection of the bass during the close season, this he found difficult as the people like to fish. During the first two weeks of June he visited Brewer's Mills, Dog Lake, Bat- tersea, Chaffey's Lock, Morton, Seeley's Bay, Opinicon Lake, and Sand Lake. On e n. 83 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 the 15th the bass season opened and tourists began to flock in. Looking after them and selling angling permits occupied most of his time from now until the end of the season. He went to Elgin to procure warrants for two strangers for catching bass before th6 season opened. They both pleaded guilty and a fine of $5 each was imposed. More non-residents visited the district for the purpose of angling than in any previous year during the month of June, but later there were not so many. The angling season opened up in his district on the Rideau in a most en- couraging manner, fishing never having been better. A greater percentage of the tourists than ever before were Canadians from Toronto, Montreal, Kingston, etc. During the remainder of the month of June he patrolled to Cranberry Lake, Brewer^s Mills, Opinicon Lake, Sand Lake, ISTewboro, Seeley's Bay, Whitefish Lake, Morton and Kingston, where he met Captain Fleming, of patrol boat " Kavarch.'^ During July there were not so many tourists as usual, formerly it ha? been the best month of all, but this year June seemed to be more favourable. He visited the above named places during his patrol service, and on the 10th inter- viewed the Overseer at Newboro with, regard to fishery matters. On the 31st_he again visited Newboro, returning by the back channel through Benson and Mos- quito Lakes to Chaffey's Lock and then on to Jones' Falls. August was an ideal month for the tourists. He has never seen them enjoy themselves so well as they did this season. The only complaint he heard of was at Chaff ey's Lock, where the bait was said to be of poor quality and sometimes there was a shortage of it. A change will have to be made there another season. He kept up an almost daily patrol of his district, running into Kingston once a month and as far as New'boro the other way once each week. He also visited Dog Lake and Battersea every week. This constant patrol kept him in touch with the business all along the line of the Rideau Canal from Newboro to Kingston. He disposed of 120 two dollar permits and one five dollar permit during August. On August 10th he patrolled to the High Banks, River Styx, and returning ran in to Dog Lake. When September came in, although the weather was fine and the fishing good, the tourists nearly all left for their homes and business was poor. He kept up the patrol work regularly and had a good deal of trouble in the River Styx with people shooting ducks before the season opened. He could not wholly prevent this and he is satisfied that a number of ducks were killed in the close season. He made several trips to this locality and stayed there all night each time. On one occasion he seized a boat and chased some of the illegal workers, but was unable to catch them. During September he patrolled to Chaffey's Lock, Indian, Clear and Mud Lakes, Newboro, Sand and Opinicon Lakes, Brewer's Mills, Dog Lake, Battersea. Benson and Mosquito Lakes, Whitefish Lake, Cranberry Lake, Morton, River Styx. Seeley's Lake, and Kingston. When October came in there were only two American tourists in his dis- trict, the angling season being almost over. On the 12th of the month his boat was burned and he was obliged to finish the season's patrol work with another boat. He had several reports of illegal shooting of ducks during this month, but was unable to catch anyone. He kept up a constant patrol service of the waters in his district. On the 23rd he visited Newboro and consulted with Overseer Wight with regard to their official duties. i 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 83 From October 26th-39t}i he patrolled Loughboro Lake, but on grappling was unable to find any nets, as the salmon had not commenced spawning. Again on November 2nd he patrolled Loughboro Lake and was out all night. On the night of the 3rd he came upon two men setting a net. The men got away but he was able to seize the boat and net. On the nights of the 11th and 12th he once more patrolled Loughboro Lake but was unable to apprehend any illegal work. Patrol work with the launch was ended on October 18th, the weather being very cold and ice forming on the water. 84 THE REPOKT UPON ]\'o. 14 LIST OF GAME AND FISHERY WARDENS. Name. Residence. District. Burt William Simcoe Niagara Peninsula ChauTiii, Victor Windsor South Western District McDonald, Donald . . . Fort William Rainy River and Thunder Bay Districts. Metealf, J. H Kingston Eastern District. Parks, G. M North Bay Districts of Nipissing, Sudbury and TemiskasaiDg. Robinson, J. T Sault Ste. Marie . . . Districts of Algoma and Manitoulin. Sterling, C. N Kenora District of Kenora. Willmott, J. H Beaumaris Districts of Muskoka and Parry Sound. Young, D. D. (Col.).. Kingston For the Province. 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 85 LIST OF OVERSEERS. Name. Adair, William . . Anderson, W. A. . Andrews, Samuel Armstrong, H. C. Avery, Melzar Avis, J. J Aymer, William Barr, G«orge . . . Beatty, John . . . Bemrose, John . Birch, W, J Blea, Daniel . . . Bliss, L. E Blunden. H. A, Boate, J. R. ... Boler, William . Bonter, Robert . . Bourgon, J. B. . Boyd, J. H Boyd, W. M. . . . Brtidbury, J. R. Residence. District. Norland Cornwall Micksburg Gleri Ross Sharbot Lake Cockburn Island Fort Frances. Harrow smith. Old Port Mid- land Claude Delta South River Nepigon Sarnia Fowler's Cors, R. R. No. 2, Lambeth . . . , Marmora . . . . Rockland . . . . Merrickville . Kagawong . . Blind River . Townships of Laxton, Digby and Somervllle, in the County of Victoria. Counties of Stormont and Glengarry, with juris- diction over so much of the River SL Law- rence as lies in front of said counties. For the Tps. of Bromley, [Stafford, and Ross, in the County of Renfrew, with joint jurisdic- tion over the Tp. of We«tmeath. The Trent River, from its mouth to ChishoQm's Rapids, and tributaries thereto, and to Tren- ton Junction. Townsihip of Oso, with joint jurisdiction over the Township of Hinchinbrook, in the County of Frontenac. Cockburn Island, in the District of Manitoulin. Fort Frances, from mouth of Rainy River to Emo and District of Rainy River. Tp. Portland, in Co. Frontenac, witjh joint juris- diction over Desert and Knowlton Lakes. With jurisdiction, with other overseers, over Tps. Tay and Matchedash, Co. Simcoe. In and for the Townships of iChinguacousy, Cale- don, and Albion, in the County of Peel. Upper and Lower Beverley lakes and rivers. Province of Ontario. The River Nepigon, Lake Nepigon, and waters tributary to the said river and lake. Coxinty Lambton, exclusive of Walpole and St. Ann's islands. Tp. Emily, In Co. Victoria. River Thames, between London and boundary line between Townships Delaware and West- minster, County of Middlesex. Tp. of Marmora; County of Hastings. County of Russell. Rideau River and tributaries, fronting on County of GrenvIUe. Kagawong Lake, with jurisdiction over North Channel, in vicinity of Kagawong Village. District of Algoma. 86 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 LIST OP OYiERSBm{i&.— Continued. Name. Bradshaw, A Briggs, George Brisbin, Angus Briscoe, W L Killaloe Stn... Brown, Alex Welland Brown, R. M Milton Burke, George Pertli Burns, D. E Pembroke . . . Burtcheall, C Coboconk . . . Carson, R. W. Peterboro' . . . Cassan, C. H Oampbellford Gates, Geo. S Emo Cheer, T. H Brighton Clark, Gordon Westport Clarkson, William . Collins, W. E Conway, Richard . . Cook, H. G. A J Residence. District. Lindsay . . Bridgeburg Picton Lakehurst . . . Strathroy Madawaska . . Niagara Falls Townships Mariposa and Ops. Co, Victoria. County of Welland. For the waters of Lake Ontario, fronting Tps. North and South Marysburg, including all waters surrounding islands in said townships, also Main Duck Islands, and that portion of Bay of Quinte fronting itlhesl! townships, as well as the waters of the Bay of Quinte, known as Picton Harbor, in Tp. Hallowell. Townships of Jones, Sherwood, Hagarty, Rad- cliffe, Brudenell, Raglan, and Lynedoch, Co. Renfrew. For the County of Welland. Townships of Nassagaweya and Esquesing in the County of Halton. For the Town of Perth, Townships of North Elmsley, Drummond, North Burgess, and the first two concessions of the Township of Bathurst, County Lanark. The waters between Allumette Rapids and Deux Joachim. Balsam and Mud Turtle Lakes, County Victoria. Counties Simcoe, Ontario, Victoria, Peterboro,' Durham, Northumberland, and York. Trent River and tributaries, Oo. Northumberland, from Campbellford to Trent Bridge. Rainy River District, between Emo and the Town of Rainy River. For the waters of Lake Ontario, fronting Co. Northumberland, also inland waters tributary to said lake in said county. Townsihip of North Crosby, in the County of Leeds, and with joint jurisdiction with any other overseer over Wolf I^ake, in said Township, and the Township of Bedford, in County of Frontenac. West half of Township of Smith. Township of Ennismore, west half of Tp. Harvey, Tps. of Galway and Cavendish, Co. Peterboro.' Townslhips of Adelaide, Metcalfe, and with joint jurisdiction over Tp. Caradoc, Co. Middlesex. Townships of Airy, Murchison, Sabine and Lyell, in the District of Nipissing. County Welland. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 87 LIST OF OYERSEEHS.— Continued. Name. Residence. District. Corsant, A. Coulter, Samuel Coultis, Ch'as. L. . . . Covell, H. N. ...: Cox, Matthew Crotty, Jolin Dafoe, P. W Davy, N. W. ....... Deacon, Bphraim . . Devine, John Donaldson, W. J. . . Drew, Henry I Masonville Gilford Leamington Lombardy . . Howe Island Bothwell Napanee Drouillard, Arsas . . Duncan, J. G Dunk, Jno., Sr Dunnigan, Jerry . . . Dupuis, Ferdinand . Morrisburg . Bolingbroke . Renfrew Donaldson . Long Lake Walkerville Callender . Kearney Castile Hawkesbury County Middlesex, east of boundary line between the Townships of Westminster and Delaware, London and Lobo. Lake Simcoe, from the 10th concession, Town- ship Innisfail, to the mouth of the Holland River. Tps. Maiden, North and South Colchester, North and South Gosfield and Mersea, in the County of Essex, with jurisdiction over so much of the waters of Lake Erie as lie in front of the said To^vuships, but not for the Detroit River. Township South Elmsley, County Leeds. The waters of St. Lawrence River around Howe Island. River Thames, between Village of Wardsville and easterly limits of County of Kent, in County of Middlesex. Tp. Richmond, with joint jurisdiction over Tp. N. Fredericksburg, and for the waters known as Napanee River, fronting Tps. Richmond and N. Fredericksburg. For the County of Dundas. In and for the Townships of Bathurst and South Sherbrooke, in the County of Lanark, includ- ing Christy's Lake, and with joint jurisdic- tion over the Township of Bedford, in the County of Frontenac. Townships, Horton, McNab, Admaston, Bagot, Blythfield, Brougham, Griffith, and Mata- watchan, in the County of Renfrew. Townships of Palmerston, Clarendon, Barrie, Miller, North Canonto, and South Canonto, electoral district of Addington. Townships Olden and Kennebec, with joint jur- isdiction over Hinchinbrooke. County of Essiex. Districts of Parry Sound and Nipissing, with jurisdiction on and over Lake Nipissing. Tps. Perry, Bethune, Proudfoot, and Armour, in District of Parry Sound, with jurisdiction over Parry Sound. For the Township of Algona. County of Prescott. . ss THE REPORT UPON Nc. 14 LIST OP OVERSEERS— Con^nwed. Name. Residence. Dusang, B. A Edwards, Herbert . Elliott, Robt Panning, Geo. H. . Peatherstone, John Pindley, James — Pitzsimon, Chas. . . Pleming, E Meming, John Ployd, John Forsyth, John Pox, Eben R. Praser, J. A Gamimond, Pred. . Gates, George .... Gaudaur, C. G. . . Waubaushene . Nairn Centre Port Hope Sioux Lookout Renwick Richmond . . . SaultSte.Marie Hastings . . Newiboro' . . Nipissing . . Bridgenorth Northport . District. Prescott Slate River Kingston . Atherley Tps. of Preeman, Gibson, Baxter, Wood and Morrison, in District of Muskoka, also over Severn River. Townships Merritt, Nairn, Lome, and BaJdwin, in the District of AJgoma. Tps. Hope and Cavan, in County Durham, with joint jurisdiction over County of Dunham. For that portion of the Kenora District begin- ning at Quibell and east to the boundary line between the Districts of Kenoora and Thunder Bay. Townships Romney, East Tilbury and Ra,leigh, in Co. Kent. For the Tp. of Goulburn, the westerly part of Nepean Tp., and that part of the Tp. of Marl- boroug'h adjacent to the Tp. of Goulbnm. The Province of Ontario. Village of Hastings. Cos. Leeds, Prontenac, Lennox and Addington, Hastings, Prince Edward, Northumberland. Lanark, Carleton, Russel, Prescott, Glen- garry, Stormont, Dundas and Grenville. Per Lake Nipissing in the vicinity of Nipissing Village. The waters of Chemong Lake and Lovesick Lake. For that portion of the Bay of Quinte fronting Township Ameliasburg, east of Belleville Bridge, and also Township Sophiasburg, and over all the inland waters within- Township /Sophiasburg, and with joint jurisdiction, with any other overseer, over all Inland waters in Township of Ameliasburg. St. Lawrence River, from the head of Cardinal Rapids west to Union Park. Tps. of Neebing, Paipoonge, Pardee, Crooks. Scobie, Blake, Pearson. Gillies, Marks, and Lybster, in the Port William OMstrlct. Rideau waters between Kingston Mills and Brewer's Mills, with joint jurisdiction over the Rideau waters between Kingston Mills and the River St. Lawrence. Lake Couchiching and the waters of Lake Simcoe as far as Uptergrove, with joint jurisdiction over Mud Lake, In the County of Ontario 1915 GAME AND FISHEKIES. H<> LIST OF OYERSEERS,— Continued. Name. Residence. District. Gault, T. G. Gillespie, G. . . . Gillespie, James Gordon, "Walter Green, Adam . . . Green, Geo. G. Gurren, Geo. H. Haggerty, .John Hall, Andrew Halward, Chas. . Hanes, P. A. . . Hayes, Henry . . Hembruff, Jos. , . Henderson, H. A. Hess, James . . . . Deseronto . Brechin . Berkeley . Port Arthur R.R. No. 2, Kinburn Bradford Sandhurst GilmourP.O. . Gore Bay . . . Cannington . Huntjsville . . Murray Manitowaning. Pelee Island . Hastings .... Bay of Quinte, East Riding County of Hastings, and for Moira River and other waters in said riding. Lake Simcoe and tributaries fronting Tp. Mara, in Co. Simcoe. Electoral District of Centre Grey and for Town- ship of Glenelg in South Grey. In and for^the District of Thunder Bay. Townships Huntley and Fitzroy, County Carleton, Holland River, on the north side in Township West Gwillimbury, westward to the forks of the river in County Simcoe. Townships of Ernestown and South Fredericks- burg fronting Lake Ontario and the Bay of Quinte, but not Hay Bay, and with joint jurisdiction with any other Overseer or Over- seers who have been or may hereafter be appointed over any of the townships fronting those waters in the County of Lennox. Tps. Grimsthorpe and Cashel, in Co. Hastings, and with joint jurisdiction over Tps. Tudor, Lake, Wollaston, Limerick, Faraday, Dungannon, and Mayo, in said Co. West end of Manitoulin Island, Including the Tps. of Gordon and Mills, in the District of Mani- touJin. Beaver River, running through the Townships of Brock and Thorah, and the Village of Sun- derland and Cannington, in the County of Ontario. Townships Stephenson, Stisted, ChaCfey, Sinclair, and Brunei, in District of Muskoka. Bay of Quinte, as lies in front of the East Rid- ing of Northumberland, for that portion of the River Trent lying between the Townships of Sidney and the Bay of Quinte, and for the inland waters of the Townships of Mur- ray. Drvden. Cramahe and Haldlmand. Lake Mandtou, on Manitoulin Island, and the streams tributary thereto. 1 For Pelee Island and the other islands in Lake Erie, south of the county of Essex. Trent River and tributaries in County Northum- iberland, from Trent Bridge to Rice Lake. 90 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 LIST OF OVERSEERS.— Ooniinited. Name. Residence. District. Holliday, Henry Hood, Geo., Sr. Hornsby, T. J. . Huffman, E. M. Irish, John E. . . Irwin, David . . . Wolfe Island. Scugog Penetang Hay Bay . . Vennachar Little Current Irwin, J. J Jacksen, W. W. Jermyn, J. W. . Jewell, V. J. . . . Jickling, Chas. , Johnson, Henry Dalrymple . . St. George . Wiarton Batchawana . St. Paul's Stn. Brantford Township of Wolfe Island and for the islands of Simcoe, Garden and Horseshoe, and any other islands comprised in the Township of Wolfe Island. For the Township of Reach, in the County of Ontario, and for the Township of Mariposa, in the County of Victoria, and over so much of the waters of Lake Scugog as lies in front of the said townships, and for the westerly half of Scugog Island, and over the waters of Lake Scugog fronting thereon. Tps. Matchedash, Tay, Medonte, Tiny, Flos, Sunni- dale, and Nottawasaga, in the County of Sim- coe, and over Christian, Bethwick, a,nd Giant's Tomb Island. Tps. N. Fredericksburg, Adolphustown, and S. Fredericksburg, fronting on Hay Bay and Bay of Quinte as far as Cole's Point, but not in- cluding the Napanee River, in the County of Lennox. Tps. of Anglesea, Effingham, Ashley, Denbigh and Abinger, in the County of Addington. In and for that portion of the District of Algoma lying east of the Village of Algoma Mills, and for Cockburn and Manltoulin Islands, and in and over the waters that lie in front of the said District and which surround the said islands, and with joint jurisdiction with any other overseer who has been or may hereafter be appointed. Township Carden, in County Victoria, with juris- diction over Mud Lake, in County Victoria. South Dumfries, lying south of the Grand River, in the County of Brant. Georgian Bay, County of Bruce, lying east and south of Tobermory Harbor, but exclusive of the said Harbor. Lake Superior, in the vicinity of Batchawana. County Perth and for Townships East Nissouri and East and West Zorra, in County Oxford. ! That part of Grand River lying between the southerly boundary of Town of Gait and the boundary line between Tusoarora and Onon- daga Townships in County Brant and the Townships of Seneca and Oneida in Haldl- mand County; also concurrent jurisdiction with Overseer Kern over tributaries to the Grand River in Burford, Oakland, and Brant- ford Townships west of Grand River. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 91 LIST OF OYERSBEHRiS.— Continued. Name. Residence. District. Johnston, James.. Johnston, Thos. H. Johnston, W. H. . Jones, John Kehoe, D. Kennedy, J. A. Kent, A. J. ... Kent, Percy . . Kern, Jacob . . . Orangeville . Royston .... Harwood Fenelon Falls Millarton Tichborne . . Bewdley Kentvale Burford Kerr, C. J Laf ramboise, Rem! . Lake, Atchlnson . . . Lambkin, Richard . r^ne, James E. . Hamilton Canard River Inverary Townships of Caledon and Albion, in the County of Peel. Townships of Lount, Machar, Laurier, Croft, Chapman, Strong, Jolly, iSpence, Ryerson, Armour, Proudfoot, Monteith, McMurrich, Perry and Bethune, District of Parry Sound. Rice Lake, in the Townships of Hamilton and Alnwick, County Northumberland. For the north end of Sturgeon Lake, and Cam- eron Lake to Rosedale Locks, Burnt River and Rosedale River, in the County of Vic- toria. That iMjrtion of County Bruce lying south of Indian Reserve and Township of Amabel, with jurisdiction over Lake Huron in front of said county, south of Southampton. Eagle Lake, in the Townships of Hinchinbrooke and Bedford, and with joint jurisdiction over the Township of Bedford, in the County of Frontenac. Rice Lake, from Ley's Point on the south shore of said lake around the head of lake to Barnard's Bay on the north shore of Rice Lake. For the whole of St. Joseph's Island. County of Brant, comprising Townships* of Bur- ford, Oakland and Brantford, west of Grand River, but exclusive of said river. County of Wentworth. Detroit River, fronting Townships of Sandwich, West Anderdon and Maiden, and also Cana- dian islands in said river, County Essex. Tp. Storrington, including Rideau waters from Brewer's Mills to south limit .of the Town- ship, with jurisdiction over all of Loughboro Lake and the Lakes in the Township of Stor- rington. Lorlng Townships of Harrison, Burton, McKenzie, Ferrie, Wallbridge, Brown, Wilson, Mills, Pringle, Gurd, Himsworth, Nipissing, Patterson, Hardy, McConkey, Blair, and Mowat, in the District of Parry Sound. Wellington . . . For the waters of Lake Ontario fronting the Tps. of Hallowell and Athol, also for the Village of Wellington, in the Tp. of Hillier, and for the inland lakes and streams in the said Tps. of Hallowell and Athol. 92 THE REPOKT UPON No. 14 LIST OP OVERSBEIRS. — Continued. Name. Residence. District. liaughlin, J. H. Leadley, Robt. New Lowell Barrie Lean, Wellington Lee, James W. . . Lewis, James . . Little, Richard Lockman, E. W. Loveday, E. T. McAllister, J. R, . McArthur, John McCaw, James . . . McClennan, Kenneth McDonald, Hector . . . Apsley Wellandport Shoguiandah . Wallaceburg Dorset Ottawa Gore's Landing Ice Lake Bancroft Aylmer . Beaverton Townships of Nottawasaga, Sunnidale and Flos, in County Simcoe, with joint jurisdiction over the Township of Vespra in said county. For the Township of Vespra and the Town of Barrie, in the Cktunty of Simcoe, and over so much of the waters of Kempenfeldt Bay as lies in front of the said town and township; also, that portion of Kempenfeldt Bay lying in front of tho Township of Oro. i Townships of Anstruther and Chandos, County of Peterboro. In and for the Townships of Moulton, Sherbrooke and Wainfleet, in the Electoral District of Monck, with jurisdiction over so much of the waters of Lake Erie as lies in front of said townships. I North Channel of Lake Huron, from the Soo to the Bustards. ! County of Kent, fronting on Lake St. Clair, exclusive of Dover West Township, also Wal- pole and Ste. Annes Islands, County Lamb- ton. Tps. Maclean, Ridout, Franklin and Brunei, in the District of Muskoka, and Tps. of McClin- tock, Livingstone, Sherbourne and Havelock, in the District of Haliburton. In and for the Townships of Nepean, Gloucester, North Gower and Osgood'e, in the County of Carleton, with jurisdiction over so much of the River Ottawa and the River Rideau and the Rideau Canal as lies in front or within said Townships, and over the tributanies to the said rivers and canals. Rice Lake, between Jubilee Point, and Lower Close's Point and the waters tributary there- to, in the Townships of Hamilton and Aln- wick, County of Northumberland. Tp. of Allan, in the District of Manitoulin. Townships Faraday, Dungannon and Herschell, In the County of Hastings. Townships of Yarmouth, Malahide and Bayham, with jurisdiction over so much of the waters of Lake Erie as lies in front of the said township and the tributaries thereto. Waters of Lake Simcoe and tributaries thereto fronting the Tp. of Thorah, In the County of Ontario. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 93 LIST OF OVERSEERS.— Coniintted. Name. Residence. District. McFarlane, J. S, McGinn, Wm. McGowan, John McGuire, J McKenny, Thos. McMurray, R. . McPhee, D McVittie, James Major, William . Mansfield, Thomas Marsh, Thomas May, J. C Maybee, Manly Mayor, Harry Keene Orillia . . Tweed Jones Falls . Thombury . Bayfield . . Uptergrove Melville, Henry . Blenheim .... Woodlawn . . . Pickering Collins Bay . St. Catharines Cameron P.O. Pains wick . . . Havelock .... Townships Otonabee and Asphodel, in Co. Peter- boro, with jurisdiction over so much of Rice Lake as lies in front of sadd townships, and joint jurisdiction over said Lake. Townships of Orillia and Oro, in the County of Simcoe, and over so much of Shingle and Oarthews Bays and Lakes Oouchlching and Simcoe as lies in front of said townships, and over River Severn. For the Townships of Hungerford and Hunting- don, in the County of Hastings. Rideau River, frontmg on the Township of South Crosby, County of Leeds, with juris- diction as far as Kingston Mills, and also over Crippen Lake, in Leeds Township. Co. Grey, exclusive of the Tps. of Proton, Bgre- mont and Normanby, with jurisdiction over so much of the waters of the (Jeorgian Bay as lies in front of said county. County of Huron. Lake Simcoe, fronting on Township of Mara and the tributaries thereto, and for Mud Lake in the Townships of Mara and Garden. Townships Orford, Howard and Harwich, Co. Kent. Townships of March and Torbolton, County Carleton. Electoral District of South Ontario, exclusive of the Township of Reach, For the Township of Kingston in the County of Frontenac. County of Lincoln and over so much of tihe waters of Lake Ontario as lies in front of the said county, and with jurisdiction over the Niagara River between its mouth and the Falls. Sturgeon Lake, beginning at Day's Landing and running south for five miles, including McLaren's Creek, Sturgeon Point and Plea- sant Point In Co. Hallburton. Lake Simcoe, from Lovers' Creek, near Barrie, on Kempenfeldt Bay, to concession 10 of tihe Townsihip of Iiinisfll. Townships of Belmont and Bethuen, County Peterborough. 94 THE REPOET UPON No. -14 LIST OF OVERSEERS.— Continu^^d. Name. Meneilly, F. H Moffatt, George Moore, F. J Moore, James A. Morton, John . Muncer, W. G. Myers, James . farker, H. B Parkin, C. W. ... Patterson, Archibald. Patterson, !S. Peltier, George Pepper, Wm. Phillips, J. «. Residence. District. Warkworth Glencross . Lakefield , . Trenton St. Ola . Minaki . Holstein Bobcaygeon Valentia Bothwell Uunkerron Etover South Lanark Smith's Falls. River Trent and tributaries, in Co. Northumber- land, from Percy Boom to Campbellford Bridge. Townships 6f Mulmur, Mono and East Garafraxa. Townships of Douro, Dummer, east part of Smifli, Tp. of Burleigh and east half of Harvey, Co. Peterboro.' That portion of Co. Hastings fronting Bay of Quinte from City of Belleville west to the Trent River as far as Trenton Junction, with joint jurisdictions over the waters of the Bay of Quinte between bridge at Belleville and Murray Canal and also Weller's Bay. Townships Limerick, Tudor, Wollaston, Cashel Lake and Grimsthorpe, County Hastings. For that portion of the Kenora District between Quibell and the boundary line between the Province of Ontario and the Province of Manitoba. Townships of Proton, Egremont and Normanby, County Grey, and Townships Minto, Arthur land West Luther, County Wellington. In and for the Township of Verulam, in the County of Victoria and the Tp. of Harvey, in the County of Peterboro.' Townships Mariposa and Ops, County Victoria. For that portion of the River Thames lying be- tween the Village of Louisville and the east- erly limits of Kent County, with jurisdiction over any waters flowing into the Thames be- tween the aforesaid limits, in the County of Ken. Holland River known as the north and west branches in Tps. Tecumseh, and West Gwil- limbury, in Co. iSimcoe. River Thames from Lewisville to its mouth, also the tributaries of said river between these points; also the Township of Dover West, County Kent. Townships Drummond, Lanark, Darling, and Lavant, in Co. Lanark, with joint jurisdic- tion over waters in Tp. Drummond. County Frontenac lying north of the Townships of Kingston and Pittsburg, the Townships of North and South Crosby, Bastard, South Elmsley and Kitley, County of Leeds, and the County of Lanark. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 95 LIST OF OVERSEERS.— Confinwed. Name Residence. District Pickell, S. G. Purcell, H. R. Pyette, David Ramesbottom, John Reid, H. W Rivet, Jos. Oshawa Robertson, C Robinson, T. W. . . Robinson, Wm. . . . Sargent, W. J Sattler, Louis Scherer, Edwin F.. Schliehauf, Albert Senecal, John Shearer, Amos Slate, Geo. . . . Small, John . . Smith, J. S. . Colebrook Tehkumah . . . Little Current Parry Sound . Sturgeon Fall? Hillsburg . . . Collingwood . Kilworthy . . Bronte Berlin NewHamiburg. Rodney Stormont . . Roseneath Rockport Grand Valley. Port Rowan Co. Durham, with jurisdiction over so much of the waters of Lake Ontario as lies in front of said county. Townships Camden and Sheffield, the County Addington. Manitoulin Island, in Lake Huron. District of Manitoulin. ITownships Shawanaga, Ferguson, iCarling, Mc- (Dougall, McKellar, Christie, Foley, Parry Island, Cowper, and Conger. That portion of the District of Nipissing lying west and north of the Townships of Widdi- field, Merrick, Stewart and Osborne, exclu- sive of Lake Timiskaming and its tribu- taries. Townships of Erin and West Garafraxa, County of Wellington. Townships Collingwood and Osprey, County of Grey, and the Townships of Nottawasaga and Sunnidale, County of Simcoe. Severn River and Sparrow Lake, County of Halton. For the Township of Waterloo. Township of Wilmot, in the County of Waterloo. Townships of Southwold, Dunwich and Aid- borough, exclusive of the River Thames, with jurisdiction over so much of Lake Erie as lies in front of the said townships and tribu- taries thereto, in the County of Elgin. The counties and waters fronting the Counties of Stormont and Glengarry in the Province of Ontario, and with joint jurisdiction with any other Overseer or Overseers in the County of Dundas, in the Province of Ontario. That portion of Rice Lake in the Townships of Hamilton and Alnwick, between Rock Island and Webb's Landing, with waters tributary thereto. River St. Lawrence between Jackstraw Light and Mallorytown Landing. Townships of Melancthon, Amaranth and East Luther, County Dufferin. For the County of Norfolk. 96 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 LIST OF OVERSEE]RiS, — Continued. Name Residence. District Smith, William Spence, William Stanzel, Fred. . St Charles, C. Stewart, Jas. H. Stuart D Tarry, A. B. . Taylor, Oliver . . . Temple, Jas. M. Thompson, W. H. TlUett R. Gravenhurst .. Athens , Carleton Place Madoc Brockville . . . Codrlngton . . Toronto Niagara-on-ihe Lake Dorchester Stn Bailieboro Roadh's Point Timlin, M. . Titus, E, A. Atherley Wellington Toner, George Gananoque Lakes Muskoka, Rosseau and Joseph, In the Dis- tricts of Parry Sound and Muskoka. Charlestpwn Lake and its tributaries, County Leeds. Townships Beckwith, Drummond, Ramsay and Pakenham in County Lanark, and Town- ships Fitzroy, Huntley and Goulbonm in County Carleton, with joint jurisdiction over the waters of the Township Drummond with any other overseer. Townships Madoc and Huntingdon, County Has- tings. Townships of Elizabethtown and the front of Escott and Yonge, in the County of Leeds. Trent River and tributaries. County of Northum- berland, from Chisholm's Rapids to Percy Boom. Townships of Etobicoke, York and Scarboro, and for the City of Toronto, in the County of York, with jurisdiction over the inland waters of said townships, and also over Toronto and Ashbridge's Bays, and so much of the waters of Lake Ontario as lies In front of the County of York. Niagara River, between Niagara Falls and the mouth of the river. Thames River, easterly to boundary line between Oxford and Middlesex, and joint jurisdiction over Oxford. The Otonabee River, from Bensfort Bridge to Rioe Lake. North York, with jurisdiction over Holland River and that portion of Lake Simcoe lying in front of North Gwillimbury and Georgina Townships. Lake Couchiching and tributaries fronting Town- ships Mara and Rama. For that portion of the Bay of Quinte fronting on Tp. Ameliasburg lying west of Belleville Bridge, also for the waters of Lake Ontario fronting on Tps. Ameliasburg and Hillier, with the exception of Village of Weillington, and including Weller's Bay, lOonsecon Lake, and all inland waters in said townships. River St. Lawrence, from head of Howe Island to Union Park, and with joint jurisdiction with any other overseer or overseers over the Gananoque River from Gananoque to Marble Rock. '^^' GAME AND FISHEEIES. 97 LIST OF OVERSEERiS.— Coniinued. Name Residence. District. Taole, Ira . . Townsend, J. Traves, J, A., Sr. Trelford, John Truelove, Wm. Twamley, C. . Yokes, James Walker, R. J. • • Watson, Hy. .. Watson, J Watt, John Watts, Murdock. West, Charles West, Geo. W. Wight, J. R. Omemee Long Point . Fraserburg . Southampton Fermoy Oavan Nanticoke . . Port Credit Toronto Caesarea Peterboro . . Byng Inlet Holland Ddg. Holland Ldg. Newboro Township of Emily, County of Victoria. Lyndhurst waters south of Lyndhurst; also South and Gananoque Lakes. For the District of Muskoka, with joint jurisdic- tion with any Game and Fisheries overseers who have been or may be appointed over the District of Parry Sound. That portion of the County of Bruce fronting on Lake Huron, and lying between the Town of Southampton and Tobermory Harbor, both inclusive. The waters in the Tp. of Bedford, in County Frontenac. Townships Cavan and Manvers, Co. Durham. For the Townships Walpole, Rainham, South Cayuga, and Dunn, in Co. Haldimand, and the waters of the Grand River, fronting the Townships of Oneida, Seneca, S. Cayuga, N, iCayuga, Canborough, and Dunn. Lake Ontario, fronting County Peel, and for Rivers Credit and Etobicoke, tributary to said lake. Province of Ontario. Townships of Cartwright and Manvers, the waters of Lake Scugog, fronting on said townships and the waters tributary to said lake. For that portion of the River Otonabee and tributaries between Lakefield and Bensfort Bridge. River Magnetawan and for the waters of the Georgian Bay lying between the said river and French River. Joint jurisdiction along the east bank of the Holland River, through the Township of East Gwillimbury and along the shore of Lake Simcoe, through Township of North Gwillimbury, in the County of York, With joint jurisdiction along east bank of Hol- land River, through Township of Gwillim- bury, and along the shore of Lake Simcoe, through Township of North Gwillimibury, in the County of York. Rideau waters, between Chaffeys Lock and New- boro, including Indian Benson, Mosquito, Clear, Mud and Loon Lakes, and also the Upper Rideau. with jurisdiction over the inland lakes and streams between these two points in the vicinity of the Rideau waters. 7 G. 98 THE REPORT UPON _10' \*^ LIST OP OVERSEERS.— Continwed. Name Residence. District Wilson, A. H. G. . . . Eganville Townships S. Algona, N. Algona, Wilberforce, Grattan, and Sebastopol, in Co. Renfrew. Wilson, H Elphin Townships of Dalhousie and North Sherbrooke, County of Lanark. Wootton, E. A Maynooth. .... Townships of Bangor, Wicklow and McClure, in County Hastings. Wormworth, F. L. . Arden Townships Kennebec and Barrie, Co, Frontenac. Young, William Cloyne Tps. of Kaladar and Barrie, in the County of Addington, and with joint jurisdiction over the Townships of Anglesea and Eflangham. 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 99 Statement of Revenue received from Game and Fisheries during tlie year ended October 31st, 1914. Game, Trappers' Licenses . . . Non-Resident Licenses Resident Deer Resident Moose Game Dealers Hotel and Restaurant Cold Storage , Guides Fines Sales 300 25 7,400 00 24,961 73 6,250 00 1,158 20 244 00 100 00 1,486 00 6,084 44 2,772 49 60.707 11 Fisheries. District. ■ Name of Overseer. Amoumt. Total. $ c. $ c. Kenora and Rainy River District Aymer, William 878 00 Muncer W G 382 00 2,349 00 Sterling, C. N Young, D. D., Col. . 128 00 3.737 00 River Nepigon Bliss L. E 1.005 00 1,005 00 Lake Superior Armstrong, H. C 4 00 Armstrong, F. C 20 00 , Boon Chas 2 00 Jewell, V. J 50 00 Gordon, Walter H 1,933 62 Robinson, J. T 1,942 00 Wright, Samuel 10 00 3.961 62 Lake Huron (North Channel) Boyd, William 116 00 Bradbury, J. R 2,917 00 - xjnii A 6 00 94 00 Hembruff, Jos Tr'wiTi David 7,027 00 677 00 Ramesbottom, John 10,837 00 Georgian Bay Dusang, B. A 863 25 Hornsby, T. H 195 05 1,118 60 Lamorandiere, P. R. . . . 8 00 McKenny, Thos 1,099 50 Newell, Chas. E 4 00 Oldfield, Miss E 44 00 Reid, H. W 1,640 50 Robinson, T. W 532 00 Watts, Murdoch 702 00 Wood, P. V 72 00 6,278 90 Lake Huron (proper) and River St. Blunden, H. A 3,199 00 Clair Gildersleeve, H. H TCarr Richard 18 75 56 00 Kehoe, D 234 80 566 00 McMurray, Robt Trelford, John 1,347 00 Carried fortoard . . 5.421 65 31.241 07 100 THE REPORT UPON Xo. 14 Statement of Revenue received — Concluded. District. Name of Overseer. Amount. Total. Brought forward . Campbell, J. D Chauvin, Victor Crotty, John $ c. it 31 241 07 Lake St. Clair, River Thames and Detroit River 43 00 2,355 30 12 00 414 00 1,787 50 717 50 _ Laframboise, Remi Little, Richard Peltier, George Briggs, George Brown, Alex 5,329 30 Lake Erie, Grand River and Niagara River 1,609 00 28 00 192 00 20 Oo 4,770 25 82 00 2 00 10 00 2,633 00 40 00 1,063 00 5,582 00 4,110 00 32 00 682 00 3,775 00 10,191 00 4,796 00 4,212 00 Buckley, G. E Burt, Dr. Wm • Featherstone, John Greenwood, T. D Hawkins, George Harrison, L. iS Henderson, H. A Johnson, Henry Lee, J. W - McClennan, K. . . . : McVittie, Jas Patterson, G. M Phemister, George Schliehauf, A. C Scott, William Smith, J. S Vokes, Jas Beer, G. S Brisbin, Angus Cheer, Thos 43,809 25 Lake Ontario and Bay of Quinte 96 00 751 00 344 00 361 00 208 00 25 00 763 00 763 00 48 00 237 00 138 00 762 00 68 00 387 18 578 00 62 00 262 00 208 00 13 00 12 00 68 00 172 00 404^ 00 309 00 20 00 480 00 75 00 ' Conger, David Dafoe, P. W . Elliott, Robert Fox, E. R Gault, Thos Grundy, E. W Hayes, H. W Higginbottom, P. V. Holliday, Henry Jenney, C. E Kerr, C. J May, J. C Mansfield, Thos Moore, Jas. A Morgan, H. M Pickell, S. G Purser, M. W. G Radcliffe. J. H Reeves, H. J Sargant, William Tarry, A. E Taylor Oliver Titus, E. A Walker, R. J Angrove, James Avery, Melzar 7,614 18 Counties Addington, Carleton, Fron- tenac, Grenville, Lanark, Leeds, 218 00 105 00 47 00 71 00 Lennox Prescott, Renfrew and Barr George Russell Rirch, W. J Carried forward .. 1 87,993 80 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 101 Statement of Revenue received — Continued. District. Name of Overseer. Amount. Total. Counties Addington, etc. — Continued. Northumberland, Peterboro, Victoria and other inland Counties Brought forward Bourgon, J. B Briscoe, W. L Burke, George Burns, D Clark, Gordon Clark, George T. Davis, J. W Deacon, E Dupuis, F Devine, John Donaldson, W. J Drew, Henry Gates, George Kennedy, J. A Loveday, E. T Lake, Atchinson Metcalfe, J. H Marsh, Thos McGuire, John Pepper, William Phillips, J. « Purcell, H. R Stewart, J. H iSpence, William Townsend, James Truelove, Wm Toner, George Van iDuven, L Wartman, H. B Wight, J. R Wormwith, F. L Young, Wm Adair, William . . , Blea; Daniel Bonter, Robert . . . Boyd, J. H Bradshaw, A Burtcheall, C Bennett, E. C. Carson, R. W Cassan, C. H Clarkson, Wm. . . . Crump, C. J. C. • . . Dodds. W. S Doolan, J. T Dunk, John Edwards. Herbert Fenton, M. H Forsythe. J. H. . . Fraser, J. A Gurren, Geo. H. . . Goldie, W. D Green, P. J Haggertv. John . . . Hanes, FA Hess. .T. H Hunter. Cant. A. . Huffman, E. M Carried forward % c. 52 00 20 00 25 00 6 00 40 00 30 00 39 47 13 00 61 00 2 00 2 00 21 00 223 00 185 00 39 00 252 00 8 13 21 00 839 00 25 00 412 65 14 00 10 00 184 00 338 00 88 00 115 50 240 00 40 00 380 00 16 00 24 00 4 00 6 00 17 00 46 00 4 00 38 00 36 00 114 00 68 00 280 00 42 00 16 00 8 00 2 00 6 00 180 00 27 00 10 00 903 15 10 00 30 00 22 00 73 50 4 00 155 00 1,134 00 $ c. 87,993 80 4,206 75 92,200 55 102 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 Statement of Revenue received — Continued. District. Northumberland, etc. — Continuedi River St. Lawrence Lakes Couchiching, Sparrow Nlpissing Name of Overseer. Amount. Simcoe and Brought forward Irwin, J. J. • Johnson, W. H Johnson, Thos Jones, John Keller, Rod Kent, A. J Kearns, W. S Killen, William Lambkin, Richard . . . Lockman, E. W McFarlane, John McAllister, J. R Melville, Henry 'Moore, F. J Morton, J. W Parkin, C. W Parker, H. B Pomoroy, W. H Rice, M. A Sattler, Louis .Smith, Wm Stinson, F. S Thompson, W. H. . .! Toole, Ira Watt, John Widdup, J Weldon, Jas. O Willmott,* J. H Wootton, E. A Yates, Wm Anderson, Wm. . Senecal, John . . . Coulter, Samuel . Gaudaur, C. G. . . Green, Geo. G. . . Gillespie, Gilbert Leadley, Robt. . . Mayor, Harry . . . McDonald, H. . . . McPhee, D McGinn, Wm Robinson, Wm. . . Tillett, Robt. . . . West, G. W Duncan, J. G Elde- W. A. Hindson, C. E. Kent, Percy , Parks, G. iM. Rivet, Jos. . . . Woods, H. G. Reid, R $ c. 10 00 162 00 73 00 12 50 42 00 16 00 970 00 24 00 16 00 140 00 4 00 90 00 6 00 502 00 42 00 4 00 462 00 12 00 4 00 6 00 180 00 94 00 14 00 11 00 183 00 18 00 176 00 112 00 6 00 10 00 6 00 39 00 128 00 32 00 25 00 12 00 14 00 6 00 100 00 28 00 38 00 356 00 136 00 50 00 6 00 24 00 646 00 18 00 337 00 16 00 432 00 28 00 Total. 92.200 55 6,837 15 45 00 925 00 1,507 00 Rondeau Provincial Park Unclassified $1,889 21 925 71 $1(M,129 62 1915 ' GAME AND FISHEEIES. 103 WATERS STOCKEJD FROM 1901 TO 1913, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH. 1901. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Muskoka Lake Bass 1,205 Lake Rosseau Bass 700 Lake Joseph Bass 1,052 Fairy and Vernon Lakes Bass 244 Lake of Bays Bass 693 Thames River at Ingersoll ..Bass 225 Thames River at Woodstock Bass 225 Bear Creek at Strathroy Bass ^^^ Thames River at Dorchester Bass ^^^ Lake Couchiching Bass 4^" Stoney Lake Bass '^''^ I^ke Simcoe at Jackson's Point Bass • • ^^^ Holland River Bass ^^^ Golden Lake Bass -^72 Severn River Bass 526 Grand River at Cayuga Bass 400 Grand River at Brantford Bass 274 Kempenf eldt Bay Bass 300 9,841 1902. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Muskoka Lake Bass 246 Lake Joseph Bass 256 Lake Rosseau Bass 227 T^ake Couchiching Bass 285 Bear Creek at Strathroy Bass 395 Stoney Lake Bass 330 Huntsville Lakes Bass 265 Winnipeg River Brook Trout 55 2,059 1903. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Bear Creek at Strathroy Bass 926 Lake Rosseau Bass 1,130 I>ake Joseph Bass 500 Muskoka Lake Bass 1,002 Lake of Bays Bass 371 Sparrow Lake Bass 650 Lake Couchiching Bass 258 Long Lake at Rat Portage Bass . 460 Golden Lake Bass 100 Mink Lake Bass 85 Clear Lake Bass ^ White Lake Bass 100 Lynn River at Lake Simcoe Bass 355 Grand River at Brantford Bass 425 104 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1913, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. 1903— Continued. Waters stocked. , Species. Thames River at Ingersoll Bass . . Thames River at London Bass . . Thames River at St. Mary's Bass . . Grand River at Fergus Bass . . Grand River at Grand Valley Bass . . Grand River at Paris Bass . . Musselman's Lake Bass , . Lake of Bays Bass . . Nutnber . 75 200 .. 205 .. 100 70 .. 130 .. 200 .. 500 7,927 1904. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Credit River Bass 115 Lake Rosseau Bass 380 Green Lake Bass 135 Opinicon Forks Bass • 50 Lake near Barry's Bay Bass 30 Barry's Bay Bass ^00 Gorman Lake Bass ^5 Golden Lake Bass 565 iMink Lake Bass 60 White Lake Bass 160 Clear Lake Bass 50 Snell's Lake Bass 100 Lake Joseph Bass 725 Bass Lake Bass 200 Lake Couchlching Bass 230 Lake Joseph Bass 415 Lake of Bays Bass 530 Lake Slmcoe at Jackson's Point Bass 785 Beaver River at Cannington Bass 250 Balsam Lake Bass 400 Lake of Bays Bass Fingerlings 5,000 Oxbow River at Komoka Bass Fingerlings 1,200 Lake 'Scugog ; ; Bass Fingerlings 1,400 12,955 1905. Waters stocked. Species. Lake Scugog Bass Stoney Lake Bass Muskoka Lake Bass Thames River at Stratford Bass Thames River at Mitchell Bass Lake Couchlching Bass Gull Lake (near Gravenhurst) Bass Lake of Bays Bass Number. 400 , . . 600 , . . 500 250 350 . . . 500 , . . 100 400 3,100 I 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 105 I . — ____ WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1913, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OP FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. 1906. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Lake Simcoe Bass 450 Lake of Bays Bass 700 Gull River Bass 610 Grand River Bass 575 I>ake Scugog Bass 400 Muskoka Lake Bass 700 River Nith Bass 600 Lake Simcoe Bass 700 Lake Simcoe Bass 700 5,435 1908. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Sparrow Lake Bass 500 Haliburton Lake Bass 520 Puslinch Lake Bass Fingerlings 725 River vicinity Kenora Trout, Speckled, fry 2,000 3,745 1909. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Mohawk Lake Bass Fingerlings 1,000 Lake Rosseau Bass Fingerlings 1,500 Lake Muskoka Bass Fingerlings 1,500 Lake Joseph Bass Fingerlings 2,000 Lake of Bays Bass Fingerlings 2,000 Stoney I^ke Bass Fingerlings 3,500 Gull Lake Bass Fingerlings 200 Whiteman's Creek Bass Fingerlings 200 Cooley's Pond Bass Fingerlings 150 Sparrow Lake Bass Fingerlings 2,500 14,550 1910. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Rideau waters (near MerrickvlUe) Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Lake Rosseau Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Lake Joseph Bass Fingerlings .* 3,000 Lake Muskoka Bass Fingerlings 4.000 Gull Lake Bass Fingerlings lOO Sturgeon Lake Bass Fingerlings 4,000 Cameron Lake Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Pigeon Lake Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Fairy Lake and vicinity of Huntsvllle Bass Fingerlings 8,500 Victoria Lake Bass Fingerlings 2,000 Grand River (at Brantford) Bass Fingerlings ; 300 Clear Lake Bass Fingerlings 2,000 Long Lake (vicinity of Utterson) Bass Fingerlings 1,725 Grand River (at Brantford) Parent Bass 50 Oakland Pond Parent Bass 25 Total Bass Fingerlings 37,625 Total Parent Bass T5 Grand Total 37,700 106 THE REPOKT UPON Xo. 14 WATEKS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1913, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. 1911. Waters stocked. Species. Lake of Bays Bass Lake Rosseau Bass Lake Joseph Bass Wagner Lake Bass Gull Lake Bass Fairy Lake Bass Peninsula Lake Bass Maitland River at Brussels Bass Stoney Lake and Big Cedar Lake Bass Sand Lake Bass Trout Lake Bass Grand River at Brantford Bass Oakland Pond Bass Number. Pingerlings 12,000 Fingerlings 20,000 Fingerllngs 20,000 Fingerlings 2,500 Fingerlings 3,000 Fingerlings 5,000 Fingerlings 5,000 Fingerlings 2,000 Fingerlings 10,000 Fingerlings 3,000 Fingerlings 7,000 Fingerlings 500 Fingerlings 200 90,200 1915 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 107 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1914, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH— Continued, Waters Stocked and Location. Species. Boyse Lake, District of Nipissing Net Lake, " ' ' " Rib Lake, " " Waters in the vicinity of Thornbury, Grey County Pigeon Lake, Peterboro' County Sturgeon Lake, Victoria County Wilno Lake, Renfrew County Round Lake, ' ' ' ' Perrigo Lake, ' ' ' ' Goose Lake, " ' ' Golden Lake, " " Kohahesliemagabog Lake, District of Muskoka McKay's Lake, District of Muskoka Muskoka River, ' ' ' ' '. Skeleton Lake ' ' " ' Bass Lake, Hastings County Beaver Lake, Lennox County White Lake, ' ' " Lime Lake, " " Gannons Narrovv's, Peterboro' County Stoney Lake, " " Clear Lake " " Round Lake ' ' " Grand River at Paris, Brant County Victoria Lake. Stratford. Perth County Waters in the vicinity of Mitchell, Perth County Scugog Lake, West Durham County Round Lake, Peterboro' County Denbigh Lake, Addington County Rideau River, Grenville County Long Lake, Frontenac County Thirteen and Thirty Island Lakes, Frontenac County . . Chain Lakes, Renfrew County Cache Lake, Algonquin Park Rainy Lake, District of Parry Sound Fish Lake " " " Sand Lake " " ' * Grand River, Gait, Waterloo County Grand River, Berlin, " " Saugeen River, Bruce County Lake of Bays, District of Muskoka Moose Lake, District of Nipissing Boyse Lake, " " Rib Lake, " " Long Lake " " Kenogami Lake, District of Temiskaming Sesesekenika Lake * ' " Snell's Lake, Brampton, Peel County Waters in the vicinity of Woodstock, Oxford County . . Victoria Lake, Stratford, Perth County Grand River, Brantford. Brant County Whiteman's Creeks, Waterloo County Waters in the vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County Bell and Ewart Lakes, Grey County Sti-eams in the vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County Beaver River, Meaford, Grey County Streams in the vicinity of Havelock, Peterboro' County Sti-eams in the vicinity of Berlin. Waterloo County . . . Streams in tne vicinity of Bethany, East Durham County Advance Bass Fry Bass Fingerlings . Parent Bass Trout (Brown). ^ " (Brook) Total Advance Bass Fry. ' ' Bass Fingerlings . . ' ' Parent Bass ' ' Trout (Brown) . . . . " (Brook) .... Grand Total 108 THE REPORT UPON Xo. 14 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1914, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. 1912— . Waters Stocked and Location, Muskoka Lake in Muskoka District Rosseau Lake Gull Lake Joseph Lake Vernon Lake Fairy Lake Mary Lake Peninsula Lake Cache Lake Sturgeon Lake Balsam Lake " " " Cameron Lake " " " Loughboro and Collins Lakes in Frontenac County Long Lake on Timiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway Kenogami Lake " " " Sesekinika Lake ' ' * ' " Grand River Belle and Ewart Lakes in Grey County Streams in Norfolk County Algonquin Park . . Kawartha District . Species. Bass Fingerlings , Parent Bass Trout (Speckled) Total Bass Fingerlings . ' ' Parent Bass " Trout (Speckled). Grand Total Number. 12,000 11,000 4,000 10,000 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 10,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 5,000 5,000 300 20,000 50,000 80,000 300 70,000 150,300 1913. Waters Stocked and Location. Fox Lake in Kenora District Muskoka Lake in District of Muskoka Joseph Lake " " " " Rosseau Lake " ' ' ' ' ' ' Gull Lake " " " " Windy Lake ' ' Sudbury District Rumsey Lake ' ' " ' ' Horse Shoe or Pah-She-Gong -Ga Lake in Parry Sound District Trout Lake on the Timiskaming & Northern Ontario Ry. Moose " " " " Rib Scugog Lake in the Kawartha District Charleston Lake in Leeds County Grand River in the vicinity of Breslau Grand River in the vicinity of Brantford Streams in the vicinity of King, York County Rib Lake on the Timiskaming & Northern Ontario Railway Gull Lake in Muskoka District Muskoka Lake in " " , Sharbot " " Frjntenac County. Clear " " " " Speed River in vicinity of Hespeler Streams in the vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County Streams * * " "St. Paul's, Perth County Bell and Ewart Lakes in Grey County Utterson Lakes in Muskoka District Squires Creek, in the vicinity of Spring Brook, in Hastings County Streams in the vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County Species. Number. Bass Fingerlings Parent Bass * ' Pickerel Trout (Brown). " (Speckled). Total Bass Fingerlings . . * • Parent Bass " " Pickerel . . " Trout (Brown)... " (Speckled). Grand Total 15,000 10,000 8.000 7,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5.000 400 200 25 20 20 100 50 1,000 1,000 1,000 30,000 20,000 20,000 10,000 90,400 265 150 3,000 80,000 173,815 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 109 Statement showing the number of fry distributed in the waters of the Province by the Federal Government from Dominion hatcheries. Years. Newcastle Hatchery. Sandwich Hatchery. Ottawa Hatchery. Wiarton. Samia. Total. 1868-73 1,070,000 350,000 650,000 700,000 1.300.000 2.605.000 2,602.700 1.923.000 3.300.000 4.841.000 6,053,000 8,800,000 5.700.000 6.451.000 5.130.000 8.076.000 5.846.500 7.736,000 7,807,500 4.823,500 9,835,000 6,000,000 6,000,000 5,200,000 4,200,000 4,325,000 4,050,000 5,175,000 5,900,000 650,000 2,500,000 1,475,000 1.480.000 1.550.000 1.807.000 2,600,000 1,881,000 1,520,400 1,543,816 1,599,716 1.070.000 1874 350 000 1875 650.000 8.700,000 1876 8,000,000 8,000,000 20,000,000 12,000,000 13,500,000 16,000,000 44,000,000 72,000,000 37,000,000 68,000,000 57,000,000 56,500,000 56,000,000 21,000,000 52,000,000 75,000,000 44,500,000 68,000,000 47,000,000 73,000.000 61.000,000 72,000,000 71,000,000 73.000,000 90,000,000 67,000,000 100,000.000 90.000,000 75,000,000 106,000,000 88,000,000 103,000,000 79,000,000 66,500,000 76,000,000 77,000,000 29,000,000 1877 9,300.000 1878 22,605 000 1879 14.602,700 1880 15,423,000 1881 19,300,000 1882 48,841 000 1883 78.053.000 1884 45.800,000 1885 73,700 000 1886 63,451,000 1887 61,630,000 1888 64,076,000 1889 26,846.500 1890 5,732,000 7,043.000 4.909.000 6.208,000 4,480.000 3,210,000 3,950,000 4,100,000 3,020,000 3,700,000 3,450,000 3,410,000 1,245,000 1,201,000 877,000 1,103,000 1,123.000 1,152,000 2,010,000 1.575.000 1.478,000 65.468,000 1891 89,850,500 1892 54,232,500 1893.... 84,043,000 1894 57,480,000 1895. 82,210,000 1896 70,150,000 1897 80,300,000 1898 78.345,000 1899 80,750.000 1900 98.625.000 1901 76,310,000 1902 101,895,000 1903 93,701,000 1904 77,352,000 1905 108,583,000 1906 90,673,000 1907 105,959,000 1908 4,955.666 8.100.000 12 088 000 51,000,000 159,500,000 71 nnn nnn 139,565,000 1909 237,556,000 1910 165 086 400 1911 12!249i500 iis'.^nn'nnn 204,293,316 1912 12.399,900 77,000,000 119,999,616 Totals... 155,057,132 2,172,000,000 64,976,000 49.792,400 475,000,000 2,916,825,532 110 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1913, in the Public District. Pishing material. J Tugs or Gasoline Launches. Row or Sail Boats. Gill-Nete. 8 o 55 No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 2 Kenora and Rainy River. Lake of the Woods Crow, Oneman, Sandy and Shoal Lakes 22 4 2 2 0 $ 14,068 1,450 700 575 950 46 9 4 12 4 3 3 16 $ 2.425 280 1.50 270 415 .4,210' 22 8 12 10 9 29 34,000 12.000 8,000 12,000 12,000 24.900 3,000 6,000 $ 5,000 1.500 1 500 R Lac Suele 4 5 Abram, Lost, Minnitakie, Peli- can and Vermilion Lakes . . Eagle, Indian, Isabester, Mani- tou, Orang Outang and 8T5 1.800 1 625 6 Rainy Lake 7 Height of Land, Loon and Pipestone Lakes 265 8 Clearwater, Elbow, Eva, Na- makan and Steep Rock 3 950 7 Totals 32 17.743 64 43 8,700 97 111,900 12,565 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught during the S5 District. i 1 tS •g 2 •c a i m J3 1 td S '3 i i m £ i 1 •3 1 Kenora and Rainy River Lake of the Woods brls. lbs. brls. lbs. 707.396 210,874 104,074 34,118 47.150 69,494 7,800 18,300 brls. lbs. 26.075 16,233 lbs. 483.206 47,732 10,080 6,320 14,810 125,706 1,500 3.500 lbs. 556,209 77,800 2 Crow, Oneman, Sandy and Shoal Lakes 3 Lac Suele :::::::::;:"::::::: 69,756 9,215 4 Abram, Lost, Minnitakie, Peli- can and Vermilion Lakes.. 15.433 14,267 5 Eagle, Indian, Isabester, Mani- tou, Orang Outang and Wabigoon Lakes 48,670 e Rainy Lake 106 705 7 Height of Land, Loon and Pipestone Lakes 3.400 14,650 5 500 8 Clearwater, Elbow, Eva, Na- makan and Steep Rock Lakes 6,100 Totals 1,199,206 90,058 692,854 879.955 Values $ c. 119,920 60 $ c. $ c. 9,005 80 » c. 55,428 32 $ c. 87,996 50 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. Ill FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing Waters of Kenora and Rainy River District. Fishing material. Other fixtures nsed in fishins. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip nets. Niirht lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses, Piers and Wharves. o 55 Yard*. Value, d 5^; Value. d Value. d Value. No. Hooks. Value./ i Value. d Value. d Value. $ 28 $ 9.000 12 $ 1,075 $ $ $ 4 2 2 2 4 10 $ 4.700 900 1.000 600 1.325 1,600 7 2 2 s 1 730 ' 90 700 ■ 3 225 2 325 400 1 1 31 9.326 12 1.075 400 25 10.125 14 2,745 .... 1 ....... . year 1913, in the Public Waters of Kenora and Rainy River Districts. s M d J3 o J a "a H in 1 "SI i £ 1 1 PQ § 5 Oarp. Value. lbs. 84,800 lbs. lbs. lbs. 130.510 4.800 lbs. 17,006 lbs. 175.242 3,000 8,654 1.980 9,050 lbs. 2.175 No. 128 lbs. $ c. 200.549 46 34 747 26 18.622 10 1.132 6.549 12 12 646 00 3,730 :::!:::::::::::::::: 34,637 47,776 500 800 125 32 677 90 1 815 00 2,200 6,300 50 4,983 00 89,730 - . 177.879 17,008 1 247,002 2.350 128 312.589 84 $ c. $ c. 10.642 74 % c. 1,360 48 % c. 12.350 10 $ c. 2.350 00 $ c. 76 80 J c. 13,459 50 312.589 84 1 112 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Betum of the number of flshermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1913, District. Pish ing material. 5^ Tugs or Gasoline Launches Row or Sail Boats. Gill-Nets. 8 a 5zi No. Ton nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 2 Lake Superior. Pigeon River to Thunder Oape (including Thunder Bay) . . Thunder Cape to Simpson's Is- land ( including Black Bay, etc. ) 2 4 8 2 3 1 1 1 72 115 210 30 32 20 8 5 $ 9,000 15.200 24,000 5,900 10,800 7.500 2,500 500 10 16 22 9 15 10 6 2 5 2 5 $ 345 135 150 9 4 8 102,000 49,000 144,000 32,000 109,300 74,100 38,500 25,000 51,000 72,000 34,400 12.000 29,000 10,000 $ 5.700 3 400 ^ 8 250 4 Jackflsh and Port Coldwell . . 3 200 n 4 4 7 3 12 600 570 1,550 475 2,775 7 8 14 7 22 3,535 6 1,100 7 Lizard Islands 3,050 8 2,100 9 3,700 10 Richardson's Harbor 2 1 1 1 24 5 5 5 8,300 500 500 500 12 2 2 2 1 000 11 10 1.300 20 2.250 n 4,000 13 7 5 950 185 12 10 2,050 14 Lac des Milles Lac, Sturgeon 964 Totals 27 531 85.200 108 64 9,085 121 782.300 44.299 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught J s 0 District. 1 ea QC 61 a ea c 13 "3 JS S "S 2 1 13 i 1 0 o M S o s Q o "3 1 Lake Superior. Pigeon River to Thunder Cape brls. lbs. 261.000 1,000 21,000 brls. *""i66* lbs. 23.136 45.191 40,985 24,000 29,835 15.005 58.228 10,056 25.650 7.974 34.700 4.400 17.100 37.208 brls. 500 600 171 220 163 135 lbs. 188.044 121.571 206.323 88.000 278.695 168.095 58,795 93,795 37,920 88,339 32,100 7,500 20,500 12.000 lbs. lbs. 2 Thunder Cape to Simpson's Is- land (including Black Bay, etc. ) 4,230 230 16,800' g 8,750, Jackflsh and Port Coldwell . . 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 2.000 6 2 23 30 50 44 2,000 450 200 6 1.000 1,000 12.000 Lac des Milles Lac, Sturgeon 32,661 77.274 Totals 12 299,000 102 373.468 2,262 1,401,677 38,201 104,068 Values $ c. 120 00 $ c. 14,950 00 1,020 00 $ c. 37.346 80 $ ' c. 22,620 00 $ c. 140,167 70 $ c. 3,056 08 $ c. 10 406-80 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 113 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Superior. Fishinsr material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop Nets. Dip Nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ $ $ 4 7 1 500 1.050 150 2 1,000 200 3 2,300 1,000 '*i!6o6' 500 3.000 3 000 6 3,000 3,000 1,000 1 1 200 300 100 400 100 500 1 " * 100 20 4,700 14 10,200 7,900 during the year 1913, in the Public Waters of Lake Superior. a s ba 5 00 1 1 2 § u g 1 > O 11 So 1 Value. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. No. lbs. $ c. 39,168 00 2,380 3.. 395 3,395 80,000 25,271 35 380 29,610 95 17,400 00 32,483 00 19,760 00 19,000 12,712 30 ! 10,641 90 ; 1 4,500 6,686 00 14,131 30 1 6,700 00 1,430 00 4,860 00 873 241 15,835 61 2.760 ' •.,. 873 110,531 235,680 31 $ c. 414 00 i c. 52 38 5. .526 55 > C. 235,680 31 1 1 8 G. 114 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 ONTAEIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnase and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1913, in the District. Fishine material. Tugs or Gasoline Launches. Value. Men Row or Sail Boats. No. Value. Men Gill-NeU. Value. Lake Huron, North Channel. and Thessalon St. Joseph Is- Bruce Mines (including land) Thessalon to Blind River . . . Algoma Mills to Spanish (in eluding John's Island) . . . Gore Bay and Kagawong . . Little Current Manitowaning and Fraser Bays Killarney Sauaw. Rabbit and Fitzwilliam Islands South Bay and Providence Bay Duck Islands Mississagi Straits, Meldrum Bay and Cockburn Island. Lake Kagawong 44 103 Totals 491 400 1.200 500 1.900 1,126 8,800 4,350 22,300 12,500 10,000 36 550 ■ 925 745 175 605 533 23.100 835 262 2.000 197 181 89.875 159 30.108 122 21,000 10,000 36.750 61. .300 8.100 8.400 7,100 296,600 219.100 10,800 181.300 400 860.850 1,445 675 1,860 466 576 498 3.523 11.896 15,457 8,300 6,867 24 61,487 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught during J B a District. i 1 a •fi a ■fc a "6 •s 2 JB ta & Is Trout, salted. £ o H V M s 1 D 1 1 Lake Huron, North Channel. Bruce Mines and Thessalon (including St. Joseph Is- land) brls. lbs. brls. 250 1 lbs. 22,098 27.760 2.809 19.694 13.782 48. .329 145.828 220,138 15,975 6.000 75,932 795 brls. lbs. 26.216 24,097 13.853 60.874 15.802 44.964 70.427 323.188 .366.528 302.698 471.1,30 120 lbs. 23.042 5,141 24.417 2.366 2,508 10.666 16.659 2.044 ibs. 9 787 2 3 46 155 Algoma Mills to Spanish (in- cluding John's Island) . . . l.'^S 19,223 185.644 26,427 13.480 4 5 -% 7 8 Manitowaning and Fraser Bays 1 4 106.936 13.141 Squaw. Rabbit and Fitzwilliam 70 13 353 9 South Bay and Providence Bay 10 11 Mississagi Straits, Meldrum 400 72 347 .35.017 12 Lake Kagawong Totals 155 19.623 251 599,140 87 1.719.897 87,262 436.949 Values $ c. 1,550 00 $ c. 981 16 $ c. 2.510 00 $ c. 59.914 00 '$ c 870 00 $ c. 171.989 70 $ c. 6,980 96 $ c. 43,694 90 I 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 115 FISHEKIES the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. Fishine material. Other fixtures used in fishinir. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip nets. Xi^ht lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. 6 2; Yards. Value. 6 Value. 1 Value. o Value. No. Hooks. Value. 6 Value. d Value. d Value. $ 3 18 1 5 4 25 8 13 $ 800 5.000 150 1.500 550 7,000 2,800 3,500 $ $ $ $ 5 6 4 $ 600 2.500 550 1 4 100 :::::::::;:::::: 1,100 1 1 ' 1 1 9 U 2.800 3.900 !!::::::i:::: •♦7 28,000 15 3,650 5 1,200 I"" the year 1913, in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. B s 1 u Oh 1 Eh Catfish. Mixed and Coarse fish. i o 1 n 5 Valae. lbs. 57 lbs. lbs. 2,430 200 2,873 lbs. lbs. lbs. 32,432 103,279 177,126 1.987 15,133 39, .574 8.632 lbs. No. lbs. $ c. 11,905 11 8,596 74 1,857 210 28 16.901 75 9,876 35,353 02 1,624 11,231 73 2,138 980 200 5.650 29 6,329 23,844 23 400 1,000 375 24,843 92 170 55,256 92 1,105 20,000 30 38,446 60 500 .32,144 80 291 321 \ 65.328 14i 61,576 06 119 26 29,981 7,804 21,1.35 2,506 443.491 252J 317,278 69 t c. 4,497 15 $ c. 390 20 $ c. 1,268 10 $ c. 200 48 $ c. 22,174 65 S c 252 5 $ c. 317.273 69 116 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1913, District. Pishing material. 1 !25 Tugs or Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. Value. •Men. No. Value. Men, Yards. Value. Georgian Bay. 4 10 4.750 11,700 11 35 2 5 13 1 9 14 49 $ 240 450 1,460 4 '"19" 2 15 23 60 71,500 249,600 41.600 34.450 112,500 380,950 184,650 1,693 13 500 9 3 30,300 1 182 n 5 10 15 13 16 53 "'11' 1.350 6,250 21,710 10.150 11 24 43 31 5 6 Collingwood «... Meaford (including Owen 680 750 2,644 6.895 16.088 13,750 7 Colpoy's Bay to Tobermory.. Totals 57 109 50,910 155 93 6,224 123 1,075,250 83.408 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. i i s "^ J3 J3 •g S Si d 3 « j: .a 0 0 J4 ^ ^ H ir £ Georgian Bav Byng Inlet Parry Sound Waubaushene Penetanguishene Collingwood Meaford (including Owen Sound Bay) Colpoy's Bay to Tobermory. Totals Values brls. lbs. 37i 5,600 22,000 19.400 8.250 177i 55,150 $ c. 1,775 00 $ c. 2.757 50 brls. 79 26i 300 408 $ c. 4,080 00 lbs. 83,850 200.949 6.300 44,070 22,650 10,516 6.408 374,743 $ 0. 37,474 30 brls. 1,167 7li * c. 13.895 00 lbs. 22,800 226,444 5.800 60,070 67,650 384,681 223,435 930.880 93,088 00 lbs. 14,235 3.067 19.605 76 $ c. 2,958 64 lbs. 33,217 8,004 4,400 45,621 $ c. 4,562 10 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 117 FISHERIES quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. Fishing material. . Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip nets Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses Piers and Wharves. 6 Yards. Value. 6 Value. o Value. 6 Value. No. Hooks. Value. d 'A Value. 6 Value. 6 Value. $ 8 1,200 $ $ $ $ $ $ 5 1 1.775 250 13 800 1 100 ■ 1 2 60 8 4,325 2 450 8 1.200 13 800 14 6.350 4 2,610 during the year 1913, in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. a % 1 P4 I 1 0 EH 6,161 1.495.928 1.401.971 4.446.1.50 1.517.707 677,966 130,352 2,572 11,608,428 •• •. S C. 580,421 40 brls. lbs. 75,692 733,125 75.380 87.318 147,893 458,229 1.37.255 210.131 13.969 904 1.938,992 S c. $ c 2,040 00 193,899 20 brls. lbs. 219 1,.540 1.769 $ 176 90 lbs. 10,100 227 102 737.029 599.693 513.626 14.253 48.043 118.627 19,129 2,287.602 $ c. 183.008 16 lbs. 3,410 287,914 46,977 10,923 103,898 103.969 125.28;^ 342,866 4,075 .34.355 963.670 $ c. 96.367 00 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 123 FISHERIES. the Quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Erie. Fishine material. Other fixtures used in fishins:. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop Nets. Dip Nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No., Value. No. Vajue. No. Value. No. Hooks. Valu^. No. Value. !No. Value. No. Value. $ 5 165 77 69 59 1.250 73.220 45,300 27,400 32.000 f $ $ $ 3 21 18 24 26 21 12 12 $ 12,300 6,575 20.500 12.100 14,350 8,550 6.000 7,500 1.300 $ 1,300 100 2.ieo 61 25 575 o 2 1 11 11 4 800 1 1,370 1 1 4 44 13 3 050 4S 15,881 290 6.185 250 2 31 6 1,000 11,500 2.500 ■■•■| 2,400 925 72 5 2 7ftn 4 ! 1 26 6 3 45 5 1 000 1 4,850 19,6;i — f 7,096 414 194 170 1 40 91 8,175 77 141 89,175 42 10.920 ( during the year 1913, in the Public Waters of Lake Erie. i .a o & 1 ■3 Eh .0 CD 6 i 0 •a a a .S s 1 a tS 1 OB • ' s ■3 > lbs. lbs. 300 2,100 550 300 lbs. 1,808 1,300 lbs. lbs. lbs. 8.338 1.950 lbs. No. lbs. lbs. $ c. 13,132 83 45.100 9 822 50 88,900 14,528 00 1,010 500 885 3,590 58J 8.000 43,460 54,064 184.315 17.250 34.021 100 1 634 85 3.942 65 49 548 32 1,285 00 3,300 40,236 57.390 71.222 15,877 84.712 15,210 194.997 830 43.121 12,823 08 89 8,930 84,422 1,590 25,800 1.000 64,803 39 3,000 1.900 71,979 50 24,790 12 SCO 13,150 09 89 191,275 124.909 3,000 279.370 355.93li 1.000 47.600 88.900 232.440 33 $ c. 13 30 $ c. 11,476 50 1 c. 6,245 45 $ c. 180 00 $ c. 22.349 60 $ c. 17.796 58 $ 1.000 $ c. 2.380 00 $ c. 8.890 00 $ c. 232,440 33 126 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTAKIO Return of the number of Fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 191B, District. Fishing Material. Tugs or Oas nline Launches. Row or Sail Boats. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No, Value. • Men. Gill-Nets. Value. Inland Waters. and Prontenac County Lanark, Leeds, Lennox Addineton Counties . . Renfrew, Carlston, Russell and Prescott Counties Lake Simcoe Nipissini; and Timiskaming Districts Totals 225 1.000 3,800 650 5,675 133 9 291 $ 847 635 1,488 225 3,235 124 151 131 12 3.380 2.860 3.860 3.900 14.000 $ 264 230 112 946 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught i & 0 District. i ts M a 1 i s a S is i c. I * 507.612 40 42.225 00 lbs. 90.058 1,401,677 1,719,897 930,880 673,258 1,769 547,803 10,736 5,376,078 lbs. 692,854 38,201 87,262 36,983 1,593 38,835 2.287,602 221,331 50,070 lbs. 879,956 104,068 436,949 45.621 121,615 67,022 963.670 26.748 1(),805 3,454.731 2.656.453 27R..378 48 265.645 30 lbs. 89,730 2,760 29. 98 J 6,889 14,182 60,128 47.976 89 1,745 253,480 38,022 00 1915 GAME AND FISHERIES. 129 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all flshiag material and other fixtures employed in the fishing the year 1913. Fishing material — Continued. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value, No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No- Value. No. Value. $ 31 20 97 8 66 12 414 $ 9,325 4,700 28,000 1,200 15.900 2,900 194,170 $ $ 400 $ $ 25 14 15 14 4 9 141 82t 29 $ 10.125 10,200 3,650 6.350 3,200 2,600 89.175 3,325+ 1,975 14 7 5 4 2,745 7,900 1,200 13 1 164 800 25 9,550 2,610 3 135 5.047 19.671 7,270 2.163 150 2,325 7.096 355 1,015 44 31 40 970 91 4.850 8,175 12,820 20,060 162 77 115 273- 16 42 1 2 2,695 55 10,920 7 405 122 10,488 1,894 50 53 75 185 200 19 26 56 100 128 34,286 10,941 648 253.295 ■ 705 22.757 97 1,117 46.305 627 103 260 333t 130,500t 91 28.370 toO of these are spearing houses valued at $500. fish caught during the year 1913. ID -- •B tJ pq eg o be secured in protecting the bass in their spawning grounds on the opposite side of the river we should, in a few years, have far better bass fishing than has existed. Other kinds of fish have been about as usual as mentioned last year. Eels and suckers work havoc with the game fish spawn in the creeks during the spring months. The dog fish has made its entrance to these waters though as yet in. small numbers and it is to' be hoped will not become plentiful. Most of the commoner fish exist to some extent in the waters of the St. Lawrence in these parts. Durham County. From Overseer Robert Elliott, of Port Hope, for the Townships of Hope and Cavan. The catch of whitefish was greatly in excess of last season. They are in- creasing every year. Salmon trout were about the same as last year. Angling in the harbour has not been as good as last year owing to so much dredging and blasting, perch, eel, bullheads, carp and suckers being the fish mostly caught. In regard to brook trout I would recommend the close season from September 1st as the female trout begin to ascend the streams to spawn and are easy to catch. There are a great number -caught between the first and fifteenth of September. I would also recommend that Sunday fishing for brook trout be prohibited as a number* use automobiles to go Sunday fishing. I regret this very much as the creeks will soon be void of trout if it is allowed to continue. Partridge, black squirrel, wood hare and cotton tail rabbits are quite numerous. Ducks are not very plentiful. Muskrat are very plentiful, but mink are scarce. Weasel and skunk are quite plentiful. I would recommend a gun license, say on© dollar, as there are so many boys running about with guns shooting everything in sight, overseers could then protect the game much better. From Overseer 8. 0. Pickell, of Bowmanville, for County of Durham. Ducks are as plentiful as last year. Hares and partridges, despite the wet season, are increasing. The small fur- bearing animals are holding their own. Fishing I find is about the same as former years. From Overseer C. Twamley, of Cavan, for Townships of Cavan and Manvers. Black bass were more numerous than ever when they came up to spawn. Speckled trout also were plentiful. The partridge and black ducks were very numerous. _^ Mink are scarce but muskrats are plentiful. Black squirrels are very scarca Hares are often seen. From Overseer John Watson, of Caesarea, for the Townships of Cartwright and Manvers, the waters of Lake Scugog, fronting on said Townships and the waters tributary to said laka 1916 GAME AND FISHEEIES. , 25 Mink are very scarce and I think the open. season~~for them should be from the first of November to the first of January. Muskrats are plentiful but I would say that the open season for these should be from the first of March to the first of May. The white rabbits and the cotton tail rabbits have died out owing to some disease that has attacked them during the past two or three years. Partridge are not so plentiful as the wet season destroyed the young birds to some extent. Ducks are numerous but I would say that the shooting season should not open before the 15th of September. Elgin County. From Overseer Kenneth McClennan, of Aylmer, for Townships of Yarmouth, Malahide and Bayham. The herring fishing in the fall of 1915 was almost a total failure the smallest catch in a number of years. The spring run of 1915 was very good especially at the west end of the lake. The catch of blues has been very good but the prices for that class of fish has been low. I think the catch of whitefish has been below the average. The pound net fishing has been lighter than last year up to the 1st of October, but since that time the catch of blues has been very heavy. I think the new regulations are working out well under the supervision of Captain Corson in command of the Ontario patrol cruiser LaSalle. The game in this section consists of black and grey squirrel. They are more plentiful this year than usual. Partridge are quite plentiful this season. Essex County. From Overseer Ghas. L. Coultis, of Leamington, for the Townships of Maiden, North and South Colchester, North and South Gosfield and Mersea. Ducks are generally decreasing, the marsh varieties (grays and black mallards) are limited to small numbers. Seal are very scarce and wood ducka nearly extinct. Open water ducks such as bluebills, redheads, ruddies, golden eyes and butter ball are very scarce also. English pheasants are fairly plentiful. Hungarian partridge have done well and are meeting with favor as a sub- stitute for quail. Woodcock are nearly extinct. Black squirrels are very scarce existing only in some localities. Muskrats are not increasing, the long open season is much against them. Rabbits (cotton tails) are plentiful. The catch of commercial fish has been very light up to this time, October 31st. From Overseer A. Drouillard, of Tecumseh, for the County of Essex. Spring fishing was good especially in Lake. St. Clair, the catch of rough fish being exceptionally good, but the amount caught this fall has been insignificant, in fact practically no whitefish has been caught at all in Lake St. Clair as compared with former seasons. 26 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 The ducks have not been numerous this year. Muskrats about the same as other years. From Overseer H. A. Henderson^ of Pelee Island, for Pelee Island and the other islands in Lake Erie. Commercial fishing in this district has not been as good as in former years, although I think the white fish are on the increase. Angling also was very poor. There is no game here except wild geese and they were very plentiful ip the fall and spring. From Overseer Remi Laframhoise; of Loiselleville, for Detroit Eiver, fronting Townships of Sandwich, West Anderdon and Maiden, and also Canadian islands in said river. The fishermen report that the fishing season has been quite satisfactory as a whole although there have been very few white fish caught in the Detroit Eiver this present fall to date. The carp fishing has been very good and the price higher than in previous years. Bass, pickerel and perch are about holding their own. Quails are very plentiful. Black and gray squirrels are very scarce. Black and grey mallard ducks were plentiful early in September. Canvas back, blue bills, red heads, were not as numerous last spring as they have been in the last few years. Muskrat and rabbits seem to be quite numerous. Feontenao County. From Overseer Melzar Avery, of Sharhot Lake, for Township of Oso. The fishing in Crow Lake, Eagel Lake, St. Georges' Lake and Sharbot Lake has been very good this season. Partridge, ducks and deer are very plentiful and should afford good sport for the hunters. From Overseer George Barr, of Harrowsmiih, for Township of Portland. Angling in Fourteen Island, Eock Silver, Long, Mud and Desert Lakes was excellent this year. First and Second Depeau Lake should be stocked with pickerel. Napanee Lake being over-stocked with catfish and there being no game fish I would recommend one set of hoop nets being allowed. Trapping was poor last season, due, I think, to weather conditions and to the long season allowed for trapping. This could be remedied by shortening the trap- ping season, and charging a small license fee. Game of all kinds is increasing. From Overseer Matthew Cox, of Howe Island, for the waters of St. Lawrence Eiver around Howe Island. The anglers report fishing has been very good this season. Ducks were plentiful also. 1916 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 27 From Overseer Henry Drew, of Long Lake, for Townships of Olden and Kennebec. Fishing in my district has improved greatly. Partridge are very plentiful. Deer are more plentiful around than they have been in years. Mink and fur-bearing animals are very scarce. Deer seem to be scarce. I would strongly recommend that hunting with dogs be stopped at least for a time, as it is very evident that the dogs are driving the deer out of that part of the country. From Overseer Oeorge Qutes, of Kingston, for the Eideau waters between Kingston Millai and Brewer's Mills. This has been a very good year for fishing, game fish being very plentiful. Ducks are very scarce, very few being seen on account, I think, of the very mild weather. I have seen quite a number of black squirrels on my travels, but have not seen many partridge in this district. From Overseer Henry Holliday, of Wolfe Island, for the Township of Wolfe Island and for the Islands of Simcoe, Garden and Horseshoe. The fishing in my district has been good with the exception of bass in the first part of the season, but later all fishing was good, maskinonge being very plentiful, and the anglers had a good season. The hoop net fishermen report not as good a season as in 1914. They think the reason is on account of 'the water being so low. The gill net fishermen report the salmon and whitefish to have been as good as in former years. Wild ducks were not very plentiful until the 20th of October, and since then there have been great quantities. The muskrats are becoming very scarce. I would recommend that the season should not open until March 15th. There would then be no breaking of houses or runways. From Overseer J. A. Kennedy, of Tichhorne, for Eagle Lake, in the Townships of Hinchinbrooke and Bedford. The Americans who visited the waters of this district this year report fish plentiful, in fact they could catch their number in a few hours. I think the opening of Bobs Lake to hoop net fishing will remove many coarse fish which are numerous in these waters, particularly ling, a fish very destructive to other kinds. Partridge and ducks are very plentiful this fall. Muskrats are very thick in Bobs Lake, but mink are scarce. Foxes and skunks are plentiful. From Overseer B. A. Lake, of Inverary, for the Township of Storrington, in- cluding Rideau Waters from Brewer's Mills to south limit of the Township. Bass fishing has been good this year but few salmon have been caught. Ducks are very scarce this fall. Black squirrels are plentiful. Partridge are very numerous. 28 THE REPORT UPON N©. 14 From Overseer Thos. Marsh, of Collins Bay. Bass are Tery scarce in this Bay but pike seem to be quite plentiful this fall as well as perch and other small fish. Ducks were very numerous this spring, more so than now. Partridge are reported to be scarce in this locality. Black squirrels are very plentiful, more so than grey squirrels. Cotton tail rabbits are very plentiful and becoming a nuisance, especially to the gardens, etc. Muskrats are still plentiful, but skunk seems to be decreasing. From Overseer Wm. Truelove, of Fermoy, for the Township of Bedford. Red deer seem about as usual. Partridge are quite plentiful. Ducks are scarce. Black squirrels are getting very numerous, the farmers grumbling about their taking corn out of their corn cribs. Muskrats are quite plentiful. t Mink are rather scarce. Foxes seem plentiful and are still killing hundreds of turkeys in this ieotiou. We have no beaver nor otter in this section. Bass fishing was not very good in Wolf Lake this summer, but good in most other lakes. I planted some fifty salmon trout, parent fish, taken from Garter Lake in Wolf Lake last March, which vras much approved of by the residents and tourists that own cottages on the Lake. Herring fishing last fall was extra good in all the lakes where they were fished for, especially Devil Lake vehere I saw some extra large catches, one fish being of a good size. I only saw two salmon trout caught, though some think that a lot of trout are caught while herring fishing, they are mistaken especially as to Devil Lake. The hoop net fishermen in Bobs Lake are getting more ling than all other kinds put together. I believe the hoop nets' will help that lake. From Overseer 0. W. Dine, of Kingston, for City of Kingston and waters fronting the City of Kingston. There has been poorer fishing this year than last on the bass grounds in this district on account of low water no doubt on the shoals. The whitefish and salmon trout have been very plentiful. Ducks don't seem to be very plentiful this fall. Deer don't seem to be quite so plentiful as last year. From Overseer F. L. Wormworth, of Arden, for the Townships of Kennebec and Barrie. The deer hunting during the fall of 1914 was the best in a great many years. I sold about ninety licenses, the most of the hunters getting their number. There were a few bears caught in this district also a few wolves. Ducks are quite scarce. Partridge are on the increase. Muskrats and mink are quite plentiful. Fishing was very good but tourists were not so numerous as last year. 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 29 Geenville County. From Overseer J. H. Boyd, of Merrickville, for Eideau Eiver and tributaries. Deer have greatly increased in number. Muskrats are also numerous in this vicinity, but I think it would be advisable to prohibit fall and winter trapping. The ducks seem to be decreasing this season in this division. Partridge seem to be quite plentiful. The hunters in my district think it would be advisable to have the partridge open season start the same day as the deer season opens. Some hunters have found deer strung up to tree* just before November 1st. They are quite convinced that it was the work of partridge hunters. From Overseei* James A. Fraser, of Prescott, for St. Lawrence River, from the head of Cardinal Rapids west to Union Park, During the past year in my district not many fish were caught. The majority of boats were always fishing for what we call Channel Perch which were fairly plentiful. Bass being very very scarce. A few pike, pickerel, and an occasional maskinonge were caught- and I would strongly advise that some bass fry be put in this part of the St. Lawrence. Partridge are fairly plentiful, ducks also, but very wild. After the close season ducks get more plentiful and very tame during the winter. This is accounted for by no shooting to scare them. Geey County. From Overseer James Gillespie, of Berkeley, for Electoral District of Centre Grey and for Township of Glenelg in South Grey. In this territory there are a great number of inland lakes and streams which contain speckled trout and I am giving particular attention to them so as to prevent, as far as possible, the illegal taking of these fish. I keep the regulations posted up around the lakes and along the streams, and in other places where the public can see them. In April last I assisted Mr. H. Watson to deposit several thousand speckled trout fry in Ewart's Lake which connects with Bell's and several others in the Townships of Holland and Glenelg, in August last I also assisted him in depositing several thousand speckled trout fingerlings in the same place. I am of opinion that far more success will be obtained in stocking those lakes by putting in fingerlings, as I have been watching for results and believe that the chub and sunfish destroy many of the fry while the fingerlings seem to be better able to take care of themselves. The usual number of campers were around those lakes during the summer but anglers were not very successful, their catches in most cases were small. I believe we have about stopped the netting in those lakes. Herring is believed to be plentiful in those lakes as Iiundreds were caught each season years ago with nets. No one has been known to get any with hook and line. Partridge are about as plentiful as last season, while ducks are scarce. Beaver seem to have left some of their old haunts and are not as plentiful as a few years ago. Hares are plentiful, and I am still of the opinion that much damage is done by dogs hunting them in the spring months. I am of the opinion that it would be a step in the right direction if a small fee was charged for carrying a gun, I find many people in favor of it. 30 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 From Overseer James Myers, of Hoist ein, for the Townships of Proton, Egre^ mont and Normanby, County Grey, and Townships of Minto, Arthur and West Lutheo", County of Wellington. The chief fish in my district are speckled trout and black bass. The trout catches were very good. Deer are also increasing owing to the protection of a close season for three years. Hares are plentiful. From Overseer Thomas McKenny, of Thornbury, for County Grey^ exclusive of the Townships of Proton, Egremont and Normanby. I find that there is divergence of opinion amongst the fishermen as to the advisability of issuing hook and line licenses. The lines and hooks catch in their nets and when tangled with their nets make lifting very dangerous. The action of your Department in getting the closed season abolished in this Bay this year has beeai highly appreciated, particularly in view of the scarcity of work and high prices for food during these hard war times. It is also the belief of some, that if instead of a close season hatcheries were built the country would be benefited by fishermen getting full grown fish in exchange for fry and the waters not be depleted. Haldimand County. From Overseer James ^Y. Lee, of Wellandport, for the Townships of Moulton, Sherbrooke and Wainfleet. Last fall the fishermen reported their catch as being as good as they had had for several years. Herring was quite plentiful. Perch, pickerel and coarse fish were up to the average. Whitefish were fairly good. This season fishing has not been quite so good. Owing to the cold and backward spring coupled with the wet summer, tourists were few this season and as a result there was not so much angling in the Grand River. Quail are quite plentiful but there are no woodcock or plover. Partridge and pheasants are very scarce. Wild ducks are quite plentiful and a number of wild geese harbored in this district last fall. Black and grey squirrels are very plentiful and seem to be on the increase. !{^Iuskrats are very plentiful and greatly on the increase. I think on account of the low price of furs they haven't been trapped or shot as much as usual. Mink are very scarce. Cotton-tail rabbits are very numerous. From Overseer James Vohes, of NanticoTce, for Townships of Walpole, Rain- ham, South Cayuga and Dunn, and the waters of the Grand River, fronting the Townships of Oneida, Seneca, S. Cayuga, N. Cayuga, Canborough and Dunn. The gill net fishermen at Port Dover and Port Maitland have had fair fishing. Nothing big with the whitefish. In the early spring the tugs operating from Port Maitland brought in big catches of pickerel and herring. The late fall fishing in 1914: was very good. The pound net fishermen last fall had a very poor season, owing to very high winds and the whitefish went off shore early. The summer fishing has also been 1916 GAME AND EISHEKIES. 31 below the average, herring, pickerel and perch being scarce. Sturgeon about as usual. The fishing this fall is also very poor, the whitefish not being present in any quantity so far. Black squirrels are on tha increase, the close season in this County having a beneficial effect. It is rather a hard matter to keep the young sports from getting after them, but nevertheless their numbers have rapidly increased the last two years. Muskrats are quite plentiful again, the low price of furs last winter and spring not being much attraction to the trappers to take them. Mink are very scarce. Quail and partridge are still very scarce in this section. The ducks are reported as very scarce so far this fall along the Grand River and but very few are seen along the lake shore. Coon, skunk and rabbits are very plentiful all over the County. I would again strongly urge that all trappers be licensed, as it is the only way to keep control over them, and make the close seasons observed. Haliburton County. From Overseer Manly Mayhee, of Cameron, for Sturgeon Lake, beginning at Day's Landing and running south for five miles, including McLaren's Creek, Sturgeon Point and Pleasant Point. The spring was unfavorable for the trappers on account of late ice and rough weather. Mink were not so plentiful. I am of the opinion that the close season for mink should be from the 1st of March to the 1st of December, as the fur fades badly in the March sun. The extreme cold, rough weather this spring was a great protection to the fish in spawning season. Angling was good both for maskinonge and bass this season. Ducks seem to be as plentiful as usual. Partridge and rabbits are as plentiful as ever. There are a few beaver in this locality and no black or grey squirrels. Poxes, coons and skunks are plentiful. Theire are no deer in this locality. Halton County. From Overseer R. M. Brown, of Milton, for the Townships of Nassagaweya and Esquesing. Partridge fairly numerous on the mountain range, but not very plentiful on the lower ground. Woodcock very scarce. Quail, two years ago we had a few in the Township of Nelson, but this season I have not heard of one in the whole County. Black and grey squirrels very plentiful. Raccoon fairly plentiful. Mink very scarce. Muskrat about the same as last two years. Speckled trout gradually disappearing. A stream here that used to be one of the best, owing to cleaning up of brush and the proprietors using no means of protection it is almost depleted. 32 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 Cotton-tail rabbits are very plentiful although a great many were taken last year. Hares are getting very scarce here owing to so many swamps being cleaned up. I trust that before next season a suitable gun license will be imposed, every sportsman in this part I am sure will be prepared to pay a dollar license, as it would stop a lot of the shooting that goes on at all seasons with the 23 rifles. On a line with the prohibition to hunt ducks from motoii boats, it will soon be time to stop hunting with automobiles. They are driven along the roads and the dogs dropped into any good looking bush, and after taking what they can get away they go to another place. Something will have to be done or the game will soon be cleaned out. From Overseer W. Sargant, of Bronte, for County of Halton. The catch of herring in this district will probably show a larger increase than any previous year since I have been in office and that is over twenty-five years. They are large and a fine sample of fish. I am also pleased to report that whitefish are increasing. Trout are about the same as previous years. All the fish that have been taken have been disposed of for home market and prices have been fair. Angling in the 12 and 16 mile creek has been about the same as in former years. The close season for black and grey squirrels and partridge in the County of Halton has resulted in a great increase in the squirrels and I think a small increase in the partridge. I am of the opinion that any one who goes hunting or shooting in the woods should take out a license especially foreigners. Hastings County. From Overseer II. 0. Armstrong, Glen Ross, for the Trent River, from its mouth to Chisholm's Rapids,and tributaries thereto, and to Trenton Junction : Bass, maskinonge and pickerel are very scarce on account of no fish slides in the eight dams between Trenton and Glen Ross. Suckers are very numerous and they destroy a lot of spawn. Sturgeon are very plentiful. They can be seen by the dozen trying to get up over the dams. Summer ducks are very plentiful. "Winter ducks were very numerous last winter. Partridge are quite thick. Black and grey squirrels are increasing very fast. Mink are scarce and muskrats are plentiful. Cottontail rabbits are very numerous and increasing every year. From Overseer Robert T. Bonier, of Marmora, for Township of Marmora: Most of the hunting parties that I have heard from got their number of deer, and moved out before the season was half ^ver. Strange to say fully 80 per cent. of the deer killed in this district were bucks. Black bass and maskinonge fishing have been good this season. Yellow bass not so good as in former years, due no doubt to scrub fish, such as bullheads, ling and eel destroying their spawn. 1916 GAME AND FISHEKIES. 33 Mink and muskrats are quite plentiful. Beaver and otter are very plentiful. ^ Ducks are not very numerous, no doubt owing to high water drowning out the rice. Partridge are plentiful. From Overseer Thos. Gault, of Deseronio, for the Bay of Quinte, East Riding County of Hastings, and for Moira Eiver and other waters in said Riding. The catch of fish in my district has been very good this season. There were not as many anglers as usual, the war no doubt being the cause. Bass were very plentiful, white fish and salmon extra good. Cbarse fish were caught in great quantities. Ducks are numerous. Muskrats are more abundant than in former years. From Overseer John Haggerty, of Gilmour P.O., for townships of Grimsthorpe and Cashel. • ■ Partridge are very scarce. ' Deer are plentiful. Beaver numerous and increasing. Mink quite plentiful, but muskrats less so. Otter and fisher are quite scarce. Speckled trout and bass are very plentiful. Wolves are very thick through centre of township of Grimsthorpe. From Overseer James McCaw, of Bancroft, for Townships of Faraday, Dun- gannon and Herschell. The past season has been one of the best on record with regard to Baptiste Lake. Some very fine catches have been taken. A lady captured a trout weighing 2714 lbs., and another fisherman caught some bass weighing 4 and 5 lbs. each. This lake if given publicity would soon become one of the best summer resorts in this Province, as train services are good. Other lakes and creeks have been as usual with regard to fish. Speckled trout and bass are getting plentiful, but of small size. Mink and muskrats are not so plentiful. Beaver and otter are getting more plentiful. I would recommend that the close season for partridge should be from Novem- ber 1st to Nov. 15th in each and every year so long as deer season remains aa at present — November 1st to November 15th in each year. From Overseer J. W. McGowan, of Tweed, for the Townships of Hungerford and Huntingdon. Fishing has not been as good as in former years but somi^ nice large maskin- onge have been caught. Ducks were scarce during the first of the season, but are more plentiful now. Partridge are quite numerous. Black squirrels are very plentiful. Rabbits are not so abundant as in other years. Mink and muskrat are quite scarce. Bears have been seen and a few killed. Deer are quite plentiful in this district. 3 G. 34 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 From Overseer J. A. Moore, of Trenton, for that portion of County of Hast- ings fronting Bay of Quinte from City of Belleville, west to the Trent River, as far as Trenton Junction. Angling was very little indulged in this last season, and only one license was taken out by tourists for that purpose, but the tourist traffic was practically nil, and this should have an effect upon the increase of bass and other game fish, though local anglers reported great scarcity and very few catches. Ducks were very scarce during this last season and few have ibeen killed. Whether the number is decreasing, or whether they have stopped tarrying in these waters in the fall I cannot say, but all the hunters reported very few ducks. It may be that the manner heretofore used of shooting for the market by a great number of persons is the cause of it, and if such be the case to prohibit the sale of wild ducks would aid in protecting these birds. Partridges are very scarce and very wild, and hunters from the north of this county report a scarcity of birds, and it would appear from this that the effect of the two years' clbse season has worn off. Black squirrels are quite plentiful this year, but .there had been a great slaughter of these animals prior to the opening of the season, as in the country districts outside of the limits of the town there does not appear to be any protec- tion whatever, and I am told that shooting was 'going on all through September and October, so that when the season opened for shooting squirrels they were prac- tically exterminated in this vicinity. I would recommend, therefore, that there be a change in the black squirrel season, say, from the 15th October to the 1st November, and that for the next two years shooting of black squirrels in the County of Hastings and Northumberland be entirely prohibited, which would give these animals a chance. From Overseer J. W. Morton, of St. Ola, for the Townships of Limerick, Tudor, Wollaston, Oashel Lake and Grimsthorpe. Bass and trout fishing was fairly good this season. Deer are reported to be plentiful, also a number of moose have been seen. Partridge seem to be quite plentiful. Ducks are scarce but I hope to see more next year as we Wave planted wild rice, celery, and duck potatoes. Not many muskrat and mink are seen. Beaver and bears, also wolves, are quite numerousk From Overseer E. A. Wootton, of Maynooth, for the Townships of Bangor, Wicklow and McClure. Deer are reported plentiful in certain sections, especially in the neighborhood of Algonquin Park, and we hear of quite a number of moose being seen. Partridge are reported in better flocks than last year, and are, I think, on the whole more plentiful, but in some sections where bush fires occurred last year very scarce. Ducks are comparatively scarce. Fur-bearing animals are getting very scarce except the beaver, which seems to be increasing fast and are plentiful, and we hear of most of the streams being dammed that are not too near the settlers. Fishing has been very good, both brook and salmon trout being plentiful. 1916 GAME AND FISHEEIES. " 35 Huron County. From Overseer Robert McMurray, of Bayfield, for the lOounty of Huron. Fishermen in my division have had a fairly good season. The gill net fisher- men say trout has been more plentiful this year than they were in 1914, and the pound net fishermen report their catch as very good, much better than it was in 1914. I think, taking the season of 1915 as a whole, the fishermen have very little to complain of. Bass fishing was not very good. Perch were plentiful in the early part of the summer and also in the fall. Partridge are becoming more scarce each year in consequence of nearly all the woods being cut down. Eabbits are numerous. Kenoea District. From Overseer George H. Fanning, of Sioux LooTtout, for that portion of the Kenora District beginning at Quibell and east to the boundary line between the Dis- tricts of Kenora and Thunder Bay. The sale of moose and deer hunting licenses has been very good, but not quite up to last year. Neither has there been anything like so many killed, although they are very plentiful. This is owing to the fact that every available man has been working on the Government railway helping to rush the wheat east. Thei resident trappers and small dealers are buying licenses almost to a man. They say that they think it would be well if the Government would raise the cost of licenses to five dollars, as that would have a tendency to keep a great many people from dabbling in the fur trade. From Overseer W. 0. Muncer, of Minaki, for that portion of the Kenora Dis- trict between Quibell and the boundary line between the Province of Ontario and the Province of Manitoba. " Fishing on the Winnipeg River and the Trout Lakes has been splendid. Some of the finest specimens of maskinonge that were ever caught, weighing over 40 lb. each, lake trout from 15 to 20 lb., have been taken. Pickerel also were of very fine size. Fish of all kinds appear to be plentiful, and the lakes throughout the district are in excellent condition. Red deer appear to be Just as plentiful as ever. Moose and caribou are not so numerous. Fox, mink, lynx, and muskrat are plentiful. 3rush wolves are very numerous and are becoming a serious menace, causing fearful destruction to the deer and small game. Duck, partridge and rabbits are very scarce indeed. I would recommend that the small game season be closed ^or two or three years. I attribute the scarcity of small game to the wolf. These animals are bad on the eggs of small birds during the breeding time. I have never known partridge or rabbits to be so scarce during the past nine years. I would also suggest that a bounty for the brush wolf and coyote be paid. This will encourage the public to hunt them. Beaver have put in an appearance both east and west of Minaki. The following lakes have been stocked during this spring with salmon trout fry, viz.: Red Deer, Star, Farlane, Vermilion, Sand and Fox Lakes. Sportsmen are anxiously looking forward for black bass stocking of the Winnipeg River, Gun Lake, Pistor Lake. I can recommend these waters for bass. 36 THE EEPOKT UPON No. 14 Kent County. From Overseer John Grotty, of Bothwell, for the Eiver Thames between village of Wardsville and easterly limits of County of Kent. Game birds are more plentiful, especially partridge and woodcock. Thanks to protection, there is a very noticeable increase in the number of quail. Black squirrel seems quite plentiful. A few muskrats are the only fur-bearing animals in the district. From Overseer John Featherston, of Wheatley, for Townships Romney, East Tilbury and Ealeigh. The fishing during the months of November and Deceniber .(1914) was about up to the average. Some fine catches of whitefish were brought in from the pound nets, and the price being very high brought the result well up to the average year. The tugs fishing gill nets made some large catches of whitefish and pickerel during the early spring, but later their catch was only fair fishing. The pound nets during the present season have had very light catches and nearly all fish seem very scarce, especially herring, which has in the past been our great commercial fish, in fact this year it seems almost to be depleted, but no good reason for this is offered by the fishermen. Some say we have had too much east wind, while others say we are allowing too much fishing with gill nets, and others are of the opinion that Lake Erie is fast being depleted Cf herring. The catch of Blue Pike seems- to be the most profitable this season, with good prices except in the spring, when there was a glut. Quail seem to be very plentiful, and with proper protection as at present will increase. Squirrels are more numerous than for years. From Overseer Richard Little, of Wallacehurg, for County Kent, fronting on Lake St. €lair, exclusive of Dover West Township, also Walpole and (Ste. Annes Islands, County Lamb ton. Commercial fishing has been exceptionally good; carp were caught in great numbers during the spring and summer, but the quantity has fallen off somewhat during the autumn months ; in fact, at present almost none are being caught. Angling for bass and other game fish has not been as good as in former seasons ; this is, no doubt, accounted for by the bad weather conditions. The lake and marsh ducks are here in great quantities. Quail are reported to be increasing in some sections of this district; snipe and woodcock seem to be not appreciably decreasing. From Overseer James McVittie, of Blenheim, for the Townships of Orford, Howard and Harwich. During the* spring of 1915 and all through the summer till date of writing ihe fishing has been very poor and the pound net fishermen will not make enough this summer to pay their help, unless the fall season is better. Some of the gill net men had the best spring fishing they ever had, the catch being jvery large and the prices good. Ducks are not very plentiful yet, as the hides have to be put on shore and not built out in the water this year the poor man who goes for a day's shooting has just as good a chance as the fellow who could stay there all season in his box, big enough 1&16 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 37 , ' to live in 200 yards from the shore and no person to bother him, this year he stays on shore with the other fellow and takes his chances as he ought to. We had better angling fishing this summer than for seven years, $500.00 being collected from Americans for angling in Eondeau Bay. ^From Overseer Archibald Patterson, of Bothwell, for that portion of the Eiver Thames lying between the Village of Louisville and the easterly limits of Kent County. There were not many fish caught in my district this season, as when the river got low enough to fish the water got very clear in a short time, and they do not catch many fish in clear water. Black squirrels are very numerous and quail have increased wonderfully owing, no doubt, to the close season declared last year. Partridge and woodcock are scarce. From Overseer George Peltier, of Painconrt, for Eiver Thames from Lewisville to its mouth, also the tributaries of said river between these points; also Township of Dover West. The number of fish caught by the licensed fishermen on Lake St. Clair was about the same as last year. The roll nets in the Eiver Thames used by the farmers proved very satisfactory, enough fish being caught for home use. Ducks are plentiful this fall, but quail and other game are very scarce in my district. Mink and muskrat are also scarce, the latter owing to the water being so low this year, Lambton County. (From Overseer H. A. Blunden, of Sarnia, for County Lambton, exclusive of Walpole and St. Ann's Islands. The pound net fishermen began operations at about the usual time during the month of May. During the season some got very good lifts. Wild geese were plentiful during the spring flight, particularly in the eastern part of this county, but they do not seem so plentiful this fall. Black squirrels seem numerous this fall, so when the season opens I think sports will find plenty. Quail do not appear to be increasing. Muskrats and other fur-bearing animals do not seem to be as plentiful as they were a few years ago. I am making every effort through interviewing sportsmen and putting up posters in all parts of the. country to encourage the observance of the Game and Fishery Laws. Lanark 'County. From Overseer G. BurJce, of Perth, for the ToAvnships of North Elmsley, Drum- mond, North Burgess and the first two concessions of the Township of Bathurst. Partridge are plentiful this fall and deer also. Last year there were a number of deer shot within half a mile of the limits of the town. There were not many fur-bearing animals caught around here last spring, as prices were down and the boys did not trap. Ducks are plentiful. 38 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 I went out to Christie's Lake to watch the pickerel run this spring. The run was well on about the 15th and lasted till the 27th, then the suckers and catfish came on. The night of the 27th the catfish were standing on their heads in the rapids picking up the pickerel spawn. A man had to see it to believe it. Catfish and suckers should be taken out Adhere ver there is game fish. It is a good thing to give the people a license for whitefish, also to fish hoop nets, as the latter clean up the coarse fish and give the game fish a chance. From Overseer Ephraim Deacon, of Bolinglroohe, for the Townships of Bathurst and South Sherbrooke, including Christy's Lake. Pickerel were very numerous on the spawning beds this spring and seemed to be on the increase. Ducks appear to be very scarce this season, but partridge are quite plentiful. Mink and muskrats are not so plentiful as a few years ago. The angling has been very good this year, although not quite so many non- residents applied for permits as last year. From Overseer Wm. Pepper, of Lanarh, for the Townships of Drummond, Lanark, Darling and Lavant. Eish apparently have been more plentiful this year than at any time hereto- fore for several years. This may be accounted for by the lessening amount of angling. The Mississippi and the Clyde River with their enlargements are be- coming well stocked with pickerel and black bass, but the quantity of pike in these waters is appreciably declining. In the other waters of the district pike are plentiful, also perch, rock bass and bullheads. In the regions where deer are to be found they seem to be more plentiful this year than usual, and some have been seen in various places where they had not hitherto been noticed. Partridge this season are not so numerous as formerly. This undoubtedly is owing to the eggs having been spoiled by the wet weather during the nesting or hatching season. There was also a perceptible falling off of the number of wild duck usually found in the lakes and rivers of the district. From Overseer J. H. Phillips, of Smith's Falls, for County of Frontenac lying north of the Townships of Kingston and Pittsburg, the Townships of North and South Crosby, Bastard, South Elmsley and Kitley, County of Leeds and County of Lanark. During November kept a patrol of Rideau Lake during the whitefish run. had a launch rented for a week after patrol boat Ella C. was laid up. Found many fishermen that were licensed, all fishing legally and pleased to get a few whitefish. December, January, February and March were not busy months, but I made frequent trips over my district to see no illegal work was being done. In June started with Ella C. and patrolled Rideau waters steadily until October 31st. Though there were not many tourists from the United States the Rideau was crowded by residents of the Province. Permits sold were about the same as last year. The salmon fisliing was excellent; the bass fishing was also good. I think it would be a good thing to shorten the time for fishing whitefish to ten or fifteen days. 191G GAME AND FISHERIES. 39 - The black ducks were very plentiful more so than they have been for twenty years. From Overseer Fred Stanzel, of Carleton Place, for Townships of Beckwith, Drummond, Ramsay and Pakenham in the County of Lanark, and Townships Fitzroy, Huntley and Goulbourn in County Carleton. Black bass are about normal, but pickerel are greatly increasing. Coarse fish are plentiful. Mink and muskrat are about normal. Partridge are about the same as last year. " ' Frogs are very scarce. Leeds iCountt. From Overseer W. J. Birch, of Delta, for upper and lower Beverley lakes and rivers. Taking into consideration the large number of hunters in this locality for duck, partridge and squirrels they were all quite numerous. However, I would advise that the squirrel season should open at the same time as the partridge season. I consider that the way it is now that it is too much of a temptation for the hunter to shoot squirrels while hunting partridge and at the same time not giving the game warden a chance to get after them. A few deer have been seen in this locality this summer a good proof that they are on the increase. Our lakes were not as well patronized as formerly, a number of cottages being empty and very few non-residents and visitors, however, the fishing was good. Muskrats were very plentiful being caught up into the thousands in my district. A few mink were caught but they are reported very scarce. I strongly recommend a trapper's license, they are all expecting it. From Overseer Gordon Clark, of Westport, for the Township of North Crosby. Deer have been quite plentiful. Muskrats are numerous but mink are very scarce. Fishing has not been quite as good as in former years on account of the water being low and probably because the fish have changed their feeding grounds. Ducks are numerous and partridge are very plentiful. From Overseer Herbert R. Covell, of Lomhardy, for the Township of South Elmsley. The fishing in Bass Lake was not as good as usual, owing, I think, to the ling being so numerous. I would like to see the ling fished out of Bass Lake as they are very destructive. The fishing in Otter Lake is reported better than usual. There were a few salmon caught this summer, the first that I have known to be caught in this lake. I am keeping a close watch that there is no netting going on in these waters. Ducks, squirrels and partridge are about as numerous as usual. From Overseer John Fleming, of Newhoro, for the Counties of Leeds, Fron- tenac, Ijennox and Addington, Hastings, Prince Edward, Northumberland, Lanark, Carleton, Russell, Prescott, Glengarry, Stormont, Dundas and Grenville. m • THE REPOET UPON No. -14 In the course of my work of patrolling the Bay of Quinte and other eastern waters, I found the bass fishing good, in many places better than in former years. In the Eiver St. Lawrence I believe the regulations to have been well enforced and I found very few opposed to the enforcement, that of requiring the taking out of angling permits by non-residents. Ducks and partridge are plentiful. I beg to recommend that the season for trapping muskrats be from the first of March to the first of May as I think niany are caught in their houses and in banks. From Overseer John McGuire, of Jones Falls, for Rideau River, fronting on the Township of South Crosby. During the winter months of 1914 and 1915 nothing very extraordinary occurred, I did considerable driving, mostly on the ice after the ice was safe to drive on, my object being to look after the trappers who if not watched closely by the overseer will be breaking the law by cutting into the muskrat houses. They cannot catch muskrats in winter at all without doing this and nothing but real earnest perseverance will prevent them cutting into the houses or into the runways leading to the house, one is as bad as the other. There are none but unprincipled men will offer to trap for muskrats in the winter season for they know before they commence that they are going to break the law. They cannot get any muskrats without breaking the law. The muskrats are all down under the ice during the months of January and February the ice is thick and the snow is deep, no possible way to get to the rats only by cutting into their houses. The honest trapper never tries to do anything in the trapping line until the month of March when the ice begins to thaw out around the shores, then the muskrat comes up and can be caught without violating the law. Aften ten years' ex- perience as overseer and after a lot of study I have come to the conclusion that the open season should not commence until the first of March, the months of March and April are or should be the open season. J earnestly suggest that this change be made the two months mentioned. March and April are open season enough, any honest trapper will recommend this. Muskrats were never so plentiful as this last spring owing, I think, largely to the vigilant warfare that I carried on during the winter months. I watched the trappers so close that they gave it up and there were very few muskrats caught during the winter and when the proper time came the rats were plentiful in the district. Our best trapper here at Jones Falls, former springs used to get in the neighborhood of three hundred muskrats during the months of March and April. During last season (1915) this same trapper caught 500 rats in the vicinity of Jones Falls. This trapper recommends the cutting out of the winter trapping until the months of March and April. . Fishing through the ice is carried on quite extensively in this district and to protect the bass requires a lot of exertion on the part of the overseer as it is carried on in so many different places at the same time. Last season from the time of setting hoop nets until the time of taking tliem up, viz., the 15th of April the fishing was good. The fishermen of my district wore a smile certainly last spring. Good fishing, large catches and good prices — part of the season as high as 12c. per pound for dressed bullheads and 6c. for rough or undressed sunfish was realized by the hoop net fishermen. At the present time the prices are not quite so good as last 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 41 winter or the first part of the present year, but the fishermen that have set their nets and commenced fishing report good catches. On the 10th of June the first non-resident tourists came to Jones Falls and commenced fishing for pike putting back into the water any bass that by chance would take the hook until the 15th of June when the season opened for all species of bass. For the remaining half of June the number of American tourists to the hotels and fishing in the waters of this district were just about equal to other seasons, but later on it was a long way short of previous years. While the number of non-resident tourists during the month of July decreased the resident tourist traffic was greater than ever. The hotels and boarding houses as well as the guides made as much as any previous season. I never saw the tourist fishermen as well pleased with the fishing as they have been in this district this present season, I never saw as fine catches or as large bass as I saw this season spread out on the lawns of the hotels at Jones Falls and Chaffey Lock. I feel compelled, however, to refer to a class of tourist coming mostly from Ottawa, Toronto, Kingston and Hamilton, who live on their own boats. They spend no money in the district yet destroy and take away large quantities of fish. The season just passed has been a very severe season on the fish in the waters of my division, especially on the bass, largely owing to the class of tourist mentioned above. The Canadian tourist certainly is harder on the fish than the American tourist and this has been the hardest season on the fish in the Rideau Canal waters in ten years, but all the same the bass fishing has remained good right up to the close of the angling season. Ducks are very scarce on the Eideau this fall, more so than I have ever seen. Partridge also are pretty, scarce. Eabbits are plentiful and I have heard complaint from some of the farmers of damage being done by them in the grain fields. Black squirrels too are very plentiful and a lot of complaints have been made by the farmers of damage to the cornfields. While the angling continues good in this district I would recommend in reducing a day's catch of bass to five, this would help to maintain the supply and it would satisfy the tourists just as well as eight the present number. From Overseer William Spence, of Charleston, for Charlestown Lake and its tributaries. Angling was better than in former years, although fewer tourists visited the lake. The salmon fishing never was better. Ducks were plentiful on both Charleston and Wiltse Lakes. Mink, muskrats and black squirrels are scarce. Partridge are quite plentiful. From Overseer J. H. Stewart, of Brockville, for the Townships of Elizabeth- town and the front of Escott and Yonge. The past season has been a most favourable one for both fish and game. Maskinonge fishing never was better than it has been this season, especially in the vicinity of American and Black Charlie Island. Bass and pickerel fishing was also good. Ducks, partridge and snipe are quite plentiful. 42 THE EEPOET UPON N-o. 14 From Overseer George Toner, of Oanonque, for the River St. Lawrence from head of Howe Island to Union Park, The tourist traffic during this year has not been up to the standard. Many of the island cottages were not occupied during the season. Some who usually spend several months among the Thousand Islands each year were here for only a few days this season. They told me that owing to the fact that they were filling war contracts it was necessary for them to be constantly at their places of business. The fishing in these waters seems to improve each year. The quantity and quality of all kinds of game fish have been better this season than for years. During the spring of 1915 ducks were very plentiful but they have been very scarce on the Eiver St. Lawrence this fall. Partridge, black and grey squirrels are very plentiful. There are also many snipe and plover. Muskrats, if one can judge from the number of rat houses that appear, are more numerous than for many years. I respectfully recommend that the open season for muskrats be from March 1st to May 1st and the close season for the remaining months of the year. With reference to the imposition of the rod license for non-residents of the Province, I beg to report that of all those from whom I collected the license fee only two offered any objection whatever. They very willingly paid the fee after an explanation had been made to them. The majority of them expressed their appreciation of the fact that the waters of the river were being protected from illegal fishing and piracy of all kinds, and their desire to pay the fee demanded of them for the privileges they enjoyed. From Overseer James Townsend, of Lyndhurst, for Lyndhurst waters south of Lyndhurst, also South and Gananoque Lakes. Pishing has been fair, some fine catches of bass being made during the first two weeks of October. Game is fairly plentiful especially partridge for each of which I would recommend both a trapper's and a gun license. A small fee of $2.00 might be charged. From Overseer J. R. Wight, of Newloro, for the Rideau waters between Chaffeys Lock and Newboro, including Indian, Benson, Mosquito, Clear, Mud and Loon Lakes, and also the Upper Rideau. The fishing has been exceptionally good this year, and although the number of tourists here this year was smaller than in previous years, it may be accounted for by the war. Bass fishing has been better this year than ever. The partridge have been plentiful this year and also there have been a great many ducks. The catch of muskrat for this year has heen about as usual, but I think that it might be better to limit the open season to March and April as this would do away with trapping the bank holes. The mink are scarce around this district, in fact it is a very rare case where one is seen. I 1916 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 43 Lennox County. From Overseer P. W. Dafoe, of Napanee, for the Township of Richmond, Angling has been a success. Many black bass have been taken. Commercial fishing on the whole has been fairly good, prices being high and while a good deal went to the American market our own markets were well supplied. Deer do not seem to have come south yet. Ducks are in abundance. Partridge are holding their own in point of numbers. Muskrat, mink, black squirrels and the coarse fur-bearing animals are not decreasing so far as I can make out. From Overseer 0. H. Gurren, of Sandhurst, for the Township of Ernestown and South Fredericksburg fronting Lake Ontario and the Bay of Quinte, but not Hay Bay. Commercial fishing has been very good all season. Whitefish and lake trout have been quite plentiful in this part of Lake Ontario, and some excellent catches of both have been made. Whitefish in the Bay of Quinte have been very scarce, only a few good catches being made before the close season. Eels have not been so plentiful as in other years. Perch are becoming very plentiful in the bay and I am under the impression they should be netted to a greater extent as they are a great enemy to the young fry in these waters. The laying out of the gaps has been a great help both for the Department and the fishermen, as previous to this each fisherman had his idea of where the lines were supposed to be, and now the buoys may be seen quite distinctly. Bass fishing has been excellent all season although the anglers were not quite so numerous. Those that came report good fishing. Ducks have not been so plentiful as in former years. Black and grey squirrels are yet very scarce and partridge more so. Red foxes are on the increase. Muskrats are quite plentiful. From Overseer E. M. Hufm^n, of Napanee, for the Townships of North Fredericksburg, Adolphustown, and South Fredericksburg, fronting Hay Bay and Bay of Quinte as far as Cole's Point, but not including the Napanee River. Angling has been very good this season. Black squirrels almost extinct. Wild geese scarce. Partridge plentiful. Ducks are quite plentiful. If the sale of wild duck were prohibited for a few seasons it would be a benefit. I would like to recommend a shorter season for muskrats. Lincoln County. From Overseer Oliver Taylor, of Niagara-on-the-Lahe, for the Niagara River, between Niagara Falls and the mouth of the river. Herring, pickerel and small whitefish are very plentiful. U THE KEPORT UPON No. 14 Large whitefish have been scarce, very few have been caught this season. The machine nets above Queenston have not done very well this season and the seine fishing in the river has not been very profitable. Quite a number of sturgeon have been caught in the river by hooks. The angling in the river this season has been poor. Pheasants, the principal game in this district, were not as numerous as a year ago. A quantity of ducks are moving around the lake this fall. The fur-bearing animals are not very plentiful with the exception of a few muskrats in the ponds. From Overseer J. C. May, of St. Catharines, for the 'County of Lincoln and over so much of the waters of Lake Ontario as lies in front of the said county. Fishing has been very good this year. The fishermen being well satisfied with their catches. Herring and whitefish are very plentiful. English pheasants are about the only game in this district and they are not very numerous. Manitoulin Distbict. From Overseer W. M. Boyd, of Kagawong, for Kagawong Lake. The past season opened with a cold wet spring and the partridge in this district at least have suffered more than any other of the game birds. Very small broods and very scarce to find at any time after the hatching season. Ducks have been and are quite numerous, more plentiful than for four or five years. The tourist season started in somewhat later than usual but has been fully as good as usual, keeping on into September. Fishing in Kagawong Lake for small mouthed black bass has been a revela- tion to the angling world. Nothing to approach it has been reported from any fish- ing point that any of the visitors were acquainted with, and I believe we had the largest variety of towns, cities and states represented here this season of any. Perhaps the most eventful thing in this lake is the number of otter appear- ing at different points. Mink, too, appear to be doing well. Muskrat only fair. Deer seem to be quite plentiful notwithstanding the objectionable provision which allows a farmer to get one deer without taking out a license. How easily many people get to think they are farmers for the moment, at least. I am more thoroughly impressed than ever that no man or boy should be allowed to hunt without first procuring a license and I still think that if the fee is to remain at two dollars the licensee should be allowed two deer or otherwise one dollar and one deer. I would further recommend a close season for partridge for a couple of years at least. The scarcity appears to be general from every point I have heard from, and I think we should give them an opportunity to increase. From Overseer Andrew Hall, of Gore Bay, for west end of Manitoulin Island, including the Townships of Gordon and Mills, in the District of Manitoulin. Commercial fishing has been very good in this district. Brook trout are fairly plentiful but not as many as usual were caught. 1916 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 45 Bass are plentiful but fewer tourists than usual appeared this summer. Partridge are very scarce. I would suggest a close season for one or two years. Ducks are fairly plentiful. Eed deer are very plentiful although large numbers are taken each season. In my opinion it would be better if the season for hunting deer was from Nov. 15th to 30th as it would be easier to follow a wounded deer as we usually have snow at that time. As it is at present, a great many deer are wounded and it is hard to track them, they lie down and die and are wasted. Fur-bearing animals are scarce according to reports. From Overseer Joseph Hemhruff, of Manitowaning, for Lake Manitou on Manitoulin Island and the streams tributary thereto. The angling for bass has been fairly good. They were larger than last year. Speckled trout are not very plentiful. Partridge are very scarce this year. I think there should be a close season for about three years. Ducks are plentiful. Deer are more plentiful than they have been for years. There have not been as many tourists here this year as in former years. From Overseer David Irwin, Little Current, for that portion of the District of Algoma lying east of the Village of Algoma Mills, and for Cockburn and Manitoulin Islands, and in and over the waters that lie in front of the said district and which surround the said islands. This season has been well up to the average according to reports from the fishermen. This season was unusual in that the whitefish run came on in August instead of June and July. The catch of pickerel was fully maintained. Bass are plentiful but do not seem to bite. Maskinonge fishing was poor, very few having been caught. Brook trout do not appear to increase in numbers. Muskrat are fairly numerous, but mink are scarce. Partridge are very scarce and I would suggest a close season for two years. Eed deer are more plentiful than they have been for many years, but moose have not increased. From Overseer James Lewis, of Sheguiandah, for north channel of Lake Huron, from the Soo to the Bustards. There were not as many tourists as usual this season and the catches of black bass. did not come up to other seasons but maskinonge were more plentiful. Eed deer are much more plentiful, but moose are getting very scarce. Ducks are as numerous as in past years. Partridge are very scarce and I would recommend that there be no open season for these birds for at least two years. If there is not something done they will shortly disappear. On examining a lot of the deer when brought out to be clipped I found many practically spoiled owing to the weather being so warm the first part of November. I think it would be better to have the season longer so that the hunter would be able to get his deer in cooler weather. 46 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 I would recommend that all camp help for fishing and hunting parties have to take out guide's license as a lot of them go as camp help when they are actually guides which is not fair to the licensed guides and it is almost impossible to keep track of them all. I would recommend that a higher price be charged for angling permits to tourists. From Overseer John McArthur, of Ice Lake, for the Township of Allan, Fishing was about the same as usual, pike and bass being quite plentiful. Partridge, ducks and rabbits are not as numerous as last year. Mink and muskrat show no signs of decrease. Otter are scarce. Deer are increasing every year. From Overseer David Pyette, of Tehkummah, for Manitoidin Island. Speckled trout are not nearly so plentiful as a few years ago, but tourists report bass fishing good. Partridge and wild ducks are very scarce. Small fur-bearing animals such as mink and muskrat are plentiful. Red deer are becoming more plentiful each year in this district. From Overseer J. Rameshottom, of Little Current, for the District of Manitoulin. ' I find that partridge are very scarce, and think a close season for two or three years would help to increase them. Red deer and moose are very plentiful and seem to be getting more so. Ducks are scarce in this locality, but that can be accounted for by the scarcity of suitable feed for them, Beaver seem to be increasing. Bass were not so plentiful this year as last and were hard to catch. They began biting in September more than in earlier months. Middlesex 'County. From Overseer William Boler, of Lamheth, for River Thames, between London and boundary line between Townships Delaware and Westminster. Black squirrels are slightly on the increase. We have one small flock of quail here. Several wild ducks have hatched here during the past summer. Partridge are very scarce. I would ask the Department to put a fee of $2.00 per annum on persons not owning any land who prowl around to shoot at anything. This would help to pay off the war debt. From Overseer J. D. Campbell, of Parkhill, for the River Aux Sauble and tributaries. The coarse fish in Aux Sauble River were not up to the average as the season was late and some net fishermen complain of a poor catch. Ducks are not as plentiful as in 1914. Squirrels seem to be numerous. Partridge are scarce. 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 47 I would once more recommend a small license for fish pedlars and that their wagons carry the same number as their license. It would be much easier to trace those that break the law. From Overseer TF. E. Collins, of Strathroy, for the Townships of Adelaide and Metcalfe. The fishing in this district has been good, especially for pike and pickerel. Black and grey squirrels have been plentiful. There are not many quail or partridge. Muskrats, mink, raccoon and fox are holding their own. From Overseer Arthur Corsant, of London, for County Middlesex, east of boundary line between the Ti)wnships of Westminster and Delaware, London and Lobo. Angling was very fair, mullets and suckers were quite plentiful. Black bass are not very plentiful. Muskrats. mink and coon are very scarce. Eabbits are very plentiful. ■ Black and grey squirrels are on the increase, but I think every person carrying a gun should have a license, the fee to be $2.00 per year and the number of squirrels for each day's shoot limited to ten, and their sale prohibited. My reason for such a recommendation is that 1 have seen farmers bringing as many as seventy squirrels at a time to the London market for sale, and if there isn't something done to stop it they will soon become extinct. Partridge, quail and woodcock are almost birds of the past in my district. From Overseer R. E. Jury, of London, for the City of London. There were very good catches of pickerel and bass during the month of July. Since then the Eiver Thames has been very high and not much fishing done, a good thing as there are lots of bass left for breeding. There were more coarse fish such as pike, mullet and suckers, caught this year than there has been for years. The people seemed delighted to get them. Rabbits and black squirrels are very plentiful. There are several bevy of quail in the neighborhood but partridge are scarce. As to our fur-bearing animals such as muskrats and mink, they are on the increase. I see a great number of them as I go along the rivers. I think putting the license on fur dealers was a step in the right direction and would recommend a gun license. From Overseer Jas M. Temple, of Dorchester Station, for the Thames River easterly to boundary line between Oxford and Middlesex. The fishing in this section is of but little account, as the gam© fish in the River Thames are bass, and they are very scarce." There seem to be more pike this year than last, but not what there used to be on account of there being no fish slides in Hunter's Dam, and the Waterworks Dam not being in proper repair. Game is more plentiful than last year. There are a goodly number of partridge, but few woodcock. Black squirrels are numerous, but in my opinion there should be a limit for black squirrels, say twenty a day would be a good bag. No ducks except a stray flock occasionally. Woodhare or cotton-tail rabbits are so very plentiful that they are becoming a nuisance to the farmers. I believe it would be advisable to extend the shooting 48 THE E.EPOET UPON No. 14 season for the woodhare till the first of April or else they will become a trouble to deal with. Mink are scarce, but muskrats, I think, will be. more plentiful than a year ago. Still there should be both a gun and a trapping license. MusKOKA District. From Overseer F. A. Uanes, of Huntsville, for the Townships of Stephenson, Stisted, Chaffey, Sinclair and Brunei. Deer are more plentiful in and around this part than last year and reported so by parties living in difEerent parts. i Partridge appear to be more plentiful but ducks are very scarce, are not more than two or three together and very wild. Beaver are increasing very fast. They are in all the lakes and creeks. Mink, muskrats and otter are scarce. Fishing was not as good as last year but I think it was owing to the season being cold as there appear to be lots of bass, both large and small, in the lakes, and there were some good catches of both bass and speckled trout. From Overseer William Uohin^on, of Kilworthy, for the Severn River and Sparrow Lake. The fishing has been better this season than for some time. Deer seem to be plentiful. Beaver and otter are increasing fast. Every stream in my division has beaver. Muskrat and mink are plentiful. Ducks are less numerous than last season. Partridge are quite plentiful. I would like the Department to put a license on every one that carries a gun for it seAn an 148 00 48 00 { 8 00 204 00 111,697 48 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 91 Statement of Revenue received.— Continued. District. Name of Overseer. Amount. Tola]. Lakes Couchiching, etc. — Continued, Brought forward Green, Geo. G Leadley, Robert . . McDonald, Hector. McPhee, Donald . . McGinn, Wm Robinson, Wm. . . . Spencer, John Timlin, M Tillett, Robert . . . West, G. W Wood, Adolph Nipissing . Duncan, J. G Elder, W. A Hindson, C. E. . . . Kent, Percy Myers, James . . . Parks, Geo. M Parliament, W. C. Rivet, Jos Woods, Harry . , . Eondeau Provincial Park Unclassified Total Fisheries Grand Total... t c. 204 00 25" 00 22 00 102 00 36 00 25 00 266 00 25 00 20 00 201 50 50 00 16 00 10 00 20 00 470 00 26 00 2 00 501 00 30 00 12 00 220 00 1,291 00 1,602 46 223 35 115,806 79 $ c. 111,697 48 992 50 $168,763 47 92 THE e|:poet upon No. 14 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1915, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH. 1901. Waters stocked. Species. Muskoka Lake Bass Lake Rosseau Bass Lake Joseph, Bass Fairy and Vernon Lakes Bass Lake of Bays Bass Thames River at IngersoU Bass Thames River at Woodstock Bass Bear Creek at Strathroy Bass Thames River at Dorchester Bass Lake Couchiching Bass Stoney Lake ^ Bass Lake Simcoe at Jackson's Point Bass Holland River Bass Golden Lake Bass Severn River Bass Grand River at Cayuga Bass Grand River at Brantford Bass Kempenfeldt Bay Bass Number. . .. 1,205 700 . .. 1,052 . . . 244 693 226 225 396 696 . . . 436 ... 751 603 387 . . . 372 ... 526 400 . . . 274 . . . 300 Waters stocked. 1902. I Species. Muskoka Lake Bass Lake Joseph Bass Lake Rosseau Bass ....... Lake Couchiching Bass ....... Bear Creek at Strathroy Bass Stoney Lake Bass Huntsville Lakes Bass Winnipeg River Brook Trout 9,841 Number. 246 256 227 285 395 330 265 55 2,059 Waters stocked. 1903. Species. Bear Creek at Strathroy Bass Lake Rosseau Bass Lake Joseph Bass Muskoka Lake Bass Lake of Bays Bass Sparrow Lake Bass Lake Couchiching • Bass Long Lake at Rat Portage Bass Golden Lake Bass Mink Lake Bass Clear Lake Bass White Lake Bass Lynn River at Lake Simcoe Bass Grand River at Brantford Bass Number. 926 . .. 1,130 500 . .. 1,002 371 650 258 . . . 460 100 85 85 100 355 . . . 425 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 93 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1915, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. 1903— Continued. Waters stocked. Species. Thames River at Ingersoll Bass Thames River at London Bass Thames River at St. Mary's Bass Grand River at Fergus Bass Grand River at Grand Valley Bass Grand River at Paris Bass Musselman's Lake Bass Lake of Bays Bass Waters stocked. 1904. Species. Credit River Bass Lake Rosseau Bass Green Lake Bass Opinicon Forks Bass Lake near Barry's Bay Bass Barry's Bay Bass Gorman Lake Bass Golden Lake Bass Mink Lake Bass White Lake Bass Clear Lake Bass Snell's Lake Bass Lake Joseph Bass Bass Lake Bass Lake Couchicjjing Bass Lake Joseph .• Bass Lake of Bays Bass Lake Simcoe at Jackson's Point Bass Beaver River at Cannington Bass Balsam Lake Bass Lake of Bays Bass Oxbow River at Komoka Bass Number 75 200 205 . . . 100 70 130 . . . 200 . . . 500 7,927 Number. 115 380 135 50 30 100 75 565 60 160 50 100 725 200 230 415 530 785 250 400 Fingerlings 5,000 Fingerlings 1,200 Lake Scugog Bass Fingerlings 1,400 12,955 Waters stocked. 1905. Species. Lake Scugog i Bass Stoney Lake Bass Muskoka Lake Bass Thames River at Stratford Bass Thames River at Mitchell Bass Lake Couchiching Bass Gull Lake (near Gravenhurst) Bass Lake of Bays Bass Number. ... 400 ... 600 ... 500 . . . 250 ... 350 ... 500 ... 100 ... 400 3,100 94 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1915, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. 1906. Waters stocked Species Number. Lake Simcoe Bass 450 Lake of Bays ^ Bass : 700 Gull River Bass 610 Grand River Bass 575 Lake Scugog Bass 400 Muskoka Lake Bass 700 River Nith Bass 600 Lake Simcoe Bass 700 Lake Simcoe Bass 700 5,435 1908. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Sparrow Lake Bass 500 Haliburton Lake Bass 520 Puslinch Lake Bass Fingerlings 725 River vicinity Kenora '. Trout, Speckled, fry 2,000 3,745 1909. Waters stocked. " Species. Num'ber. Mohawk Lake Bass Fingerlings 1,000 Lake Rosseau Bass Fingerlings 1,500 Lake Muskoka Bass Fingerlings 1,500 Lake Joseph Bass Fingerlings 2,000 Lake of Bays Bass Fingerlings 2,000 Stoney Lake Bass Fingerlings 3,500 Gull Lake Bass Fingerlings 200 Whiteman's Creek Bass Fingerlings 200 Cooley's Pond Bass Fingerlings 150 Sparrow Lake , Bass Fingerlings 2,500 14,550 1910. Waters stocked. Species. ' Number. Rideau waters (near Merrickville) Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Lake Rosseau Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Lake Joseph Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Lake Muskoka Bass Fingerlings 4,000 Gull Lake Bass Fingerlings 100 Sturgeon Lake Bass Fingerlings 4,000 Cameron Lake Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Pigeon Lake Bass Fingerlings 3,000 Fairy Lake and vicinity of Huntsville Bass Fingerlings 8,500 Victoria Lake Bass Fingerlings 2,000 Grand River (at Brantford) Bass Fingerlings 300 Clear Lake Bass Fingerlings 2,000 Long Lake (vicinity of Utterson) . . 1 Bass Fingerlings 1,725 Grand River (at Brantford) Parent Bass 50 Oakland Pond Parent Bass 25 , Total Bass Fingerlings 37,625 Total Parent Bass 75 Grand Total 37,700 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 95 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1915, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF • FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. 1911. Waters stocked. Species. Number. Lake of Bays Bass Lake Rosseau Bass Lake Joseph Bass Wagner Lake Bass Gull Lake Bass Fairy Lake Bass Peninsula Lake Bass Maitland River at Brussels Bass Stoney Lake and Big Cedar Lake Bass Sand Lake .'. Bass Trout Lake Bass Grand River at Brantford Bass Oakland Pond Bass Fingerlings 12,000 Pingertings 20,000 Fingerlings 20,000 Fingerlings 2,500 Fingerlings 3,000 Fingerlings 5,000 Fingerlings 5,000 Fingerlings 2,000 Fingerlings 10,000 Fingerlings 3,000 Fingerlings 7,000 Fingerlings 500 Fingerlings 200 90,200 1912 Waters Stocked and Location. Species. Number. Muskoka Lake in Muskoka District Rosseau Lake " Gull Lake " Joseph Lake " Vernon Lake " Fairy Lake " Mary Lake " Peninsula Lake " Cache Lake in Algonquin Park Sturgeon Lake in Kawartha District Balsam Lake " " Cameron Lake " " Loughboro and Collins Lakes in Frontenac County. . Long Lake on Tlmiskaming & Northern Ontario Ry. Kenogami Lake " " Sesekinika Lake " " " Grand River Belle and Ewart Lakes In Grey County Streams in Norfolk County Bass Fingerlings Parent Bass Trout (Speckled) Total Bass Fingerlings. " Parent Bass " Trout (Speckled) Grand Total 12.000 11,000 4,000 10.000 2.500 2,500 2,500 2,500 10,000 4.000 3.000 2,000 2,000 2,000 5,000 5,000 300 20,000 50,000 80,000 300 70,000 150,300 96 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1915, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. 1C13. Waters Stocked and Location. Number. Fox Lake in Kenora District Muskoka Lake in District of Muskoka Joseph Lake " . " Rosseau Lake " " ■ • • • Gull Lake " " . Windy Lake in Sudbury District Rumsey Lake in Sudbury District Horse Shoe or Pah-She-Gong-Ga Lake in Parry Sound District Trout Lake on the Timiskaming & Northern Ontario Railway Moose Lake " " Rib Lake " " " Scugog Lake in the Kawartha District Charleston Lake in Leeds County Grand River in the vicinity of Breslau Grand River in the vicinity of Brantford Streams in the vicinity of King, York County Rib Lake on the Timiskaming & Northern Ontario Railway Gull Lake in Muskoka District Muskoka Lake in Muskoka District Sharbot Lake in Frontenac County Clear Lake in Frontenac County Speed River in vicinity of Hespeler ^ Streams in the vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County. . Streams in the vicinity of St. Paul's, Perth County. Bell and Ewart Lakes in Grey County Utterson Lakes in Muskoka District Squires Creek, in the vicinity of Spring Brook, in Hastings County Streams in the vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County . . Bass Fingerlings. Parent Bass Pickerel Trout (Brown) (Speckled) Total Bass Fingerlings . ' Parent Bass ' " Pickerel . . ' Trout (Brown)... (Speckled) Grand Total 15,000 10,000 8,000 7,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 400 200 25 20 20 100 50 1,000 1,000 1,000 30,000 20,000 20,000 10,000 90,400 265 150 3,000 80,000 173,815 1914 Waters Stocked and Location. Species. Number. BoysS' Lake, District of Nipissing Net Lake, " " Rib Lake, " " Waters in the vicinity of Thornbury, Grey County Pigeon Lake, Peterboro' County Sturgeon Lake, Victoria County Wilno Lake, Renfrew County Round Lake, " " Perrigo Lak-e, " " Goose Lake, " " Golden Lake, " " Kohaheshemagabog Lake, District of Muskoka . . . Advance Bass Fry. 15,000 10,000 10,000 6,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 15,000 5,000 5,000 22,500 14,000 1916 GAME AND FISHEKIES. 97 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1915, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN BACH.— Continued. 1914.— Continued Waters Stocked and Location. Species. Number. Advance Bass Fry. McKay's Lake. District of iMuskoka Muskoka River, " " Skeleton Lake, " " Bass Lake, Hastings County Bass Fingerlings . Beaver Lake, Lennox County White Lake, " " l^ime Lake, " " Gannons Narrows, Peterboro' County Stoney Lake, " " Clear Lake, " " Round Lake, " " Grand River at Paris, Brant County Victoria Lake, Stratford, Perth County Waters in the vicinity of Mitchell, Perth County Scugog Lake, West Durham County Round Lake, Peterboro' County Denbigh Lake, Addingtoh County Rideau River, Grenville County Long Lake, Frontenac County Thirteen and Thirty Island Lakes, Frontenac County. Chain Lakes, Renfrew County , Cache Lake, Algonquin Park , Rainy Lake, District of Parry Sound Fish Lake, " " Sand Lake, " " Grand River, Gait, Waterloo County Grand River, Berlin, " , Saugeen River, Bruce County , Lake of Bays, District of Muskoka Moose Lake, District of Nipissing , Boyse Lake, " " , Rib Lake, " " Long Lake, " " , Kenogami Lake, District of Temiskaming Sesesekenika Lake, " " Snell's Lake, Brampton, Peel County , Waters in the vicinity of Woodstock, Oxford County. Parent Bass Victoria Lake, Stratford, Perth County " " Grand River, Brantford, Brant County " " Whiteman's Creeks, Waterloo County Trout (Brown) Waters in the vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County.. " " Bell and Ewart Lakes, Grey County " (Brook) . Streams in the vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County. . " Beaver River, Meaford, Grey County " " Streams in the vicinity of Havelock, Peterboro' Co'ty. " Streams in the vicinity of Berlin, Waterloo County. " Streams in the vicinity of Bethany, E. Durham Co'ty. j Total Advance Bass Fry " Bass Fingerlings. . " Parent Bass " Trout (Brown) ... '• (Brook) Grant Total. 12,000 4,000 12,000 30,000 14,000 6,000 20,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 1,000 1,000 10,000 4,000 4,000 1,000 30,000 4,000 2,000 2,000 8,000 8,000 15,000 10,000 3,000 6,000 4,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 1,500 225 21 84 800 1,500 30,000 15,000 15,000 25,000 10,000 21,000 205,500 274,500 330 2,300 116,000 598,630 98 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1915, WITH THE NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH. — Continued. Waters Stocked and Location. Rideau River, Grenville Gounty Gull Lake, Muskoka District Gloucester Pool, " " ' Koshe Lake, " " Lake of Bays and Fifteen and Sixteen Mile Lakes, Muskoka District Pennisular Lake, Muskoka District Trout Lake, Nipissing District Temagami Lake, " " Long Lake, Frontenac County Eagle Lake, " " Sharbot Lake, " " Mississippi Lake, Lennox County Rideau River, Grenville County Waters in vicinity of King, York County Fox Lake, Kenora District Loon Lake, Thunder Bay District Trent River, Northumberlond County Shanty Creek, Waterloo County Gingericks Creek, " " Weavers Creek, " " Webber Creek, " " Waters in vicinity of Berlin, Waterloo County .... Waters in' vicinity of Tillsonburg, Oxford County . . Bell and Ewart Lakes, Grey County Waters in vicinity of Penetang, Simcoe County Waters in vicinity of Mount Forest, Wellington C'ty. Waters in vicinity of Dundas, Wentworth County . . Beaver River, Meaford, Grey County Streams in vicinity of Norwood, Peterfboro' County. Streams in vicinity of Havelock, Peterboro' County. Eagle Creek, Frontenac County Sharbot Lake, " " Grand River, Brant County Trent River, Northumberland County ^-^ Speed River, Hespeler, Waterloo County /Ti Lake of Bays, Muskoka District ^" Manakie Waters, Kenora District Temagami Lake, Nipissing District Rideau Lakes, Grenville and Lanark Counties Temiskaming Lake, Temiskaming District Patterson"3 Creek, Norfolk County Kent's Creek, " " Barbers Creek, Paris, Brant County Bell and Ewart Lakes, Grey County Species. Advance Bass Fry . Bass Fingerlings . . Trout Fingerlings. Parent Bass . rout Brown . Lake . . Brook. Total Advance Bass Fry " Bass Fingerlings. " Trout Fingerlings. " Parent Bass " Trout (Brown) . . . . " (Lake)...... " (Brook) Grand Total Number, 50,000 125,000 10,000 15,000 125,000 50,000 50,000 75,000 15,000 15,000 30,000 60,000 30,000 10,000 100,000 10,000 60,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 12,000 20,000 20,000 30,000 25,000 10,000 20,000 30,000 30,000 40.000 175 250 25,000 100,000 60,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 10,000 15,000 5,000 60,000 50,000 780,000 292,000 425 25,000 460,000 90,000 1,697,425 1916 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 99 Statement showing the number of fry distributed in the waters of the Province by the Federal Government from Dominion hatcheries. Years. Newcastle. Sandwich. Ottawa. Wiarton. Samia. Total. 1868-73 1874,.., 1875..., 1876..., 1877..., 1878..., 1879.... 1880..., 1881..., 1882..., 1883..., 1884..., 1885..., 1886..., 1887..., 1888..., 1889..., 1890..., 1891..., 1892..., 1893..., 1894... 1895... 1896..., 1897... 1898... 1899..., 1900... 190!... 1902..., 1903... 1904... 1905... 1906... 1907 . . . 1908... 1909... 1910... 1911... 1912... 1913... 1914... .>x Total.... 1,070,000 350,000 650,000 700,000 1,300,000 2,605,000 2,602,700 1,923,000 3,300,000 4,841,000 6,053,000 8,800,000 5,700,000 6,451,000 5,130,000 8,076,000 5,846,500 7,736,000 7,807,500 4,823,500 9,835,000 6,000,000 6,000,000 5,200,000 4,200,000 4,325,000 4,050,000 5,175,000 5,900,000 650,000 2,500,000 1,475,000 1,480,000 1,550,000 1,807,000 2,600,000 1,881,000 1,520,400 1,543,816 1,599,716 2,207,500 517,264,632 20 12 13 16 44 72 37 68 57 56 56 21 52 75 44 68 47 73 61 72 71 73 90 67 100 90 75 106 88 103 79 66 76 77 29 59 65 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,500,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,500,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,500,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,500,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 2,296,000.000 5,732 7,043 4,909 6.208 4,480 3,210 3,950 4,100 3,020 3,700 3,450 3,410 1,245 1,201, 877, 1,103 1,123 1,152 2,010 1,575, 1,478 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 64,976,000 4,955,000 8,100,000 12,088,000 12,249,500 12,399,900 8,556,800 6.796,000 65,145,200 51.000,000 159,500.000 74,000,000 113,500,000 77,000,000 94,000,000 120,000,000 1.070 350 650 8,700 9,300 22,605 14,603 15,423 19,300 48,841 78,053 45.800 73.700 63.451 61.630 64.076 26,846 65,468 89,850 54,232 84,043 57,480 82,210 70,150 80,300 78,345 80,750 98,625 76,310 101,895 93,701 77,352 108,583 90.673 105,959 139,565 237,556 165,086 204,293 119,999 689.000,000 Years. Collingwood. Thurlow. Port Arthur. Southampton Kenora. Total 1913 50, 000, 000 1. 46,800,000; . 32.112,950 P9 189 7nn 6,9.57.000 2 372 000 / 252,834,250 .^Q1 320.700 1914 46 .^00 000 71 fn(\ onn Total 96,000,000 ) 46,. ^00, 000, 64.595.650 ) 9.329.000 71.370.000 G rand Total.. 3.560,980,482 100 THE RBPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of flshermea, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1914, in the Public District. Fishing material. Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail ! or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. "Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Kenora and Rainy River. 4 1 37 1 11,100 1,500 8 3 23 3 3 1^ 1 4 8,650 725 950 1,600 2,675 180 ■ 1,000 59 6 10 20 2 7 5 8 4 9 9 $ 335 875 330 620 570 10 17 19 9 32.000 20,000 14,000 24,000 24,800 4,800 8.000 • 5,435 2 Lac Suel, Upper and Lower Mani- tou. Pelican Lake, High Lake, Gibbey Lake, Hilley Lajce, Ele- 2,885 3 Isbister Shoal. Wabigoon, Orang On tang. Canyon, Eagle and Big 1.465 4 Star, Indian. Crow, Minnitakie, Abraham. Big Vermillion, 2,445 1 3 1 13 10 1,100 1,250 6 2,165 6 Namaken, Eva, White Otter, Lit- 691 7 Clearwater, Steep Rock, Elbow 1 100 1 1.120 Totals 9 59 11,9.50 19 49 15,780 105 36 2,830 64 127.600 16.206 Return of the kinds, qnantities and values of fish caught during the s e 0 'A District. 1 d « JS » bi B ts •6 1 S 'S £ '2 i 1 2 Eh .a g o o o 1 Kenora and Bainy River. brls. lbs. brls. lbs. 437,450 40,192 282,170 122,552 80,. 322 17,405 14,9,50 brls. [lbs 30,196 24.566 44,750 34,952 99 S,()00 18,. 550 lbs. 313,260 16.332 149.250 109,214 166,820 2,998 2,650 lbs. 420,622 2 Lac Suel. Upper and Lower Mani- tou. Pelican Lake, High Lake, Gibbey Lake, Hilley Lake. Ele- .53,518 3 Lsbister, Shoal, Wabigoon, Orang Outang, Canyon, Eagle and Big See Lakes 125,885 4 Star, Indian, Crow, Minnitakie, Abraham, Big Vermillion, 117.110 >< 182,242 6 Xaniaken, Eva, White Otter, Lit- 19,111 7 Clearwater, Steep Rock, Elbow Lakes 150 4,450 Totals 150 995,041 1 161,713 760,554 922,968 . $ c. l.iiOO 00 1 c. 99,504 10 $ c. , $ c. 16,171 30 $ c. 60.844 32 !f C. 92,296 80 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 101 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing Waters of Kenora and Rainy River District. Fishine material. Other fixtures used in fishine. Seines. PoDnd nets. Hoop nets. Dip or roll nets. Nieht lines. Spears. Freezers and Piers and Ice Houses. Wharves, e S5 Yards. Value. d Value. e Value. d Value. No, Hooks. Value. 6 25 Value. d !z; Value, d 1? Value. $ 28 $ 9.350 14 $ 2,075 $ $ $ 4 $ 6.700 4 $ 1,450 ! 1 1 1 1 1 4 200 ■ ; 75 8 2.175 9 l-5!>0 500 1 2 200 300 1 100 • 36 11.R9K 14 9 n7S 16 8.750 11 2.325 ° J XI , .., ,. year 1914, in the Public Waters of Kenora and Rainy River Districts. i 0 1 i 1 a "3 Eh •s 6 Oarp. g w s . i 1 2 •S 1 n § Value, lbs. 72,000 lbs. lbs, 500 lbs, 83,370 lbs, 66,280 lbs. 120,730 lbs. lbs. 53,501 1.441 No. 93i t c. 141,603 95 ■ 3,595 1,720 17,610 79,549 6,885 2,000 13.263 91 2,281 57,443 36 4,000 37,161 42 7,098 40,967 515 244 47,856 07 16,706 140 7,646 69 5,607 00 95,804 500 127,1.33 66,420 124,730 163,860 t.fiftj; 93i 310,082 40 $ c. $ c. 25 00 $ c. 7.627 98 1 c. 5.313 60 1 c. 2,494 60 $ c. ! $ c. 8 193 00 ' 1 ^ f^ » c. 56 10 $ c. 14,370 60 810,082 40 102 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 ONTAEIO Eeturn of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1914, District. Pishing Material. i Tug's. Gasolene Launches Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 9 Lake Superior. Thunder Bay and Thunder Cape. . 1 4 6 3 1 28 39 92 26 2 $ 5,000 20,000 14,800 2,900 2,500 8 17 19 9 2 1 $ 250 1 3 3 5 6 3 2 12 3 11 11 2 185 650 360 420 145 65 630 200 1,500 1,245 450 6 4 9 10 4 3 23 4 22 22 4 12,. 320 145,400 154.000 121,500 11,000 1,350 43,00(1 21,000 38.500 45,000 14,000 60.000 140,500 23,000 $ 940 6,250 9 090 8 Pigeon River, Jackfish, Port Coldwell, Black Bay, Simpson's Island, Trout Lake, Arrow Lake Nepigon Bay, Nepigon Straits, Dog Lake, Swede Island, Stur- geon Bay, Moffat's Straits Bay's Plat, Burnt Harbour, Steel River, Pie Island 4 2,680 5 650 R 77 7 1,470 8 1 600 3 1 415 9 2^405 1,700 10 Goulais Bay 11 1 1 2 23 48 44 5,000 7,500 9,. 500 9 10 14 3,400 12 3,000 13 3 1 1,500 500 7 3 6 3 215 3i>0 8 7 7 060 14 1,875 15 Sandy Island 16 1 1 1 5 150 100 500 1,490 2 2 2 10 4,. 500 6,000 5,000 23.500 150 ir Garrett's Harbour 270 1H 150 19 2,2.50 Totals i 19 1 -=^02 6(',200 88 6 2,860 14 78 8,695 142 869,570 44 832 i Eeturn of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught s Disti-ict i i 0) w bii G W 0) J2 1 (xi Oi H O o S O M lbs. 400 lbs lbs lbs. 400 4,200 500 lbs. lbs. - lbs. 6,000 14,000 lbs. No, $ c. 27,591 00 100 ■ 56,215 00 7.998 43,925 26 i 3,460 24,213 30 1 13,491 80 1 420 00 i 6,775 10 { 2,947 60 150 6,151 50 :::::::::::*:::::::::::: 7,137 75 630 770 740 213 '.'.'.'..'.'.'.'.'.'. 11,767 70 19.113 50 , * ■.","■". i ............ 83,534 30 _^ ^^ 22 12,.'>08 08 ' 1,287 .SO 4 ...... .1 6,000 621 60 A 1 642 20 ::: ::"■■■■■■ 650 00 1 ! :::::::;:: 10 266 90 i 8.. "502 . .. 1150 7,4.53 8,460 26.022 278,258 89 $ c. 1,275 30 7 50 $ C. 447 18 $ c. 276 80 $ c. 520 44 $ c. 278,258 89 i ( 104 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, '~ fishing industry during the year 1914, in the District. ' Fishing material. % a 0 sz; Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill- Nets. No. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lake Huron, North Channel. * 1 1 1 1 $ 225 300 600 450 1 2 2 3 2 9 10 1 4 2 5 4 7 3 7 6 1 1 1 5 $ 45 650 670 75 300 75 280 120' 500 100 427 525 80 25 60 130 2 12 13 1 6 2 7 3 6 2 10 12 2 2 2 6 3.700 17,800 17.000 1,200 8,700 2.100 8.300 12,700 8,100 200 59,800 73,300 251,000 151,500 214.000 134,400 12,400 19,920 $ 218 1,260 1,100 50 9 3 4 «i 441 6 Iron Bridge, Grant Islands, 1 1 2 2 1 450 500 3;>u 1.200 800 3 4 3 2 3 105 7 Hilton. Milford. Brimon Harbour, 490 8 Cutler Bay, Nesterville, Spracrge, Little Detroit 1 3 10 74 1,000 14,000 ? 15 1.008 465 10 4,002 3,030 12,950 10,870 14,700 6,013 575 9 10 John's Island, Buswell's Point, Flat Point, St. Patricks Point.. Caterack Lake, Lake Chibleau. 11 Gore Bay, Lake Kagawong Killarney 3 42 7,600 12 19 9 3 9 2,600 825 4,100 19 6 19 13 14 l^i Squaw and Rabbit Islands Fitzwilliam and Duck Islands ... South Bay and Providence Bay... Mississauga Straits, Meldrum Bay 4 3 5 3 2 1 83 60 85 90 40 28 11.000 12,000 15,000 13,000 6.000 3.000 20 16 25 15 8 4 16 2 3 3 3 660 950 2,200 1.300 6 7 8 6 17 Little Current.Manitowaning Bay. Centre Island, Grandine Point.. Sheguindah Bay, Heywood Island Strawberry Island. Rouse Islanc Wekwemikong Bay, Burnt Island 18 19 5 270 9 1,075 Totals ' . . . ■ • • • 1 25 512 82.600 117 43 17,500 94 73 4,322 97 996,120 58,368 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught during District. -d .£3 M M S a H n {Lake Huron, North Channel. brls. 1 Bruce Mines... 2 Spanish Mills . SJThessalon. 4 5 6 Algoma Mills. St. Joseph Island.! Blind River, Lake Laboine i Iron Bridge, Grant Islands, Lacloche Lake Hilton, Milford, Brimon Harbour, Cedar Island Cutler Bay, Nesterville, Spragge, Little Detroit John's Island, Buswell's Point Flat Point, St. Patricks Point.. Oaterack Lake, Lake Chibleau, Mississauga Island Gore Bay. Lake Kagawong Killarney Squaw and Rabbit Islands Fitzwilliam and Duck Islands. . . . South Bay and Providence Bay.. . Mississauga Straits, Meldrum Bay, Oockburn Islands Little Current,Manitowaning Bay, Centre Island, Grandine Point Sheguindah Bay, Heywood Island, Strawberry Island, Rouse Island Wekwemikong Bay, Burnt Island, Lonely Island lbs. 1,795 Totals. $ c, Values 1,450 00 145 150 6,277 8,803 brls. lbs. 355 2,560 2.807 7.170 460 15,350 brls. 22 12,047 $ c, 602 35 1,534 18,885 8,290 100,327 146,712 165.195 50,000 35.461 65,005 39,130 14.249 43,206 716.696 $ c. $ 40 00 71,669 60 lbs. 3.830 12.200 19,323 9,420 890 13.150 2,125 4,632 18,029 12,385 88,889 56,778 174,455 337.938 404,497 307,968 12,573 16,368 8,228 ibs. 490 9,117 26,675 3,078 1,435 200 7,930 6,766 11,590 5,444 14,151 10.049 lbs. 75 1,488 130 2,198 120 1,600 455 9,191 199,255 25,315 • 18,947 16,458 5,041 20 9,907 20,055 190 1.503.678 126,096 $0. $ c. $ c. 680 00 150,367 80 10,087 68 38,394 94,359 450 408.464 40,846 40 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 105 FISHERIES the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. Fishing materia Other fixtures used in fishinsr. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip nets. Nisht lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. d Yards. Value. 1 Value. 6 Value. d Value. No. Hooks. Value. d Hi Value. d Value. d Value. $ $ $ $ $ 1 $ $ ' i • • • • " 1 ! 2 20) 1 i , 3 550 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 3 100 325 500 300 100 2,100 500 1,600 1 o 1 1 6 1 3 300 4 4 2 24 8 10 3 8 8 16 13 10 8 1,000 1,000 400 ClOO 2,000 5.000 3,000 1,500 3.000 2,000 5,675 3,300 3,000 2,400 1 1 1 700 1 1 1 1300 1 i \""\ 100 ' 1 1 5,500 2,000 '■■■ i 4,550 1 1 ". ■!'... J ::::::::i::::i:::::::: ••"l ■■■■| 1 3,900 180 1 i 1 600 1 1 •1 550 ■■■■| ■ 1 1 1,000 1 ! 1 1 1 300 300 i '''TTzyzjj::.::::. I 1 1 i 1 400 1 1 500 1 1 1" ■ 'i 1 'l26 39.!' 25 .... 1 3,900 ___ 180 1 1 23 7.025 20 15.800 the year 1914, in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. a M s 4 J 3 a .a CO 1 1 Mixed a d Coarse fish. 6 1 1 CQ a 0 S Value. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 1 lbs. i 4.780 20,260 ! 1?,629 i 11,577 1 1,860 27,800 1 4,.70 1 2.5,972 lbs. No. $ c. T34 20 :::i:: ■::;■•: 1,735 ::::::::::i:::::::::::: i 4,113 66 3,300 1?0 !...!!! i 5,406*45 121 190 2, ^31^34 ; .. . ' 354^80 600 ! 1,.)06 00 1,510 500 1,382 1 1,191 40 1 040 485 3,393 70 18.844 0 200 805 1 152,045 1 78,000 ' 43,»06 2,063 4,669 187 100 36,30r 30 8,929 00 ""375 5,302 610 212 '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 23.506 34 21t 1,250 23.442 78 35.536 47 85,505 44,074 10 246 6,104 46 190 500 44,829 86 90 350 5,600 36,918 56,448 37,760 00 1.117 16 11,845 51 5,470 100 1 17,760 .30 110 1 5,220 10 30,428 14.909 91,821 2,055 1.416 1 491,697 303 311 643 31 1 1 c. 4.564 20 $ c. 745 45 1 c. 5.509 26 $ c. 164 40 % c. 28 32 ! $ c. 94.584 85 .303 00 i $ c. 311.643 31 106 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1914, District. Fishing material. u Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men.' No. Value. .Men. Yards. Value. 1 Georgian Bay. 1 5 84 50 $ 4.000 14,000 5 26 4 5 $ 3,200 1,750 2 3 9 17 6 10 20 23 $ 215 1,155 1,480 185 840 1,315 2,430 4 12 61,750 336,000 % 3.100 <> 15,770 3 22 41,500 3,850 4 Penetanguishene 1 2 6 3 6 50 118 63 300 6.000 18,500 9,200 3 10 23 15 1 7 13 6 150 2,300 3,695 2,025 2 14 16 13 12 17 24 33 38,100 143,300 300,340 173,000 1,875 7,555 6 7 Meaford (including Owen Sound Bay) Colpoy's Bay to Tobeimory Totals 17,149 JL0,820 18 305 .52,000 82 36 13,120 54 87 7,620 124 1,093,990 60,119 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. •a "5 u a w w (1> is ■6 0 o EH J3 1 "5 o (-• en o Q o 1 Georgian Bay. brls. 160 lbs. brls. 350 2 lbs. 75,486 300,191 3,005 9,250 11,950 6.050 9,871 brls lbs. .38,706 212,434 9,359 12,600 .57,851 285,026 219,800 lbs. 19,095 2,956 51,993 lbs. 38,285 2 22 13 27 300 39 157 8,983 3 20,900 4 39 4 24 3 200 5 21,979 9,580 3,695 6 Meaford (including Owen Sound Bay) r/ Oolpoy's Bay to Tobermory Totals 36 12 160 239 .35,254 .391 415,803 558 835,776 74,044 67,828 Values $ c. 2,390 00 $ c, 1,762 70 $ 0. 3,910 00 $ c. 41,580 30 $ c. 5,5a0 00 $ 0. 83,577 60 $ c. 5,923 .52 f c. 6,782 80 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 107 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets Night Lines. Spears Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. o Yards. Value. d Value. d 1^ Value. 6 Value. No. Hooks. Value. 1 Value. 6 !z; Value. d Value. $ , 7 1 3,250 $ $ $ $ $ , 6 1,150 5 600 295 620 12 aso ::::)::.;:::: :;:. " ■ ■■ ■■■'( .'"l 4 ■17K 1 A ) |....|. .:::::: (.... 11,700 5,200 1,860 350 7 765 3 360 2 650 . • ■ • • • • • 9 3,900 12 850 16,900 1,710 1 20 2,465 15 1,805 . ' 1 / 1 during the year 1914, in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. a 3 43 u 1 "3 J3 Carp. Mixed and coarse fish. u .2 '> O ■a 73 a n a o w Value. lbs. 1,423 lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 12,263 lbs. 150 No. $ c. 2?, 851 90 52,567 28 10 100 81 5,052 2,919 5 1,900 33,597 101 300 3,105 40 5,400 1,754 600 4,700 775 13,068 75 29,976 60 .. .. .. 19,500 1,000 26,976 85 6.823 6,806 19,500 2,924 2,500 51, ."ie) 1,026 300 158,108 .59 $ C. 1,023 45 $ c. 340 30 $ c. 1,170 00 $ c. 2.83 92 $ c. 50 00 $ c. 2,578 00 $ c. 1,026 00 $ c. 180 00 $ c. 158,108 59 108 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats , fishing industry during the year 1914 , District. Fishing material. s Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. e a 55 No. Ton- [nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. Lak« Huron (Proper). Tobermory to Southampton (including Saugeen River) Southampton to Pine Point 8 1 16-2 20 $ 26,100 3,000 42 5 3 1 5 8 $ 1,300 500 2,450 3,400 7 3 14 11 34 10 8 41 $ 2.608 450 1,270 2,775 52 13 14 60 431,260 78,890 58,320 24.441 3,513 3,177 County of Lambton (including 3 12 830 10 ' Totals 13 194 29,950 57 17 7,. 550 35 93 7,103 139 568,470 31,131 Returns of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught 1 e a 2 District. t i "3 a .d V 61 a u w i "a «a •& !d (V 2 a "3 o 1.. Eh a 0 o Eh .u c o o o Laha Huron (Proper). brls. lbs. brls. lbs. brls. lbs. lbs. lbs. 1 9 Tobermory to Southampton (including Saugeen River) 445 17 925 i!ooo 12,039 133,108 39 161717 685 5,780 38.626 289i 20| 9 462,396 115,017 76,826 15,86". 57 50 ^ 9,726 4 County of Lambton (including River St* Clair) 23 1,005 181,414 Totals 468 163,372 39 61,808 319 669,604 1,062 191,190 $ c. 4.680 00 $ c. 8.168 60 $ c. 390 00 S c. 6,180 80 $ c. 3,190 00 $ c. 66,960 40 $ c. 84 96 $ c. 19,119 00 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 109 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of alljflshing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Huron (Proper). FishinB material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 2 $ 400 1 $ 1 1 « 1 5 9 $ $ ^ 4,300 : 2 $ 250 8 2.000 [ 'j 3 800 1 2 650 i.... 30 7 m 410 58 17,550 ! 24 41 ... .... . . 7 324 410 68 19,9.50 29 50 It 5,750 ■ 4 280 I"" during the year 1914, in the Public Waters of Lake Huron (Proper). Sturgeon. 1 1 .a a O 1 a o v M 5 > lbs. 11,540 lbs. 8,450 lbs. 245,690 31,250 6.700 lbs. lbs. 47,72:j 30,450 lbs. 699,475 179 ROO lbs. 895,580 185,600 34,200 lbs. 700 995 24 No. $ c. 83,1<1 80 29,000 25,784 30 425 200 \ 155.400 10,497 25 40,965 8,450 283,610 78,3r0 1,027,675 1,115,380 1,719 119,453 35, $ c, 6,144 75 $ c. 607 00 f c. 14,182 00 $ c. 6,269 60 $ C. 20.5.53 50 $ c. 55,769 00 $ c. 1,719 00 $ 1. 119,453 35 112 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1914, District. Fishing material. 1 3 Ha Tugs Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Oill-Kets. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value Men. No. 1 Value. {Men. 1 Yards. Value. Lake Erie. 4 115 21,500 26 $ 12 53 41 * 2,813 23,775 17,725 27 109 57 $ .';o;877 7,600 25000 6,445 2,800 3 4 Kent West . . 2 49 11,500 15 5,800 26 21 9 8 14 12,700 94 Elgin West 19 9 9 23 619 238 129 15,050 134,500 44.500 35,500 16 113 66 47 9,050 ; 67 8,600 1 29 3 1 87 34 18 9 200 25 4,564 612 588 345 2 1 183 26 19 10 78,900 281,600 99,200 112,395 12,500 ii,8o6 6 7 Elgin East 99,060 Norfolk County 3,080 7,450 2-2 39 19,799 8 9 10 Haldimand County (to and in- cluding the Grand River) Port Maitland to Port Col borne,. . 14,421.50 3 500 4 13,600 529.50 Totals ^ 50 1,173 262,550 283 80 41,380 ! 955 •258 50.649 434 681.672 161.320 1 ■' Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. Lake Erie, Pelee Island Essex County Kent West Kent East Elgin West Elgin East Norfolk County I ] 789,914 Haldimand County (to and in- cluding the Grand River) Port Maitland to Port Colborne.. . Port Calborne to Niagara Palls.. . brls. lbs. 181.777 194,349 630,528 448,322 686,685 2.019,311 Totals. Values , 1,012,373 1,000 I7,253i 5.981, 542i 299,077 13 . ii TS s A a] 2i « 600 1 1 3,350 7 j t ,200 ...J 2,500 4 21 5.50 2.490 14 .50 36 25 7 75 99 10 400 41 16,240 295 5,730 158 9 1 3.880 4 1 48 14 93. .50 30.50 430 7,440 500 6 1,650 i ! • • • • • i t)2 20,1111 7.;ii8 499 261,150 6S 1.53 11,410 167 50 115 84,185 44 15.580 during the year 1914, in the Public Waters of Lake Erie. P4 TuUibee. Catfish. Carp. 2 « o o cs .2tS §1 Value. lbs. :!.tU4 lb.s. lbs. 125.227 159,142 302,937 243,488 1.55,709 1.50,211 ( lb5. lbs. 6.930 ll.-:i68 lbs. 146,715 335,038 p,062 313,280 2,200 1,640 542,338 48,. 349 237 259 lbs 33,980 287,957 123,940 61,727 91,9.37 36,667 116,880 .59,343 9.198 9.985. lbs. 372 914i 190 No. J c. 30,529 12 11.C65 2,699 131,333 47 3,71i> 145,629 22 i.!>r! ( 4,590 4,700 8,990 1 1 , 103 1.2.52 245 11 3 106,381 46 1,240 134,846 48 1.5(50 ' 226,765 24,833 i 272,592 .53 4 , 73S 12 185,637 140,825 19 17,072 61 1 79,. 501 980 5,152 .376 682 991 25 143,616 71 11.197 4,900 47 113 2,727 02 56.266 74 1,407,984 2.54.297 49.092 1,. 395, 118 86U614 2,683i 319 1,113,381 67 $ c. 8.139 90 1 $ c. 4 41 170, 391) 20 ! $ c. 15.257 82 $ C. 3,927 3rt $ c. 27,903 36 $ c. 43,080 70 % c. 2,683 .50 $ 0. 191 40 $ c. 1,113,381 67 t^ G. 114 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing Industry during the year 1914, District. Fishing material. s Tugs Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill- Nets, No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. : No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lake Ontario. $ 14 8 18 5 9 2 1 $ 5,350 5,000 4,560 1,300 2,715 550 250 28 16 34 5 18 4 2 1 18 4 • $ 75 670 48 2 31 4 59,200 36,100 92,400 15,000 34,590 9,150 3,000 $ c. 3,100 00 9 2,504 00 R 4,383 00 4 4,800 00 <; 7 3 470 80 14 4 2,632 00 6 460 00 7 400 00 R q 8 29 3 10 3 2,210 7,125 450 2,150 1,000 17 57 7 21 7 37 85 186 89 30 1,500 2,700 9,007 2,735 1,600 65 136 293 106 56 59,880 242,630 61,400 69,700 36,200 2,750 00 in 10,525 50 11 5,231 25 19 Bay of Quinte (Eastern Channel). 2 587 00 IS 1,370 00 Totals 110 80,660 216 460 18,885 711 719,250 40.742 75 1 machine used in Niagara River. Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught 1 District. i 1 bii a K ■s a 1 .a 2 i s "S o J3 1- "S O H o a o 1 o 1 Lake Ontario. brls. lbs. 380,831 108,500 117.650 39,500 26,635 1,150 5,000 brls. lbs. 17,299 32,500 9,500 12,250 22,497 4,000 4,900 brls. lbs. 35,700 4,750 17,800 13,300 9,607 600 1,000 lbs. 300 28,800 lbs. 35,800 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 600 10 .'//, 60 280 332 53,081 31,993 106,826 i,896 24,455 279 12 228i 62 r 54.500 97,061 149,129 10,550 900 18,493 224,239 110,170 48,228 11,461 150 2 11 42,143 352,291 500 85,253 37,420 150 1,261 1 2 831 22,904 12 13 Bay of Quinte (Eastern Channel). Wolfe Island and Vicinity Totals 2,537 1,300 313i 991,406 l,413i 515,537 163 600,364 248,023 64,251 $ c. 3,135 00 $ c. 49,570 30 $ c. 14,135 00 $ c. 51,553 70 $ c. 1,630 00 $ c. 60,036 40 $ c. 19,841 84 $ c. 6,425 10 1916 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 115 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Ontario. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. 1 Yards. Value. 1 Value. jI Value. 6 Value. No. Hooks. Value. 0 Value. 1 Value. 1 Value. $ $ $ •40 f 69 f f $ 1 8 670 235 1 5 1,100 11 00 144 2T6 tl47 16 3 2,090 1,335 S30 '.'.■.'.,:::::::: 1 3 315 1 "1 150 200 11 26 30 '■18 1,105 2 11 2 6 75 650 170 330 725 " ' ■ 54 315 18 86 1,010 8,500 300 1,650 6.915 6,900 17,400 240 60 95 35 554 00 1 3 25 35 4 33 25 6 515 8 670 235 532 12,570 •55 128 B5 32,315 900 95 144 216 tl93 6.055 13 890 tl44 of these are spearing houses valued at $1,440 during the year 1914, in the Public Waters of Lake Ontario. i s 1 1 Catfish. 6, 1 u 1 1 1 a 1 0 a ca -2 J* o Q V) i lbs. lbs. lbs. 2.38( 85(,' lbs. lbs. 1.785 1«8. ""44*.966 lbs. 14,855 4,350 lbs. No. lb«. % c. 28 950 00 4,040 .... ... ' 12,914 40 19,942 50 4 630 00 113,300 3,203 201 3,000 .595 74,226 56,595 141,678 9,657 40.425 4 707 10 31 551 50 990 00 4 7,430 73.517 83,208 111.226 20,488 70 16,340 10,485 56,072 3,900 15,300 298 24,986 15,185 183,2.55 8,068 35,036 517 6,200 1,400 2!!, 295 116 6.0.50 122 13 20 252 06 100 200 1,780 :::::;:::;:::::::::: 77,968 41 6,892 74,872 21 50 22,312 65 14,098 91 15( 299,913 105.428 1.980 268,613 81,478 348.785 . 120.192 282,311 87 $ c. 22 50 $ c. 17,994 78 1 c.l $ c. 5,271 40 118 80 $ c. 21,489 04 $ c. 1,629 56 $ c. 17,439 25 $ c. $ c. 12.019 20 S c, 282,311 87 116 THE EEPOET UPON Xo. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1914, District, Fishing Material. c s Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boals. Gill Xeis. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. 166 320 109 13 3 Yards. Value. 1 Inland Waters. $ 1 5 4 4 $ 100 950 1,000 1,400 2 9 4 o 118 188 3 $ 2,006 3,653 1,136 200 345 1 : 4,461 1 669 10 2 Lanark, Leeds, Lennox and 5,516 562 50 H Renfrew, Carleton, Grenville, .2,030 104 0(t ■i 5 NipissinK and Timiskaminsr Dist- 1 , 125 i 45 0" Totals 14 3.450 17 435 7,345 1 Oil !l3 139 1,380 fiO ! Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. o j: X ^ lbs. lbs. 8.040 30.198 785 lbs 764 6,281 1,300 lbs. lbs. 31,485 66.593 17,195 lbs. lbs. 876 05 126,788 23,950 61,490 1,925 1 lbs. 1 No. j * e. 9 378 30 15,664 45 765 955 145,797 100 3,142 85 10.617 25 , 7 494 54 300 2,300 791 50 1 765 39.023 18.987 300 117,573 146,752 301,758 100 36,471 t4 $ c. 114 75 $ C. 2.341 38 $ C. 949 35 $ c. 18 00 1 $0. $ c. 9,405 84 1 2.935 04 $ c. 15,087 90 *60 00* 1 c. 36,471 M 1 118 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Recapitulation of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, industry during District. FiahinK material. 1^ Tugs. Qasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. 0 No. Ton- nasre. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Valuft, 1 9. Kenora and Rainy River .... Lake Superior 9 19 25 18 13 59 302 512 305 194 $ 14,950 67,200 82,600 52,000 29,950 19 88 117 82 57 49 6 43 36 17 52 80 110 14 $ 15,780 2,850 17,500 13,120 7,550 13.250 41,380 30,660 3,450 ' 105 14 94 54 35 114 255 216 17 36 78 73 87 93 119 258 460 435 $ 2,830 8.695 4.322 7,620 7,103 3,755 50,649 18,885 7,340 64 142 97 124 139 204 434 711 611 1 I ^ 127,6001 16,206 00 869,570 44,832 00 996,120 58,362 00 1.093,9901 60,119 00 568,4701 31,131 00 3 4 Lalce Huron (North Channel) 5 6 Lake Huron (Proper) Lake St. Clair.etc 7 50 1,173 262,550 283 ... 681,672 719,250 13,132 161,320 00 40,742 75 1 380 60 8 fl Inland Waters Totals 133 2,545 509,250 646 407 145,540 904 1639 111,199 2,526 5,069,804 *1 machine used in the Niagara River. Recapitulation of the kinds, quantities and values District. Kenora and Rainy River Lake Superior Lake Huron (North Channel). Georgian Bay Lake Huron (Proper) Lake St. Clair, etc Lake Erie Lake Ontario Inland Waters Totals. Values , brls. 1,915 145 239 468 313ii 9 3,089i $ c. 30,895 00 lbs. 781.935 12,047 85,254 163,372 5,981,542j 991,406 14,812 7.980.368i 399,018 43 brls. 150 813 4 391 39 1.413i 11 2.312 $ c. 23,120 00 lbs. 995,041 337.564 716,696 415,803 61,808 46,600 1,992,618 515,537 21,057 brls. 690 553 319 lbs. 161,713 1,438,842 1,503,678 835,776 669,604 18 163 2,494 600,364 4,765 5,102,724 5.217,236 $ c. 510.272 40 I 18,120 00 521,723 60 lbs. 760. b54 201,287 126,096 74,044 1,062 62,840 2,926,797 248,023 25,126 4,425.829 354,066 32 lbs. 922,968 129,307 408,464 67,828 191,190 46,213 5,829 64,251 1,215 2,081 3,917,265 391,726 60 1916 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 119 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing material and other fixtures employed in the fishing the year 1914. Fishing material .—Continued. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No, Value. No Value. No. Value. 1 36 $ 11,525 6.880 39,925 3,900 19,950 2,825 261,150 14 2,075 1 $ $ 16 19 23 20 15 37 115 tl93 7 $ 8,750 11,200 7.025 2,465 5,750 12,700 84,185 6,055 945 11 11 20 5 2,325 3,550 126 9 68 12 499 3,900 16,9C0 180 00 1,710 00 15.800 12 350 15 1,805 7 324 8,989 20,110 670 859 410 3,759 7,318 235 572 29 37 68 •55 83 50 00 155 00 153 00 128 55 232 25 41 280 57 163 9,465 4,300 11,410 32,315 20,700 131 50 167 50 900 95 341 00 71 2,250 62 44; 15,580 g 532 163 12,570 3,245 144 46 216 00 92 20 13! 890 21 g. 100 155 30,952 12,291 788 346,1551 884 27,705 272 708 80 89,525 3,430 95 190 308 20 445 139,075 127 1 42,580 tl44 of these are spearing houses valued at $1,440. of fish caught during the year 1914. a o 0 00 1 1 O 0. 1 Mixed and coarse fish. 1 1 PQ § s i o e CO £ 4) « Value. lbs. 95,804 lbs. lbs. 500 150 14.909 6,806 115.223 283,640 1,407.984 105.428 18,987 lbs. 127,1.33 7,453 91,821 19.500 367,648 *254',297 1.980 300 lbs. 66,420 3,460 ' 2,0.55 2,924 161 78,370 49,092 268.613 117,573 lbs. 124.730 lbs. 163,860 26,022 491,697 51,560 103,840 1,1 15, .380 861,614 .348,785 301.758 lbs. 1,685 No. 93i lbs. $ c. 310,082 40 8.502 278,258 89 30,428 1,416 2,500 10,006 1.027.675 1,395,118 81.478 146,752 303 1.026 1,435| 1,719 2,683j 311,643 31 6,823 .300 25 158,108 59 14,459 50 8,450 74 299,918 39.023 145,581 .39 40,965 119.453 35 56.266 765 319 ioo' "120! 192 1,113,381 67 282,311 87 36.471 64 254.162 347,510 1,953,627 870,1.32 588,668 2,789,675 3.464.516 8,8.52} 8374 120,192 2,755,293 11 $ c. 38,124 30 $ c. 20,850 60 $ c. 97,681 35 $ c. 52,207 92 $ c. 47,093 44 $ c. .55,793 50 « c. 173.225 80 $ c. 8,852 25 $ c. 502 50 $ c. 12,019 20 $ c. 2,755,298 11 130 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 Comparative Statement of yield for 191B-14, according to Districts. 1913. 1914. Increase. Decrease. Kenora and Rainy River District: Herring bbls Herring lbs Whiteflsh bbls Whiteflsh lbs Trout bbls Trout lbs Pike " .... Pickerel (Dore) " . . . . • Sturgeon " . . . . Eels " . . . . Perch " . . . . Tullibee " .... Catfish " . . . . Carp '' .... Mixed and Coarse fish , " . . . . Caviare ' ' Sturgeon Bladders No Lake Superior : Herring bbls Herring lbs Whiteflsh bbls Whiteflsh lbs Trout bbls Trout lbs Pike " .... Pickerel (Dore) " . . . . Sturgeon " . . . . Eels ' • . . . . Perch " . . . . Tullibee ....". " .... Catflsh " .... Carp " .... Mixed and Coarse flsh " . . . . Caviare " . . . . Sturgeon Bladders No Lake Huron, North Channel: Herring bbls Herring lbs Whiteflsh bbls Whiteflsh lbs Trout bbls Trout lbs Pike " .... • Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " . . . . Perch '* .... Tullibee " .... Catflsh " .... Carp " Mixed and Coarse flsh " . . . . Caviare ' * . . . . Sturgeon Bladders No Georgian Bay: Herring bbls Herring lbs ... . Whiteflsh bbls . . . . Whiteflsh lbs. . . . Trout bbls.... Trout lbs.... 1,199,20(5 150 995.041 150 90,058 692.854 879,955 89.730 177.379 17,006 247,002 2,350 128 12 299,000 102 373,468 2,262 1,401,677 38,201 104,068 2,760 161,713 760,554 922,968 95.804 500 127.133 66.420 124.730 163.860 1,685 93J 10 781,935 313 337,564 690 1.438,842 201,287 129,307 8,502 71,655 67,700 43,013 6,074 500 49.414 124,730 482,935 211 873 "ii6*,53i" 155 19,263 251 599,140 87 1.719.897 87,262 436,949 29.981 150 7.453 3.460 26.022 145 12,047 4 716.696 68 1.503,678 126,096 408,464 30,428 37,165 163,086 25,239 5,742 150 6.580 3,460 117,556 38.834 ""447* 7,804 21.135 2.506 443.491 252J 14.909 91.821 2.055 1.416 491,697 303 7,105 70.686 177.J 55,150 408 374,743 1,389 J 930,880 239 35,254 391 415.803 558 835.776 1.416 48.206 50i 204,165 50,246 83,142 665 34J 35,904 1,572 84,509 10 7,576 247 19 216.219 28.465' 451 19,896 17 831i 95,104 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 121 Comparative Statement of yield for 1913-14, according to Districts — Continued, 1913. 1914. Increase. Decrease. Georgian Bay — Continued : Pike lbs. Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . TuQibee " ■ Catfish •" . Carp " , Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. . Lake Huron (proper) : Herring bbls Herring lbs Whitefish bbls Whitefish lbs Trout bbls Trout lbs. Pike " Pickerel (Dora) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp ► " Mixed and coarse fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No. Lake St. Clair and Detroit River : Herring bbls. . Herring lbs. . Whitefish bbls . Whitefish lbs.. Trout bbls . Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . TuUibee " . Catfish " . Carp : " . Mixed and coarse fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No . Lake Erie : Herring bbls . Herring lbs . Whitefish bbls. Whitefish lbs. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike '• . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . 36,983 45,621 6,889 3,860 63,703 5,990 46,227 835 288 142,404 14 36,217 351 673,258 1,593 121,615 14,182 3 49,358 243,800 184 1,600 59,858 967 7 100 '70 ',350' 38,835 67,022 60,128 75,493 20.050 70.428 132,665 508,109 326 74,044 67,828 6,823 37,061 22,207 6,806 19,500 2,924 2,500 51,560 1,026 2,946 2,500 5,333 191 468 163,372 39 61,808 319 669,604 1,062 191,190 14,459 50 115,223 367,648 161 10,006 103,040 1451 25 180 20,968 25 25,591 69,575 277 47 65,865 123,848 8,406 43 ,182 468^ 18 46,600 62,840 46,213 40,965 8,450 283,640 24,005 8,450 208,148 78,370 1,027.675 1,115,380 1,719 7,942 895,010 607,271 1,393 11,608,428 ; 5,981,542J . 204 1,938,992 : 1.992,618 18 1,769 2,287.602 963,670 47,976 53,626 18 2,494 725 2,926,797 639,195 2,085,829 1,122,159 56,266 8,290 74 74 66 44,203 3,066 32 3,654 531 23 100 '23,756" 20,809 19,163 20,050 5,626,885? 204 122 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 Comparative Statement of yield for 1913-14, according to Districts — Continued. 1913. 1914. Increase . Decrease. Lake Erie. — Continued: Perch lbs Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and coarse fish " Caviare ■. " Sturgeon Bladders No. Lake Ontario ; Herring bbls . Herring lbs . Whitefish bbls. Whitefish lbs. Trout bbls. Trout.. ...lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp , " . Mixed and Coarse fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No . Herring, Smoked lbs . Inland Waters : Herring bbls. Herring lbs . Whitefish bbls. Whitefish lbs . Trout bbls. TrDut lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish_^. *• . Carp ."^ " . Mixed and Coarse fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders ; . No. . 954,829 42,710 26,546 373,948 817,380 2,680 188 1821 685,8111 223i 473,167 128 547,803 221,331 26.748 89 391,275 124,909 3,000 279,370 47,600 355,9311 1,000 8&,900 9,440 48^ 10.841 5 10.736 50.070 10.805 1.745 45.742 26.487 1.167 124.412 116.312 240.598 130 1,407,984 254,297 49,092 1,395,118 861,614 2, 683 J 319 313J 991,406 1,413 J 515,537 163 600,364 248,023 64,251 150 299,913 105,428 1,980 268,613 81,478 348,785 120,192 9 14,812 n 21,057 4,765 25,126 1,215 765 39,023 18,987 300 117,573 146,752 301.758 100 453,155 211,587 22,546 1,021,170 44,234 3 131 131 305,594i 1,190 42,370 35 52.561 26,692 37,503 61 108,638 33,8t8 31,292 9 5,372 10,216 61.160 19,481 1,020 10,757 7,145J 1,000 47 5 5,971 24,944 9,590 980 6.719 7,500 867 6,839 30,440 30 30 1916 GAME AND FISHERIES. 123 Comparative Statement of the yield of the Fisheries of the Province. 1913 1914 Increase. Decrease. Herring bbls. Herring lbs. Whitefish bbls. Whiteflsh lbs. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No. Herring, smoked lbs. Total Barrels Total Pounds Total Decrease of Barrels . Total Increase of Pounds . 815 12,819,9561 1,251 5,076,124 4, 222 J 5,376,078 3,454.731 2,656,453 258,480 237,020 1,242,739 573,817 526,442 672.125 2, 829, 127 J 8,411 453 88,900 3,089^ 7, 980, 368 J 2,312 5,102,724 1,812 5,217,236 4,425.829 3.917,265 254.162 347,510 1,953,627 870,132 588,668 2,789,675 3,464,516 8.8521 837^ 120,192 6,288* 35.815.857 5,312^ 37,039,956 2,274i 1.061 26,600 971,098 .260,812 682 110,490 710,888 296,315 62,226 .117.550 635, 388 J 441i 384J 31,292 1,224,099 4, 839.588 2,410^ 158.842 976 Statement of the yield and value of the Fisheries of the Province for the year 1914. Kinds of Fish. Value. Herring Herring Whiteflsh Whiteflsh Trout Trout Pike Pickerel (Dore) Sturgeon Eels Perch Tullibee Catfish Carp Mixed and Coarse Fish Caviare Sturgeon Bladders . . . . Herring, smoked .bbls ..lbs .bbls ..lbs .bbls ..lb§ .No. .lbs Total. 3,0895 7,980,3685 2,312 5.102,724 1,812 5,217.236 4.425.829 3,917,265 254,162 347,510 1,953,627 870.132 588,668 2,789,675 3,464,516 8, 852 J 8375 120,192 $ c. 10 00 05 10 00 10 10 00 10 08 10 15 06 05 06 08 02 05 1 00 60 10 30,895 00 399,018 43 23.120 00 510,272 42 18,120 00 521,723 60 354.066 32 391,726 50 38.124 30 20.850 60 97.681 35 52,207 92 47,093 44 55,793 50 173,225 80 8,852 25 502 50 12,019 20 124 THE EEPOET UPON GAME AND FISHEEIES. No. 14 Value of Ontario Fisheries from 1870 to 1914, inclusive. Value. 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 , 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 Carried forward $ 264,982 193,524 267,633 293,091 446,267 453,194 437,229 438,223 348,122 367,133 444,491 509,903 825,457 1,027,033 1,133,724 1,342,692 1,435,998 1,531,850 1,839,869 1,963,123 2,009,637 1,806,389 1892. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. Brought forward j 19,379, 2,042, 1,694, 1,659, 1,584, 1,605, 1,289, 1,433, 1,477, 1,333, 1,428, 1,265, 1,535, 1.793, 1,708, $19,379,564 1906 ; 1,734 1907 1 1,935 1908 ! 2,100 1909 i 2,237 1910 \ 2,348 1911 2,419 1912 I 2,842 1913 j 2,674 1914 2.755 564 00 198 00 930 00 968 00 472 00 674 00 822 00 631 00 815 00 293 00 078 00 705 00 144 00 524 00 963 OO 865 00 024 90 078 63 544 41 269 57 178 21 877 09 686 76 293 11 Total '. ! 62,280,304 68 Statement of the number and value of the Tugs, Gasoline, Sail and Row Boats, Nets, Spears, &c., used in the Fishing Industry of the Province of Ontario, durmg the year 1914. Number. Value. Tugs (2,545 tons) Gasoline Launches Sail and Row Boats . . . . Gill-Nets Seines (30,952 yds) Pound-Nets Hoop-Nets Dip and Roll Nets Baited Hooks Spears Freezers and Ice-Houses . Piers and Wharfs $ e. 509,250 00 145,540 00 111,199 00 414,093 35 12,294 00 346,155 00 27,005 00 708 80 3,430 95 308 20 139,076 00 42,580 00 Total 1,751,639 30 Number of men employed on' Tugs. Gasoline Sail and Row Boats 646 904 2,526 4,076 Tenth Annual Report OF THE GAME AND FISHERIES DEPARTMENT 1916 PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ONTARIO ^3 TORONTO: Printed and Published by A. T. WILGRESS, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty 19 17 Printed by WILLIAM BRIGGS Corner Queen and John Streets Toronto To His Honour SiE John Strathearn Hendrie^ K.C.M.G., C.V.O., a Colonel in the Militia of Canada, etc., etc., etc. Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Ontario. May It Please Your Honour : I have the honour to submit herewith, for the information of Your Honour and the Legislative Assembly, the Tenth Annual Eeport of the Department of Game and Fisheries of this Province. I have the honour to be, Your Honour's most obedient servant, E. G. Maodiaemid, Minister of Public Worlcs and Highways. Toronto, 39th March, 1917. [3] TENTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Department of Game and Fisheries of Ontario To the Honourable F. G. Macdiaemid, Minister of Public Worhs and Highways. SiE, — I have the honour to submit for your consideration the Tenth Annual Report of the Department of Game and Fisheries, which is for the fiscal year ended October 31st, 1916. The catch of fish this year was quite satisfactory even if it did not reach the enormous amount caught the year before. The herring catch was indeed good and as the Great Lakes of Ontario are the only waters in Canada where fresh water herring can be procured, great care should be exercised in their preservation. . Ee- quests are being continually made to reduce the size of mesh. This, I think, would be a great mistake and would, in the near future, lead to the practical extermination of this valuable food fish. Hatcheries should also be established to propagate this species for they apparently thrive when given a chance in waters suitable for their existence. The whitefish and salmon trout seem to be on the increase, no doubt owing to the large quantities of spawn deposited each year from the hatcheries. It will be interesting to watch the result of the abolishing of the close seasons for these species. The Department feels discouraged at times from the lack of co-operation with a certain number of the fishermen, who seem bent upon catching fish by any means if allowed, regardless of the consequences, and since the abolishing of the close season they are constantly applying for licenses to set nets in waters that are well known to have shoals where these fish spawn. The demand for fish by the })ublic has increased considerably owing to the high cost of meat, and there should be a means of lessening the expenses of living. The residents of Ontario have not been educated to the use of this food, and strange to say that in many places, villages and towns inland, only a few miles from" some of our principal fishing ports, will have several butcher shops and the residents never see a fresh fish from the beginning to the end of the year save those caught by hook and line in the nearby streams. PnovixciAL Hatcheries. The erection of a hatchery begun at ?^orniandale last year was iinavoidably delayed but will be completed this season and will be most efficiently equipped for the purpose of hatching whitefish and herring. The hatchery at Mount Pleasant where the raising of bass and speckled trout is carried on for restocking the inland lakes and streams was not so successful this year owing to the heavy rains in the spring which caused turbid waters resulting in a consideral)le loss to the s})eckled trout fry and delay in procuring the parent bass for the bass ponds, notwithstanding these difficulties the result of the hatch was very satisfactory and the superintendent of this hatchery should be commended for overcoming difficulties that he before never had to contend with. [5] THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Game. Following suggestions made in last year's report, some amendments to the Act were made by the Legislature during the session of 1916. One of these amend- ments provided for a trapper's license, and the other for an open season for beaver and otter, being the first open season for these animals in twenty years. The introduction of the trapper's license will, I believe, prove acceptable to the great majority of the trappers of the Province, many of them having asked to have all trappers placed under license with a suitable fee attached. In drafting the amendment, however, it) was thought advisable to exempt farmers and farmers' sons when trapping upon their own lands. In providing for an open season for beaver and otter, it was provided that they should be taken only during such periods and upon such terms and conditions as might be prescribed by the Lieutenant-Governor in Council. The result of these two amendments to the Act are not available for this report, the trapping season not opening until after the end of our fiscal year. The treaty between Great Britain and the United States regarding both migratory game and non-game birds is still under consideration, but will likely be completed during the year. When this treaty is signed there is no doubt it will require some changes in our Act in order to comply with its provisions. The amendment prohibiting the purchase or sale of wild ducks, wild geese or other waterfowl has, I believe, met with general approval. As in past years I cannot close without thanking the Superintendent of Pro- vincial Police and his officers for the assistance rendered the Department during the year. D. McDonald, Acting Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. January 8, 1917. D. McDonald, Esq., Acting Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries, Toronto, Ont. Sir, — When this barbarous world wide war ends, enforced strenuous con- servation will be imperative. It may seem inconsistent to advocate conservation of our resources while the old world powers are destroying the world's most valuable assets, the lives of the inhabitants of their respective countries. When the despic- able barbarians are relegated to restricted confines of their despised country, we, as an important part of the glorious Empire on which the sun never sets, should be prepared by a most rigid system of conservation, not only to make our Province, as far as possible, self-sustaining, but also to enable our Dominion to meet its immense obligations and provide for our brave fellow Canadians and their depend- ants unable to provide for themselves. We are more directly concerned with the natural products of our Department and the conservation and perpetuation of the same. While your Department has under difficult conditions succeeded in con- serving fish in Provincial waters, whom are we conserving it for? As far as I know we are under no obligation to protect our fish for American consumption. In consequence of the present high price of meat, a far larger amount of fish caught in the waters of the Province should be available for home consumption. Tug fishermen, who as a rule ship their entire catch to their headquarters in Buffalo and other United States receiving stations, should be compelled to pay a royalty on all 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. such shipments. Many of these fish exporting fishermen, boasting of their loyalty and patriotism during these strenuous times, should be made to practise what they preach. Laws and Their Enforcement. The relaxation in the game laws for the time being by the thoughtful kindness of the Government will be a much appreciated boon to the unfortunate settlers in the fire swept northern parts of the Province. Hunting. Ducks and big game shooting has furnished the principal sport this season. The fact that both of these were found in numbers great enough to satisfy the sportsmen will also be satisfactory to you. Submitted by. Your obedient servant, E. TiNSLEY, Superintendent. D. McDonald, Esq., Acting Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. SiE^ — I l)eg to submit my annual report for 1916. I understand that commercial fishermen have had an exceedingly poor yearj especially the Hoop Net fishermen. I would again recommend that all commercial fish buyers be compelled to take out a license, and that they be compelled to supply the home markets before exporting any fish of any kind. The tourist traffic during the past year was the lightest in years, caused, no doubt, by the terrible war. Many of the tourist hotels did not open in 1916. I find on investigation that owing to the sudden lowering of the waters by order of the Dominion officials, in the early spring sometimes after the bass and maskinonge have spawned, that large quantities of spawn are left on the shores and which are wasted. This has happened on the Eideau waters, also on the Kawartha Lakes. Some arrangements should be made between the two governments that the waters should not be either raised or lowered during the spawning seasons. I understand that game of all kind was fairly plentiful in the season of 1916. Pro- hibiting the sale of ducks and limiting the number to be killed is having a good effect. V Alfred Hunter, Inspector of Game and Fisheries. THE REPORT UPON No. 14 Beaumaris, 31 Oct., 1916. To Acting Deputy Minister, Game and Fisheries, Toronto. SiE, — I beg to submit my animal report as to the game and fish in that portion of the Province over which I have the supervision. During the past season fisher- men have met with varied success. Since the very hot weather in July anglers have secured very fine catches of bass. These fish seem to be holding their own in the Muskoka waters, and with the liberal restocking which has been carried on with fry from the hatcheries we may look forward to a vast increase in years to come. About six million of pickerel fry have been placed in the Muskoka Lakes by the parties who operate the Port Carling hatchery. These parties are worthy of the highest praise for the trouble they took and the expense they are put to for the public good. The change in the close season for lake trout and whitefish is going to have most beneficial effects with regard tb the increase in these classes of fish. During the hunting season of 1915 sportsmen seemed to have had satisfactory results. There is no doubt but that the cutting down the number of deer to one for each man has resulted in the keeping up of the stock, which does not seem to have appreciably failed within the past few years. Moose are not so plentiful, and I' think the Department will soon see the advisability of protecting tHese noble animals for a term of years. Had it not been for the illegal killing of these animals there would have been an unlimited supply. Partridges are scarce and the two years protection enacted will no doubt bring about anticipated results. Beaver, I am most pleased to see, are coming in this fall. We have had more trouble over these animals during the past year than all other game combined. There have been innumerable complaints from settlers who have had their meadows flooded, municipalities and private parties whose roads or other property has been damaged by the work of these animals. In all cases where complaints have reached us we have successfully combatted the evil, either by trapping out the beaver or dynamiting their dams. In resorting to the latter resource, permanent success has not always resulted, as we have found the dams reconstructed in a few days in several instances. Wolves are reported very numerous in several Muskoka muni- cipalities. I have only heard of one of these marauders having been killed. Regarding " insectivorous " birds, I noted a marked increai^e during the last spring in several varieties, especially robins. I have no doubt that the legislation enacted in several of the United States, coupled with our Ontario Act, will help in time to replace the depletion of these feathered songsters. All of which is respectfully submitted. I am. Sir, Your obedient servant, John H. Willmott, Warden. 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. 9 D. McDonald, Esq., Acting Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries, Toronto, Ont. North Bay, Ont., November 3rd, 1916. Dear Sir, — I have the honour of submitting my annual report for the year 1916. Fishing has been exceptionally good this season, many fine specimens of maskinonge Avere caught in Lake Nipissing and French River. The opening up of several inland lakes for net fishing has proved a success in supplying the local markets. There was an increase in the number of tourists visiting this district this year, many of them reporting very favourably on their catches. Game: Moose, plentiful in some parts, but the fires have destroyed many of them, in one place eleven were found dead together. Caribou, none in this locality. Deer, quite plentiful. Partridge, very scarce, but no doubt the two years close season will have the desired effect. Wild duck, plentiful. Wild geese, scarce. Plover and snipe appear to be increasing. Fur-bearing Animals: Beaver, plentiful and causing considerable damage to roads and private properties. The open season is quite desirable. Otter and mink appear plentiful, also muskrat. The close season for rats in the fall will no doubt be a success, as many of the young rats are trapped in the fall when the fur is of little value. All other fur-bearing animals appear to be quite plentiful, which is due to the small amount of trapping done during the past two years. Wolves appear to be increasing in number. The licensing of trappers is already meeting with marked success, but it will take time to get the people educated to the idea. I would again like to recommend a general gun license. I notice a remark- able increase in the number of hunters from the older parts of Ontario, if this con- tinues something will have to be done to further preserve our game in the north country. Our forests are fast disappearing, what with fires, settlers and lumbering, and I think a provision should be made for a new game preserve at an early date. I would also like to recommend that hunters be allowed a limited time in which to reach their camps, I consider that three days from the time they detrain is quite sufficient, it is a common occurrence for many clubs to go in seven and eight days before the season, and in many cases I am satisfied that a large amount of game is killed before the season opens. There have been a number of convictions during the past year ; many violations, I am pleased to say, were reported by residents of the rural districts, who are beginning to realize the necessity of protecting our game. Your obedient servant, G. M. Parks, Warden. 10 THE KEPORT UPON No. 14 Sault Ste. Marie, Nov. 13th, 1916. D. McDonald, Acting Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries Department, Toronto. Commercial fishing: In the early part of the season the fishing was light in Lake Superior and Lake Huron on the north shore, but the fishermen report better catches in the month of October and they say that when the full returns are in that the catch for the season will be better than for 1915. Speckled trout are plentiful in all the rivers and streams in this district. Bass of all kinds are plentiful in this district. Pickerel are not as plentiful as I would like to see them. Whitefish and salmon trout are very plentiful in some of the inland lakes in this district. I would say that net fishing should be allowed for two or three years in those lakes. Brown trout are plentiful in most of the inland lakes. Rainbow trout are increasing in Lake Superior. Maskinonge are very scarce in the District of West Algoma. Pike and suckers are getting more plentiful every year in the inland lakes and the bays of Lake Superior. Game Animals. i Deer are plentiful in this district. Moose are plentiful in this district, but would say that) the hunting season should be from the 16th of November to the last of November, with no extension of the open, season. Caribou; there is none in this district; would say that the Department should stock Michipicoten Island with caribou, it is one of the best places in this district that I know to have these animals as no hunters can get to them in the winter. It is a big island with lots of feed for a big herd. Ducks and all water fowl are scarce in this district. Grouse and partridge are scarce in this district. Rabbits are more scarce this season than they have been for years. Black squirrels; none in this district. Wild turkeys; none in this district. Woodcock; none in this district. Beaver very plentiful all over the district. Mink; scarce in this district. Muskrats; scarce in this district. Otter; not plentiful. The law has been well observed throughout this district. There have been some violations, but the parties have been punished. The patrol service on the lake has not been of much service this year only to make expenses of one cause or another. We should have a better patrol outfit on this end of Lake Superior than we have at the present time to be of any service in looking after the fisheries. J. T. Robinson, Warden. 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. 11 SiMCOE, Ontario, 30th Oct., 1916. D. McDonald, Esq., Acting Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries, Toronto, Ontario. Sir, — I have the honour to submit my report for 1916. Speckled Trout : These fish are decreasing in the streams of this district, and I would advise more fry being planted in the future so as to keep up the supply, as the brooks of the County of Norfolk are particularly well adapted for the pro- pagation of this game fish. Bass : The bass fishing at Long Point Bay has been the best for a number of years, and the size is still increasing every year. Commercial Fish: The fishermen report that the gill net fishing has been good. The seines have been successful. The experiments with the carp ponds continue to be successful, the fishermen being able to catch the carp when they are plentiful and at low price and preserve them in the pond until the fish are scarce and the price high. The carp in Long Point Bay have very much increased in number and the price during the year has been much higher than ever before, so that this coarse fish is now one of the best paying commercial fish. Quail and Ruffed Grouse: The quail are still very scarce in this district, the number being practically the same as last report. Ruffed grouse are very scarce and are decreasing in number more than they have for a number of years. Woodcock : These are still very scarce, but are reported to be slowly increasing in number. Black Squirrels: There has been a decided increase in number of these squirrels. The sportsmen attribute this to the short season that they are allowed to be shot. Wild Geese: These birds continue to be very scarce, although a few are seen at Long Point. Wild Ducks : Long Point district continues to have more ducks than formerly. The black duck, mallard and pin tail are very numerous, an increased number of black duck and wood ducks have bred in the marshes about Long Point Bay, and it has been reported that some young broods of pin tail ducks were seen. The canvasbacks, redhead and blue bills seem to be here in about as large numbers as usual. Fur-bearing Animals: Muskrats continue to rate the highest among these animals in this district. Trappers report a very good catch last spring. This is attributed to the fact that some of the companies and others owning marshes prohibited the trapping in their marshes during the previous season, leaving a larger breeding herd than usual in the marshes. The game laws in this district have been well observed, the Deputy Wardens and Overseers have performed their duties well, so that there have been very few complaints of the infringement of the laws. I have the honour to be. Sir, Your obedient servant. . W. BUBT, Game and Fisheries Warden. 12 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 Windsor, Nov. 23rd, 1916. D. McDonald, Esq., Acting Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries : Sir, — I have the honour to submit my annual report. During the year I have visited the greatest part of my district and also patrol- ling all the waters of Lake Erie in my district, and Detroit River, Lake St. Clair, River St. Clair and small portion of Lake Huron, with yacht Hopewell, which I approve a good success for game and fisheries protection. I also sold more permits to Americans to fish with hook and line than any other years. For the Detroit River I have sold over eight hundred dollars worth. The angling of the Detroit River has been better this year than the years I know of. Perch' and pickerel has been caught by great numbers of anglers. Black bass also being good for angling this year around Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair, and Mitchell Bay. The net fisher- men had a fair year of fishing. The carp has not been caught very plentiful. The catch of other fish is about the same. The whitefish in Lake Erie and Detroit River is showing very fair now. On account of the big blow last month the fisher- men through Lake Erie have fished about half of their number of nets, so I expect their catch of whitefish might be small. I think the Government should built hatcheries for hatching herring on Lake Erie. I think they are decreasing. In regard to game : Quail has been reported by farmers and sportsmen being increasing in numbers. The field trail have found plenty of birds to work their dogs a couple of weeks ago. The Hungarian partridge are also: reported doing well, our home partridge not increasing any in Essex and Kent County. Wood- cock are «bout the same as previous year. English pheasant are not plentiful except around Pelee Marsh, there are a few around there. Snipe was very scarce last fall around Lake Erie, Detroit River, Lake St. Clair and Mitchell Bay. There have been more varieties of ducks this fall than we have seen for many years. The sportsmen have got good shooting this fall. Wild geese about the same as other years, except on the reserve of Jack Miner; they are more than any other year, it is a good reason for the way he feeds them and protects them. The Government should give him all the protection to assist him to protect these birds. It would show what a person could do by being kind to the wild game. Black and grey squirrels in Essex County are very scarce, and there should be a closed season on them. In Kent and Lambton Counties they are more plentiful. There should be a bag limit per day and not allowed to sell them. Muskrats are plentiful, and I am pleased to hear that there is a trap license and a short season for trapping. And the trappers seem to be pleased with the new regulation. The game and fish laws have been very well observed during the year past. Very few seizures or prosecutions happened last year. The Deputy Wardens and Overseers have performed their duty well towards me to give assistance and in- formation towards the poachers and other matters. Your obedient servant, V. Chauvin, Warden. 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. 13 Toronto, Dec. 7th, lOlT. D. McDonald, Esq., Actifig Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. Sir, — I beg to submit my report for the season of 1916. The past season proved to be the worst that was ever experienced by both the licensed fishermen and anglers around Toronto. Were it not for the formerly des- pised carp none of the licensed fishermen would have made half a decent living. With the advent of the trunk sewer it was expected that the fishing would improve and that the fish would return to their old haunts, but up to the present there has been no apparent increase, the sewer has stopped the pollution and if restocking with lake trout and whitefish fry was carried out on a liberal scale the fishing might be brought back to something like what it was in old times. The game and fishery laws Avere well observed, very few infractions of the act occurred. Both the Island constables and the city police deserve the thanks of the Department for the interest they take and the work they do in the protection of the fish and game. The majority of returning deer hunters say they found the deer about as plentiful as ever, but all report the partridge as very scarce, and unless next spring turns out a more favourable breeding season than the last it will require another year of protection to get up anything like a good stock of birds. With reference to the restocking of the waters of the Province with game fish by the Department, am sorry to report that the results in a great many instances are not at all what they should be, and unless means are taken, before the young fish are planted, to rid the waters of the ling and other coarse fish that infest them the results can never be expected to be any better. The waters can be made fairly safe for the young fish if the destruction of their enemies is gone about in a business-like way. The output of the baes ponds and brook trout hatchery at Mt. Pleasant was not quite as large as last year, owing to the unprecedented heavy and incessant rains during the months of April, May and June, the source of the water supply became polluted and proved fatal to a great number of the young trout that had just hatched out. It did not affect the young bass in the ponds. The output about equalled last year's, which was a record. The same calamity can never occur again owing to the wisdom and energy of Superintendent Edwards, he having unearthed a supply of pure spring water on the hatchery property which has been piped direct to the hatchery from its source and adds immensely to the value of the property as a hatchery proposition. The Ontario Government fish hatchery at Mt. Pleasant is to-day one of the beauty spots of the Province, transformed from a rough swamp bottom all through indefatigable efforts of Superintendent J. T. Edwards. Yours respectfully, Henry Watson, Warden. 14 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 Mohawk, Dec. 5th. 1916. D. McDonald, Esq., Acting Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. Deae Sir, — I beg to submit the following, my eighth annual report, in con- nection with my work at the Mt. Pleasant hatchery. We were again very successful in propagating small mouth black bass, which is the most important species of fish propagated at this hatchery, the output of which was greatly in excess of that of any former year, and totalled nearly one million fingerlings, which were successfully transplanted and the different waters restocked receiving a substantial supply, which should thereby greatly improve the fishing in them if they are allowed to mature. Beook Trout. The output of brook trout was not quite up to that of last year, which was no fault of ours, but was caused by continued rains, thereby polluting our supply of spring water. A new supply of water has been installed and better result* may be looked for in future. Lake Trout. Five hundred thousand lake trout from the Wiarton hatchery, which were in excellent condition, were also successfully transplanted. Restocking. Mr. Henry Watson, Special Officer for Eestocking, again had charge of that important duty and good results may shortly be looked for. Construction Work. Some 900 feet of riprapping was done this season, and as no stone was avail- able in this vicinity, cement blocks were made and laid in their stead. Between 1,800 and 1,900 feet of piping was also put down, thus connecting a new supply of spring water to be used for hatching trout. A dike was also built to guard against flood in spring time. Fish Car. Fish car " Beaver " had a good appearance since its having been newly painted. The courtesy and assistance rendered by the different railway officials was all that could be desired. The Hatchery. The hatchery again presented a fine appearance, the flowers and grounds were greatly admired by the many thousands who visited the hatchery this season. There is still room for another bass pond. If help is available would recom- mend its construction this coming season. In closing this report I desire to extend my warmest thanks forJ;he cordial assistance and hearty co-operation received at the hands of your Department during the year. I remain. Your obedient servant. J. T. Edwabds, Superintendent. 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. 15 Output of Fish From the Mount Pleasant Hatchery, in Detail. No. 1 Fingerlings. Cameron Lake, Peterborough County 70,000 Balsam Lake, Peterborough County 80,000 Lake Simcoe, County of York, South Shore 100,000 Lake Simcoe, County of York, North Shore 100,000 Fox Lake, Parry Sound 5,000 Dalhousie Lake, Lanark County 10,000 Gull Lake, Frontenac County 30,000 Clear Lake, Frontenac County 30,000 Sharbot Lake, Frontenac County 75,000 Burritt's Rapids, Grenville County 30,000 Brown's Lake, Peterborough County 25,000 Stoco Lake, Hastings County 30,000 Moira Lake, Peterberough County 30,000 Cole's Lake, Frontenac County 30,000 Mississippi Lake, Lanark County 70,000 Bass Lake, North Simcoe County 25,000 Riley's Lake, District of Muskoka 26,000 Muskoka Lake, District of Muskoka 50,000 Joseph Lake, District of Muskoka 50,000 Cache Lake, Algonquin Park 15,000 Clear Lake, South Renfrew County 20,000 Total Fingerlings 900,000 Parent Bass. River Neeth, Brant County 300 Cache Lake, Algonquin Park 150 Total Parent Bass 450 Bkook Trout Fry. No. 2 Fingerlings. Trout Fry, Waters Vicinity Simcoe, Norfolk County 30,000 Sauble River, Grey County 25,000 Mad River, South Simcoe County 25,000 Pine River, South Simcoe County 40,000 Lake Trout Fry. Smoke Lake, Algonquin Park 80,000 Cache Lake, Algonquin Park 120,000 Lake of Bays, Muskoka District 100,000 Rideau Lakes, Leeds County 100,000 Charlton Lake, Leeds County 60,000 Goold Lake, Frontenac County 40,000 Total Fry 500,000 Lake Trout Fingerlings.. Sharbot Lake, Frontenac County 30,000 Burritt's Rapids, Grenville County 20,000 Total Fingerlings 50,000 Bass Fingerlings 900,000 Parent Bass 450 Brook Trout Fry 30,000 Brook Trout Fingerlings 90,000 Lake Trout Fry 500,000 Lake Trout Fingerlings 50,000 Grand Total 1,570.450 J. T. Edwards. 16 THE REPOET UPON Xo. 14 WATERS STOCKED FROM 1901 TO 1916, WITH NUMBER AND KINDS OF FISH PLANTED IN EACH.— Continued. Waters Stocked and Location. Cameron Lake, Peterborough County Balsom Lake " " Brown Lake " " Moria Lake " " Simcoe Lake, County of York Bass Lake, Simcoe County, North Fox Lake, Parry Sound District Dalhousie Lake, Lanark County Mississippi Lake " " Gull Lake, Frontenac County Clear Lake " " Sharbot Lake " " Cole's Lake " " Burritt's Rapids, Grenville County Stoco Lake, Hastings County Riley's Lake, Muskoka District Muskoka Lake " " Joseph Lake " " Clear Lake, Renfrew County, South Cache Lake, Algonquin Park Waters vicinity of Simcoe, Norfolk County Mad River, Simcoe County South Pine River " " " Sauble River, Grey County Cache Lake, Algonquin Park Neeth River, Brant County Smoke Lake, Algonquin Park Cache Lake " " Lake of Bays, Muskoka District Rideau Lakes, Leeds County Charlston Lake " " Goold Lake, Frontenac County Sharbot Lake " " Burritt's Rapids, Grenville County Species. Bass Fingerlings Trout Brook Fry Fingerlings Parent Bass . . . . Trout Lake Fry Fingerlings Total Bass Fingerlings ' Parent Bass . . . ' Brook Trout Fry " F'gerl'gs ' Lake Trout Fry. " F'ger'lgs Grand Total Number. 70,000 80,000 25,000 30,000 200,000 25,000 5,000 10,000 70,000 30,000 30,000 75,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 20,000 15,000 30,000 25,000 40,000 25,000 150 300 80,000 120,000 100,000 100,000 60,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 900,000 450 30,000 90,000 500,000 50,000 1,570,450 \^ 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. 17 Statement showing the number of fry distributed in the waters of the Province by the Federal Government from Dominion hatcheries. Years. 1868-73 1874.... 1875.... 1876.... 1877.... 1878.... 1879..., 1880.... 1881.... 1882.... 1883.... 1884.... 1885.... 1886.... 1887.... 1888.... 1889.... 1890.... 1891.... 1892.... 1893.... 1894.... 1895.... 1896.... 1897..., 1898.... 1899.... 1900.... 1901 . . . . 1902.... 1903.... 1904.... 1905.... 1906.... 1907.... 1908.... 1909.... 1910.... 1911.... 1912.... 1913.... 1914.... 1915.... Totals. Newcastle. Sandwich. ,070,000 350,000 650,000 700,000 .300,000 ,605,000 .602,700 ,923,000 ,300,000 ,841,000 ,053,000 ,800,000 .700.000 .451,000 ,130,000 ,076.000 .846,500 ,736,000 ,807,500 ,823,500 ,835,000 ,000,000 ,000,000 ,200,000 .200.000 ,325,000 ,050.000 .175,000 ,900,000 650,000 ,500,000 ,475,000 ,480,000 ,550,000 ,807,000 ,600,000 ,881.000 ,520.400 ,543.816 ,599.716 .207.500 517.264.632 Ottawa. 8,000 8,000 20,000 12.000 13,500 16,000 44,000 72,000 37,000 68,000 57,000 56.500 56,000 21,000 52,000 75,000 44,500 68,000 47,000 73,000 61,000 72,000 71,000 73,000 90,000 67,000, 100,000, 98,000, 75,000, 106,000, 88,000, 103,000, 79,000, 66,500, 76,000, 77,000, 29,000, 59,000, 65,000, 63,000, ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 ,000 000 000 000 000| 000 000 ooo; 000 i ooo' 0001 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 5.732 7,043 4,909 6,208 4,480, 3,210 3,950. 4,100, 3,020, 3,700. 3,450. 3,410, 1,245, 1,201, 877, 1.103, 1,123, 1,152, 2,010, 1,575, 1,478, 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 2,359,000,000 64.976,000 Wiarton. 4.955.000 8.100.000 12.088.000 12.249,500 12.399,900 . 8,556,800 6,796,000 8.948,356 74,093.556 Samia. 51.000,000 159,500,000 74,000,000 113.500,000 77,000.000 94,000,000 120,000.000 72,000,000 761,000,000 Total. 1.070.000 350.000 650.000 8.700.000 9.300.000 22,605.000 14.603.700 15,423,000 19,300.000 48,841,000 78,053,000 45,800,000 73,700,000 63,451,000 61,630,000 64,076.000 26,846,500 65,468,000 89,850,500 54,232,500 84,043,000 57.480.000 82,210,000 70,150.000 80,300,000 78.345.000 80,750,000 98,625,000 76,310,000 101,895,000 93,701,000 77.352.000 108,583,000 90,673,000 105.959,000 139,565,000 237,556,000 165,086,400 204,293,316 119,999,616 Years. CoUingwood. Thurlow. Port Arthur. Southampton Kenora. Total 1913 50,000,000 "* 46*566 ,'666 65.687,000 32,112,950 32,482,700 42,226,000 6,957,000 2,372,000 6,434,750 252,834,250 1914 46,800,000 1915 50,500,000 71.370, 666 129,331,200 391,320,700 438,127.306 Grand Totals'. 146,500,000 112,187,000 106,821,650 15,763,750 200,701,200 3,999,107,788 18 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1915, in the Public District. Fishine material. 45 Tags. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. a 3 No. Ton- nacre. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Kenora and ^Eainy River. Lake of the Woods 4 90 $ 6 650 4 27 7 3 $ 9,685 1,950 650 49 13 4 24 5 1 1 2 18 4 7 $ 1,221 345 330 50 20 90 360 120 120 .38 8 7 2 2 4 31 8 12 4 J. 000 14.000 9 600 7.900 8,500 2,800 36.400 10,800 4,400 $ 5,340 2 Crow, Oneman, Sandy and Law- 1.290 S Lac Suele, Elephant, Abraham, Otter, Minnitakie. and Clay ... «l i Hilley, Vermilion, Eagle, Indian 575 5 Canyon. Manitou, Orang Outang 1 1 34 1 3 150 100 7,855 150 865 2 2 47 7 7 650 6 275 7 Rainy Lake 3 540 8 Height of Land, Loon, Pipestone, 1,125 9 Namaken, Pickerel. Jackflsh, and 285 Totals 4 90 6.650 4 67 81.406 131 67 2,656 112 139,400 14,061 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught during the a District. 1 a a 1 a 3 ■a 13 I '2. 1 -*^ O Eh JS o '■X, i o O *.« o 1 Kenora and 'Rainy River. Lake of the Woods brls. lbs. brls. lbs. 572.033 137,297 41 204 20.541 13,290 5.880 513.438 9,850 36,691 brls. lbs 34.196 17.942 8.332 10.615 8.840 1,900 4,578 4.800 1,550 ibs. 759.851 80,603 23.463 11.992 81 .080 11 .850 217.202 10.582 25 .319 lbs. 857,107 2 Crow. Oneman, Sandy and Law- rence Lakes 120,401 3 Lac Suele, Elephant, Abraham, Otter, Minnitakie and Clay Lakes 18,874 4 Hilley, Vermilion, Eagle, Indian and Isabester Lakes 8,761 5 Canyon, Manitou, Orang Outang and Wabigoon Lakes 700 6 Deer, Gull and Trout Lakes 3,440 7 Rainy Lake 106,192 8 Height of Land, Loon, 'Pipestone, Clearwater and Tuttle Lake^t. . . . 6,688 9 Namaken, Pickerel. Jackflsh and Calm Lakes 41,572 Totals 1,349,624 92,753 1,221,942 1.163,73.5 Values $ c. 134,968 40 $ 0. $ c. 9,275 30 $ c. 97,755 36 « C. 116,373 50 1917 GAME AND FISHEKIES. 19 FISHERIES. Quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing Waters of Kenora and Rainy River District. Pishing material . Other fixtures used in fishine. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. roll'^nets. Nieht Unes. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. H?okB. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 1 $ 32 1 10,550 4 $ 160 1 $ j $ 1 $ 10 5 4 , 1 1 $ ■ 7,260 1,050 500 150 400 11 5 3 $ 2,170 , 300 - • i 325 1 j 1 1 50 1 2 100 j .. . 1 2,100 1 11 2 3 1.630 200 250 1 ion a 1,000 i^, 13,650 6 2S0 87 11 ,430 21 9 MR 1 1 1 year 1915, in the Public Waters of Kenora and Rainy River Districts. c o Eels. 1 .5 > 0 Value. lbs. lbs lbs lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 227 2,000 200 1 ,500 lbs. No. . 0. 10s, 847 15 150 1,40C 139 883 20 9.678 16 60,542 26 900 4,429 82 7,318 00 15 268 40 .300 13 928 50 757 70 2,110 8,000 25,080 119,411 14 926 50 4,110 300 1,850 5,025 839 1 51 392 00 106 173 85 85.507 64 4 426 40 650 16.048 300 8.914 1,400 157.068 16 550 .301 42 $ c. 2.407 20 Sc. 15 00 $ c. 534 84 $ c. 28 00 $ c. 7,853 40 16 00 $ c. 550,301 42 22 THE REPOKT UPON No. 14 ONTAEIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1915, in the District. Fishing material. Tugs. Oasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. S 0 'A No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value 1 Lake Huron, North Channel. $ 4 4 •y 1 $ 1,900 1.950 1.000 300 9 4 4 2 8 5 10 7 7 3 2 9 3 5 3 1 8 6 1 1 $ 310 205 370 245 190 100 150 690 190 205 130 50 400 465 30 35 9 3 10 11 6 3 29,500 14 600 28,100 1'7 ,000 $ •1,430 2 Cutler Bay, Buswell's Point. Burnt Island, and Algoma Mills 2| .51 1 1 9 11,000 800 o 920 1,630 4 Spragge, Blind Rivei, John's and ' Oedar Islands ()9n 5 Bruce Mines, Nesterville, Chibleau ■ • 1 "-" 7,700| 400 6 Grant Island, Kesel Lake, Brimon Harbour, French Island and Echo Bay i 1 3 4 1 . i 2 4 1 5 3 400 1.800 2,410 2,250 500 500 375 1,095 500 2,675 1.300 2 9 16 11 3 3 4 8 2 13 7 I '2,800 1 59.^ 7 Plat Point. Patrick Point and i ft 1 18 7 7 4 2 14 12 1 2 63,600 33.500 2.300 62,200 102 ,000 51,500 493.000 108.400 6.500 2,675 9 10 11 Fitzwilliam Island, < Sheguandah Bay and Bayfield Sound Manitowaning Bay, Providence and Gore Bays Mcldium, Partrage, Julia and 1 16 2 21 i 3,000 ■ 2,500 8 2,912 110 2.147 12 Little Current, Misoissauga Straits 4 98 19.000 17 7.100 13 Heywood, Bedford, Strawberry and Cockburn Islands 2.710 14 South Bay, Squaw Island and 9 172 1 24 i 28,100 7,000 44 6 33,805 \S 11,130 16 Rabbit, Centre' Islands and 565 Totals ... 1 20 ' 391 71 ,400 91 43 18,955 97 79 ' 3,765 109 1,022,700 69,119 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught during District. Lake Huron, North Channel. Thessalon Cutler Bay, Bu.swell's Poinl,Burnt Island and Algoma Mills Spanish Spragge, Blind River, John's and Cedar Inlands Bruce Mines, Nesterville, Chibleau Lake and St. Joseph's Island... | Grant Island, Kesel Lake, Brimon Harbour. French Island and | Echo Bay brls. lbs. 600 26,069 10,257 and Flat Point, Patrick Point Joliette Island Mudge Bay and Killarney Fitzwilliam Island, Sheguandah Bay and Bayfield Sound Manitowaning Bay, Providence and Gore Bays Meldrum, Partrage, Julia and Wekwemikong Bays Little Current, Mississauga Straits and Tamarack Cove Heywood, Bedford, Strawberry and Cockburn Islands South Bay, Squaw Island and Kagawong Rouse and Duck Islands Rabbit, Centre Isliinds and Graundine Point 320 1.000 Totals. Values. 138 $ c. 1,380 00 486 39,-380 $ c. 1,969 00 brls 108 lbs. 36.178 7,222 3.765 3.616 7,590 6,101 ?3.263 128,133 34,491 36,062 .39,284 25,890 14.881 259,340 740 19,903 656.459 $ c. $ c. 1.080 00 65.645 90 brls. 110 lbs. 27.991 17,246 10.815 5.185 12 .3'i2 6,2r2 29,256 41,433 92,326 161.458 86,395 191,851 62,334 509,490 463,696 7,240 179 1,725,232 $ C 1,790 00 172,523 20 Ibe. 2,831 7.690 17.626 7,783 .- ,006 00 2 .740 12 988 5,033 8,819 5.748 12,528 4.474 1,600 7,110 101,836 I c, 8,146 88 Ibfl.' 3,320 1.38 ,434 30,356 388 2,584 47,167 20.110 2,369 16,064 300 39,415 11,446 2,664 17.834 832,602 its I c. .8«0 SO 1917 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 23 FISHEEIES the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. Fishinsr material Other fixtures used in fishinsr. Seines. Poand nets. Hoop nets. Dip or rol) nets. Nieht lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. ^fo. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 4 12 6 $ 1,000 3,300 1.200 $ 1 $ !....':_ $ 3 6 3 1 $ 400 1,700 575 225 inn 1 $ 1 2 .7(K) 100 ' [ 1 ! 3 4 20 5 13 18 5 13 3 S 8 8 600 1,000 7,400 4,000 4,500 6,000 2,000 5,800 900 6,000 5,000 3,300 2 100 250 1 600 1,500 1.200 1.800 2.000 1 20 1 i 250 1 3 j 1,000 1 i 300 2 i 1,000 1 1 ^ ...... :.i:::.::.; ■••■| 1 1 1 3,900 150 1 1 i 3 3 1 1 200 ' * Ann 3 1 1 100 1 S 5 400 R 1 .900 i I I 'SOO 1 2 1.... .... 1 130 ?2,000 1 20 i.... 3,900 150 ....1 44 14,050 1 31 15,300 the year 1915, in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. 1 i u 1 J '3 a ■ Catfish. d O Mixed and Coarse fish. 2 1 a Z M s 00 Value. Iba. 411 lbs. lbs. 464 514 550 1,082 642 100 lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 20,902 53.037 34 ,325 4,663 23,273 22,334 68.985 1,857 15,102 •10,547 lbs. No. 8,145 33 22,343 70 9.580 46 2.014 34 3 868 8o 6,410 7 6 4 ;M8 1 328 3,383 61 161 2 450 06 12,412 292 1,050 150 260 V 16,722 41 20 709 19 222 2.646 570 36 190 500 k 91 1 » 14.476 49 24.649 84 12 616 15 1,310 4.986 27 186 2.881 1 75.224 33.685 18,611 2,766 10,817 30 364 79 1 139 11 81S 44 25 8,664 191 35 4,026 40,000 81 180 62 400 4<* 170 % 1,099 27 ; 5,746 11 H 27,476 16,188 52,394 1,396 j 6 426,518 427 848 816,782 7(1 $ c. 4,181 26 $ c. 1 809 16 $ c. 3,143 64 $ c. c. J 111 68 i 10 $ C. 21,276 90 $ c. 487 00 $ c. 148 80 $ C. 316,788 70 3 G. 34 THE EEPORT. UPON Xo. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1915 District. Fishintr material. Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats Oill-Netfl. E 0 55 No. Ton- nape. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. .Men. Yards. Value. 1 Oeorgian Bay. 1 5 25 119 $ 5,000 18.000 5 22 3 6 $ 400 2,000 7 10 5 8 25 5 4 12 34 $ 130 675 4.105 136 330 590 2.420 6 12 33 11 6 16 67 69.510 283,600 52,900 24,150 112,700 262,040 119,275 $ 7.200 9 \a 690 3 4,180 4 1 13 13 30 300 3,150 9,150 12,385 2 23 32 66 1 215 5 1 4 1 2S 113 24 4,000 17.500 4,000 5 16 5 5.140 6 7 Meaford and Owen Sound Bay.. Colpoy's Bay and Tobeimory.... Totals 12,550 6,882 19 306 48.500 53 66 27,385 140 93 8,386 151 924,175 52,357 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught i •a o V Q J3 a on S o g District. U M ta £ ? a G lU V ^ ^ p^ *2 ^ ^ a S a "A 1 J3 Eh o Eh Oeorgian Bay. brls. lbs. brlH. lbs. brls lbs. lbs. lbs. 1 305 300 300 2 810 14 108,867 215,916 4,800 5,680 22 335 27,400 29,752 251,041 2,100 15,850 8^,362 433.532 38,417 5,410 33,900 256 57,366 9 8 277 74 8.261 3 5 27 19,500 4 1,975 19,500 11 800 149 «i 6 Meaford and Owen Sound Bay.. Oolpoy's Bay and Tobermory.... Totals 425 8 124 65,494 204 7,427 2.878 573,652 400 102 461 99,069 1,330 392,425 3,662 1,388,289 75 ..383 85,378 $ c. $ C. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. Values 4,610 00 4,953 45 13,300 00 39,242 50 36,620 00 138,828 90 6,270 64 3.537 80 1917 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 25 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishingr. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Nieht Lines. Spears Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. "Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hook«. Value. No. Valae. No. Value. No. Value. $ 8 $ 2,700 " $ $ $ $ $ $ .... 7 1,950 6 1 97>i 100 90 35 483 100 8 75 7,ri00 20,800 560 1,940 7 6 3,100 560 5 11 900 .... 350 "** 925 a • • . 100 90 9 .S.050 25 483 28,600 2.500 i 22 5,685' 83 8,900 during the year 1915, in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. 1 DO "S u .2 1 3 1 Carp. 2 < o w a at 5 o 1 ■a « n a o o Value. lbs. 1 685 lbs. lbs. 2.107 lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. ,-,200 lbs. 100 ( $ 29,454 96 1.700 13,250 48,088 60 6,910 8,675 37.504 30 19,481 70 43 1,050 3,506 58 4,400 8,000 600 8,100 775 13.096 70 50,933 20 41,964 700 96,037 64 6,128 ii.oir 43.014 8,675 1=5,550 43,504 9f>5 260,599 38 $ c. 919 20 $ c. 560 85 $ C. 2,580 84 $ c. 694 00 $ c. 311 00 $ c. 2,275 20 $ c. 905 00 $ c. $ c. 860.599 88 1 26 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Heturu of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1915, District. Fishine material. Taee. .Ton- Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. Lake Huron (Proper) Tobermory to Southampton . Southampton to Pine Point. County of Huron Oounty of Lambton (including River St. Clair) Totals..... 1 1 $ 8 1 1 155 21 5 22,900 3,000 2,000 41 6 2 2 600 12 183 28,500 47 7 2,350 2 750 9 I 4,850 17 i 6,215 .35 I 14,165 70 2,640 90 1,085 3,003 6,818 296.871 80 .000 91.600 468.471 25. 60S 2,410 5,.')80 33,593 Returns of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. A 1 S TS j: a *" ^ ji d V ti 61 ta ■> *" a C £ 0 0 j3 n £ ^ ^ EH t^ Lake Huron (Proper). Tobermory to Southampton Southampton to Pine Point County of Huron County of L.Tmbton (including River St. Clair) Totals. Values , brls. 398 3 $ c. 4 050 00 lbs. 99,350 10, .300 19,210 163,011 221,871 $ c. 11,093 55 brls. 25 lbs. 7,586 900 10,910 32,464 51.859 $ C. 5,185 90 brls. 447 40 500 987 $ ,870 00 lbs. 483,629 122,050 167,083 14,855 787,617 78,761 70 lbs. 150 59 209 16 72 lbs. 21 148,294 167,983 16,798 SO' 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. 27 FISHERIES. the auaaitity aud value of all fishiag materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Huron (Proper). FishinK material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Ponnd nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Nieht Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No, Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. i * i " 3 $ 300 $ $ 1 5,200 $ 215 $ 5 2 10 25 $ 2,550 250 1,155 800 1 "s" 2 $ 25 i ::'•.":::: 1 8 54 2,250 15,750 150 6 370 430 1.100 .... * ■ 6 370 430 64 18,300 9 ! SI ! S.200 1 215 "" 42 4,755 6 1.275 •■"1 during the year 1915, in the Public Waters of Lake Huron (Proper). 2 2 a> ■9 a o a 1 a •3 a at ''' . 1 a o Value. m H 04 fr* o O o tn lbs. lbs. 1 b.. lbs. lbs lbs. lbs. lbs. No. $ c. 44 8,900 1,900 142 810 263,308- 5 200 2,000 26 ',487 58,330 75,641 06 70 12,951 00 1 64!> 6 543 30.250 V8 10.917 8,048 16 10.809 912 13 38,600 28 12.606 i 161,658 269.849 16 11 014 80,817 982 13 157,443 12 $ c. $ c. j $ c. $ C. I $ c. $ C. $ C. $ C. f c. $ C. 1,890 90 8,082 90 16,190 94 1 38 .220 28 4,040 85 982 00 7 80 157,443 12 28 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1915, District. Pishing material. 1 Tugs. Oasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. Value. 1 Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards, Value. 1 Lake St. Olair. Kent County (including River 23 30 2 $ 6,500 7,100 3,300 36 56 6 26 57 37 $ 1,290 2,065 1.137 32 68 97 $ q ^ Totals 55 16,900 98 120 1,492 197 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. "D V, J3 s JS t» ta a a tS a ^ 1 Clair. Lake St Kent County (including River Thames) Essex County Detroit River Totals. Values . brls. lbs. brls. $ c. 2,000 00 lbs. brls. lbs. 22,200 21,500 43,700 $ c. 4,370 00 lbs. 29,733 14,5.50 10,360 54,643 $ c. 4,371 44 lbs. 16,524 18,175 2,690 $ c. 3,7.38 90 1917 GAME ANJ) FISHEEIES. 29 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake St. Clair. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. Ko. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 13 3,900 3,850 1 ^!;< $ 1,285 1,180 2,059 $ 101 68 $ 5,57."; 3,505 6 $ lis 800- $ 550 188 $ 16 18 $ 3,695 6,200 8 $ 1,600 19 10 8,600 2,500 38 8 83 ... ' 70 iQ am 4.P24 10 2 Ann 169 9.080 6 •128 3,300 ras 34 9,895 11 1,683 during the year 1915, in the Public Waters of Lake St. Clair. 1 to o u fa. "3 d O (O to § u a O 73 ■% a o 4) s a m lbs. 4,565 lbs. lbs. 60,178 48,485 3.953 lbs. lbs. 36,808 29,220 240 lbs. 205,170 201,230 257.170 lbs. 178,276 181,550 23,795 lbs. No. $ C. 23,686 53 29,400 1,067 .80,542 45 150 9,820 30 34,115 112,616 66,268 663,570 383,621 1,067 64,049 28 $ c, 5.117 25 $ c. t c. 5,630 80 $ C. 5, .301 44 $ c. 13.271 40 $ C. 19,181 05 $ C. 1,067 00 $ c. 64,049 28 THE KEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the fishing industry during the year 1915, iJistric Fishing mateiial. 1 Tugs Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. 2 No. Ton- nage. Value Men. No. Value Men. No. IValue. Men. Yards. Value. Lake Erie. Pelee Island 4 1 2 133 37 61 $ 24,000 5,000 1.300 28 4 14 9 48 29 24 17 11 8 17 $ 3.750 26,460 12,650 9,250 7,400 9,550 4,100 8,500 35 103 63 77 57 28 31 51 15 24 8 1 6 4 80 25 10 13 $ 547 3,845 475 20 290 850 3,240 430 290 518 21 18 3 92,700 23,000 120,000 $ c. 8,714 00 9 Rfto no 0 Kssex County •••... f Kent County, West 6 000 00 i Kent County, East 5 Elgin County, West 2 20 10 11 23 668 234 275 17,000 140 ,550 62.000 60,900 12 100 67 50 2 6 191 27 11 15 107.172 729,800 244 .800 189,420 6 Elgin County, East Norfolk County 67,050 00 17.453 00 31,127 00 8 Haldimand County (to and in- cluding the Grand River)..... Port Maitland to Port Colborne. Port Colborne to Niagara Falls. 10 3 800 4 19.750 1 368 60 Totals 50 1.431 310.750 275 166 82.460 449 186 10.505 293 1,526,642 141.202 60 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. T3 ja a JS it 67,240 1,360 3 4 Peel County 7 5 York County 100 253 10 r 7 R 481 21 1! 1 5 29 2 3 67,902 42,213 164,107 3,600 21,573 9 Prince Edward County 10 3 10 i..^i5 10 11 12 Bay of Quinte (Proper) Bay of Quinte (Eastern Channel). 27.909 1,730 1,280 Totals 95! $ c. 957 50 1,706.391 40 809 618 23 550,769 366 988 85,965 Values $ C. 85,319 55 $ C. 400 00 $ C. 80,961 80 $ C. 230 00 $ C. 55,076 90 $ C. 29,359 04 $ C. 8.596 50 1917 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 33 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Ontario. Fishine material. Other fixtures used in fishintr, Seines. Poand nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 83 690 200 $ 65 215 75 $ $ $ $ $ 1 226 19 3 $ 200 2,640 1,510 350 $ 5 1,650 17 50 224 336 50 200 51 90 331 11 82 10 1.300 1,835 5,800 245 1,825 2 2 18 1 200 75 1.665 75 * " 5,650 7,300 10,500 3.300 182 00 78 80 460 00 75 00 30 180 10 100 10 41 10 4 350 675 • • • • 19 1,163 506 566 11,015 28,400 813 30 221 336 276 7.065 11 955 ""1 during the year 1915, in the Public Waters of Lake Ontario. 8 » 1 1 1 a a CL, £ bris. lbs. brls. lbs. brls. lbs. lbs. lbs. \ Kenora and Rainy River District Lake Superior 1,349,624 841,980 "g^sgei 92,753 1,645,278 1,221,942 70,876 1.168.736 2 2,234i 2,776,900 690 179.961 3 Lake Huron (North Channel).... 138 39,380 103 656,459 179 1,725,232 101,836 382,602 4 Qeorgian Bay 461 99.069 1,330 392,425 3,662 1.388,289 78,383 85,678 5 Lake Huron (Proper) 405 221 871 25 51,859 987 78« 617 209 167.9«3 ^ Lake St, Clair, etc 200 43,700 1,832,243 809,618 15.711 54,643 630.450 836,988 69,005 37,389 7 Lake Brie ■■"£51 6.673,688 1,701,391 2,336 2.383 650.769 38 847 607,710 g 40 23 86,965 q 11,045 Totals 3, 3341 10,419,635 2,388 5,998,619 14,747j 6,226.168 2,584,412 2,671,768 $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. Value 33,842 50 520,981 75 23,880 00 599.361 90 147,475 00 622,616 80 206,752 96 267,176 80 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. 37 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing material and other fixtures employed in the fishing the year 1915. Fishine jnaterial. — Continued. Other fixtures used in fishing:. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No Value. No. Value. $ 45 57 130 9 64 10 607 $ 13,650 17,175 52,000 3,050 18,300 2,600 255,650 6 $ c. 260 00 $ $ c. $ c. 37 26 44 22 42 34 123 276 62 $ 11,430 7,475 14,050 5,685 4,755 9,895 80,960 7,065 2,000 21 30 31 23 6 11 56 11 6 195 2,945 4,180 • ••• 1 25 - 20 00 3,900 28,600 5,200 3,300 9,235 28,400 20 235 150 00 2.500 00 215 00 738 00 130 75 813 .30 418 10 15 300 1 100 370 12,301 21,005 1.163 555 90 430 4 ,524 8.030 506 536 483 00 2 900 6 9 6 11 *"8 81 128 71 17 1,275 70 65 169 9,080 00 1.683 25.150 19 566 239 11,01^00 7.543 60 224 195 336 00 751 25 955 14 3 375 450 175 35,494 14,116 925 362,800 1006 28,401 60 34 247 98,870 4.965 15 •419 1,087 25 666 143,315 54,838 of fish caught during the year71915. g a 00 m 1 i i 6 0. 6 § 0 •0 c ca ■2-g .2 6 « ■0 1 a a 0 s 1 CQ 0 0 i 0 a CO til a « > lbs. 85 639 lbs. 59,554 lbs. 7,975 300 16.183 11,017 161.658 112,616 1,042.091 119,310 19.170 lbs. tm 262.110 8.914 52.394 43,014 269,849 '"21.100 ""5. 600 lbs. 118,630 ""i,396 8,675 16 66,218 38,436 267,698 166.370 lbs. 190,320 1,400 5 15,550 11,014 663,570 904,880 112,518 118,840 lbs, 81,480 157.068 425.518 45,504 80,817 383,621 948,858 4.S8.684 445,015 lbs. 1,700 16 427 905 982 1,067 2,86li lbs. 121 lbs. lbs. $ c. 410,054 40 16,048 27.475 6,128 550,301 48 248 315 782 70 260,699 88 12.606 34 115 13 157,443 12 64,049 28 56,315 1 521 "219,70.3 33,266 1,219 4,882,312 "'75'. 800 1,195,506 03 333,467 52 11 615 22 3 53,897 66 231,462 312.523 1,490,320 662,981 667,489 2,018,097 3,006.265 7.980i 1.604 4,882,312 75,800 3.341,181 41 $ c. $ c. 27.719 30 18,751 38 $ c. 74,516 00 $ c, 39,778 86 $ c. 63,399 IS $ 1. 40,361 94 $ c. 160,813 25 $ c. 7,980 26 $ C. 962 40 $ c. 488,231 20 $ c. 7,680 00 $ c, 8,341.181 41 38 THE KEPOET UPON No. 14 ComparatiTe Statement of yield for 1914-15, according to Districts. 1914. 1915. Increase. Decrease. ECenora and Rainy Riyer District: Herring bbls Herring lbs Whiteflsh bbls Whiteflsh lbs Trout bbls Trout lbs Pike " .... Pickerel (Dore) " .... Sturgeon " . . . . Eels •. " .... Perch " . . . . Tullibee " .... Catfish " .... Carp " . . . . Mixed and Coarse fish , " . . . . Caviare " . • . . Sturgeon Bladders No. . . . . Lake Superior : Herring bbls. Herring lbs. Whiteflsh bbls. Whiteflsh lbs. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " ^ Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No . Lake Huron, North Channel : Herring bbls. Herring lbs. Whiteflsh bbls. Whiteflsh lbs. Trout bbls. Trout ..lbs. Pike " Pickerel (Dore) . : " Sturgeon " Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catflsh " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse fish " . Caviare " . turgeon Bladders No. . 150 995,041 1,349,624 354.583 161,713 760,554 922,968 95,804 Georgian Bay : Herring — bbls . . . . Herring lbs. . . . Whiteflsh bbls. . . . Whiteflsh lbs ... . 500 127,133 66.420 124,730 163.860 1.685 93^ 1.915 781,935 313 337,564 690 1,438,842 201,287 129,307 8,502 92,753 1,221,942 1,163.735 85,639 59,554 7,975 262.110 118.630 190,320 81.480 1.700 121 2,234jj 2,776,900 ' 690 : 841,980 9,89^ 1,645,278 70,876 i 179,961 I 16,048 ! 461,388 240,767 59,554 7,475 134,977 52,210 65,590 15 273 319i 1.994,965 377 504,416 9,206 206,436 50,654 7,546 150 7,453 3,460 300 8,914 150 1,461 26,022 145 12.047 4 716.696 68 1.503,678 126,096 408,464 30.428 1,400 I 157.068 I 16 i 1.400 131.046 16 14.909 91.821 2.055 1.416 491.697 303 138 39.380 103 656,459 179 1,725,232 101,836 332,602 27,475 27,333 99 239 35,254 391 415,803 16,183 52,394 1,396 5 425,518 427 248 461 99,069 1,330 392,425 111 221,554 1,274 124 248 222 63,815 939 150 68,960 10.165 82.380 130,411 3,460 60,237 24,260 75,862 2.953 39.427 659 1.411 66.179 23.378 1917 GAME AND PISHEEIES. 39 Comparative Statement of yield for 1914-15, according to Districts — Continued. 1914. 1915. Increase. Decrease. Georgian Bay — Continued : Trout bbls., Trout lbs. Pike " ., Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. . Lake Huron (proper) : Herring bbls . Herring lbs . Whiteflsh bbls. Whitefish lbs. Trout bbls. Trout lbs.. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and coarse fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. . Lake St. Clair, etc.: Herring bbls. . Herring lbs. . Whitefish bbls . Whitefish lbs. . Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and coarse fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No . Lake Erie : Herring bbls . Herring lbs . Whiteflsh bbls. Whitefish lbs. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " , Pickerel (Dore) " . 558 835.776 74.044 67,828 6.823 6.806 19,500 2,924 2,500 51.560 1,026 300 468 163,372 39 61,808 319 669,604 1.064 191.190 14,459 50 115,223 367.648 161 10,006 103.840 l,435i 25 3.662 1.388,289 78,383 85,378 6,128 11,017 43,014 8,675 15,550 45,504 905 405 221,871 25 51,859 987 787.617 209 167,983 12,606 3,104 552,513 4,389 17,550 4.211 23,514 5,751 13,050 58,499 668 118,013 161,658 269,849 16 11,014 80,817 982 13 46,600 62,840 46,213 40,965 8.450 283.640 78,370 1,027.675 1,115.380 1.719 200 43.700 54,643 37,389 34.115 112.616 66,268 663,570 383,621 1,067 46,435 "i*,668 200 5,981,542i 5.573,688 1.992.618 18 2,494 2.926,797 2,085.829 1.832,243 2,383 6E0,450 607,710 695 6,056 121 300 63 14 9.949 855 23,207 1.853 50 97,799 145 '23.623' 453i 12 2,900 8,197 8.824 6.850 8,450 171,024 12.102 364,105 731,759 652 407,854i 160,375 18 111 2,296,347 1,478,119 40 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Cji.ijaia ;v3 Statement of yield for 1914-15, according to Districts — Continued. 1914. 1915, Increase . Decrease. Lake Erie. — Continued : Sturgeon lbs Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and coarse fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (Blue) lbs. Lake Ontario ; Herring bbls Herring lbs Whitefish bbls Whiteflsh lbs Trout bbls Trout lbs Pike : " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No .Herring, Smoked lbs Inland Waters : Herring bbls . Herring lbs . Whiteflsh bbls. Whitefish lbs. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon *' . Eels " , Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " , Carp " , Mixed and CoarsQ fish " , Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. , 56,266 74 1,407,984 254,297 49,092 1,395,118 861,614 2,6831 319 313J 991,406 1,4131 515,537 163 600,364 248,023 64,251 150 299,913 105,428 1,980 268,613 81,478 348,785 120,192 9 14,812 U 21,057 4,765 25,126 1,215 765 39,023 18,987 300 117,573 146,752 301,758 100 56,315 49 1,042,091 21,100 38,436 904,880 948,558 2,8611 1,219 4,882,312 951 1,706,391 40 809,618 23 550,769 336,988 85,965 1,521 219,703 119,310 86,944 1781 900 4.882,312 714,985 "294',68i* 88,965 21,714 1,371 13,882 267,698 112,518 438,684 31,040 89,899 75,800 2,336 15,711 33,847 59,085 11,045 n,615 33,266 19,170 5,600 166,370 118,840 445,015 22 3 29,082 33,959 9,830- 10,850 183 5,300 48,797 143,257 22 74 365,893 233.197 10,656 490,238 218i ,373i 49 140 ,595 ,210 980 915 44,392 9 12,476 n 5,346 5,757 27,912 97* 1917 GAME AND FISHERIES. 41 Comparative Statement of the yield of the Province. 1914 1915 Increase. Decrease. Herring bbls. Herring lbs. Whiteflsh , bbls. Whiteflsh lbs. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse fish " Caviare " Herring, smoked " Pickerel (Blue) " Sturgeon Bladders No. Total Barrels Total Pounds Total Increase of Barrels 1915 Total Increase of Pounds 1915 3 ,980 2 ,102 1 ,217 ,425 ,917 254 347 ,953 870 588 ,789 ,464 8 120 ,089 J ,368 J ,312 ,724 ,812 ,236 ,829 ,265 ,162 ,510 ,627 ,132 ,668 ,675 ,516 ,8524 ,192 837i 7,2131 37,040,7561 3, 10,419, 2, 5,993, 14, 6,226, 2.584, 2,671, 251, 312, 1,490, 662, 667, 2,018, 3,006, 7. 75, 4.882, 1, 384J 635 388 619 747i 168 412 768 462 523 320 981 489 097 265 980i 800 312 604 2451 2,439,267 76 890,895 12,935 1,008,932" 78,821 20,4691 41,270,8311 4,88, .312 766J 13,256| 4,230,0/5i 1,841,417 1,24... 497 2,700 34,987 463,307 207,151 771,578 458,251 872 44,392 State nfmt of the yield and value of the Fisheries of the Province for the year 1915. Kinds of Fish. Quantity. Price. Value. Herring bbls Herring lbs Whiteflsh bbls Whiteflsh lbs Trout bbls Trout lbs Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish •• Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (Blue) lbs Herring, smoked " Total 3,334i 10,419,635 2,388 5.993,619 14,747i 6,226,168 2,584,412 2,671,768 251,462 312,523 1,490,320 662,981 667.489 2,018,097 3.006,265 7,980i 1,604 4,882,312 75,800 $ c. 10 00 05 10 00 10 10 00 10 08 10 15 06 05 06 08 05 05 1 00 60 10 10 33,342 50 520.981 75 23,880 00 599,361 90 147,475 00 622,616 80 206.752 96 267,176 80 37,719 30 18,751 38 74.516 00 ' 39,778 86 53.399 12 40,361 94 150.313 25 7,980 25 962 40 488,231 20 7,580 00 3,341.181 41 42 THE REPORT UPON Xo. 14 Value of Ontario Fisheries from 1870 to 1915, inclusive. Year. 1870. 1871. 1872. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891. 1892. Carried forward $21 , 421 ,762 Year. Value. 1893. 1894. 1895. 1896. 1897. 1898. 1899. 1900. 1901. 1902. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. Brought forward . Total $ 21,421, 1,694, 1,659, 1,584, 1,^05, 1,289, 1,433, 1.477, 1,333, 1,428, 1,265, 1,535, 1,793, 1,708, 1,734, 1,935, 2,100, 2,237, 2,348, 2,419, 2,842, 2,674, 2,755, 3,341, c. 762 00 930 00 968 00 473 00 674 00 822 00 631 00 815 00 293 00 078 00 705 00 144 00 524 00 963 00 865 00 024 90 078 63 544 41 269 57 178 21 877 09 686 76 293 11 181 41 65,621,486 09 Statement of the number and value of the Tugs, Gasoline, Sail and Row Boats, Nets, Spears, Ac., used in the Fishing Industry of the Province of Ontario, durmg the year 1915. Number. Value. Tugs (2,718 tons) Gasoline Launches Boats (Sail or Row) Gill-Nets Seines (35,494 yds) Pound-Nets Hoop-Nets Dip or Roll Nets Night Lines Spears Freezers and Ice-Houses . Piers and Wharves Total ' 118 666 1,403 5,895,343 yards 175 925 1,006 34 98,870 419 666 195 Number of men employed on Tugs. Gasoline Launches Sail and Row Boats $ c. 522,650 00 250,990 00 64,566 00 412,756 60 14,116 00 362,800 00 28,401 60 247 00 4,965 15 1,087 25 143,315 OQ 54,838 00 1,860.732 60 588 1,399 2,127 4.114 Eleventh Annual Report OF THE GAME AND FISHERIES DEPARTMENT 1917 PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ONTARIO TORONTO: Printed and Published by A. T. WILGRESS, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty 19 18 Printed by WILLIAM BRIGGS Comer Queen and John Streets Toronto To His Honour Sir John Steatheaen Hendeie^ K.C.M.G./ C.V.O., a Colonel in the Militia of Canada, etc., etc., etc. Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Ontario. May It Please Youe Honoue : • I have the honour to submit herewith, for the information of Your Honour and the Legislative Assembly, the Eleventh Annual Eeport of the Department of Game and Fisheries of this Province. I have the honour to be, Your Honour's most obedient servant, F. G. Macdiaemid, Minister of Public Works and Highways. Toronto, 23rd February, 1918. [8] ELEVENTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Department of Game and Fisheries of Ontario To the Honourable F. G. Macdiarmid^ Minister of Public Works and Highways. Sir, — I have the honour to submit for your consideration the Eleventh Annual Keport of the Department of Game and Fisheries, which is for the fiscal year ended October 31st, 1917. Laws and Regulations. It is with pleasure I am able to report that, with few exceptions, the laws and regulations have been adhered to. The amendments made to the Game and Fisheries Act during the session of the Legislature in 1916, providing for trappers' licenses and also making provision for the taking of beaver and otter under certain regulations prescribed by the Lieutenant-Governor in Council, has proved very ac- ceptable to the trappers and, the public in general, and incidentally had the effect of materially increasing the revenue of the Department. The regulation levying a royalty of fifty cents on each beaver skin taken in the Province, and one dollar on each otter skin, brought into the Provincial Treasury the sum of $21,781.00, while the fees derived from trappers' licenses and farmers' permits brought in a total of $23,040.00. The Statutes provide that farmers and farmers' sons trapping upon their own land shall be exempt from having to take out a trapper's license, but the regulation re the taking of beaver and otter upon their own lands require them to take out what is known as a farmer's permit, the fee being placed at the nominal sum of one dollar. This enables each farmer or farmer's son to take ten beaver in an open season. Realizing that these were new regulations and also that it was the first open season in Ontario for twenty years, the Department gave them, through their officers and the press, the widest possible publicity, with the result that these regulations were brought into force with little confusion and are now being well observed and working smoothly. The Treaty between Great Britain and the United States re the protection of insectivorous and other birds referred to in my last report has been signed, and it will require legislation at the next session of the Legislature amending our Act to make it conform with the terms of the Treaty. To create as well as stimulate interest in the better protection of our beautiful songsters and other birds, the Department has, at the request of the owner, Miss E. L. Marsh, set aside the "Peasemarsh Farm," in the County of Grey, as a sanctuary. We trust the example set by Miss Marsh may be followed by others interested in the preservation and protection of bird life in this Province, and that [5} 2 G. THE KEPOPtT UPON No. 14 before many years we may have a large number of such sanctuaries. Miner's Farm, already so well kno^vn, is a splendid example of what can be done to preserve wild life. Game. Deer and moose continue to hold their own, and notwithstanding the large drain upon the young men of the Province who have gone overseas, there were practically one thousand more hunters in the Avoods during the season of 1916-17 than during the previous season, while the returns show that there were forty more non-resident hunters visited the Province than dviring 1915 and 1916. Caribou, I am pleased to say, are on the increase, especially in Kenora and Patricia Districts. Ducks. — Sportsmen have no reason to complain of the scarcity of ducks. I'al-tridge do not seem to have increased to the extent ex])ected and it may be necessary to extend the close season for another two years. Fuk-Beaeing Animals. Beaver are still on the increase despite the fact that 1917 was an open season, which goes to prove that under the present regulations the open season may be con- tinued for at least several years without diminishing their inimbers to any alarming extent. Mink and uuiskrats show a marked increase, due, no doubt, to the protection given, particularly to the latter, by the regulation enacted in 1916, whereby no muskrat shall be taken in that part of the Province lying south of the French and Mattawa Elvers, except from the 1st day of March to the 21st day of April, and in that part of the Province lying north of those two rivers from the 1st day of April to the 21st day of May. First-class furriers commend the action of the Department for this regulation. Marten and fisher, I regret to say, are steadily on the decrease. I am of the opinion that it would be advisable to give these valuable fur-bearing animals the same protection that is extended to mink. Otter. — In the majority of localities these animals are on the decrease and it *may be necessary in the near future to give them further protection. Fish. Acting upon your suggestion that the Department do something practicable to assist in reducing the high cost of living, the Department decided to open some of our inland lakes under Government control. On September 26th the initial ship- ment of Lake Xipigon fish reached Toronto. This shipment contained eighteen boxes of whitefish and trout. The quality was excellent and the demand much greater than anticipated.. The problem then was to supply the demand. The waters of Lake Nipissing were then added and shortly Lake Huron and Georgian Bay were assisting in supplying the demand. The possible extent of consumption in the Province is scarcely realized, but some idea may be gained of the demand created when it is known that one firm in an Ontario city sold forty thousand pounds of fish in one day. The amount of fish obtained by the fishermen from Ontario waters can be judge08,488 I c. 7.461 60 $ c. 40,679 04 lbs. 408,700 32.306 90.141 9,100 21,962 5,000 !;9.750 4 ..'>53 6.874 641.386 » c. 64.138 60 1918 GAME AND FISHERIES. 17 FISHERIES. Qaaatlty and value of all fishia? materials aad other fixtures employei in the fishing Waters of Kenora and Rainy River District. Fishine materia . Other fixtures used in fishingr. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or roll nets. Nieht lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value, $ $ 28 9 ,950 8 525 $ $ $ 1 $ 13 i 8.295 ] 3 925 3 j 370 5 340 19 4 3 5 5 $ 3,225 175 450 I 1 160 ! 1 7 1.150 175 250 - 50 1 ! 13 1 « UOA 11 2 3 3,050 200 250 680 5 1,000 ' 50 1 j 1 46 14 850 ^ 525 1 50 14,755 44 5,040 1 i year 1916, in the Public Waters of Kenora and Rainy River Districts. o s ■ i J3 1 Carp. 3 u a OS . Caviare. j a o a Value. lbs. 1,100 lbs. lbs. 5,862 lbs. 80,946 8,086 7,549 700 998 9 075 lbs. lbs. lbs. 290,815 27.645 lbs. 102 468 \ No. $ c. 122,710 79 2,640 12.000 ! 13,782 01 i 1 22,845 24 1 1 4,370 40 i 4,000 1 11,981 58 j i I 1,972 50 1 1,000 28,152 7,400 6,811 1 250 00 4,126 1,895 2 5,. 542 10.770 1,900 250 120 1 21 ,056 21 750 \ 9,002 98 2,356 89 8.616 7.757 138..566 12.000 365,823 940 310,328 60 $ c. 1 .292 40 $ c. $ c. 387 85 $ c. 1 8,313 96 1 c. S c. 240 00 1 $ C. 18,291 15 ) c. 940 00 1 c. $ c. 210,328 60 I 18 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Eeturn of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1916, District. Fishing Material ^ M Tugs. Gasolene Launches Sai or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. B 0 No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lake Superior. Thunder Bay 4 8 63 106 44 $ 8.400 15.150 5.000 17 29 4 $ 5 9 8 4 5 4 6 4 2 5 1 8 7 8 1 $ 350 575 480 375 290 435 350 245 300 190 150 535 . 315 460 50 7 13 9 7 6 7 7 5 2 6 2 14 12 9 2 132 ,900 220,840 47,000 10.100 6,600 19,400 16.000 16,300 4,220 119,100 32,000 51,000 36,980 28.000 74,000 60,000 6.100 $ 4,977 ? 3 2 1 700 900 200 6 3 11 690 3 Black Bay, Whitefish Lake, Lac Des Milles Lac, and Port Oold- 2 950 4 Shanagash Island, Wilson Island, 770 5 Kashabowie, Long, South and Shebandown Lakes 460 6 Evelyn. Perley, Victoria and Bro- 1,085 7 Pine, McKellars, Clavet, McLeans and Bignell Points 1 040 8 Pays Platte. Gravel, .Shesheel and Nepigon Bays Otter Head, Pilot Harbour, Steel i 1 2 20 "'59' 1,500 2,000 10,500 4 6 16 2 450 8 1,130 300 10 Michipicoten 2 3 3 I 1,000 1,500 1,600 1,150 1,500 400 4 8 7 5 8 2 6 010 11 2 650 12 Gonial s Bay 3.145 13 1,990 14 1 482 15 Gargantau 23 48 5,000 7,500 9 10 3 700 16 Richardson's Harbour 3,000 17 Persian, Sandy Islands and Angi- 3 110 5 570 Totals 19 363 55.050 95 21 9.400 46 80 5,210 113 880 .540 46 949 iRefam of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District Lake Superior. brls. Thunder Bay Rosisport Black Bay, Whitefish Lake, Lac Des Milles Lac, and Port Cold well Shaganash Island, Wilson Island, I Lamb Island, and Muskeg Lake Kashabowie, Long, South and Shebandown Lakes Evelyn, Perley, Victoria and Bro- dier Islands Pine, McKellars, Clavet, McLeans and Bignell Points Pays Platte. Gravel, Shesheel and Nepigon Bays Otter Ilead, F'ilot Harbour, Steel River, and Kama Michipicoten Mamaise Goulais Bay Gros Cap Batchawana Gargantau Richardson's Harbour Persian, Sandy Islands and Angi-, gama Lake 637i 1 70 Totals 805i I f c. Values 8.055 00 lbs. 880.550 1,987,070 18.195 30 ,000 200 ,000 400 1,500 9 .300 3,127,015 156,350 brls. lbs. .37.895 85 ,535 49,192 6,275 7,074 170 1.765 4,350 40 ,406 39,411 12.869 66,500 30,032 60.128 12,340 4,499 6.500 brls. 3i 464 ,941 136i $ 230 00 46.494 10 $ 0. 1 ,365 00 lbs. 120,337 383,224 145,010 41,348 7,416 58,385 21,030 49,815 73 ,237 197,758 134,909 40,600 32,395 47,465 30,152 111,418 7,150 1.501,719 lbs. 228 1 ,375 5,000 10 lbs. 1,050 347 1,316 100 24,771 9,351 4,565 59.020 1,385 1,800 300 ,000 239 21 500 1 ,803 3,229 89,7.S3 1.50,171 90i $ c. $ c. 1,981 68 8.973 30 1918 GAME AND FISHERIES. 19 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Superior Fishiog Material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop Nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value No. Value. No. Value. No. Hoops. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 6 18 10 1 $ 800 2,550 950 150 5 4 3 $ 500 2,100 1.600 $ 2 3 750 1 20 430 5 350 1 1 10 1 250 1 50 j 1 25 5 8 800 3,400 1 3 4 2 2 1 4 2,100 3,100 350 500 300 4,000 1 fiOO 3 2 1 1 1 1.200 600 800 6 6 3,000 3,000 300 1.000 61 14.900 1 20 34 14,925 16 5.640 ••••| 1 during the year 1916, in the Public Waters of Lake Superior. i id u 1 a 43 ea '? ei! O Sturgeon bladders. Value. lbs. lbs lbs lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. No. $ c. 67.214 04 263 6,840 7.014 147.223 68 27 771 85 65 5.068 70 5.700 2,264 00 6,690 .^0 365 145 4,666 40 16,229 20 ^ 842 11,738 90 98.565 571 28.985 15 . • • • • % 15,008 45 11,221 75 255 1,278 40 1,000 40 7 3i9 76 69ft 11 292 18 495 89,132 38.150 2,800 8.810 05 13,773 40 1.570 1 513 00 3,307 255 2.408 40 249,772 40 386 796 81 $ c. 496 05 Sc. 12 75 $ c. 144 48 $ c. 3 20 $ c. 12,488 60 40 00 $ c. 386 796 81 20 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1916, in the Digtrict. Fiahins material. 1 1 Tuga. Oasoline Launches- Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value 1 Lake Huron, North Channel. $ ; 3 1 $ 1.350 1.050 600 4 6 3 6 8 5 2 S 255 305 285 145 215 12.-> 8 8 7 2 15.880 15,800 6.290 5,550 500 12.000 342.000 220,480 204,230 50.640 91 ,.>00 17.000 6,200 $ 865 Spanish, John's Island, St. Jo- : 875 3 Grant, Laloche Islands, Nester-[ 380 4 Blind River, Cutler, Algoma andi 280 5 6 Bruce Mines. Mis.sissauga and Buswell's Point Shoepack, Flat Points and Little Detroit 2 1 4 3 1 2 53 10 192 83 88 6 38 11,000 1,300 37.000 13,200 17,000 500 8.000 11 3 36 22 17 3 11 4 2 6 2 7 3 3 2 2 2,200 1,000 2,950 200 2,775 1.0.50 1,800 600 1.050 6 14 4 14 7 0 5 35 300 7 Fitzwilliam, Squaw and Duck 28.000 8 South Bay, Kagawong and Little 6 6 8 1 5 2 600 500 685 50 320 60 12 10 17 2 8 4 15,225 9 Killarney, Meldrum Bay and Round 18.660 10 Gore, Mudge. Sheguindah and 4.193 11 Mississauga Straits, Wa bine Chan- nel, Wekwemikong and Provi- 2.900 12 Strawberry, Bedford. Cockburn 1.300 13 Berry, Barrie, Centre, George and Hamilton Islands 1 20 4.000 4 190 Totals 21 • 490 92.000 'l 107 38 16.625 79 59 3,545 85 988, o;o 73.203 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught during . ( 4 1 i "2 J3 ^ 5 i «> 1 PQ § M 9 Value. Ibfl. 167 lbs. lbs. 450 1,736 5,090 390 45 59 * lbs. 50 lbs. lbs. 300 4.804 5.124 lbs. 17,657 17,010 10,768 3,746 116,084 11,812 lbs. No. $ c. 8.876 54 4 106 26 458 86 4 983 80 1 714 12 4 931 1 145 239 2"> 789 29 3 012 9 141 66 i 60.000 3.769 98 113 50 1 177 ! 8,504 915 154 30,688 13.455 63.713 3.000 29.838 18.574 36 517 12 264 485 55 650 48> 746 11 657 9** 330 1 2,946 ! 48 475 46 1 268 j 300 456 ; 323 25 1 149 42 15 19 431 31 ' 13 588 j 18.099 j 66.910 527 1(',243 336.345 2.39 .330 (80 78 $ c. 2.038 20 ! $c. 904 95 1 % c. \ 4.014 60 $ c. 42 16 $ c. 204 86 $ c. 16.817 25 $ c. 239 00 $ c. $ c. 330.780 78 32 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1916, District. Fishing material. Tugs. ^°- n^ge! Value. Men. No. Value. Gasoline Launches. Georgian Bay. Byng Inlet Parry Sound Waubaushcne Penetanguishene Oollingwood Meaford (including Owen Sound Bay) Oolpoys Bay to Tobermory Totals. 135 39 397 $ 4,000 17,000 12,000 16,500 7,500 57,000 1,850 2,100 1 625 11 3,650 24 7.715 15 I 7.900 61 I 83.840 Men. No Sail or Row Boats 63 Value. Gill-Nets. Men. Yards. Value. 1,375 160 90 5,230 540 7,805 89 54,500 298,500 31.300 19,020 208,600 361,510 94,000 1,067,430 $ c. 727 OO ,725 00 ,690 00 ,075 00 ,071 15 ,390 00 .631 50 55,309 65 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught i ja i <4 t *■ 4> District. 61 M tc3 ■g Ln o t a S 2 0 "S iJ n JS .4 i O M ^ n n ^ ^ 1 tl EH PL, Oi Georgian Bay. brls. lbs. brlR. lbs. brls lbs. lbs. lbs. 1 Byng Inlet 9 1 , 750 30 1,000 15 124,201 249.328 2,300 10,200 16,479 225 27 4 38 17,120 244,926 2,400 16,400 102,204 15.065 5,440 19,675 335 31 .048 2 Parry Sound 13.079 3 Waubaushene 10 250 1.500 3,450 21,535 6,300 4 Penetanguishene 75 .') 6 Meaford (including Owen Sound Bay) 32,500 9,300 1 50 7,445 4,375 1,339 1,369 584,671 238,233 6 7 Oolpoys Bay to Tobermory Totals 23 76 292 58,385 2,836 414,228 2,992 1,205,94?- 40,511 50.578 $ C. $ C. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ 0. $ c. Value 3,920 00 2,914 25 28,360 00 41,423 80 29.920 00 120 ,594 30 3.340 88 5,057 80 1918 GAME AXD FISHERIES. 23 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines. Spears Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value.* i 1 No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 8 $ 3,250 $ $ $ $ $ f. 4 1 4 1,150 700 165 5 1 3 725 34 526 200 75 .... :::::::::::::;:: 6.500 11,400 710 1,495 7 3 370 500 9 1 695 200 8 3,250 34 526 17,900 2,205 19 2,885 19 1 895 •■•■| during the year 1916 in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. i M 5 03 u <2 1 d o o u ■a a a) Caviare. Sturgeon Bladders Value. lbs. 800 lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 50 lbs. lbs. lbs. 40 No. $ c. 38.446 10 51.628 50 15,702 40 6,106 40 14,831 25 74,222 33 47,446 34 2,808 5,690 16,165 20 500 37 890 3,500 3.600 2,560 105 12.364 8.000 590 8,000 138,234 ■ 4,400 5.473 149,734 5.740 16.685 52.254 630 248,383 38 $ c. 660 00 $ C. 273 65 $ C. 8,984 04 $ c. 459 20 ^ $ c. 333 70 $ c. 2,612 70 $ C. 630 00 $ c. $ e. 248.383 S9 24 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Keturn of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1916, District. Fishinsr material. Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. a a No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. 1 Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 2 3 Lakt Huron (Proper). Tobermory to Soutliampton Southampton to Pine Point 7 1 2 $ 155 24,500 40 3,000 53 10 fton 41 5 11 9 2 14 33 $ ' 3,500 , 32 850 1 5 6,875 ^ 31 6,835 38 17 1 5 38 $ 1.830 50 1.505 1.035 31 3 10 48 413,380 71.600 155.650 $ 30.320 3.050 9,345 4 Oounty of Lambton (includintr River St. Clair) Totals . .. . 10 ! 247 37.500 57 47 18,060 96 51 4,410 91 639.630 48,715 Returns of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught 1 B a iz; District. i s M e 1 1 i « .a DB 1 .a to 0 4,366 4,625 5,200 $ 2.070 1,785 2,592 $ 106 66 $ 6,050 4,150 2 $ 46 700 2,000 $ 3 190 $ 09 $ 4,600 6,250 $ w 9 3.000 .... 20 49 8? 14.191 6,447 9 3.000 172 10,200 2 46 2,700 193 42 10.850 during the year 1916, in the Public Waters of Lake St. Clair. 1 s ua o 1 J Catfish. Carp. 0 i 0 13 a t . ii 0 ■S 0 •0 3 a 0 n> M 5 to a CO > lbs, 200 lbs. lbs. 70.380 43,250 2,535 lbs. lbs. 37,576 19,375 lbs. 219,423 148,650 238,700 lbs. 131,761 111,600 32,550 lbs. No. $ C. 21,038 71 18 TOO 490 23,547 50 9,438 65 18.900 116,165 56,951 606,773 275,911 490 54,024 86 $ c. 2 835 00 $ c. $ C. 5,808 25 $ C. 4,556 08 $ c. 12,135 46 $ C. 13,795 55 $ c. 490 00 $ c. 54,024 86 28 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the fishing industry during the year 1916, District. Fishine material. Tugs No. Ton- Value Men Oasoline Launches. No. Value Men Sail or Row Boats. No. 'Value. Men Lake Erie. Pelee Island Essex County.. Kent County, Weet Kent County, East Elgin County. West Elgin County, East Norfolk County Haldimand County (to and in- cluding the Grand River) Port Maitland to Port Oolborne, Port Colborne to Niagara Palls. Totals 45 138 37 47 64 688 353 128 44 24,000 8.000 9.000 5.400 126,500 49,080 30,000 7,000 1,504 3.58,980 244 76 3.700 27 .050 18,000 10.025 7,675 2.250 7,510 9.450 2.000 165 87,660 990 1,485 1,005 935 12,210 545 1.200 755 19,690 Qill-Net«. Yards. Value. 101.000 26.000 50,000 145 18 "28' 74,400 684.505 404,700 151,200 40,000 14,200 1.546,005 14.535 1.975 6.500 7.700 88,750 2{l.695 10.235 5.460 570 164.420 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. "S i J5 01 5 J3 1 S a a 31 1,086.085 3,714 437,007 599.152 $ c. 100 oo $ C. 260,526 55 $ c. S 0. 108.608 50 1 c. $ c. 871 40 $ C. 34,960 56 $ C. 59,915 20 1918 GAME AND FISHERIES. 29 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Erie. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop Nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 1 133 1,390 150 8.000 1 25 455 60 900 26 198 115 79 86 28 48 44 14 $ 5.550 106.400 59.250 41 .000 39.800 18.500 19.800 17.800 5.000 $ $ 1.200 $ 24 i 3 16 23 22 11 8 28 10 5 $ 9.200 15.450 30,550 25,800 8.500 7.550 31.575 4.200 1.800 3 3 13 7 10 12 12 7 4 $ 5,700 fi 2 50 350 9! 1 4,735 5 . .. ....1 1,600 1 10.950 "e' " ioo* 4 40 200 6 1 3,550 84 13.250 294 6.495 120 2.900 4 7 37 1.300 1 250 9 80 33 8.650 93 * a • • • " * 54 17.297 8.088 638 313.100 8 150 11 77 10,050 123 126 134,625 71 31,325 ■■■"1 daring the year 1916, in the Public Waters of Lake Erie. § « M hi 9 i .0 Oh ■3 .a 6 Mixed and coarse fish. o 11 n "a Q) U • > lbs. 15,295 lbs. lbs. 104,449 126.435 180.310 84.179 78.803 99,776 112.815 33.375 7.543 1.471 lbs. lbs. 3,738 4.887 8 257 938 8,678 4.186 188 lbs. 5,752 161,808 3,011 45,404 209 699 516.696 43.951 316 4.450 lbs, 72.582 447,. 591 146,837 44.404 62,170 72,748 102,302 92,272 19,136 21,175 lbs. 685 5931 143 23! 211 10 786J 576 172 407 No. "ii 800 "26' lbs. 137.567 348.031 379.598 194.663 329.026 847.314 580.581 337,761 25.100 19 ,285 % c. 47.914 78 9.288 35 120.732 90 3.442 1 086 90.274 46 45.746 33 949 67.760 43 710 171.687 44 8.342 23,800 165.283 95 16.323 2,715 107,306 61 21,784 48 9,492 5,013 70 67,642 769.156 23,835 22.880 782.296 1,081,217 3,418i 234 2.538.926 843,505 08 $ c. 10.146 30 $ C. .38.457 80 f C. 1,430 10 f c. 1 ,830 40 $ c. 15.645 92 $ c. 54.060 85 $ c. 3.418 50 $ c. 140 40 $ c. 253,892 60 f c. 843,505 08 30 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO. Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats fishing industry during the year 1916, District. Fishing material. 1 Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Kow Boats. Gill- Nets. a No. T°°- Value, nage. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lake Ontario. $ 22 8 19 'A 8 1 3 13 56 10 12 10 $ 14.. 300 3.500 5 .825 1,000 3,025 150 1,050 4.975 14,. 375 850 2.4.50 2.260 42 18 38 16 2 4 26 103 20 11 8 1 $ 555 325 13 12 2 102.565 52,000 103.000 16,600 32,100 5,000 51,000 63,400 319,700 65,500 90,200 24,500 $ 6.082 0 4S00 ^ 5 700 4 1 8«7 c, 5 1 3 25 77 199 275 50 130 1.205 2.125 6,145 925 470 8 3 41 134 207 36 28 2.978 fi 4OO 7 20 6.000 5 2.755 R 3.470 9 16.990 10 6.170 t1 Bay of Quinte (Eastern Channel). Wolfe Island and Vicinity) 22 «5 4.825 1'i» 21 20 800 Totals 20 6,000 5 165 53.760 317 2.98 12.280 486 925,, 565 51,437 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. Lake Ontario. brls. Lincoln County Wentworth County Halton County. . . ; Peel County , York County , Ontario County , Durham County Northumberland County Prince Edward County Bay of Quinte (Proper) , Bay of Quinte (Eastern Channel) Wolfe Island and Vicinity lbs. 596.528 181.341 329.. 500 25.901 12.759 300 1.400 51.369 119.024 271.892 20.376 100 Totals. 55l 1.610.490 Values , $ c. 555 T»0 $ c. 80.524 50 brls. 2 602 3 3 lbs. 34,3.50 39.200 11.600 4.948 26.270 11.000 55.393 143.835 397.306 264.503 136.619 5.590 1.130,614 113.061 40 brls. 900 50 9,620 00 lbs. 12.900 7.400 15.900 16.020 6,269 1.216 5.887 .97,548 132.623 50 46.104 3.850 lbs. 150 310 70.422 25.063 162.936 2.433 21.516 347.767 283.430 34.776 70 22.674 40 lbs. 8.300 520 26.552 3.331 1.300 40.003 $ c. 4.000 30 1918 GAME A^B FISHERIES. 31 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all flshiag materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Ontario. P'ishing material. Other fixtures used in fishinif. Seinea . Ponnd nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Nieht Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Valoe. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value, No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ $ $ 2 $ .300 2.200 $ 16 40 $ $ $ ,...i 2 600 200 200 65 42 65 44 20 2 1.020 1,785 200 1 ! .... 800 314 .... 1 25 1 1 250 50 107 377 8 80 1,245 , 2.586 4,<)55 200 1,545 1.100 2,400 1,4.50 1,800 80 00 40 25 74 50 60 00 20 2 2 1,385 200 400 825 3 240 11 300 7 77 15 135 1 50 8 1,000 13 1.684 729 622 10,531 2 300 8,950 271 15 42 65 98 5,840 24 1,840 during the year 1916, in the Public Waters of Lake Ontario. § a 1 J3 2 • a •s 1 1 u a i £ .2 > 5 1 a fl S & s ■s 1 en u a 'S s lbs. 2,432 lbs. lbs. 300 4,500 1.875 lbs. lbs. 1,200 25 lb«. lbs. 17,050 15,230 5.000 150 3,057 lbs. 138 No. lbs. S c. 37,123 70 29,200 5.000 15,220 30 19,675 00 3,399 35 20 200 170.650 7,468 90 1,248 60 1 7 8,400 11,800 34,580 700 7,615 3,250 100,880 146.500 287,714 15,050 34 898 6,385 44 9,606 1 16 715 15, .534 ! 8,010 93.825 } 110,794 8,810 1 3,217 14,730 1 21, .527 2,428 1,2.55 32,080 45,366 182,745 1.900 38.677 41,796 70 82.977 88 103,136 08 21,461 79 650 inn 10,609 29 3,082 142,825 1 166,8.38 3,683 301 9C3 9(!7 QUO 628,779 538 350,402 41 $ c. 462 30 $ c. $ c. 8,569 50' 8.341 no 1 C. 220 98 1 c.| i c. 34 1.59 44 > ^ ' O Sturgeon Bladders. 1 > lbs. lbs. 3,288 16,904 1,655 1.425 lbs 1,710 11,994 3,125 lbs. lbs. 48,338 100,535 2.200 lbs. 450 2,423 1,568 lbs. 86,012 169,971 82,550 16,884 40,665 83,452 lbs. No. $ c. 11 099 56 7,682 575 20,429 57 2,197 86 2,302 20 8,543 33 10,243 12 8.450 135 11,490 312 148,984 50 2,108 3,400 16,707 23,322 28,631 2,108 154.473 153,365 358 ,934 135 54,815 64 $ C. 2,506 05 $ C. 1.399 38 $ c. 1,431 5o $ c. 126 48 $ c. 12,357 84 $ c. 3.067 30 $ c. 17,946 70 $c. 135 00 $ c. f c. 54 815 64 34 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Recapitulation of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats. industry during District. Tugs. Ton- nag-e. Value. Men. Fishing material. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. No. Value. Men.lNo. Value, Men. Gil) -Nets. Yards. Value. Kenora & Rainy River Dists. Lake Superior Lake Huron (North Channel) Georgian Bay Lake Huron (Proper) Lake St. Clair, etc Lake Erie Lake Ontario Inland Waters Totals lu! 2,9 54 4i»0 397 247 1,504 20 6,000 55,050 92,000 57,000 37,500 258.980 6,000 512,530 244 5 $ 65 25,005 121 21 9,400 46 38 16.625 79 61 23,840 (30 47 18,060 96 57 15.510 111 165 87,660 414 165 53.760 317 96 21,730 124 715 271.590 1.438 2 275 .^!210 3.515 7,805 4,410 4,496 19,690 12,280 3,678 76 U3 85 89 91 204 238 486 191 110,000 880,540 988.070 1.067,4.30 639,630 $ C. 12,545 00 16.949 00 73.203 00 55,309 65 42.715 00 1,546,005 935 .565 17,070 164.420 00 51.437 00 2.021 00 10781 63,389 1,563 6,174.310 448,599 65 Recapitulation of the kinds, quantities and values District. Kenora and Rainy River Districts Lake Superior Lake Huron (North Channel).... Georgian Bay Lake Huron (Proper) Lake St. Clair, etc Lake Erie Lake Ontario Inland Waters Totals. Values , brls. 805j .36 292 277 10 551 1 1,477 14.770 00 lbs. ,3.127.015 27.744 !>8.285 204,789 300 5,210,531 1.610,490 4,974 10.244,128 512.206 40 brls. 3 22 1.058 2.836 11 610 1 4.541 $ c. 45.410 00 lbs. 685,140 464.941 751,081 414,228 74.960 61.200 1,086.085 1.130,614 40,552 4.708.801 brls. 4 1361 1,991 2.992 1.029 lbs. 74.616 1.501.719 1.651.563 1.205.943 871.484 962 7.114i $ c.l $ c. 470.880 10 71,145 00 3.714 347,767 20.630 5,677,436 567.743 60 lbs. .508,488 21.771 83.697 40,511 1,088 40,879 437,007 283.4.H0 63,760 lbs. 641.386 89,733 373.284 50.578 215,298 49,992 599,152 40,003 43,577 1.483,631 2.002,937 $ c. $ c. 118.690 481200,893 70 1918 GAME AXD FISHERIES. 35 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing the year 1916. Fishine material. Other fixtures used in fishine. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Nieht Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves, No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 46 61 130 s 14,850 14,900 53,050 3,250 18,200 3,000 31.!, 100 8 1 $ 525 20 $ c. $ c. $ c. 50 34 24 19 18 42 126 98 15 $ 14,755 14,925 6.850 2.885 4,855 10,850 134,625 5.840 3,345 44 16 22 19 1 "71 24 10 $ 5,040 5,640 "* 1.300 17.900 78 00 2.205 00 13,300 ' 8 34 526 1,895 6 324 14,191 17.297 1.684 1.887 340 4 2 11 2 23 6 50 46 00 77 00 300 00 50 75 10 83 6,447 it 172 8 622 363 10.200 150 10.531 7.562 2.700 10,050 8.950 20,100 193 00 123 00 271 15 517 50 54 8.088 729 958 638 31 325 13 42 168 65 00 550 85 1.840 23 9 1,180 840 178 35,383 16,562 963 421 ,530 1308 29,514 42 480 25 61,000 3.387 65 210 615 85 436 198,930 207 59.890 of fish caught during the year 1916. lbs. 8.6I0 3.307 13 .588 4.400 11.284 18,900 67.642 3.082 16.707 147.526 23,128 90 lbs. 142,825 23,. 322 166,150 $ c. ),969 00 I i 3 bt ki 3 "3 1 "S o d o § u -a a 1 n a 2 £f a Value. bs. 9,926 5,.<<20 lbs. lbs. lbs. 56.825 lbs. lbs, 113 lbs. 394,541 10,000 14,822 1,000 4,125 18,000 30 225 105,602 14,320 lbs. 50 563 No. $ e. 139,720 94 8,003 4,287 60 6,130 5,000 4.105 4,734 37,426 20 i 3,484 60 i C,565 63 i j 23,910 42 1 1 9,934 06 2.650 2,564 679 8R.052 30 117 CO 677 52,793 99 9,599 14,!"74 90 20,460 ... . 679 ! 174,445 8,r)00 173 592,638 790 677 292.098 33 S c. 3,069 00 $ c. $ C. ! $ c. 33 95 10.466 70 1 c. 640 00 1 c. 3 46 $ c. 29,631 90 $ c. 790 no % c. 406 20 $ C. 292.098 33 ■. u THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1917, District. Fishing Material. 1 Tugs. Gasolene Launches Sai or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. i No Ton- nage Value. Men. No. Value. Men No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lake Superior. Thunder Bay 5 5 3 92 75 86 $ 17,700 12, .500 9,700 41 17 16 1 2 2 $ ,300 700 .550 1 4 6 6 9 1 8 3 4 5 6 4 2 2 3 12 9 1 $ 540 700 75 455 325 23;; 450 565 350 125 135 110 545 39) 35 9 14 2 8 4 9 6 8 5 2 4 6 22 16 2 146,150 116.500 107,000 16,700 11,400 56,700 9,600 15,000 14,000 18,0D0 2,000 121,700 84,600 159,300 3,000 1 9,199 ? Roasport 8,400 3 Port Arthur. Port Ooldwell and Lac Des Milles Lac 7,060 4 Jackfish Black Bay, Big Trout Bay, Jarvis Bay and Oiseau Bay. Shanagash Island, Wilson Island, Silver Islet. Kashabowie Lake, 918 5 1 1 250 400 1 1 1,210 6 Jean Pierre, McKellars, Pine, Newash Points and Muskeer Lake 1 25 3,000 4 6,700 7 Brodier Island , Arrow Lake , M c- Leans Point. Carpenters Beach and Whitefish Lake 551 8 Pays Piatt River, Round Lake , Root Point, Welcome Island 1 1 1 100 350 300 2 2 1 1,910 9 Magnet, Bignell, Gratto, Nuttals 840 10 Kama Station, Point Edward, Moffatts' Straits 1 1 1 10 15 46 1,000 2,000 9,500 3 6 14 1,300 11 Kaministeguea River, Steel River 50 12 Michipicoten Island, Mamainse Point 5 6 3 2,600 2,650 1,200 2,500 13 13 4 13 12,040 (1 13,500 14 Batchawana Bay, Gargantan and g 71 13,500 19 13.582 15 Parisian Island, Sandy Island and Rudderhead Point 220 Totals 19 420 1 67,900 120 1 26' 11,900 ' 61 75 6,035 117 881,650 77.520 Retam of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught .a ja District h CO •a £ 35 ii >: o J*" U hi a" |5 %^ 2g EH " 22 EH- J* Lake Superior. Thunder Bay Rosbport Port Arthur, Port Ooldwell and Lac Des Milles Lac Jackfish, Black Bay, Big Trout Bay, Jarvis Bay and Oiseau Bay Shaganash Island, Wilson Island, Silver Islet, Kashabowie Lake and Evelyn Island Jean Pierre, McKellars, Pine, Newash Points and Muskeg Lakes Brodier Island, Arrow Lake, Mc- Leans Point, Carpenters Beach and Whitefish Lake Page Piatt River, Round Lake Root Point, Welcome Island and Long Lake Magnet. Bignell. Gratto, Nnttalls Points and Salter Island Kama Station, Point Edward, MofTatts, Straits Kaministeguea River, Steel River and Pilot Harbour Michipicoten Island, Mamainse Point Ooulais Bay, Gros Cap Batchawana Bay, Gargantan and Richardson's Harbour Parisian Island, Sandy Island and Rudderhead Point Totals Values . brls. 850 l,016i •179i lbs 1,069,200 240,000 513,165 2,068 10,000 220 499,000 51 113 204 25,000 61,000 12,000 9,750 2.018 2,655 2,443,201 brls. lbs. 44,099 5,925 29.245 13,120 2,300 33,140 2 ( 6,622 7,800 1,930 17,656 18,083 42,299 109.714 50,532 63,993 26 446,467 brls. 12 4 lbs. 167,485 193,587 lbs. 16i 272,061 841 29,785 46,045 70,390 '8i 4i 6 4 1161 18 81 743 $ C.l $ C.I $ c.j $ 26,550 00122,160 05' 260 00 '44,645 7) $ c. 7,430 00 17,849 27,040 27,370 72,425 85,320 279,652 122,271 216,473 33,254 5,595 ,i,7o8 2,000 5,400 45 50 10 20 44 400 65 300 884 1,660,957 17,806 $ c. 166,095 70 $ c. 1,424 48 lbs. 2.705 19,2J0 24,935 665 450 2.210 170 10,490 9,018 70,070 $ c 7,007 00 1919 GAME AND FISHERIES. 15 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Superior Fishing Material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines Pound Nets. Hoop Nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hoops. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 10 9 6 4 1 1 $ 2,200 1,900 1,500 800 200 250 1 1 2 1,030 3 1 275 " i 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 2.600 50 155 100 300 100 2 850 1 10 7 7 1,100 3,300 1 2 1 2 600 300 200 100 1 1 1 1 200 600 500 75 12 7,000 6 4,600 2 1,250 .... .... 57 18,250 1 .... 25 10,1.35 12 3,660 during the year 1917, in the Public Waters of Lake Superior. § •> d 1 e i hi d * •2-S 53" O 10 11 m Value. lbs. lbs. lbs lbs. lbs. lbs. 50 400 1,232 lbs. lbs. No. $ c. 83,655 80 44,076 20 50 58,902 45 140 400 6,887 04 1,000 , , . ,, 11.049 60 .300 37,981 00 5,250 3,328 20 25 6,136 00 2,997 80 25 1 1 100 15,252 35 797 300 146,866 583 164,895 3,158 11,138 87 1 40,746 40 24.282 55 35,Q54 25 4.070 22 11,638 62 •*•• ••'•• 6.082 75 700 332,771 22 100 393,076 93 $ c. 762 30 $c. $ c. $ c. 6 00 14 00 $ C. 16,638 70 22 00 60 00 393 076 9 3 16 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1917, in the District. Fishing material. i Tugs. Oasoline Launches- Sailor Row Boats. Gill-Nets. 6 1 No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value 1 Lake Huron, North Channel. > * $ 8 11 3 6 4 6 5 6 3 6 8 $ 385 475 90 200 223 410 435 410 250 470 39j5 Vo 17 4 8 2 7 9 6 10 16 28,000 27,250 9,300 8,880 2,000 3.000 435,. 500 116,500 289.500 50,000 27.500 $ 1,905 2 Spanish, St. Joseph's Island, 5 2 2.400 700 10 5 3 Nesterville, Algoma Mills, Blind 620 4 Bruce Mines, Birch Island and 700 6 Little Laloche Lake, Mississauga . ... 2 2 1 8 2 2 2 5 4 1,200 Soo 5D0 4,350 450 1.000 400 3.6.50 3.350 5 2 3 18 ' 4 5 4 11 11 100 € Buswell's Point, Plat Point and Little Detroit 3 8 1 5 1 1 62 173 24 132 10 6 11.900 29.000 7.000 30,000 2,000 500 12 42 6 27 5 3 150 7 Kagawoner, South Bay Mouth and 27,960 8 9 Killarney and Duck Islands Fitzwilliam Island. Little Cur- rent and Meldrum Bay 16,297 11,800 10 Strawberry, Bedford. Rabbit, Cochrane Islands and Provi- 3,. 380 11 Shcgiiindah and Gore Bays, Berry. Round Islands and W a b i n o 1.570 IS Ten Mile Point. Centre, Hamilton Islands and Manitowaning Bay. Wekwemikong Bay, Big Burnt Island, Laloche Isla.id. Oran- dine Point 18 1 1 Totals 19 407 80.400 95 35 17.800 78 66 3,745 94 997.430 66,3.37 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught during a. 1» District. •a i M a » i 1 J3 '2 i \ a 2 1 i Q 1 ■f Lake Huron, North Channel. brls. lbs. 3,100 8,210 5,000 4,650 1.150 16.029 400 brls. bs. 15.140 44,337 1.873 2,08J 11.0.37 8,793 149,248 1.85,368 84,480 30,141 - 21,703 30,713 59 113 brls. 3 5 lbs. .36.206 26,694 5,395 4,424 17,431 20,252 114,091 460,377 316,029 118,924 8,891 31,525 15,515 lbs. 9,958 21,792 7,652 9,049 3,712 5,902 9,385 13,456 8,100 3,232 9,299 7,782 3,169 lbs. 8.073 2 Spanish, St. Jo eph's Island, Spraggeand Cedar Island Nesterville, Algoma Mills. Blind 5 14,871 3 •• 200 1,095 4 Bruce Mines. Birch Island, and 5 29 430 5 Little Laloche Lake. Mississauga 11,124 6 Buawell's Point. Flat Point and 101,097 7 Kagawong, South Bay Mouth, and 8 8 1.515 7 4 10,999 9 Fitzwilliam Island, Little Cur- 21 299 10 Strawberry. Bedford, Rabbit. Cockburn Islands and Provi- 17.280 11 Sheguindah and Gore Bays, Berry, Round Islands and W a b i n o 2,865 12 Ten Mile Point. Centre. Hamilton Islands, and Manitowaning Bay Wekwemikong Bay. Big Burnt Island. Laloche Island. Gran- dine Point 48,526 13 25 48,147 Totals 18 38,564 211 594,035 66 1,475,754. 112,488 260,321 Valocs $ c. 180 00 $ c. 1.928 20 $ c. 2.110 00 $ C. 59.403 50 $ c. 660 00 $ C. 147.675 40 $ c. 8.999 04 1 c. 36,032 10 1919 GAME AND FISHERIES. 17 FISHERIES the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed iu the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. Fishing: material. Seines. No. Yards. Value. Pound nets, No. Value. 3,300 5,300 6,500 6.300 14,000 7.500 2,800 6.800 7.400 Dip or roll nets. No. 1 Value. Nieht lines. No. Hooks. Value. Spears. Other fixtures used in fishinif. Freezers and Ice Houses. No.; Value. No. I Value. $ .?00 750 200 50 {too ,100 710 500 350 250 925 Piers and Wharves. No. Value. the year 1917, in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. 300 350 1.300 2,70:j 500 500 2.000 900 600 7,885 1 23 a z 9 1 1 3 Catfish. Carp, Mixed and Coarse tish. Caviare. 2 •e CQ a o «i «3 Value. lbs. lbs. lbs. 3,234 12.159 370 5,200 lbs. 100 lbs. lbs. lbs. 5.026 39,823 5,088 6,836 58.764 48.843 11,513 1,820 16 .650 19,294 63,923 lbs. No. $ c. 6,742 64 508 13 519 36 '• 1 971 36 31 14 4,611 17 3 258 7,740 56 4.977 17,476 51 2,442 123 ,51.637 60.000 61,212 17 216 100 ....'.!::.!!; 65,558 43 53 41,819 25 1,013 500 262 315 126 18,031 56 286 7,341 97 566 1 76,478 7.851 39 15,661 01 1.206 23 68 13,115 14 12 103 21.731 111.737 122 68 .361,909 53 271,804 Xi $ c. 1.815 45 $ c. 1.2.S6 55 1 C. 6.704 22 $ c. 9 76 * c. I 38 $ C. 18.095 45 $ C. .53 00 $ c. $ c. 874,804 03 18 THE REPORT UPON . No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1917, District. Fishi ag material J a a »5 Tugs. Oasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats Gill-Nets. No. Ton- najre. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. .Men. Yards. Value. 1 Georgian Bay. 1 4 27 61 $ 5 000 19,000 5 17 3 7 $ 175 2,250 8 8 2 4 8 6 4 20 6 $ 35 280 740 220 365 1,600 185 3 6 12 10 6 22 12 68,000 258, JOO 12,000 15,000 211,100 258,760 76,514 $ 2,750 0 23,050 3 1,280 { 2 9 29 IJ 700 2,135 12,595 6,750 4 13 61 19 1,335 ^ ^ a u £ is 'a a o O J4 o ^ n 0) n ^ ^ H (^ Ol Bh Georgian Bay. brls. lbs. brlR. lbs. brls lbs. lbs. lbs. 1 41 3 5 IB 127,070 234.792 5.275 16.586 14,745 14,400 2,317 33,400 208,841 18.424 5,070 16.160 800 41,233 38,153 1 8,120 3 10 26 2 3,300 1,900 34,500 25,660 25,000 2 . 36 100 274 212 8,200 4 19.310 123,116 581.756 265.455 125 6 7 402 Oolpoy's Bay to Tobermory Totals 38 90,360 466 415,185 624 1,230,878 81,687 54,598 $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ C. $ C. Value 380 00 4,518 00 4,660 00 41,518 50 6,240 00 123,087 80 6,534 96 5,459 80 1919 GAME AND FISHERIES. 19 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. Pishinsr material. Other fixtures used in fishinjr. Seines. Ponnd Nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Nieht Lines. Spears Freezers and Ice Houses, Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No, Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 8 $ 8,050 $ $ $ $ $ 1 6 1 2 % 500 .... 5 1 3 2,275 500 100 1,150 1 ■' 50 50 25 345 100 ....1 » 250 .... .. • 12,600 4,800 1,105 3^ 10 1,225 550 8 3 1,025 275 .... 1 50 50 8 8,050 25 345 17,400 1.495 21 4.650 21 3,300 during the year 1917, io the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. a e u 1 Id Mixed and coarse fish. £ ■§ tt n a O & 0 m Value. lbs. 1,120 lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 4,0.S9 lbs. 7,200 lbs. 20 No. $ c. 22 275 00 45.610 90 2,015 200 550 150 6,940 7,829 16,055 4,590 58 500 4,571 10 20.924 74 68 718 60 ? 100 7,250 1 250 1,055 390 16,500 159.828 19 39,792 48 3,239 2,915 176,828 6,940 11,868 32,810 410 206,483 40 $ C. 485 85 $ C. 145 75 f c. 10,609 68 $ c. 555 20 $ c. 237 36 $ c. 1,640 50 f c. 410 00 $ c. $ e. 206,483 40 30 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1917, District. Fishintr material. x: Tugs. QasolineLaunches. Sail or Row Boats. dill-Nets. 1 No. Ton- naire. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 2 3 Lake Huron (Proper). Tobermory to Southampton Southampton to Pine Point ...... 9 1 303 50 36 $ .80.100 3,000 11,000 50 6 5 9 2 14 22 $ 4.075 900 5.900 8,675 22 6 33 69 12 1 6 28 $ 1,460 50 650 833 21 2 20 36 462,100 88,000 168,940 $ 31,095 4,360 16 520 4 County of Lambton (including River St. Clair) Totals 13 289 44,100 61 57 19,550 I9fl 47 2,993 79 719,040 51,965 Returns of the kinds, auantities and values of fish caught ■o ja £ 1 1 g •g ja ^ District. « u « « £ s a a e a £ 0 3 a fc4 n € 2 Eh ta H J4 Lake Huron (Proper), brlb. lbs. brls. lbs. brls. lbs. ihi. ItM. 1 Tobermory to Southampton 316 37.768 32 16,506 328 538.967 165 408 V 7,290 137,293 50 200 9,488 47,550 191,767 150 50 3 150 6 ii,04s 4 County of Lambton (including River St. Clair) 194.464 33,941 10,794 1,352 174,473 Totals 466 .876,815 82 60,135 334 783,078 1,737 185,923 $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. t 0. $ c. $ C. Values 4,660 00 18,840 76 830 00 6,013 50 3,340 00 78,307 80 1.88 96 18,693 30 1919 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 31 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Huron (Proper). Fishintr material. Other fixtures used in fishinK, Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 2.800 300 1,025 300 No. 1 Value. $ 3 $ 400 $ $ 1 < $ 4 1 13 2 $ 200 ::::;;:::::::::: 9 56 1,400_ 20,550 4 1 85 5 335 420 7 68 i 50 «, 335 420 67 22,350 7 68 .. .1 20 4.425 6 335 during the year 1917, in the Public Waters of Lake Huron (Proper). a o 3 1 1 i! "3 o a eg • O 2 « o u at 6 Sturtreon bladders. Value. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs lbs. lbs. lbs. No. 1 c. 10 25.600 2,550 81,737 122,261 97,000 11,333 2,500 90,393 46 500 11,609 00 7.782 37,868 50 37,535 88 10,614 9,530 556 4,058 83,288 873 127 39,060 00 18,406 119,417 530,594 556 4,558 123,656 923 m 178,598 34 $ c. •1,760 90 $ c. $ C. 5,970 85 f c. 31,835 64 $ C. 44 48 $ C. 91 16 $ C. 6,182 80 $ C. 923 00 $ c. 76 20 $ c. 178,598 34 33 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1917, District. Fishintr material. c TngB. Oasoline Launches. (Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. B 0 No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lak« St. Clair. Kent County (includinjr River 30 25 5 $ 9.100 6,250 2,700 50 39 26 33 48 32 $ 2,130 2,075 801 26 82 64 $ <) ^ Totals 60 18.050 115 113 5.006 172 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. •o .a t» a a o a a Clair. Lakt St Kent County (includinsr River Thames) Essex County Detroi t River Totals. Values , brls. lbs. $ c. brls. lbs. 19.250 11.200 30,450 $ c. .045 00 brls. lbs. lbs. 37.798 11,225 9,000 58,023 $ c. 4,641 84 lbs. 26,221 34,158 4,010 64,389 $ c. 6,438 90 1919 GAME AND FISHERIES. 33 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake St. Clair. Fishins; material. Other fixtures used in fishinsr. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. nfoks. V"^'-- No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 17 4,300 4.550 4,099 $ 2,165 1,840 2,593 $ 106 $ "8,060 2 $ 10 700 1,200 $ 7 130 $ 22 14 $ 4.450 6,050 11 $ 1,325 90 10 3.450 36 6 4,175 • • • • 70 1?,949 6,598 10 3,450 106 8,060 2 10 1,900 137 ••••| 36 10.500 17 5,500 during the year 1917, in the Public Waters of Lake St. Clair. o » aa 1 3 'J3 Iba. 500 Ib'f. lbs. 89.865 39.450 ^,450 lbs. lbs. 41.837 21,075 550 lbs. 58.000 14.450 30,500 lbs. 383,296 271,900 30,495 lbs. No. $ c. 33,885 .95 13,850 280 26 138 80 4,542 25 14,350 131.765 63,463 102,950 683,691 280 64,567 $ c. 2,132 50 $ c. $ c. 6,588 23 $ c. $ C. 5,076 96 $ c. 2.059 00 $ c. 34,284 55 $ C. 280 00 $ C. 64,567 24 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the fishing industry during the year 1917, District. Fishing material. ' h* £ Tugs Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. e a No. Ton- nage. Value Men. No. Value Men. >Jo. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lak« Erie. 2 91 $ 20.000 13 11 38 dl 86 15 7 27 21 1 1 7,600 85,500 19,000 11,525 7,450 4,500 12,i00 11,050 900 35 70 67 74 56 30 70 52 3 80 30 13 16 5 $ 690 730 1,000 1,215 240 12 6 3 10 1 75,950 83,000 130,030 1,200 86,000 576,760 289,000 165,100 6,000 17,800 $ 2 8 too 3 Kent County, West 2 49 ts.ooo 15 11 000 4 Kent County, East 350 5 Eljfin County, West 2 19 13 8 89 600 370 202 15,000 130,000 96,200 36.400 17 98 81 38 9 d50 6 Elgin County, East Norfolk County 174,900 7 76 24 3,055 770 190 25 23,330 15,785 750 8 .9 Haldimand County (to and in- cIudinK the Grand River) Port Maitland to Port Colborne. Port Colborne to Niagara Falls. Totals 10 18 656.50 19 8)1 46 1,401 312,600 256 176 99,625 457 202 8,356.50 266 1,370,200 2.")1 916 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. j: i ja .a « V IB to « -tJ ^ 0 ja o ^ H Eh Lakt Bri». Pelee Island Essex County Kent County, West . Kent County, East . . Elgin County, West. Elgin County, East . Norfolk County. Haldimand County (to and in- cluding the Grand River) , Port Maitland to Port Colborne.. . Port Colborne to Niagara Falls.. , Totals. Values. brls. lbs. 626 775 2.523 1,598 1,362 3.404 2.213 1,642 9 1 ,264 ,649 ,124 ,514 ,119 .750 ,729 .308 ,500 14,167.839 $ C. 707,891 95 brls. f c. lbs. 157,827 366,491 45,066 32.561 53,218 190,354 187.117 205.750 1.143 1.239.521 123.952 10 brls. lbs. I c. 1,857 1,087 8,344 $ c. 834 40 lbs. 950 27.896 718 28.985 85,588 3,678 373 100 141,683 $ 11,334 56 lbs. 16,429 87.961 33,712 20,247 19,4!;7 2,085 27,226 4,546 15,7 227,459 82,745 90 1919 GAME AND FISHERIES. 25 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Erie. Fishinsr material. Other fixtures used in fishinsr. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop Nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Nijtht Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yard 8. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 4 1,500 1.434 75 8.000 1 350 410 300 850 29 180 128 75 79 42 76 66 $ 6,000 85.250 79.200 48 .500 41,500 21.200 31.700 28.500 $ $ $ $ 4 21 25 18 18 9 21 17 $ 8.300 16,250 38,700 9,. 5.50 11,640 13.050 13,750 6,510 $ 6 2 25 2 4 6 12 14 8 6 11 5 750 ? ...,l 4,525 5 1 2,115 1 4,950 '23' 456!,50' 4 23 3,500 703 76 20 1 8,400 44 17.150 395 10.010 210 1 2,000 5 L5 140 1 1,200 ....1 1 60 17.25 .... .... 4.820 75.75 .... 67 22,604 12,147 25 671 341,850 25 481.50 21 167 8.420 171.75 133 117,750 62 23.940 1 duriag the year 1917, in the Public Waters of Lake Erie. a 0 JO 1 EH Catfish. a, 0 t 0 T3 a .2 P- a 0 «0 0 a 3 2 0 3 m > lbs. 6,340 lbs. lbs. 62.297 197,092 203,665 146,.386 117,910 U4,683 109.984 27.266 230 5,900 lbs. lbs. 1.598 2,224 76 367 959 19,426 11,712 345 lbs. 51,893 168,283 8,129 60,110 214 289 335,453 33,766 lbs. 31 .088 237 053 93,023 32,124 25.095 36.122 128,036 70,525 830 15,090 lbs. 717 255 35 4lJ 29 544 778J 487 No. lbs. 24.315 95,684 109.962 63,186 48,386 47,982 53,922 122,039 $ C. 58.749 25 8,903 • 122,821 01 1,098 160,232 96 1,209 1JI,705 01 942 87.669 96 1 , 329 1.088 17.848 206,527 14 7,028 12,928 12,225 16r,677 41 123,890 66 662 .i4 7,392 13,636" 262 24 4,370 02 18,936 47,163 995,413 12,225 .36,707 666,773 668,986 3,149 24 565,476 1,034,305 99 $ c. 7.074 45 1,136 16 $ C. 49,770 65 $ c. 733 50 $ c. 2,936 56 $ C. 13.335 46 $ c. 33.449 30 $ c. 3,149 00 $ C. 14 40 1 C. 56,647 60 $ c. 1,034.306 99 26 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1917 District. Fishing material. 5 Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. 1 No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No, Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 La/ctf Onforto. Lincoln County 1 29 $ •12,000 4 28 $ 10,250 53 9 $ 245 14 131,670 $ 11,526 f Welland County !? 12 23 4 7 4 3 12 50 4 9 12 10,000 7,425 1,600 2,350 l.O'JS 1.15i) 3.500 13,005 425 2,350 2,700 26 46 5 16 8 4 24 89 9 18 25 10 515 16 5,780 119.500 17,000 18,500 15,300 51,000 59.400 296,860 79,600 66,200 39,000 7,560 4 7,300 n 1,900 A 19 4 3 29 94 120 24 30 665 230 145 1,230 3,208 7,934 753 690 31 9 5 • 46 150 209 32 39 3.335 7 1 , 580 R 20 6.000 5 5,690 9 4,200 to Prince Edward County 25,085 n 7,840 19 Bay of Quinte (Eastern Channel). Wolfe Island and Vicinity) 3,408 n 1 .4;o Totals^ 2 49 18.000 9 168 55,780 323 842 12,615 551 902,816 80,882 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. Lake Ontario. Lincoln County We land County Wentworth County Halton County Peel County York County . Ontario County Durham County Northumberland County Prince Edward County Bay of Quinte (Proper) Bay of Quinte (Eastern Channel). Wolfe Island and Vicinity Totals. Values . brls. lbs. 598,573 10 2li 150,200 306,650 10,868 1,650 1,060 5,280 41,882 174,307 600,596 38,220 900 41 1,930,186 $ c. $ 410 00 96,509 30 brls. lbs. 91,864 200 i 1 1 68,500 37.200 11,000 28,100 47,502 54.987 67.467 463,590 155,100 106,825 5,310 1,140,445 $ c, 2,100 00 9 c. 114,044 50 brls. 10 i 13i 24 $ c, 240 00 lbs. 8,500 3,800 15,800 23,381 2.375 3,120 9,792 53,471 2('5,037 1,050 51,545 16.050 lbs. 160 340 691 200 67,503 23,701 162,083 2,880 22,819 463,924 280,377 $ c. 46,392 40 $ c. 22,430 16 lbs. 21,480 210 780 23,778 5,842 1,550 53,660 I c. ,366 00 1919 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 27 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Ontario. Fishine material. Other fiztureslused in fishine. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Nieht Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharyes. No. Yards Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 2 163 $ 135 ( $ $ 600 $ 2,150 $ 4 $ c. 1,100 00 1 100 ■ *o' 880 200 413 75 125 375 *1,402 23 2 2,300 50 2.270 00 250 00 11 2,059 170 905 83 1 1 10 6 50 00 25 00 510 00 1,274 00 2 1 250 73 125 374 8 81 2,490 3,555 50 6,006 70 2,050 50 2 IVS 70 " ' " 1,350 107 5 117 ^ ' 30 160 7 223 1,300 2,600 25 50 56 g 5 575 00 5 775 36 3,676 1.911 661 14,17160 q 43 5,850 210 1^5 375 *1.454 8,404 50 14 1,292 • 1,400 of these are spearing houses, value $1,700 50. during the year 1917, in the Public Waters of Lake Ontario. i M a , •s 1 6 1 e E o u s "g-g i 1 CQ 1 0 0 3 S 1 lbs. 2,141 lbs. 390 lbs. 2,580 25 780 Ibi. lbs. 1.200 15 lbs. 50 985 57,301 1,000 lbs. 30,920 lbs. 63 No. lbs. $ c. 44,305 40 70 35 28,210 3,000 3,000 5,795 3.750 12,431 90,950, j 17,413 52 1 20,802 50 1 4,431 80 50 250,000 1,343 980 3,900 47,958 24,532 400 2,800 [ 8,426 25 1 5,384 84 1 7,449 05 7,530 26,343 72,356 2.700 16,715 17,388 29,317 144.120 2,320 17,043 38.414 35,179 124,595 1,700 24,245 1 28,707 96 154,881 358,801 1,800 24,176 1 101,353 09 101,024 89 19,109 60 120 9,398 97 • • • • 2,261 126,034 213,623 225,348 391,249 717,714 63 367,876 22 $ c. 339 15 $ c. 7,562 04 $ c. 10,681 15 $ c. $ c. 18,027 84 $ c. 7.824 98 $ c. 35,885 70 1 C. 63 00 $ c. $ c. $ c. .^67,876 22 28 THE KEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats fishing industry during the year 1917, District. Pishing material. ^1 Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill Nets. a No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Inland Watera. Frontenac County $ 13 4 5 7 $ 700 5.200 2,250 3,300 3,100 3 23 7 7 18 32 67 21 14 19 f 820 2,749 435 320 1,120 38 87 S? 14 16 $c. 9 3 Russell, Orenville.Prescott, Peter 1.200 50 4 « Timiskaming and Nipissing Dis- 24,600 2,775 Totals 32 14,550 58 153 5,444 177 25,800 2,825 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught 1- a District. i 1 a n a 'C u n T3 s i '2 1 ta t '2 g o hi .a OD o o Q u 1 Inland Waters. bris. lbs. brts. lbs. brls. lbs. lbs. 15,382 16.315 2,150 Iba. 3 Russell, Orenville, Prescott, Peter 2,100 A 294 9,212 1 10,115 27,061 14,050 9,195 1,313 5 Timiskaming and Nipissing Dis- 1 49,364 75,360 Totals 1 9,506 1 37,176 16,345 76.911 78,773 $ c. 10 00 $ C. 475 ,80 $ c. 10 00 $ c. 3,717 60 $ c. 1,624 50 f c. 6,096 88 $ c. 7,877 30 1919 GAME AND FISHERIES. 39 FISHERIES. the quantity aad value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Inland Waters. Fishing material. bther fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Nieht Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 5 45 40 15 2.000 $ 80 80 12 1.390 $ 75 «=iO $ c. 2.160 5,855 353 S 400 3.900 5,100 3,900 $ c. 600 00 357 00 130 60 130 00 $ $ $ 2 19 4 55 20 1 18 5 2 5 70 1,210 1,130 5 ... 122 391 25 8 5 403 19 1 .375 3 90 740 * 13 2.100 1,482 30 19 1.375 346 8.457 23 75 13.300 1,217 60 122 391 25 12 2.400 8 1,142 during the year 1917, in the Public Waters of Inland Waters. a o o en 1 "3 Eh .a a o 2 § u T3 S3 i .5 O 2 1 ea a o 0) be 3 Value. lbs. lbs. 3.855 14.535 5.575 lbs 3.670 13.927 4.000 5.683 1.247 lbs. 100 6,800 lbs. 28.105 61,678 5.550 lbs. 725 900 1.450 338,107 lbs. 69, 124 91 ,572 77.290 34.107 60,115 lbs. No. $ c. 7.370 46 2 530 700 13.851 99 6 900 116 6.405 0(1 9,314 09 50 1.180 2.500 17,673 22 9.430 24,015 28.526 8,080 I'JO.SS:? 241.182 332,208 116 700 TT. 420 00 54,614 76 $ c. 1,414 50 $ c. 1 .440 90 $ c. 1,426 30 $ c. 484 80 $ c. 8,086 64 $ C. 4,823 64 $ C. 16,610 40 $ c. 116 00 J c. 54.614 76 30 THE BEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Kecapitulation of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats. industry during District. FishiDK material. Tugs. Ton- GaBoline Launches. No. Value. Men Sail or Row Boati. No. Value. Men. OilJ-NeU. Yards. Value. Kenora & Rainy River Dists. Lake Superior Lake Huron (North Channel) Qeorjrian Bay Lake Huron (Proper) Lake St. Clair, etc Lake Erie Lake Ontario Inland Waters Totals. 120 109 420 407 289 1,401 49 3,032 $ 10,500 67.900 80.400 67 600 44,100 312,600 18,000 601,100 256 635 .S2,380 11.900 17,800 24,605 19,550 18.050 99,625 55,780 14,550 702 294.240 158 61 78 113 120 115 457 323 58 1,483 1108 $ c. 2,305 00 5,035 00 3.745 00 3,425 00 2,993 00 5,006 00 8,356 50 12,615 00 5,444 00 48.924 50 60 117 94 71 79 172 266! 1,370, 200 5511 902,810 177! 25,800 155,233 881,650 997,430 899,374 719,040 1.5875,951,537 $ c. 21.862 00 77.520 00 66,337 00 62,694 GO 51,965 00 251,916 00 80.882 00 2,825 00 616.001 00 Recapitulation of the kinds, quantities and values District. Kenora and Rainy River Districts Lake Superior Lake Huron (North Channel).... Oeoreian Bay Lake Huron (Proper) . .' Lake St. Clair, etc Lake Erie Lake Ontario Inland Waters Totals. Valaes . briB. 2,655 18 38 466 3.219 $ c. 32.190 00 lbs. 167.920 2,443.201 38.564 90,360 376.815 brlB. 23 26 211 466 82 14,157,839 1,930,186 9,506 210 1 19,214,391 1.019 $ ).7t9 55 10,190 00 lbs. 680,717 446,457 594.035 415,185 60,135 30,450 1.239,521 1.140,445 37,176 4,644,121 464,412 10 brls. 2i 743 66 624 334 lbs. 111,804 1,660.957 1,475,754 1.230.878 783,078 2,344 463,924 16,245 1.7931 5,744,984 17,935 00 574.498 40 lbs. 787.359 17 ,806 112.488 81 .687 1,737 58.023 141.682 280,377 76.211 IbB.' 961 .653 70.070 260.321 54.598 185,923 64,389 227.459 53,660 78,773 1.5B7.370 '1.956,846 124.589 60 195.684 60 1919 GAME AND FISHERIES. 31 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing the year 1917. Fishine material. Other fixtures used in fishinsr. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll nets. Nitrht Lines. Soears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. Hooks. V*^'^^- No. Value. Value. No. Value. $ c. 61 57 132 8 67 10 67"! s 17.050 18.250 34 f c. 2.930 00 $ c. $ c. $ 60 25 33 21 20 36 133 •1454 12 $ c. 14.080 00 10.1.35 00 7.885 00 4.650 00 4.425 00 10.500 00 117.750 00 8.404 50 2.400 00 39 12 23 21 6 17 62 14 8 1 6,690 3,660 61.900 ...Jt.... 9.150 1 50 335 12.949 22.604 3.676 2.100 ......... 50 00 420 00 6,593 00 12.147 25 8.050 22..'?50 .S.450 341,850 25 345 00 17.400 1,495 00 3.300 5 7 2 21 9 23 68 10 167 43 75 .335 70 106 8. 060 65 1.900 8,420 5 850 127 00 171 75 9f0 nn 5,500 R7 25 661 346 481 50 14.171 50 8,457 00 23.940 36 1,911 00 1 .482 80 125 122 375 00 391 25 1.292 13 19 1,375 13,300 1,217 60 1.142 192 41,714 22.609 0511029 474.275 1197 34 445 00 62 363 48,870 3,221 .35 247 766 25 1784 180,229 50 202 .55.009 *1,400 of these are spearing houses . valne fl,700.50 of fish caught during the year 1917. a 1 s J3 a i a Eh 6 i 1 a 1 i M u S lbs. 20.460 lbs. lbs. 679 lbs. 174,445 lbs. 8,000 75 122 6.940 556 63.46* 36.707 225.348 110.833 lbs. 173 700 68 11.868 4.558 102,950 666,773 391 .249 241.182 lbs. 592,6.38 332,774 361,909 .32,810 123.656 685,691 668,986 717,714 lbs. 790 22 53 410 923 280 3,149 6.3 No. 677 100 lbs. $ c. 292.098 33 393 075 93 5.082 12.103 24.731 2,915 119,417 131.765 995 .413 213.623 28,526 111. 7.37 176,828 530,594 274 804 03 3.239 206.483 40 178 598 34 18,406 127 14,. 350 64 567 00 47.163 2,261 18,936 126 ,034 24,015 12,225 24 565.476 1.034.. 305 99 367 876 22 9,430 8,080 332,208 116 700 54.614 76 132,494 168,985 1.517.069 1,013,909 442,043 1.419,521 3.848,386 5,806 1.628 565.476 2.866,424 00 $ c. 19,874 10 $ c. 10.1.39 10 $ c. 75.853 45 $ c. 60,834 54 $ c. 35.363 44 $ c. 28.390 42 $ c. $ c. 192,419 30 5,806 00 $ c. 976 80 $ c. 56.547 60 $ C. 2,866.424 00 32 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Comparative Statement of yield for 1916-17, according to Districts. 1916. 1917. Increase. Decrease. Kenora and Rainy River Distriqts: Herring '^JJ^; Herring J;^^- Whitefish ^ojs. Whitefish -JDS. Trout ^^l^- Trout \V^- Pike „ • Pickerel (Dore) ,^ • Sturgeon ; ,, • Eels „ • Perch „ • TuUibee „ • Catfish „ • Carp ,, • Mixed and Coarse Fish ^^ . Caviare " • Sturgeon Bladders No. 3 685,140 4 74,616 508,488 641,386 8,616 Lake Superior: Herring ddIs . Herring l^s . Whitefish '^Ws. Whitefish '. ll^s-- Trout T>Ws. Trout l]^s. Pike ]] • Pickerel (Dore) " • Sturgeon " • Eels " • Perch " • TuUibee " • Catfish "^ • Carp " • Mixed and Coarse Fish . j. . ''^ . Caviare " • Sturgeon Bladders No. . Lake Huron, North Channel: Herring bbls. Herring lbs . Whitefish tobls. Whitefish lbs.. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch "'. TuUibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. Georgian Bay: Herring bbls. Herring lbs . Whitefish bbls. Whitefish lbs.. Trout bbls. 7,757 138,566 ' '12,666' 365,823 940 805i 3,127,015 22 464,941 im 1,501.719 24,771 89,733 3,307 255 2,408 40 249,772 40 167,920 ! 23 ' 680,717 i, 2?" I. 111,804'' ' 788,359 I 961,653 20,460 167,920 20 37,188 278,871 320,267 11,844 679 174,445 8,000 173 592,638 790 677 2,655 2,443.201 26 446,457 743 1,660,957 17,806 70,070 5,082 35,879 8,000 226,815 677' 1,8491 6061 159,238 1,775 36 27,744 1,058 751,081 1,991 1,651,563 83,697 273,224 13,588 18.099 66,910 527 10.243 336.345 239 292 27.744 1,058 751.081 1,991 75 700 332,774 22 100 18 38,564 211 594,035 66 1,475,754 112.488 260,321 12,103 35 700 83,002 24,731 111,737 122 68 361,909 53 38 90,360 466 415,185 624 100 10,820 28,791 6,632 44,827 25.564 62,616 4,423 li 7,078 11,827 '"'iso' 683,814 "isim' 6.965 19,663 255 2,408 18 18 847 157,046 1,925 175,809 12,903 1.485 405 10.175 186 254 592 335,896 1,367 1919 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 33 Comparative Statement of yield for 1916-17, according to Districts— Continued. 1916. 1917. Increase. Decrease Georgian Bay — Continued : Trout lbs Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " Caviare " Lake Huron (proper): Herring bbls . Herring lbs . Whiteflsh bbls. Whitefish lbs.. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. Lake St. Clair and Detroit River: Herring bbls. Herring lbs . Whitefish bbls. Whiteflsh lbs.. Trout bbls . Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " . Lake Erie: Herring bbls. Herring lbs. Whitefish bbls. Whiteflsh lbs.. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . 1,651,563 83,697 278,224 13,588 1,230,878 81,687 54,598 3,239 18,099 66,910 527 10,243 336,345 239 277 204,789 11 74,960 1,029 871,484 1,088 215,292 41,284 3 146,142 432,480 106 8,509 87,558 777 6 300 '6i',266' 40,879 49,992 18,900 116,165 56,951 606,773 275,911 490 5,210,531 1,086,085 3,714 437,007 599,152 67,642 2,915 176,828 6,940 11,868 32,810 410 466 376,815 82 60,135 334 783,078 1,737 185,923 18,406 109 6 1 918 413 625 171 189 172,026 71 649 '7,122' 119,417 530,594 556 4,558 123,656 923 127 30,450 98,114 450 36,098 146 121 58,023 64,389 14,350 131,765 63,462 102,950 685,691 280 17,144 14,397 15,600 "6",5ii" '469,786" 14,157,839 "i! 239,521' 769,156 2,344 141,682 227,459 47,163 18,936 995,413 8,947.308 '153,436 18,936 226,257 420,685 2,010 218,626 10,349 15,184 303,535 14,825 695 88,406 29,369 3 26,725 3,951 300 *36!756" 4,550 503,823 2I6* 1,370 295,325 371,693 20,479 34 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 Comparative Statement of yield for 1916-17, according to Districts— Continued. 1916. 1917. Increase. Lake Erie. — Continued: Tullibee l^s- Catfish " • Carp " • Mixed and Coarse Fish '] . Caviare " • Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (Blue) lbs. Lake Ontario: Herring hhls. Herring Iba. Whitefish bbls. Whitefish lbs.. Trout bbls . Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " • Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " . Inland Waters: Herring bbls . Herring lbs. Whitefish bbls. Whitefish lbs.. Trout bbls. Trout lbs. Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No . 23,835 22,880 782,296 1,081,217 3,418J 234 2,538,926 55i 1,610.490 610 1,130,614 962 347,767 283,430 40,003 3,082 142,825 166,838 3,683 301,993 267,952 628,779 538 1 4,974 1 40,552 20,630 63,760 43,577 16,707 23,322 28,631 2,108 154,473 153,365 358,934 135 12,225 36,707 666,773 668,986 3,149 24 565.476 41 1,930,186 210 1,140,445 24 463,924 280,377 53,660 2,261 126,034 213,623 13,827 319,696 225,348 391,249 717.714 63 1 9.506 1 37.176 16,245 76,211 78,773 9,430 24,015 28,526 8.080 100.833 241,182 332.208 116 700 116,157 46,785 123.297 88,935 4,532 12,451 35.196 693 *5.*972" 87.817 ""im Decrease. 11.610 115,523 412,231 268i 210 1.973,450 m "m 938 '3,653* 821 16,791 3,683 76,645 475 3,376 *4,'385' 7,277 "m 53,640 26,726 19 1919 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 35 statement of the yield and value of the Fisheries of the Proviiice for the year 1917. Kinds of Fish. Quantity. Price. Value. Herring bbls Herring lbs Whitefish bbls Whiteflsh lbs Trout bbls Trout lbs Pike Pickerel (Dore) Sturgeon Eels Perch Tullibee Catfish Carp Mixed and Coarse Fish Caviare Sturgeon Bladders No Pickerel (blue) lbs. 3,219 19,214,391 1,019 4,644,121 1,793^ 5,744,984 1,557,370 1,956,846 132,494 168,985 1,517,069 1,013,909 442.043 1,419,521 3,848,386 5,806 1,628 565,476 $ c. 10 00 05 10 00 10 10 00 10 08 10 15 06 05 06 08 02 05 1 03 60 10 Total $ c. 32,190 00 960,719 55 10,190 00 464,412 10 17,935 00 574,498 40 124,589 60 195,684 60 19,874 10 10,139 10 75,853 45 60,834 54 35,363 44 28,390 42 192,419 30 5,806 00 976 80 56,547 60 2,866,424 00 Comparative -.Statement of the yield of the Fisheries of the Province. 1916 1917 Increase. Decrease. Herring bbls. . Herring lbs. . Whitefish bbls. . Whitefish lbs. . Trout bbls.. Trout lbs.. Pike " , . Pickerel (Dore) " .. Sturgeon " Eels •• Perch " Tullibee Catfish '• ',', Carp «• [ ^ Mixed and Coarse Fish ...... " .... Caviare •' Sturgeon Bladders ....No!.!. Pickerel (Blue) lbs Total Barrels Total Pounds ! ! ! ! Total Decrease of Barrels !.! 1917 Total Increase of Pounds 1917 1,477 10,244,128 4.541 4.708.801 7. 114 J 5,677,436 1,483,631 2,002.937 147.526 166,150 1,258,516 819,724 542,710 1,857.823 3,436.593 7.207i 240 2,538,926 13,132J 84,892.108i 8, 19.214, 1, 4,644, 1, 5.744, 1,557, 1,956, 132, 168, 1.517, 1.013 442, 1.419 3.848 5 1 565 219 391 019 121 793i 984 370 846 494 985 069 909 043 521 386 806 628 476 6.031i 42.231,401 1.742 ,970,263 67.548 73,739 2,835 258,553 194.185 411,793 "'i!388' 7. 339, 292 J 3,522 64.680 5,321 46.091 15.032 100.667 438.302 1.400i "i!973!456' 7.101 36 THE REPOKT UPON GAME AND FISHERIES. No. 14 Statement of the number and value of the Tugs, Gasoline, Sail or Row Boats, Nets, Spears, etc., used in the Fishing Industry of the Province of Ontario, during the year 1917. Number. Value. Tugs (3,032 tons) Gasoline Launches Sail or Row Boats Gill Nets Seines (41,714 yds.) Pound Nets Hoop Nets Dip or Roll Nets Night Lines Spears , Freezers and Ice Houses Piers and Wharves 120 702 1,108 5,951,537 yards. 192 1,029 1,197 62 46,870 247 1,784 202 Total $ c. 601,100 00 294,240 00 48,924 50 616,001 00 22,609 05 474,275 00 34,445 00 363 00 3,221 35 766 25 180,229 50 55,009 00 2.331,183 65 Number of men employed on Tugs , Number of men employed on Gasoline Launches Number of men employed on Sail or Row Boats . Total 635 1,483 1,587 3,705 Output op Fish from the Normandale Hatchery, in Detail, 1917. White Fish. Port Stanley 3,000,000 Port Dover 2,500,000 Nanticoke Shoal 1,000,000 Pottahawk Point 2,000,000 Ryersey Point 2,000,000 Long Point '. 2,000,000 Turkey Point Shoal 2,500,000 Normandale : 500,000 Total 15,500,000 Herring Fry. Port Dover 4,000,000 Bluff Bar .' 4,000,000 Deep Hole Point 2,000,000 Peacock Point 2,000,000 Woolley Point '. 2,500,000 Nanticoke Shoal 3,000,000 Turkey Point 4,000,000 Fishers Glen ." 2,500,000 Clear Creek 2.500,000 Pottohawk Shoal 4,000,000 Long Point Shoal 4,000,000 Snow Island 3,500,000 Total ,. 38,000,000 Pickerel Fry. Normandale 2,500,000 Daniel Austin, Superintendent. Thirteenth Annual Report 4 OF THE GAME AND FISHERIES DEPARTMENT 1919 PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ONTARIO TORONTO: Printed and Published by A. T. WILGRESS, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty 19 2 0 Printed by THE RYERSON PRESS i l^p"^*^' To His Honour Lionel Herbert Clarke, Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Ontario. May it Please Your Honour: I have the honour to submit herewith, for the information of Your Honour and the Legislative Assembly, the Thirteenth Annual Eeport of the Department of Game and Fisheries of this Province. I liave the honour to be, Your Honour's most obedient servant, F. C. Biggs, Minister of Public Works and Highways^ Toronto, 2nd February, 1920. [3] THIRTEENTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Department of Game and Fisheries of Ontario To the Honourable F. C. Biggs, Minister of Public WorTcs and Highways. SiK, — I have the honour to place before you the Thirteenth Annual Report of the work of the Department of Game and Fisheries for the fiscal year ending October 31st, 1919, It is satisfactory^ that there continues to be a steady and very marked increase in the revenues without a corresponding increase in the expendi- tures for the year. The surplus over and above expenditure amounts to $160,- 949.,43- The total revenues reached $346,197.14, and the expenditures amount to $185,247.72, These figures are exclusive of the Sales Branch returns which show surplus of monies received over expenditures of $24,426.42 aside from assets of Book Accounts and stock of fish on hand, or a total surplus for the year of $185,375.84. A statement of the Sales Branch is shown elsewhere in this report. Comparative Statement of Revenue and Expediture — Department of Game and Fisheries, 1910-1919, as Published in the Public Accounts. 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1919 Revenue. $126,866 61 130,267 39 133,354 49 138,364 31 154,836 73 168,763 47 174,186 219,442 258,671 346,197 71 94 62 14 Expenditure. $104,203 87 114,517 37 123,197 31 127,594 24 134,629 16 152,872 41 157,681 94 154,055 17 167,795 22 185,247 72 Surplus. $22,662 74 15,750 02 10,157 18 10,770 07 20,207 57 15,891 06 16,504 77 65,387 77 90,876 40 160,949 42 Relation of surplus to expenditure. 21.74%, 13.75% 8.24%, 8.44%, 15.% 10.39% 10.46% 42.44% 54.16% 86.88% Sales Branch. $357,741 06 $333,314 64 $24,426 42 7.%, Gain. Statement showing the revenues received from Game and also those received from Fish in the year 1910 as compared with, the year 1919. 1910 Revenue from Game $38,904 89 Revenue from Fish 87,961 72 $126,866 61 [5] 1919 $193,939 68 152,257 46 $346,197 14 Increase. $155,034 79 64,295 74 $219,330 53 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 You will note that the total revenues for 1919 of $346,197.14 are nearly three times as great as the revenues for 1910, and the increase is largely responsible to the revenues received in the Game Department being almost five times as groat for the same period, while the revenues from the Fisheries for 1919 are less than twice the amount received in 1910, Statistics. The statistics have been carefully prepared and furnish much interesting and valuable information. Fish. Commercial licenses were issued in 1918 for 6,605,067 yards of gill nets, 36,402 yards seines, l,0i69 pound nets, 1,332 hoop nets, 36 dip or roll nets, 269 spears as well as 58,500 hooks. The occupation gave direct employment to 3,918 men with 125 tugs, 703 gasoline boats and 1,176 sail or row boats, with an estimated capital of $2,694,- 104.31 invested in the industry. The aggregate catch amounts to 46,004,1761/^ lbs. as compared with 42,836,179 lbs. in the previous year, an increase of 3,167,9961/2 lbs. The reports received from nearly every district show that angling for game llsh in 1919 has been exceptionally good and no doubt the results are responsible to a large measure to the re-stocking programme carried on by this Department (luring the past few years. Game Moose and Deer are reported to be plentiful in several districts and Caribou has appeared in sections where they have not been seen for some years. The number of non-resident licenses issued this year shows an increase of 172 over the previous years, the number of resident Deer licenses shows an increase of 3,341 and the number of resident Moose licences shows an increase of 61 over the previous year. Partridge. — The benefit of the existing close season together with favourable weather conditions during the hatching period has been very beneficial to these game birds and there is reported to be a large increase in numbers in many parts of the province. Ducks. — The season for ducks may be considered as normal and the number taken compares favourably with the previous year. Quail. — Has not shown any increase in the province. Pheasants. — Favourable reports have been received from parts of the province regarding the number of pheasants, particularly in the Niagara district. The Department has undertaken to assist in the propagation of these game birds by importing some new stock of English Ring-Neck pheasants and placing them at Rondeau Park, and a quantity of eggs were also imported during the spring months and the hatch therefrom has been very satisfactory. It is hoped that some satisfactory results will be obtained in the rearing of these birds in order that they may become more plentiful in those parts of the province suitable for their existence. 1920 GAME AND FISHEEIES. Fern. The prices paid for all classes of pelts during the past year have been ex- ceptionally high and have attracted many to trap, and there has been a great increase in the number of fur dealers. Therefore the revenue has increased not only from the sale of these licenses but from the royalties imposed on certain pelts. Beaver appear to be, quite plentiful and the number taken greatly exceeds any previous year. Otter are not obtained in any great numbers. Mink, Marten and Fisher show no increase and appear to be scarce. Mushrats have been taken in large numbers, but the high prices paid for these pelts tend to tempt the unscrupulous trapper to take them during the close season provided for their protection. Wolf. — Eeports continue to reach the Department as to the destruction of deer and other game by these animals, and many are urging that the bounty be increased so that the trapper may have something substantial for the efforts put forth in his endeavour to capture this predatory animal. Game Sanctuary. I must once more strongly recommend and urge that one or more suitable areas of considerable extent be set aside by the Government for the establishment of a Game Sanctuary or Sanctuaries which, in my opinion, should be located some- where in the north or western part of the province where arrangements could be readily made for such purposes and which are suitable from natural conditions. Great inroads have been made upon fur-bearing animals, as well as the game and birds of the province during the past few years and more attention must be given by the Department to the existing conditions. Hatchebies. The progressive policy in regard to the propagation of fish by this Department during the past three years has been maintained and a modern and efficient hatchery is now under construction at Fort Frances. The building will have an artistic appearance in keeping with its location among other public buildings in that town, and will have a capacity of 100,000,000 pickerel and a further capacity for speckled trout, or lake trout can be installed later if conditions warrant same. A distri- bution of fry fingerling and parent fish was made this year, as shown elsewhere in this report, and while weather conditions were not favourable to the taking of spawn this fall yet it is hoped the distribution for 1920 will be larger than any other year of the Province's undertaking. The rapid growth in the hatchery policy of the Department made it imperative that an efficient and qualified Fish Culturist be obtained for its success, and I have secured, through the courtesy of the Federal Government, Mr. A. W. McLeod, formerly of the Thurlow Federal Hatchery, for tin's work. THE REPOET UPON No. 14 SALES BRANCH. This branch has been in charge of the Superintendent of the Department since March 1st, and the following letter and statement will give you the details . of the Sales Branch operations for the past fiscal year. D McDonald, Esq., Deputy Minister Game and Fisheries, Toronto, Ont. Dear Sir, — 1 have pleasure in handing you herewith a financial report of the Sales Branch for the fiscal year ending October 31st, 1919, by which you will note that there has been a surplus of cash received over expenditures amounting to $24,335.77, and by adding thereto the outstanding ledger accounts it shows a credit balance of $70,116.48. The total fish purchased for the year amounts to 3,155,902 lbs. as against 2,728,159 lbs. of the previous year, and the municipalities supplied during the past year being 106 with 218 dealers against 152 municipalities and 303 dealers for the previous year. The shortage of ice in many municipalities this year together with the restrictions removed on the consumption of meat, I consider responsible for the decrease in the number of municipalities and dealers supplied. Yet, taking this into consideration, you will notice that there was an increase in the distribu- tion of 427,743 lbs. All of which is respectfully submitted. ^ .. . Yours truly, Geo. H. Rapsey, Superintendent. -y: I920 GAME AND FISHEEIES 9l Department of Game and Fishebies. Sales Branch. Income and Expenditure for year ending October 31, 1919. Income. Cash, paid treasurer $357,741 06 Outstanding Accounts, Sales Ledger, Toronto 9,688 19 Outstanding Accounts, Sales Ledger (Ontario, other than Toronto) 19,195 57 Outstanding Accounts, fish in freezers 16,896 95 $403,521 77 Expenditure. Paid fishermen $194,364 02 Express, freight and cartage 58,160 30 Boxes and cases 11,671 25 London and St. Thomas Warehouse, charges 6,448 37 Toronto Warehouse, charges 15,947 22 Wages, packing and shipping, Nipigon < 9,255 63 Salaries, Nipigon 2,100 OO Salaries, Toronto Warehouse 4,219 15 Salaries, Toronto Office 2,774 89 Commission, Purchasing 1,768 40 Travelling expenses 513 53 Sundry expense, Nipigon 984 67 Sundry expense, Toronto 41 75 Ice 3,112 71 Postage and stationery 611 44 OflSce equipment, Toronto Office 16 50 Buildings, docks, warehouse, etc., Nipigon 7,623 41 Expense, docks, warehouse, etc., Nipigon 7,845 76 Equipment and supplies, Nipigon 1,504 33 Horses, motor and motor boat expense 1,540 08 Telephone and telegraph 236 35 Advertising 1,594 60 Miscellaneous expense 980 28 $333,314 64 Balance, profit and loss 70,207 13 $403,521 77 10 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Acknowledgments. I cannot close my report without publicly expressing my appreciation of the co-operation received from many outside sources and I have reference particularly to the Deputy Minister of Naval Service, Ottawa, and his officials, the Trans- portation Companies, as well as to other Departments of the Provincial Govern- ment. During the year death claimed one of the Department's most valued and efficient members of the staif in the person of Mr. Jas. Pegg, who had been in the employ of this Gfovernment for approximately twenty-four years, and in this particular Department since its inception. His work was always conscientiously performed and the Department has suffered a decided loss by his removal. In reporting any success that has been attained by the Department during the past year I must also bear tribute to the co-operation and willingness with which every member of the staff attributed his or her efforts to bring about the best possible results. All statistics mentioned as well as many others will be found in detail in statements published herein. All of which is respectfully submitted. I am. Your obedient servant, D. McDonald, Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. Toronto, January 31st, 1920. 1920 GAME AND FISHERIES. 11 Statement of Revenue received from Game and Fisheries during the year ended October 31st, 1919. Game. Rondeau Park $1,975 92 Royalty Coupons (Beaver and Otter) 48,874 83 Royalty on Muskrat, etc 7,679 16 Trappers' Licenses 38,592 66 Non-resident Hunting Licenses 7,693 00 Resident Deer Licenses 39,141 35 Rpsident Moose Licenses 11,266 00 Fur Dealers' Licenses 17,673 96 Tai^ning Licenses 50 00 Game Dealers' Licenses 317 00 Hotel and Restaurant Licenses 173 00 Cold Storage Licenses 75 00 Guides' Licenses 1,254 00 Fines 12,160 40 Sales (Fur, etc.) 7,013 40 $193,939 68 Fisheries. Fishing Licenses $124,361 03 Angling Permits 25,469 78 Fines 1,808 85 Sales (Fish, Twine, etc.) 617 80 Sales Bbanch. Sale of Fish, etc $357,741 06 $152,257 46 $357,741 06 Total $703,938 20 13 THE KEPOKT UPON No. 14 WATERS STOCKED. WITH QUANTITIES AND KINDS OF PISH PLANTED IN EACH IN 1919. Black Bass Fingerlings Distributed from Ponds at Mount Pleasant. Waters Stocked. County. Quantities. Oakland Ponds Brant 15,000 Cedar Creek Oxford 15,000 Victoria Lake Perth 15,000 Pond Mills Middlesex 25,000 Cache Lake • Algonquin Park 20,000 Lake Nipissing Nipissing 20,000 Wood and Prospect Lakes Muskoka 6,000 Sydenham River Lambton 30,000 Waters vicinity of Waterloo Waterloo 25,000 Toronto Exhibition Toronto 100 Puslinch Lake Wellington 10,000 Saugeen River ; Grey 5,000 Clear Lake Renfrew : 2,000 Crow Lake Peterboro 3,000 Mississippi Lake Carlton 1,500 Trout Lake Frontenac 2,000 Hurd's Lake Renfrew ^ 2,500 197,100 Black Bass Fingerlings Distributed from Normandale. Waters Stocked. County. Quantities. Sand Lake Leeds 1,150 Mississippi Lake Carlton 1,450 Pond near St. Thomas Elgin 800 3,400 Parent Bass Distributed from Mount Pleasant Ponds. Waters Stocked. County. Quantities. Cache Lake Algonquin Park 20O Waterworks Pond Toronto 24 Toronto Exhibition Toronto 21 Belmont Lake Peterboro 50 Stoco Lake Peterboro 50 Norway Lake Renfrew 25 Stony and Clear Lakes Peterboro 178 548 Lake Trout Fry Distributed from Thurlow Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Quantities. Sharbot Lake Frontenac 45,000 Charleston Lake Leeds 50,000 Sararas Lake Frontenac 20,000 Rideau Lake Leeds and Lanark 75,000 Eagle Lake Frontenac 60,000 Cache Lake Algonquin Park 250,000 500,000 M m 1920 GAME AN^D FISHEEIES. Ii3 Lake Trout Fry Distributed from Mount Pleasant Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Quantities. Draper's Lake Frontenac 15,000 Charleston Lake Leeds 35,000 Lake Muskoka Muskoka 20,000 Lake Joseph do 20,000 Lake Rosseau do 25,000 McKays Lake ; do 20,000 Fairy Lake do 30,000 Mary Lake do 30,000 f 'eninsular Lake do 30,000 Lake of Bays do 65,000 Oxtongue Lake do . . 20,000 Lake Simcoe At Atherley Jt., North Shore . . 210,000 Toronto Exhibition Toronto 100 520,100 Brook Trout Fingerlings Distributed from Mount Pleasant Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Quantities. Waters in vicinity of Simcoe Norfollc 2,0OO Spring Creek at Chatsworth Grey 2,000 Toronto Exhibition Toronto 100 Two Lakes, McKay Township Renfrew 6,000 Creek at Normandale Norfolk 500 Pickerel Fry Distributed from Port Carling Hatchery. 10,660 Waters Stocked. County. Quantities. Lake Joseph Muskoka District 750,000 Lake Rosseau do ..,. 750,000 Lake Muskoka do 750,000 Mud Lake n^ar Utterson do 150,000 Silver Lake near Port Carling do 150,000 2,550.000 Fry Distributed from Por-t Arthur Hatchery, in the Waters of Rainy River and Thunder Bay District. Whitefish Fry ' 4,500,000 Lake Trout Fry 30,000 Speckled Trout Fry 10,000 4,540,000 Fry Distribvied from Normandale Hatchery. Lake Erie, Whitefish 3,240,000 Herring 10,800,000 14,040,100 Summary of DrsramuTiON. Black Bass Fingerlings : ■ 200,500 Parent Bass 548 Lake Trout Fry 1,050.100> Brook Trout Fingerlings 10,600" Speckled Trout Fry 10,000 Pickerel Fry ■ 2,550,000 Whitefish Fry ! 7.740,000 Herring Fry '. . '. . . . 10,800,000 22,361,748 Fingerlings - 211,100 Fry .' 23,150,100 -• Parent Bass .■ 548 22,361,748 14 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1918, in the Public District. Fishing materiaL i Tugs. Oasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. am-Nets. a 1 No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No, Value, Men. Yards. Value. 1 Kenora and 'Bainy River. Lake of the Woods 2 32 $ 4,500 6 39 12 3 8 1 2 2 3 23 1 $ 14,415 4,700 600 1,825 300 450 605 800 11,075 1,000 66 22 6 10 2 4 3 7 44 2 30 3 1 2 1 2 2 2 33 5 1 1 $ 1,130 80 30 55 25 125 100 104 1,500 200 40 22 4 2 3 1 5 2 3 23 2 2 1 52,230 19,000 9,200 13,200 4.000 4,700 11,500 8,000 41,900 6.000 9,700 2,400 $ 10 125 2 Obabicon, Orang Outang, Shoal 3 Deer, Dry berry. Basket and Long 4 Indian, Lawrence, Sturgeon and \ 245 5 465 6 Pelican, Big Sea. Lac Suel and 696 7 Clay, Swan.Minnitakie and Rock 82> 8 Big Vermillion, Sandy. One Man's and Kawaeogama Lakes. 1 250 9 1 4i 450 3 6 845 10 Namaken. Tuttle and Pipestone 350 11 Clearwater, Kaiarskon and Trout 1 li 145 2 1 910 19 White Otter, and Six Mile Lakes. 450 ' Totals 3 38 5,095 11 94 35,770 166 83 3,889 70 180,830 29 641 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of' fish caught during the 1 0 S5 District. ■ •6 1 tit a i M a u B3 i ta ■2 A i 5 a 2 1 0 o U i o Q o £ 1 Kenora and Rainy River. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 261,328 155,972 34,274 57,552 8,657 12,077 13,150 32,056 82,873 11,467 8.050 250 lbs. 229,800 lbs, 14, .548 2,600 33,S60 12,222 3,724 300 500 17,754 5,397 lbs. 341,493 37,037 2,697 8,897 3,095 4.565 13,300 3,691 239,705 14,881 3,900 400 • lbs. 348.966 2 Obabicon, Orang Outang, Shoal 93,617 3 Deer, Dry berry. Basket and Long Lakes 3.185 4 Indian. Lawrence, Sturgeon and 800 22,977 5 Whitefish and Feegan Lakes,... 1.230 6 I Pelican, Big Sea, Lac Suel and - 3.826 •7 Clay. Swan, Minnitakieand Rock 26 875 8 I Big Vermillion, Sandy, One 100 700 1,520 9 224,598 10 Namaken. Tuttle and Pipestone 25 428 11 Clearwater, Kaiarskon and Trout 3,000 200 1,148 IS White Otter and Six Mile Lakes. Totals 1,600 677,706 229,800 94,205 673,761 753,370 Values % c. $ c. 160 00 $ c. 67,770 60 $ c. 22,980 00 $ c. 9,420 50 $ c. 53,900 88 * C. 75,. 337 00 1920 GAME AND FISHERIES. 15 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing Waters of Kenora and Rainy River District. Pishing material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Ponnd nets. HOOP nets. | .^efs. Night Unes. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. H^"ks. V*'-- No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 32 12,700 35 6 $ 1,980 360 $ $ $ 20 7 3 q $ 7,425 1,700 225 1.125 25 4 4 3 5 115 1,025 240 250 3 6 5 28 5 200 840 750 5,785 650 2 3 3 17 2 75 220 100 29 7 9,400 3,000 2,235 1 ■ 100 1 ' ,,,.1 ! 68 25,100 41 2,340 : 86 18,700 63 9 360 year 1918, in the Public Waters of Kenora and Rainy River District. s 3 1 kt 1 d H 2 O d 6 s CD . i % O i n § d w a _ a; M 0^ Value. lbs. 12,460 lbs. lbs. 251 lbs. 81,6.50 4,182 500 5.931 6,344 1,350 1 ,.500 7,012 131.224 725 lbs. 197,524 10.000 lbs, 10,591 1.410 lbs. 91,287 1,320 lbs. 58 No. $ c. 140,200 28 29,326 98 7 387 66 3,S25 1,559 3,750 1,000 30 250,539 9,063 1,364 600 1 10,618 97 2,067 29 2,961 50 5.256 50 6 ')85 25 7.075 4.525 3,841 446 269 50 7,017 1 5,740 72 703 59 3,465 5 154 38 1 600 00 1 i:::!:::"::::::"":" 107 00 24,291 7,268 240,418 207,524 12,001 364,437 823 12,815 285.169 40 $ C. 3,643 65 $ c. $ c. 363 40 $ c. 14.425 08 f c. 16,601 92 S c. $ c. 240 02 1« S91 RR ■$ c. 1 $ c. 823 00 1 c. 1,281 50 $ c. 285.169 40 16 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1918, District Fishing Material. Tugs. No, Toa- nage. "Vaitie. Men, Gasdline Launche.s No. Value. Sail or Row Boats. M«n. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value Gill-Nets. Lake Superior. Thunder Bay Rossport Black Bay, Whitefish Lake and Port Coldwell Shaganash, Wilson, Lamb Islands and .Jackfish Kashabowie, Sturgeon, North and Baril Lakes Port Arthur, Point Magnet, Fort William, Nipigon Bay and Carpenter's Beach Evelyn. Perley, Welcome Islands, Steel River and Terrace Bay . . . Pine, McKellar, Stake, McLean's Points and Woodbine Harbour. Pine, Oiseau Bays, Thunder Cape and Pays Platte Gratto, Bignell, Isacore Points, North and South Twin Lakes. . Lake Nipigon Michipicoten Mamaise Goulais Bay Gros Cap Batchawana. Gargantau, R ichard.son's Harbour, East and West Agawa River... Locklash Lake and Oba Lake .... 211 72 Totals 30 28.000 11,100 8,700 2,500 4,000 1,000 18,700 13,000 .5,000 14,500 36 $ 1,800 1,050 650 300 6,400 450 ^,100 1,650 1,300 800 251 36 ! 18.050 $ 1,175 550 785 750 850 535 640 200 75 1.50 100 100 400 200 50 100 12 208.000 120,325 8 62,500 6 23.450 9 7,000 4 132,600 8 36,000 6 41,125 8 28,500 3 ""3" 1 2 7 6 13,2.50 80,000 89,800 85,000 34,000 50, 000 14,600 2 2 134,500 3,000 94 1163,650 $ 16.025 12.150 8.325 2,000 1,000 8,240 2,950 4,525 2,550 350 .775 ,100 ,280 ,210 .360 ,300 250 109,015 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District a ^ C J3 'Eg a 32 ^£ 2° Lake Superior. lbs. Thunder Bay i 45,000 Rossport 64,450 Black Bay, Whitefish Lake and Port Coldwell 2,850 Shag.inash, Wilson, Lamb Islands and Jackfish Kashabowie, Sturgeon North and Bari 1 Lakes Port Arthur, Point Magnet, Port | William, Nipigon Bay and: Carpenter's Beach 37,000 Evelyn, Perley, Welcome Islands, Steele River and Terrace Bay .. 40,900 Pine, McKellar's, Stake, McLean's Points and Woodbine Harbour. 75,900 Pine, Oisean Bays, Thunder Cape and Pays Platte 17,000 Gratto, Bignell, Isacore Points, North and South Twin Lakes . . : Lake Nipigon Michipicoten Mamaise Goulais Bay...' Grog Cap Bat(;h'awana Gargantau, Richardson's Harbour, i East and West Agawa River ... •. . . Locklash Lake and Oba Lake ...'. lbs 1,868,499 461,051 ^61,388 . lbs. 10,000 2,200 727,497 125,755 97,380 21,585 Totals •...■■• 283,100 Values ....28,310 00 2,000 2,454 14,000 lbs. lbs. . 3,605 9,238 40,100 21,655 800 2,435 800 48,760 300 46,6^5 6,100 '■:s;7-i4 300 7,614 20,460 400 20,387 '850, 04l 23,370 100.027 ■7'(),493 £9.700 200 19.850 153,900 400 113,121 1,700 lbs. 18.717 191,360 lbs. ""129" 185,775 7,923 57,368 I 20 i 29,377 i 5,097 142.640 107,743 43,. 389 36,358 47,1.30 401,109 217,608 94,229 718,381 86,765 105,000 176,108 31 35 307 2,711 ■ .365 1,736 3,681,609 12,400 1,517,-395 90,800 2,659.057 18, .354 $ c. $ c' $ c. 184.080 45 1.240 00 151,739 .50 $ c. $ C.J $ c. 9,080 00 265,905 70 1,468 .32 lbs. 110 1,253 53,770 22,284 1.925 55 260 7,455 1,971 ,16,394 21 58 100 100 1.466 107,282 $ c 10.728 20 1920 GAME AXD FISHERIES. 17 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Superior FisBing Material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines Pound NfetA Hoop Nets. Dip or Roll Nets. NigMt Lines Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Valae. No. Value N<», Value'. No. Value. No. Hoops. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ . $ i ^ $ f ! $ $ 3 19.600 2 $ 750 6 9 1 1,200 3,150 250 1 1 20 6 3,000 5 950 ,. ■•■■| •" 2 i 1,600 1 j 100 1 1 2 600 4 2 5 6 10 6 1,200 500 1,700 3,500 3,500 3.500 50 ,500 j 4 1 3 1 4,000 1,000 2.300 300 1 1 2 1 500 10 400 2,000 60 200 1,700 600 1 100 1 300 - "I.... , ' .1 . . 1 9 9.000 7 5.000 5 2.200 ■■■•j 1 1 1 1 i ' 38 26.300 11 420 1 2.000 60 B 1 29 .37,000 22 8.350 during the year 1918, in the Public Waters of Lake Superior. § s m _2 J3 1 "3 .J3 GO la O a O 11 5^ Value. lbs. lbs lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 500 lbs. ,300 6,805 46.120 1,200 405 lbs. No. 1 $ c. 105,203 15 2,507 50,183 64 164 1 47,738 84 15 1 6,128 80 • .-..1 10,S^O 11 5,785 69,560 43 117 102 333 5 126 20 2,992 215 1 21,935 62 38 1 17,624 53 206 300 1 1 8',^0fl 31 631 7,2eV 89 4 215 24,624 541,2,55 40,715 128,647 05 632 1 , . , 1 . ,55,766 33 21.481 35 1 i 79.015 90 1 *. 11.411 50 . . . 1 25.900 00 |- 90.110 33,745 00 500 1 ,330 00 6,003 500 8,873 820 754.741 1 691.768 45 $ c. 900 45 $ C. 30 00 Ic. $ c. 532 38 $ c. 1 $c. ' 16 40 37, 7^^ 05 $c. $c. $c. $ c. 691,768 45 18 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1918, in the District. Fishintr material. TuKS. No. Ton- naee. Value. Men. Oasoline Launches No. Value. Sail or Row Boats. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value Gill-Nets. Lake Huron, North Channel. Thessalon Spanish, St. Joseph's, Oedar Is- lands and Spragge . Little Laloche, Gordon, Burrows, Rock and William Lakes Bruce Mines, Algoma Mills, Bus- well's Point and McKinnon. ., . Pakowkami Lake, Little Detroit, TurnbuU and Bacon Islands. . . . Fitzwilliam, Squaw and Duck Islands South Bay, Kagowong and Little Current K illarney Meldrum, Providence, Sheguin- dah, and Gore Bays Wekwemikong, Mississauga Straits, Wabino Channel, Gron- dine Point Manitowaning Bay, Tamarack Cove, Manitoulin, Club and Berry Islands Centre, George, HamiltoQ and Rabbit Island , Bedford, Heywood and Cockburn Islands 55 11,000 10 192 59 Totals 19 24 462 900 35,000 8.000 17,500 5.000 4.000 81,400 $ 2,500 1,850 1,800 1,550 225 2,925 3 i 1,.B00 3.150 1,100 1,500 20,400 8 $ 630 13 35.476 10 855 7 30.300 6 280 8 5,200 5 310 2 8,200 8 400 1 1.000 288.000 148,600 48,300 6 6 700 880 11 9 2 150 4 220,500 60,000 1 50 2 11,000 1 50 2 1.600 2 85 * 10.800 55 4,390 63 868,976 $ 2,505 2,090 825 675 170 34,300 14,460 2,303 22,750 4,000 1,E00 160 800 86.538 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught during District. TS A 1 t u 6i a & £ n a Lake Huron, North Channel. Thessalon Spanish, St. Joseph's, Cedar Is- lands and Spragge Little Laloche, Gordon, Burrows, Rock and William Lakes Bruce Mines, Algoma Mills Bus- well's Point and McKinnon . . . . Pakowkami Lake, Little Detroit, Turnbull and Bacon Islands . . . Fitzwilliam, Squaw and Duck Islands South Bay, Kagowong, and Little Current Killarney Meldrum, Providence, Shegnin- dah and Gore Bays Wekwemikong Bay, Mississauga Straits, Wabino Channel, Gron- dine Point Manitowaning Bay, Tamarack Cove, Manitoulin Club and Berry Islands Centre, George, Hamilton and Rabbit Island Bedford , Heywood and Cockburn Islands Total" Values. lbs. 300 700 1,700 $ c. 170 00 lbs. 500 1.180 4,793 lbs. 200 400 700 1.100 700 lbs. 48,702 6,918 6,473 $ c. 32.3 65 900 200 5,188 21.528 130,573 37,159 115.027 106,578 63.359 26,5.39 118.000 8.550 lbs. 700 4,900 2.700 4.200 688,121 $ c. 420 00 $ 0. $ c. ,812 10 850 00 lbs. 40,792 9,750 1,080 20.384 21.320 793.261 229.368 30,3.39 395,181 18.228 22,701 18,. 349 16.892 1.617.645 161,764 .50 lbs. 7,450 8.900 2,375 10,672 2.048 325 2.318 15,859 2.294 2.432 1,031 3.230 935- 59,869 $ c. 4,789 52 Ibf. 3.261 5,856 1.900 82.229 11.846 89 17.856 313 41,826 3,843 18.648 6.945 194,612 1920 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 19 FISHERIES the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishinsr. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or roll nets. Night lines. .Spears. Freezers and Piers and Ice Houses. Wharves. No. Yards. Valne. No. Valae. No.' Value. i No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 6 4 $ 1,500 1,050 $ $ $ $ 3 4 $ 350 325 1 2 $ 200 150 .... 20 5,600 6,400 17.000 5 150 7 6 2 2 2,400 1,800 4 6 550 21 24 ! 4,800 503 900 : 1 600 2 300 5 19 15 16 15 5 4.000 8,000 j 2 1 1 2 1 1 700 s 3,600 300 8 200 i 600 600 400 250 1 1- 7.500 8.000 1,500 1Sft 2 3,200 1 1 snn ■ ••••• j • 150 68,750 5 150 31 8,925 ' 25 ' 19,950 the year 1918, in the Public Waters of Lake Huron, North Channel. i 1 CO i i 1 s ■s I A 1 O a * . 1 s "S n i a s ii o Value. lbs. 151 lbs. lbs. 4,760 1,115 lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 41,530 16,257 14,300 64,595 38.469 lbs. No. t e. 12,238 65 4 059 5D 610 1 262 00 4,234 484 376 15,770 08 2,868 mo 8,126 89 84 497 00 32.460 18.904 3,842 119 500 16,608 4,487 29,603 78 37 227 17 831 31 353 70 .966 11,234 14 ,366 11,334 25.170 54 356 97 3,081 3 13,632 71 318 229 16,000 43 7 129 09 355 16,468 05 4 608 05 107 12.114 11,049 67,364 646 329.316 103 279.584 08 [ $ c. i.str 10 $ c. $ c. 552 45 $ c. 4.041 84 $ c. $ c. 12 92 $ c. 16.465 80 $ c. 103 00 $ c. 1 $ c. 1 1 c. 279.584 08 30 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of flshermeil, tonfiage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1918, District. Fishing material. 1 s Tiigs. Oasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats Gill-Nets. 1 ] nage. Value. Men-. No, ■Value; ■M«n; No. Value. Men; Yards. Vfthie. t Oenrginn Bau. 4 ■ ■26' 60 $ "11,000 14.000 3 24 '4 9 5,350 2,900 9 12 2 16 7 2 1 18 _8 $ • 20 608 395 625 50 830 610 4 6 8 3 2 17 17 ' . « 152,000 12,900 0 270,500 21,200 ^ ' '5.700|' 825 ] 3 5 24 14 900 1,520 11,450 S,900 4 8 ■ 48 32, 11,5641 1,J50 t; ■r 2 ro6 99 44 18.000 32,000 4,000 20 23 11 608,000 16.000 6 Moaford (including' Owen Sound Bay) 300,9% ■■ Si, 130 7 Colpoy 's Bay to Tobermoi y _ 208, 200 ...9,870 17 335 R9.OT0 ■ sr oi) 30,020 113 M' 3,138 57 1.1^6.889! '82,975 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught i j: 0 "S J3 ■w 0 a £ , "*- CO j: .a ca a 0 ^ District. u bi <« « a C 0 Hi ^ ^ 'j^ "2 ^ ^ 0 0 a J* a ^ ■ & ^ 0 Georgian Bnii. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs lbs. lbs. lbs. 1 4,400 62,050 200 1.150 144.039 161.376 2,837 31,400 12,259 50,250 205.703 . 500 48.2S2 111,668. 21.688 4,518 12.496 230 48.547 f 25,000 400 900 235 . 2,021 1.800 37.688 62,550 7,029 s 9„929 4 800 1,000 6 Meaford (including Owen Sound Bay ) 4,380 29.510 1.2.50 100 4.210 6,026 77,. 300 68,200 386,854 325,047 25 7 Colpoy's B.'>y to Tobermory 156 Total.' 26.300 75,694 69,150 362,137 208,850 1,128,314 .38.927 66.655 $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c' $ c. $ c. 2,6.30 00 3.784 70 6,915 00 .36,213 70 20.885 00 112,831 40 3,114 16 6.665 50 1920 GAME AXD FISHERIES. U FISHERIES. quautity and value of all Qghing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing in the Public Waters of the Georgian Bay. Fishing xnateria,. Ot**- 'fi^S^^^** '"' Seines. Pojind Nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Ran Nets. Nijrlit Lines. Spears Freezers and Ice (fouses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Yalae. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. VMue. M^. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 12 $ 10,300 2,508 $ ■ $ $ $ 2 4 $ 3,800 1,700 25 100 1 6 1 % 1,000 '12' '■"2^" ..,. ........ J, 300 125 1,048 1 2 1,100 1 ' « •» . 35 ' ' ■ 12,300 ' 6.200 1.455 240 7 3 650 350 9 3 950 5 2,000 J. 375 99 14.808 12 233 19,800 1.820 19 6.625 22 4,498 during the year 1918 m the Pufclic Waters of the Georgian Bay. a J t ID 1 1 1 •s M «• ja M o o Jt ^ ^ ^ Eh O, Inland Waters. Prontenac County Lanark and Leeds Counties Qrenville, Dundas, Stormont and Prescott Counties Russell, Carleton and Victoria Counties j Muskoka and Simcoe Counties. ..| Lake Simcoe Lake Nipissine Nipissins: and Titniskaminz Dis-, tricts lbs. Totals. Values $ c. 10 00 lbs. 315 1.148 27,740 13,012 42,215 $ C. 2,110 75 lbs. 12,600 12,600 $ c. 1,260 00 lbs. lbs. 15,395 48.266 88,419 $ c. .841 90 30,000 lbs. 48,821 12,680 61,501 $ c. .150 10 lbs. 15,446 16,698 1.839 2,500 13,239 40,775 lbs. 20* 595 715 4,849 £8.559 88,829 90,4S7 153,667 $ c. $ c. 7,239 76 15,366 70 1920 GAME AND FISHERIES. 31 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures I employed in the in the Public Waters of Inland Waters. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Nitrht Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wha.-ves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hoolcs. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ $ 70 244 23 5 $ 2,340 6,480 675 130 $ $ $ $ $ 1 30 7 ■ 40 1,500 3,000 4,200 100 162 63 3 600 1 3 2 12 00 3 75 2 400 - 178 2,000 59 1,650 - 5 100 1 4 00 4,000 68 121 636 50 3 6 13 1,125 2,600 2,975 2 7 800 14 18 7,300 3,200 900 16 318 505 U 2.205 1.752 32 10 ,500 363 10,043 1 6 19 75 12.700 393 121 636 50- 27 7,700 14 2,205! during the year 1918, in the Public Waters of Inland Waters. c o 3 "h K Perch. 1 E-i ■g 33 25 1 4,863 198 84,452 i ' ' 9.850 18 32,393 92 24.895 50 98 507 3,717 870 183 >,915 6,300 3,334 l' ' ' 107,118 24,110 31,205 8,272 112,354 103,130 234,359 3,723 1 90 041 95 $ c. 16,067 70 i c. 1.446 60 1 c. 1,560 25 $ c. 496 32 t c. 8,988 32 t c. 2,062 60 $ c. 11,717 95 $ c. 3,723 00 $ c. $ c. $ c. 90,041 96 33 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Recapitulation of the number of flshermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, industry during District. Pishing material. s Tugs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill -Nets. e !z; No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value, 1 Kenora & Rainy River Dists. 3 30 19 17 10 38 761 462 335 174 $ 5,095 115,500 81.400 69,000 31,500 11 251 90 87 51 94 36 $ 35.770 18 nr.o 166 81 76 113 107 103 466 346 106 83 74 55 54 68 115 186 383 158 3.389 7,460 4,390 3,138 4,418 5,270 13,877 19,843 3,, 553 70 94 63 57 108 185 186 634 183 180.830 1,163,650 868.976 1,186.889 566.509 i, 587! 740 1.015,323 35,150 $ 29,641 00 109,015 00 3 4 Lalce Huron (Nortii Cliannel) 37: 20 ',400 59 1 30.020 56' 25,930 501 16.600 1681 104.130 187! 60.870 16! 23.350 86,538 00 82.975 00 5 Lake Huron (Proper) ..,,... Lake St. Clair. etc 60,859 00 7 44 2 1.391 37 339,000 9,000 ^74 10 178,365 00 8 q Lake Ontario Inland Waters 79,972 00 4,672 48 Totals ' 125 3,198 650,495 774 703 335.120 1,564 1176 65,338 1,580 6.605,067 632,037 48 Recapitulation of the kinds, quantities and values District. K^pora and Rainy River Districts Lake Superior Lake Huron (North Channel).... Georgian Bay Lake Huron (Proper) [vake St. Clair, etc Lake Erie . ,.. Lake Ontario Inland Waters Totals Values .... lbs. 283.100 1.700 26.300 13.900 6,450 100 .331,550 33,155 00 lbs. 3,681,609 6,473 75,694 250,100 f50 13,531,993 1.795,052 42,215 19,384,086 $ c. 6i, 204 30 lbs. 1,600 12,400 4,200 69,150 2.700 63,000 12.600 lbs, 677,706 ,517,395 688,121 362,137 62,968 29,010 ,128,256 ,273 501 88.419 165,650 5,827,513 f c. 16,565 00 5 c. 582.751 30 lbs. 229,800 90.800 8.500 208,850 43,354 lbs, 94.205 2,659,057 1,617,645 1,128,314 732,331 1,850 80,000 613.154 61,315 40 2,416 385.601 61,501 Iba. 673.761 18,354 59,869 38.927 1,449 62,030 229,131 212,800 90,497 6,681,100 668,110 00 110. 945 44 lbs. 753,370 107,282 194,612 66,655 204.358 48,871 184.379 15.141 153.667 1,720,335 $ c. 1920 GAME AXD FISHERIES. 33 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing the year 1918. Fishing' material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop Nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Nitrhf Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Whar.ves. No. Yards Value. No. Value. No. .Value. No. Value. H^o°ks. value. No. Value No. Value. No. Value. $ 68 38 150 22 62 8 689 $ c. 25,100 00 26.300 00 68.750 00 14,808 00 32.500 00 3.000 00 440,110 00 41 $ e. 2.340 00 $ c. $ c. J c. 86 29 31 25 39 139 ■2afi 1 18.700 37 .000 8.925 6.625 6.. 325 10.850 127.600 14.836 7.700 63 22 25 22 5 14 66 17 14 9 9 360 ■ " 1 2,000 60 00 8 .350 ::.■.■:: ■--■" 5 12 3 172 32 704 363 150 00 235 00 225 00 17.300 00 727 00 19 436 00 10.043 00 19,950 19,800 1.820 00 285 00 104 00 152 00 sen sn 4,498 4 175 13,097 18.405 2,520 2.205 187 7,305 11.253 1,850 1,752 7 69 00 4.500 2,700 9.000 7.800 1 150 72 " 1 1 ,965 59 30 14 9 6 113 00 9 2 70 1.975 00 'i-is 121 222 00 25,875 1 425 14 32 10,500 00 12.700 333 00 636 50 27 2.205 179 36.402 22,347 1,069 621.068 00 1.332 50.456 00 36' 2.249 70 58.500 3.134 50 269 858 5ol 631 1 338. .561 248 j 74.778 *148 of these are spearing houses, value $1,776. of fish caught during the year 1918. - 1 -d « CQ a " 8 JS 1 3 2 e o "5 i 3 "3 S3 a 13 g ^ .25 > a . a M Ol » 0, h* o O s O m '£ > lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs.. lbs. lbs. No. % •■ c. 24 291 7,268 240,418 207.524 12.001 364.437 823 12,815 285.169 40 691 768 At^ 6 003 500 4 8.873 67.364 75.759 231.858 820 646 5.123 8.212 224.455 711,493 142.378 754,741 329.316 28.980 144,021 397.141 766 .522 709.806 12,114 ii.049 2,500 64.014 147.481 2.056.214 108.469 103 1.170 887J 451 1.820 300 279.584 08 ?01 170 46 2,612 4.340 500 62,593 47.400 235.756 18 783 49 146,834 08 14 700 550 784,953 14,941 51,928 .350 12 2,000 1 073 708 59 1.600 1.36.428 355.396 67 107 118 24,110 31.205 8,272 112,354 103,130 2,34.. 3.59 3,723 2,39.149 161,042 2.428.200 632.894 67^,507 1.208,2.58 3. 729. .323 9. 277 J 2.061 813.259 .3.175. 110 32 $ C. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. S c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. 35,872 35 9.662 52 121.410 00 37.973 64 53,610 56 24.185 16 186,466 15 9,277 50 1,236 60 81.325 90 3,175.110 32 34 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 Comparative .Statement of yield for 1917-18, according to Districts. Kenora and Rainy River Districts: Herring, Salted lbs.. Herring, Fresh " . Whitefish, Salted " • Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, Salted " • Trouit, Fresh " • Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " • Tullibee " • Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (Blue) lbs.. Lake Superior: Herring, iSalted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trout, Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " . Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " , Caviare " , Sturgeon Bladders No. Lake Huron, (North Channel). Herring, Salted lbs.. Herring, Fresh " . Whitefish, Salted " , Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, Salted " . Trout, Fresh " . Pike " , Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " . Caviare " . Georgian Bay: Herring, Salted lbs.. Herring, Fresh " . Whitefish, Salted " . Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, ,Salted " . 1917. 1918. Increase. 167,920 2,300 680,717 250 111,804 787,359 961,658 20,460 1,600 677,706 229,800 .94,205 673,761 753,370 24,291 229,550 3,831 679 174,445 8,000 173 592,638 790 677 7,268 240,418 207,524 12,001 364,437 823 6,589 65,973 199,524 11,828 265,500 2,443.201 2,600 446,457 74,300 1,660,957 17,806 70,070 5,082 12,815 283,100 3,681,609 12,400 1,517,395 90,800 2,659,057 18,354 107,282 6,003 500 33 12,815" 17,600 1,238,408 9,800 1,070,938 16,500 998,100 548 37,212 921 500 10 700 332,774 22 100 1,800 38,564 21,100 594,035 6,600 ,475.754 112,488 260,321 12,103 8,873 8,873 820 754,741 120 421,967 1,700 6,473 4,200 688,121 8,500 1,617,645 59,869 194,612 12,114 32.091 94,086 1.900 141,891 11 24,731 111,737 122 68 361,909 53 3,800 90,360 46,600 415,185 62,400 11,049 67,364 646 329,316 103 26,300 75.694 69,150 362,137 208,850 578 56" 22,500 22,550 'i46]456" Decrease. 167,920 700 3,011 ' 17,599* 113,598 208.283 228,201 677' 22 100 100 i&.goo' 52,619 65.709 13,682 44,373 122 32,598 14,666 '53! 048* 1920 GAME AND FISHERIES. 35. Comparative Statement of yield for 1917-18, according to Districts— Continued. 1917. 1918. Increase. Decrease Georgian Bay— Continued : Trout, Fresh lbs. Pike " Pickerel (Dore) Sturgeon Eels " Perch Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " Caviare " Lake Huron (proper): Herring, Salted lbs.. Herring, Fresh " . Whitefish, Salted " . Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, Salted " . Trout, Fresh " . Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. Lake St. Clair, etc.: Herring, Salted lbs.. Herring, Fresh " . Whitefish, Salted " , Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, Salted " . Trout, Fresh " . Pike " , Pickerel (Dore) " , Sturgeon " . Eels " , Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " r'qviare " Pickerel (Blue) " Lake Erie: Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trout, Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " 1,230,878 81,687 54.598 3,239 1,128,314 38,927 66,655 2,612 12.057 2,915 176,828 6,940 11,868 32.810 410 46,600 376,815 8.200 60,135 33,400 783,078 1,737 185,923 18,406 119,417 530,594 556 4,558 123,656 923 127 2,500 75,759 4,340 5,123 28,980 1,170 13,900 , 250,100 , 2,700 , 62,968 43,354 732,331 1,449 204,358 18,783 4 64,014 231,858 500 8,212 144,021 887^1 49 ! 760 2,833 9,954 18,435 377 4 3,654 20,365 30.450 950 '29',oi6* 950 58,023 64,389 14,350 62,030 40,871 14,700 4,007 "'356' 131.765 147,481 15,716 63,462 102,950 685,691 280 14.157.839 "i'.239*,52i' 62,593 224,455 397,141 451 550 121,505 171 550 13,531,993 "'ii 128^256' 2,344 141.682 227.459 47.163 18.936 2.446 229,131 184.379 51.928 102 87,449 4,76") 102.564 42,760 607 . 415 101.069 2.600 6.745 3.830 32,700 126.715 5,500 50,747 288 55.403 298,736 56 35| 78 1.440 23.518 869 '288.556' 625.846 'iii!265* 43.080 'is! 936* M THE KEPORT VVO^ No. 14 Comparative Statement of yield for 1917-18, according to Districts — Continued. Lake Erie. — Continued: Perch lbs Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No Pickerel (Blue) lbs 1>ake Ontario: Herring, Salted .lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, .Salted " Whiteflsh, Fresh : . " Trout, Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (Blue) lbs. Inland Waters: Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trout, Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No 1917. 995,413 12,225 36,707 666,773 668.986 3,149 24 565,476 4.100 1.930,186 21,000 1,140,445 2,400 463,924 280,377 53,660 2,261 126,034 213,623 225,348 391,249 717,714 63 100 9,506 100 37,176 "i6i245' 76,211 78,773 9,430 24,015 28,526 8,080 100,833 241,182 332,208 116 700 1918 , Iijcjease. ; Decrease. 2,056,214 1,060,801 47.400 711,493 766,522 1,820 12 784.953 6.450 1,795,052 63,000 1,273,501 1,850 385,601 212,800 15,141 1,600 136,428 108,469 350 235,796 142,378 709,806 300 2.000 14,941 100 42,215 12,600 88,419 30.000 61.501 90,497 153,667 107,118 24,110 31 , 205 8,272 112,354 103,1.30 234,359 3,723 10,693 44.720 97.536 219.477 2.. 350 *42!6o6' 133,056 10,394 350 10,448 237 2,000 14,941 82,709 12,500 51 , 243 30,001) 45,256 14,286 74.894 97,688 95 2,(i79 192 11,521 3.607 12,225 1,329 12 135.134 550 78.323 67,577 38,519 661 105,154 248,871 7.908 138.052 97,849 70o' 1920 GAME AXD FISHERIES. dt Statement of the yield and value of the Fisheries of the Province for the year 1918. Kinds of Fish. Quantity. Price. Value. Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh Whitefish, Salted Whiteflsh, Fresh Trout, Salted Trout, Fresh Pike Pickerel (Dore) Sturgeon Eels Perch Tullibee Catfish Carp Mixed and Coarse Fish Caviare Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (Blue) lbs. Total 331,550 19,384,086 165,650 5,827,513 613,154 6,681,100 1,386,818 1,720,335 239,149 161,042 2,428,200 632,894 670,507 1,208,258 3,729,323 9,277^ 2,061 813,259 $ c. 33,155 00 969,204 30 16,565 00 582,751 30 61,315 40 668,110 00 110,945 44 172,033 50 35,872 35 9,662 52 121,410 00 37,973 64 53,640 56 24,165 16 186,466 15 9,277 50 1,236 60 81,325 90 3,175,110 32 Comparative Statement of the yield of the Fisheries of the Province. Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trout, Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No Pickerel (Blue) lbs Total Pounds Total Increase Pounds, 1918 1917 821,900 19,214,391 101,900 4,644,121 179,350 5,744,984 1,557,370 1.956,846 132,494 168,985 1,517.069 1,013,909 442.043 1,419,521 3,848,386 5.806 1,628 565,476 42,834,551 1918 331, 19,384, 165, 5,827, 613, 6,681, 1,386, 1,720, 239, 161, 2,428, 632, 670, 1,208, 3,729, 9, 2. 813. 550 086 650 513 154 100 818 335 149 042 200 894 507 258 323 277J 061 259 46,002,115i Increase. , Decrease. 9,650 169.695 63,750 1,183,392 433,804 936,116 106,655 '9ii!i3i* 228,464 3,47U 433 247,783 3, 167, 564 J 170.552 236,511 7,943 'ssi'.ois' 211,263 119,063 ,38 THE EEPOET UPO^ No... 14 Value of Ontario Fisheries irom 1870 to 1918, Inclusive. Years. Value. $ c. 1870 264,982 00 1871 193,524 00 1872 267,633 00 1873 293,091 00 1874 446,267 00 1875 .' 453,194 00 1876 437,229 00 1877 438,223 00 1878 348,122 00 1879 367,133 00 1880 444,491 00 1881 509,903 00 1882 825,457 00 1883 1,027,033 00 1884 1,133,724 00 1885 1,342,692 00 1886 1,435,998 00 1887 1,531,850 00 1888 1,839,869 00 1889 1,963,123 00 1890 : 2,009,637 00 1891 .;...;... 1,806,389 00 1892 .. ... .......v.... 2,042,198 00 1893 1,694,930 00 1894 1,659,968 00 1895 1,584,473 00 Years. Value. 1896 1,605,674 00 1897 1,289,822 00 1898 1,433,631 00 J 899 1,477,815 00 1900 1,333,293 OO 1901 1,428,078 00 1902 .-= -1,265,705 00 1903 1,535,144 00 1904 1,793,524 00 1905 1,708,963 00 1906 1,734,865 00 1907 1,935,024 90 1908 2,100,078 63 1909 2,237,544 41 1910 2,348,269 57 1911 2,419,178 21 1912 2,842,877 09 1913 2,674,686 76 1914 2,755,293 11 1915 3,341,181 41 1916 2,658,993 43 1917 2,866,424 00 1918 3,175,110 32 Total 74,322,013 84 Statement ol the number and value of thei Tugs, Gasoline, Sail or Row Boats, Nets, Spears, etc. used in the Fishing Industry of the Province of Ontario during the year 1918. Value. Tugs (3,198 tons) 125 Gasoline Launches 703 Sail or Row Boats 1 , 176 Gill Nets 6.605,067 yards. Seines (36,402 yds.) Pound Nets lloop Nets Dip and Roll Nets . T?aited Hooks Spears Freezers and Ice Houses Piers and Wharves Total ,..,.. 2.696. 443 18 ■ ■ ■ • ■ ' { * . i $ c. 650.495 0!) 335.120 00 65.338 00 632.0.37 48 22.347 00 621,068 00 50.446 00 2.249 70 3,134 50 858 50 238,561 00 74.778 00 Number of men employed on Tugs 774 do do Gasoline Launches 1,564 do do Sail or Row Boats 1,580 3,918 Fourteenth Annual Report OF THE GAME AND FISHERIES DEPARTMENT 1920 PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ONTARIO TORONTO : Primed and Published by CLARKSON W. JAMES, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty 19 2 1 Printed by THE RYHRSON PRESS To His Honour Lionel Herbert Clarke^ Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Ontario. May it Please Your Honour: I have the honour to submit herewith, for the information of Your Honour and the Legislative Assembly, the Fourteenth Annual Report of the Game and Fisheries Department of this Province. I have the honour to he. Your Honour's most obedient servant, H. Mills, Minister of Mines. Toronto, 2nd February, 1921. [3] FOURTEENTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Game and Fisheries Department of Ontario To the Honourable H. Mills^ Minister of Mines. Sib, — I have the honour to place before you the Fourteenth Annual Report of the work of the Game and Fisheries Department for the fiscal year ending October 31st, 1920, It will be noted that the marked increase in net revenue since 1917 still continues and the total net revenue for the year amounts to $327,- 557.67, of which amount the Department proper contributed $226,572.73 and the Sales Branch $100,984.94. A statement of the Sales Branch operations is shown elsewhere in this report. Comparative Statement of Revenue and Expenditure — Game and Fisheries Dripartment, 1915-1920, as Published in the Public Accounts. Revenue, Expenditure. Surplus. 1915 $168,763 47 $152,872 41 $15,891 06 1916 174,186 71 157,681 94 16,504 77 1917 219,442 94 154,055 17 65,387 77 1918 258,671 62 167,795 22 90,876 40 1919 346,197 14 185,247 72 160.949 42 1920 . 466,550 86 239,978 13 226,572 73 Sales Branch. 1920 $353,214 85 $252,229 91 $100,984 94 Statement showing the revenue received from game and also that received from fish in the year 1915 as compared with the year 1920. 1935. 1920. Increase. Revenue from Game $52,956 68 $313,132 39 $260,175 71 Revenue from Fish 115,806 79 153,418 47 37,611 68 $168,763 47 $466,550 86 $297,787 39 * Statistics. ' The statistics accompanying this report aside from other details show variety, quantity, and location of all fry and fingerlings distributed from Provincial hatcheries, together with quantity, variety and value of commercial fish produced for 1919 and fishing equipment used, with comparison with other years. All of which have been carefully prepared and affords interesting and valuable information. [5] THE REPOET UPON No. 14 Fish. Commercial licenses were issued in 1919 for 5,960,158 yards of gill nets, 190 seines, 1,144 pound nets, 1,417 hoop nets, 36 dip and roll nets, 199 spears, as well as 69,000 hooks, giving employment to 4,156 men on 123 tugs, 768 gaso- line boats and 1,285 sail or row boats. The estimated value of investment in boat?, freezers, ice houses, wharves and twine is $3,039,682.00. The aggregate catch for the year amounts to 38,145,458 pounds, at an esti- mated value to fishermen of $2,721,440.24. The 1920 reports received from various sources would show that angling for game fish had been very satisfactory and a large number of non-residents have taken advantage of the excellent fishing obtained in so many parts of the Province. Game. Moose and Deer are reported to be quite plentiful and the season has been favourable for hunting, although too mild in many sections to have game kept in first class condition. The number of hunting licenses issued for the year is as follows : 796 Non-resident. 16,943 Resident Deer. 1,988 Resident Moose. Ruffed Grouse commonly known as Fartndge.-^The numerous reports received in respect to the large number of partridge in the Province permitted the close season to be opened for a period of 15 days, which was welcomed liy sportsmen who are appreciative of the protection given by a close season for a number of years. Quail and Pheasants. — Do not appear to have increased in numbers. Ducks. — From reports have been taken in 'goodly numbers as in former years. FUES. An abnormal condition in tlie fur market, which caused unheard-of prices to be paid for all varieties of pelts, continued until early spring and the \alues placed on furs of every description tempted a very large number of persons to enter into the fur trade, and a corresponding number of persons to hunt and trap. Licenses issued to fur dealers represented fees amounting to $34,850.27. being an increase of $17,176.31 over the previous year, and fees collected from the sale of trappers' licenses amounted to $75,223.54, being an increase of $36,630.88 over the preceding year. The fur market, however, has since last spring taken a decided reaction and the pendulum has temporarily, at least, swung far in the oppt)site direction and will, no doubt, have its effect both on the number of dealers' and trappers' licenses sold next year. Beaver. — Are plentiful in Northern Ontario and a large number were trapped during the season. Otter. — Are not plentiful. Marten and Fisher. — Are not reported as plentiful. Muslcrat. — Are apparently on the decline. 1921 GAME AND FISHEEIES. As a guide to the importance of the fur-bearing animals as a resource of the Province, a list as shown below of the pelts exported and tanned will furnish some idea of the value of the pelts specified and the importance of the fur trade. Foe 12 Months Ending Octobeb 31st, 1920. Exported. Tanned. Total. Beaver g8,218 7,788 96,006 Fisher 4,036 33 4,069 Marten 6,225 90 6,315 Mink 29,101 4,594 33,695 Muskrat 282,593 151,473 434,066 Otter 3,926 168 4,094 For 5 Months Ending October 31st, 1920. Exported. Tanned. Total. Bear 355 54 409 Fox (Cross) 34 5 39 Fox (Red) 174 57 231 Fox (Silver or Black) 11 .. 11 Fox (not specified) 237 3 240 Lynx 165 -5 170 Raccoon 20 301 321 Skunk 196 886 1,082 Weasel (Ermine) 2,233 862 3,095 making a total of 583,843 skins. The estimated value to the trapper is placed at $5,811,146.39, being an average of the prices paid for the past year. Game Sanctuaries. Since my last annual report, the Nopiming Game Sanctuary has been created and is situated between the Counties of Carleton and Kenfrew. This is a valuable addition to the few sanctuaries that now exist and I must once more strongly recommend that immediate steps be taken to provide for more sanctuaries in that part of the Province that is so suitable from natural conditions to afford the very apparent present need of Game Preserves of such an area as would tend to protect existing game and to reproduce that which has been so lavishly taken, particularly during the period just past wlien abnormally high prices prevailed. Hatcheries. During the year, the hatchery under construction at Port Frances was completed and a successful hatch and distribution of pickerel was made therefrom last spring. Improvements were also made at the Normandale Hatcherv. which included a dwelling house for the use of the officer in charge at that point. The details of the fry and fingerlings distributed for the year appear elsewhere in this report and may be considered as satisfactory under the circnmstances, having a total distribution of: Total 43,985,000 Whitefish Fry. 31,030,000 Pickerel 1,134,000 Trout 920,000 Herring " 286,700 Speckled Trout Fingerlings 427,660 Black Bass 460 Parent Bass. 77.783,820 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 While very rapid development and progress has been made in the extension of Provincial Hatcheries during the past few years, yet the field is far from covered at the present time and very pressing demands are presented by the resi- dents of every district each and every year for a much greater supply and distribu- tion of fry and fingerlings than the Department has available. I would, therefore, recommend that further hatcheries and breeding ponds be constructed as oppor- tunity affords and as capable officials can be obtained to operate same. Reorganization. No matter how wise or necessary restrictions and regulations may be, they are worse than useless and bound to fail in providing the desired remedy if the means of enforcing them are not available. In July last, the Honourable F. C. Biggs, the then Minister in charge of the Game and Fisheries Act, after due consideration, decided that a change in the system of the enforcement of the Act throughout the Province was necessary in the best interests of the game and fish, and the large number of part-time overseers has been replaced by full paid officials who devote their entire time to the interests of the Department and who operate imder the control and guidance of District Wardens. The new arrangement of the outside staff has only been in effect for a short period, but from the results already obtained, ample proof has been furnished to justify the reorganization and in due time I am convinced that the Act will be better enforced than at any previous period and result in the conservation of the Province's resources of fish and game. Acknowledgment. In conclusion, I desire to advise you that in presenting this report, I am indebted to a large extent for what has been accomplished to the co-operation received not only from the several Departments of the Provincial Government, Game Protective Associations and different railway companies, but also to the loyal support given by the several members of the inside and outside staffs, who have performed their duties willingly and efficiently in the best interests of the Department. I wish to publicly acknowledge the courtesy of the Federal Government in furnishing this Department with two hundred thousand salmon trout and four hundred and fifty thousand pickerel fry to provide for the demand from the public for a greater fry distribution. All statistics mentioned, as well as many others, will be found in detail »n statements published herein. All of which is respectfully submitted. I am, "^our ol)edieiit pervant. (Sgd.) D. McDonald, Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries. Toronto, November 1st, 1920. 1921 GAME AXD FISHEEIES. " J) Statement of Revenue Received from Game and Fisheries During the Year Ended October 31st, 1920. Rondeau Park $90 19 Royalty Coupons (Beaver and Otter) 57,462 97 Royalty on furs 36.940 27 Trappers' licenses . 75,223 54 Non-resident hunting licenses c. 19,346 50 Resident deer licenses 52,265 36 .^ Resident moose licenses 9,119 46 ^ ^■^'■\ Fur dealers' licenses .T 34,850 27 Tanners' licenses 120 00 Game dealers' licenses 556 10 Hotel and restaurant licenses, etc 248 00 Cold storage licenses 50 00 Guides' licenses 1„526 75 Fines — game 14,246 88 Sales— fur, etc 11,086 10 Fishing licenses 114,359 31 Fishery royalties 3,255 11 Angling permits : 30,706 85 Fines— fish 2,805 45 Sales— fish,, twine, etc 1,688 02 Miscellaneous 603 73 $466,550 86 $466,550 86 Government Fish. Sales of fish, etc $353,214 85 $353,214 85 Total ,. $819,765 71 $819,765 71 10 THE EEPOET UPON No. 14 D. McDonald^ Esq.^ Deputy Minister of Game and Fisheries, Toronto, Ont. Deae Sir^ — I have pleasure in handing you herewith a financial report of the Sales Branch for the fiscal year ending October 31st, 1920, by which you will note that there has been a surplus of cash received over expenditures amounting to $100,984.94. The total fish purchased for the fiscal year amounts to 2,268,601 lbs., as against 3,156,902 lbs. of the previous year and the municipalities supplied during the past year being 94, with 214 dealers, against 106 municipalities and 218 dealers for the previous year. The reduction in production is accounted for by the restric- tions placed on the source of supply, as no part of the licensed fishermen's catch was taken, and all operations were confined to contracts placed direct with fisher- men at Lakes Nipissing and Nipigon, aside from a small percentage of fish taken in other waters during the spawning operations. All of which is respectfully submitted. Yours truly, (Sgd.) Geo. H. Eapsey, Superintendent. Sales Branch. Income and Expenditure for year ending October 31st, 1920. Inooke. Cash, paid treasurer $353,214 85 EJXPBNDITUBE. Paid fishermen $144,983 55 EJxpress, freight and cartage 47,771 08 Boxes and cases 14,988 20 London and St. Thomas warehouse, charges 2,433 42 Toronto warehouse, charges 8,858 70 Wages, packing and shipping. Macdiarmid 8,764 12 Salaries, Macdiarmid 2,100 00 Salaries, Toronto warehouse 4,762 26 Salaries, Toronto office 1,025 67 Commission, purchasing 687 24 Travelling expenses 233 94 Sundry expense, Macdiarmid 1,908 89 Sundry expense, Toronto • 152 94 Ice 2,867 37 Postage and stationery 1,125 69 Buildings, docks, warehouse, etc., Macdiarmid 6,907 16 Equipment and supplies, Macdiarmid 342 29 Horses, motor and motor boat expense 1,446 57 Telephone and telegraph 281 68 Advertising 40 00 Miscellaneous expense 549 14 $252,229 91 Surplus cash in treasury over expenditures 100,984 94 $353,214 85 1921 GAME AND FISHERIES. 11 WATERS STOCKED. WITH QUANTITIES AND KINDS OF PISH PLANTED IN EACH IN 1920. Black Bass Fingerlings distributed from Ponds at Mount Pleasant. Waters Stocked. County. River Thames and Tributaries Middlesex Mississippi Lake Carleton Cedar Creek Oxford Carrie's Pond Middlesex Water Works Dam Dundas Kennington Pond Halton Lake Couchiching Simcoe Lake Simcoe do Lake Joseph Muskoka Lake Rosseau do Lake Muskoka do Lake at Huntsville do Clear Lake Peterboro Stony Lake do Rondeau Bay Kent Jackson's Point Simcoe '. . Cameron Lake Victoria Crow Bay Northumberland Pond iMills Middlesex Twin and Crow Lakes Hastings Severn River Simcoe Provincial Museum (Fingerlings) . . Credit River Peel Total Parent Black Bass at Orient Bay Parent Black Bass in Smith Lake at Kenora Quantity. 70,000 20,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 30.000 20,000 20.000 20,000 20,000 20,000 40,000 20,000 2a,ooo 20,000 10,000 10,000 10.000 5,000 10,000 20,000 200 2,000 427,000 240 220 Total 460 Speckled Trout Distributed from Mount Pleasant Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Kent and Patterson Creeks Norfolk Bickle's Creek Waterloo Rocky Saugeen Durham Little Saugeen Wellington Beaver River . . . ^. Grey Fairy Lake Halton Mill Creek Waterloo Trout Creek Wentworth River Wye Middlesex Clear and Weaver Creeks Norfolk Purvis Lake Bruce Charlston Creek Frontenac > Beaver Creek Wentworth and Wellington Cavanville Creek Durham Strong's Creek Northumberland Plato Creek Peterboro Bowan's Creek do Cook's Creek do Sedgrick's Creek do Marsh's Creek Middlesex Reist's and Groff 's Creeks Waterloo Creek flowing in Grand River . . . . T. ; •• do Dolphin Creek Grey Sydenham Creek .- do Silver Creek Bruce Maitland and Conestoga Perth Calendon Lake Dufferin Quantity. 20,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 25,000 12,000 10,000 10.000 5,000 10.000 10,000 40.000 5.000 lO.OOO 5,000 5.000 5,000 5,000 2.500 7.000 4.000 4,000 4.000 4.000 4.000 5.000 12 THE EEPORT UPON" No. 14 Waters Stocked. County. Rocky Saugeen River Grey Coldwater River Simcoe Vint's Creek do Mill Creek Waterloo and Wellington Upper Waters of Ouse , Peterboro Riverdale Park Toronto Sixteen Mile Creek Halton Wassagawaga Creek Peel Quantity. 5,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 10,000 200 5,000 4,000 Speckled Trout Fry Distributed from JSformandale Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Millgrove Creek Wentworth Grindstone Creek do Dorcliester Dam Middlesex 276,700 Quantity. 2,000 3,000 5,000 Salmon Trout Fry Distr%l>uted from Port Arthur Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Lake Nipigon Thunder Bay Lake Shebandawan da Long Lake do 10,000 Quantity. 734,000 200,000 200,000 Salmon Trout Fry Distributed from Thurlow Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Gould Lake Frontenac Charlton Lake Leeds Horseshoe Lake Hastings Eagle Lake do Rideau Lake Leeds . . . .' 1,134,000 Quantity. 30,000 60,000 20,000 30,000 60,000 Pickerel Fry Distributed from Port Carling Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Severn River Muskoka McKaye Lake do Nipissing Lake ;Nipissing Trout Lake Algoma . . Sparrow Lake Muskoka Lake Rosseau , Lake Joseph . Lake Muskoka Gull Lake Silver Lake . . do do do do do 200,000 Quantity. 200,000 200,000 500,000 200,000 500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,150,000 50,000 50,000 Pickerel Fry Distributed from Fort Frances Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Moses Bay Rainy River Stangiomain Bay , do Cascade Falls do Inlet Bay do Porter's Inlet do Big Canoe River do 4,85a,000 Quantity. 6,560,000 6,020,000 4,620,000 4,130,000 3,120,000 1,730,000 Pickerel Fry Distribii^ed from Thurlotv Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Eagle Lake Hastings Loughboro Lake Leeds Charleston Lake do 26,180,000 Quantity. 150,000 150,000 150,000 450,000 1921 GAME AXD FISHERIES. 13 Whitefish Fry Distributed from Port Arthur Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Quantity. Lake NIpigon Thunder Bay 8,943,000 Lake Wabigoon Kenora 500,000 Long Lake Thunder Bay 500,000 Lake Shebandawan do 500,000 Lake Kashabowie do 500,000 Whitefish Lake do 500,000 Little Long Lake do 500,000 11,943,000 Whitefish Fry DistriMited from Normandale Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Quantity. Lake Ontario Wentworth (Hamilton Beach) . 140,000 Lake Ontario do 140,000 Lake Erie Vicinity Long Point and Nor- mandale 31,112,000 31,392.000 Herring Fry Distributed from Normandale Hatchery. Waters Stocked. County. Quantity. Lake Erie Vicinity Long Point and Nor- mandale 920,000 Total distribution 77,783,360 1920 Bass Fingerlings 427,200 Parent Bass 460 Speckled Trout Mount Pleasant Hatchery 276,700 Normandale Hatchery 10,000 Salmon Trout Port Arthur Hatchery 1,134,000 Thurlow Hatchery 200,000 Pickerel Port Carling Hatchery 4,850,000 Fort Frances Hatchery 26,180,000 Thurlow Hatchery 450,000 286,700 1,334,000 31,480,000 Whitefish Port Arthur Hatchery 11,943,000 Normandale Hatchery 31,392,000 43,335,000 Herring Normandale Hatchery 920,000 77,783,360 Comparative Statement of Distribution. 1919 1920 Black Bass Fingerlings 200,500 427,200 Parent Black Bass 548 460 Speckled Trout 20,600 286,700 Salmon Trout 1.050,100 1,334,000 Pickerel Fry 2,550,000 31,480,000 Whitefish Fry 7,740,000 43,335.000 Herring Fry 10,800.000 920,000 22,361,748 77,783,360 14 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1919, in .the Public Diatricts. Fishinjt material. Tues. Oasoline Laanches. Sail or Row Boats. Oill-Neta. N.. Ton- nage. Talae. Men. No. Valne. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Kenora and Rainy River. Lake of the Woods 12 9 $ 2.000 1.200 500 3 2 2 38 13 2 4 2 1 26 1 f 14,975 5,550 850 1,472 750 250 11,450 600 66 21 3 5 3 2 49 1 35 5 3 4 3 5 23 3 3 4 $ 1,457 ■ 170 • • 208 ""no 250 . • 450 1,070 175 ■125 350 24 2 2 6 •t ti 20 10 7 13 .50.100 19,750 7,500 10,800 9.300 5.450 36,964 6,000 6,500 12.500 10 -IH 2 S 4 5 Eagle, Shoal, Stormy, Manitou and Sturgeon Lakes Rowan, Indian, Deception, Feegan and Big Sandy'.Lakes Scotch, Obabicon, Whitefish, Dogtooth, Bear and Wabigoon Lakes Minnctakie, Sandy, Otter, Star, 3,825 1,760 1,940 1 300 6 Big Vermillion, Lac Seul, Rock, Pelican and Lake of Bays Lakes 628 7 4i 500 3 6,399 8 Six Mile, Sanford, Jackfish.Tuttle 1 , 290 9 Loon, Kairskons, Big Saw Mill, 975 10 Sand Point, Namican, Trout, Clearwater and White Otter 2 900 5 2, 4 -Jo Totals t 301 4,200 10 89 36,797 1.55 88 4.365 94 164,864 30,816 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of' fish caught during the Districts, i m i 1 n i % 1 •S la ■ i g o ■ i Pike. 1 M 1 Kenora and Rainy River. Lake of the Woods lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 178,164 141.335 20,390 21.544 13.504 27,122 56,339 2.972 9,737 . 25,376 lbs. lbs. 14.855 18.461 10,000 1.435 1.150 20,055 1,000 3,000 5.156 15,395 lbs. 317.353 38,4.33 450 11,590 9.177 6,852 226.229 7,021 6,0J6 12,203 lbs. 394,031 2 Eagle, Shoal, Stormy, Manitou 105,484 3 Rowan. Indian. Peegan, Decep- 21,345 4 Scotch, Obabicon, Whitefish, Dog- tooth, Bear and Wabigoon 1.100 50 19,498 5 Minnetakie, Sandy, Otter, Star, 37,894 6 Big Vermillion, Lac Seul, Rock, Pelican and Lake of Bays Lakes 8,568 7 210,615 8 Six Mile, Sanford, Jackfish, 5,415 9 Loon, Kairskons, Big Saw Mill 3,714 10 Sand Point, Namican,- Trout, Clearwater and White Otter Lakes 30,495 Totals 1,100 496,483 50 90,807 635,404 8.37,049 $ 0. $ c. 110 00 $ c. 49.648 30 $ c. 5 00 $ c. 9,080 70 $ c. 31.770 20 % c. 83.704 90 1921 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 15 FISHERIES. Quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the fishing Waters of Kenora and Rainy River Districts. Pishine material. Other fixtures used in fishine. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or roll nets. Night lines. cn/^.r. Freezers and spears. j^.^ g^nggg Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ $ 32 13.000 39 $ 2,920 $ $ $ 20 9 4 19 $ 8,940 2,025 200 720 1,050 850 23 10 2 4 2 3 $ 4,995 1,650 I 300 6 400 ■■; I 505 ... 100 175 :!1 10,560 5,035 1 7 900 0 175 1 ~ ' 1 1 It 150 7 3,500 1 50 70 27,060 47 3 495 j 68 18,985 52 8,675 year 1919, in the Public Waters of Kenora and Rainy River Districts. a o i .a o t -.3 0 •s 1 Oarp. Mixed and coarse fish. .2 '> a o 2 V a O a m 3 3 a! Value. lbs. 6 310 lbs. lbs. lbs. ' * lbs. I lbs. 80,779 ! 70.754 53.232 lbs. 82,922 300 2,950 700 lbs. 60 No. lbs. 1 c. 91,583 07 5.148 • 28,770 53 5,314 00 540 ' i;. (111(1 5,482 60 * 4,549 5,986 59 7,367 145,219 10,850 4.664 5.000 6,210 78 2,666 9,717 140,. 325 900 584 8,438 189 20 53,621 39 200 2.021 75 2,417 10 3,140 1 .,i 8.819 83 1 14,316 9,717 241,263 76,754 53,232 259.972 269 210,297 64 1 $ c. 1 ,717 92 $ c. 1 c. T77 36 1 c. S c. 14,475 78 6-140 32 % c. 2.129 28 S c. 10,898 88 S c. 269 00 $ 0. $ c. $ c. 210,227 04 1 1 16 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1919, Districts. Fishing Material. Tugs. Gasoline Launches Sai or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lake Superior. Thunder Bay 7 912 $ 24,200 95 4 1 1 0 4 5 3 6 7 3 3 4 $ 2.050 TOO 1,800 750 1,200 1,900 850 5,. 300 3.750 2.000 2,700 2,500 10 4 3 3 7 10 5 11. 14 8 10 11 13 7 6 3 4 3 4 1 13 4 2 $ 2,600 500 830 290 610 170 225 125 1.660 250 110 20 9 10 3 5 5 5 20 7 3 265.500 11.700 39,500 18,000 1.57.500 20,500 8,000 75,500 65.700 46.400 93,500 134.000 % 25,170 2 Pigeon River to Sturgeon Point and Whitefish Lake. 2 059 3 4 Black Bay and Point Magnet .... Evelyn. Lamb, Spir and Shagau- 1 18 3,000 4 2.255 1 625 5 Rossport, Pays Platte Bay aid 6 112 19.000 15 31,100 6 Jackfish, Port Coldwell, McKay 2 040 7 Kashabovvie, Sturgeon, Heath ote, Shebandowan Head and Green- 1 600 8 6 145 'is, 500 48 11,480 9 Oros Cap, Goulais Bay and Wawa 6,320 10 Batchawana Bay, Parinienne and 1 1 3 21 36 103 4,000 5.000 19,000 5 5 26 6,240 11 12 Gargantau and Mamainse Point.. Michipicoten and Richardson's 12,105 15,150 Totals 25 647 ■99,700 198 43 23,600 104 60 7,370 87 9.35.800 117,144 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught Districts. u w 11 -2 .a u il Eh"- M Ph ■it 1 % Lake Superior. Thunder Bay Pigeon River to Sturgeon T'oint and Whitefish Lake lbs. 480.600 64,750 lbs. 1,488,610 9,700 lbs. 2,250 lbs. 86,667 32.136 52,949 5,150 34,500 14,900 46,065 1.620,970 42,2S8 62,350 13.794 17,920 lbs. 1,883 500 355 200 500 200 lbs, 255,225 16,210 13,330 .37,866 350,015 56,900 15,921 617,900 141,407 87,450 93,538 274.460 lbs. 4,615 160 5,056 75 200 850 6,460 1,080 399 56 lbs. 14,500 1 490 ^ Black Bay, and Point Magnet.... 62,58? 4 Evelyn, Lamb, Spar and Shagan- ash Islands 275 5 Rossport, Pays Platte Bay and Wilson Island 1.000 6 Jackfish, Port Coldwell, McKay and Twin Lakes 9,200 7 Kashabowie, Sturgeon, Heathcote, Shebandowan Head and Green- water Lakes 600 10,018 8 Lake Nip igon , 30,035 1,551 9 Gros Cap, Goulais Bay. and Wawa Lake 9,172 675 600 300 10 Batchawana Bay, Parisienne and Sandy Island 2,474 11 Gargantau and Mamainse Point.. 700 140,000 6,908 12 Michipicoten and Richardson's Harbour 29 933 Totals 545.350 1,508,157 3,450 2,029,699 144,638 1,960,222 18,980 140 966 Values $ c. 27,267 50 $ c. 75,407 86 $ C. 345 $ c. 202,969 90 $ c. 14,463 80 $ c. 196,022 20 J c. 949 00 $ c. 14,096 60 1921 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 17 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Superior. Fishing Material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound Nets. Hoop Nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines c„„„,- Freezers and Spears. ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Ho6ks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. $ 2 1 5 $ 1,000 250 .8,000 $ .J $ $ 5 1 0 $ 12,300 50 900 4 3 3 1 4 1 $ 1,100 1,000 800 1,00 10 .3 4,000 975 3 2 1 1,800 275 25 850 25 10 3 9 2,500 1,500 9,000 10 350 2 3 1 ! i 320 2,000 300 3,200 2 2 2 3 700 1,500 2,500 12 8.000 2,500 1 55 30,225 10 1 ?^n _l 2-1 21,170 25 10,575 1 ' 1 during the year 1919, in the Public Waters of Lake Superior. p o «. 0 03 "S J3 Oh 1 "3 8- 4 88'' 46 5.684 2.560 7 11,309 .37 18S 15,446 27 13.523 11,580 25,996 1,111 1.020 .350.755 86 291 130 10 $ c. 1.622 76 $ c; ? c. 926 40 $ c. 1.559 76 $ c. 88 88 $ c. 40 80 $ c. 14.0.30 20 i c. 86 00 $ c. $ c. $ c. 291,1,30 10 20 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, the industry during the year 1919 District. Pishing material. Tugs, Oasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. .Men. Yards. Value. 1 Georgian Bay. 2 3 52 46 $ 11.000 16.000 8 16 3 10 $ 5.200 5.275 8 16 6 4 12 5 7 18 12 r 330 425 1,075 195 355 1,025 985 13 5 14 9 14 31 19 63.800 203.824 25.000 23.380 174.600 273.900 150.600 $ 12,89& 9 19,820 0 3.415 It 4 11 28 17 825 4,050 12,315 14.425 8 21 65 37 1,251 H 2 6 3 34 158 63 11.000 25.500 9,200 10 26 14 12.493 6 7 Mcaford to Owen Sound Bay.. Colpoy's Bay to Tobermory 21,195 13,972 16 343 72.700 74 73 42.090 155 64 4,390 105 915.104 85,04t •Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught 5 U3 "3 "g o 03 £ Si District. U «ii 1,195 23 18,300 19 410 ....1 23,500 2'.811 20 6,345 21 4 851 1 during the year 1919, in the Public Waters of Georgian Bay. s <0 1 ■s 1 2 1 a ^-1 1 i o h •s: a o 1 * o 09 Oi Value. lbs. 51 lbs. lbs. 4 .433 lbs. 148,618 11,437 10,110 lbs lbs. 3)0 lbs. 19,698 lbs. 1 No. ' lbs. $ c. 79,. 361 56 15,048 S'l 19,226 58 j 1.30S 56,476 6. ",70 29,756 55.860 40 983 1 9,735 25 383 6,710 5i>0 32,523 84 11,094 25 67.469 170,165 383 6.910 105,314 1,023 .] 550 146,159 60 $ c. 1.331 28 $ c. 2 50 1 c. '...397 52 $ c. $ c. j $ c. 10.209 90 .10 64 -276 40 ■ $ c. 4.213 56 $ c. 1.023 00 $ c. 1 $ c. ' ;n 00 $ c. 146.159 60 24 THE REPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Betum of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1919, District. Fishing material. Tubs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. • Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lakt St. Clair. Kent County (including River $ 40 30 5 $ 15.100 6.325 1,850 73 51 15 60 50 26 $ 4,233 2,080 800 125 66 47 $ 0 R Totals 7S 2.8,275 142 1.86 7.068 238 Keturn of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. i .a %H 6> M a C o V W W Lake St. Clair. Kent County (including River Thames) tilssex County Detroit River Totals. Values . lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. 10.300 3,000 13.300 $ c. 1 ,380 00 lbs. lbs. $ (T. lbs. 29,570 3,075 5 ,590 38,235 $ c. 1,9U 75 lbs. 26,194 32,700 1,425 60,319 $ c. 6,031 90 1921 GAME AND FISHERIES. 25 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Lake St. Clair, etc. Fishing: material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Pound nets. Hoop nets. Dip or Roll Nets. Night Lines. Spears. Freezers "and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. 37 6,800 5,400 4,033 1 5.981 3,300 S.535 $ 105 87 $ 11.850 8.500 $ 2,600 3,200 $ 23 395 $ 29 S $ 9.925 3,840 11 $ 2,200 20 7 2,900 .... 85 8^ 16.223 11.816 7 2,900 192 20.350 5.800 1 418 38 13,765 U 2,200 during the year 1919, in the Public Waters of Lake St. Clair, etc. o 2 bH « ^^ 03 T3 d T3 JS CQ a e i a d a o ■3 s; XI J3 OB . -g-s ^ ai ^ CO 2 ta o H'd t>- ^ V 4) a 9) m K Bu, Eh o O S o m £ > lbs. lbs. lbs. 87,787 lbs. lbs. 42,935 lbs. 160,720 lbs.. 279,512 lbs. No. lbs. $ C. 32,164 94 10,800 50.350 2.010 30,200 670 75,100 58,620 252,000 5.750 478 25,755 75 500 8,541 20 •••••••• 10,800 140,147 73,805 294,440 537,262 478 500 61,461 89 $ c. % C. $ c. S c. $ C. $ c. $ C. $ c. $ c. $ c. $ c. 1 ;3S6 00 11,211 76 5,S04 40 11.777 60 21,190 48 478 00 30 00 61,461 89 26 THE BEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Ketum of the number of fishermen, tonnage and valae of tugs, vessels and boats, the fishing industry during the year 1919, iJigtrict. No. FishiDK material. Tusrs Ton- nase. Valae Men, Gasoline Launches. No. Value Men. Sail or Row Boats. No. Value. Men. Yards Gill-Nets. Value. Lake Erie. 1 Pelee Island SIEssex County SIKent County, West. Kent County, East Elttin County, West Eltrin County, East . Norfolk County Haldimand County (to and in- cludine the Grand River) Port Maitland to Port Colborne Port Colborne to Niagara Falls Totals. 119 '"52' 69 555 298 1,257 39,000 17,000 25,000 141,565 74.500 36.800 338,865 275 6,200 39, 150 36,700 13.850 11,025 5,250 11.350 12,750 300 126.575 184 910 1,095 1,770 1,235 1,285 2,605 1,005 25 510 10,440 207 66,800 11,465. 7.000 1,750 117,920 16,£0a 8,500 2,000' 158.300 6,885 58S,000 89,540 235,000 42.870 136,800 20.970 3,000 400 2.100 350 1,273,920 192.130 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. 5 S * J" o o Lake BrU. Pelee Isla nd Essex County Kent County, West , Kent County, East , Elgin County, West Elgin County, East Norfolk County Haldimand County (to and in- cluding the-Grand River) Port Maitland to Port Colborne.. , Port Colborne to Niagara Falls.. . Totals. Values . lbs. lbs. 122,024 91.815 572,121 275,927 546,779 2,171,752 2,108,748 1,513,677 22,870 7.425,713 $ 0. 371.285 65 lbs. $ c. lbs. 127.973 207,017 207.824 36,723 38.832 130,762 142,418 199,922 3,309 1,094,280 109,488 00 lbs. lbs. $ c. 778 $ c. 152 80 lbs. 1,638 657,486 426 20,576 42,733 583 25 3,570 737,0.87 $ C. .86,351 85 lbs. 12,250 41,686 19,173 18,014 12,719 32,180 4,128 3,931 342 144,32S $ c. 14,4.82 30 1921 GAME AND FISHERIES. 27 FISHERIES. quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures empftyed in the in the Public Waters of Lake Erie. Fishing material. Other fixtures used in fishing. Seines. Poand Nets. Hoop Nets. j^Dip^o-;^^ Night Lines. Spears. Freezers and Ice Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No. Hooks. Value. No. Value. No. Value. No, Value. S 1.200 $ !;on ! $ 30 ! 16,400 184 1159.900 I3S 111,750 104 -H.lOO 91 72,700 43 ' 32,900 50 24,100 62 ' 33,400 6 ^ 2,000 1 $ $ $ 5 25 81 22 24 11 15 9 2 $ 6,400 23,400 62.500 34,200 12,200 12,100 12,300 4,200 250 2 9 13 14 11 9 13 1 $ 400 li I.O.JO ; 844 150 ;joo 2.400 : 1.200 3 50 .... 30 0 10 1.295 .> 6,150 t) 1 5,850 14,050 i; 48 100 12 3,750 88 l.i.480 1.280 7,(585 S!t5 23 570 6,400 •» 14 120 800 1 a 100 120 .... ...... ..!.... 3 •.700 90 I 6i 19.640 11.544 711 532.050 aa 620 20 168 4,400 11^ 144 167,550 79 38,695 during the year 1919, in the* Public Waters of Lake Erie. a e e M >.• 0 1 .a 0^ i s m a. m O Mixed and coarse fish. 2 5 4 ll 09 a n u • 0 >■ lbs. 7,919 lbs. lbs. 136,987 94,890 147,911 159,802 120,825 215,290 156,021 59,654 3,405 2,150 lbs. lbs, 2,049 4,924 95 258 2.188 6.581 17,686 196 lbs. 20,428 55,374 11.776 7,380 367 509 182,119 98,445 182 1,800 lbs. 80,536 282,056 82,05.7 44,114 27,856 17,392 130,748 14,112 13,948 20,799 lbs. 536 269 51 32i 16 87 319 408 109 No. 4 22,952 437.291 879,847 $ c. 38.150 ,34 9,831 78,701 45 1,624 119,887 85 1,019 67,163 04 1,024 486.967 238,100 128,948 175,985 12,547 5.150 72,842 21 809 158,846 40 4,389 14,042 1,808 15 157,378 73 121,316 62 2,062 3,455 51 1,563 46 42,709 1,096,935 1,323 33,972 378,380 793.6.58 1.827i 4 2,387,787 819,305 61 1 c. 5,iS5 08 1 c. 87,754 80 $ c. 79 38 $ C. 8,717 76 $ c. 15,185 20 $ c. 31,746 32 $ c. 1,827 25 $ c. 2 00 $ c. 143,967 22 $ c. 819,305 61 ^xJ8 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Retura of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the yeae 1919, District. Fishing material. Tags. Qasoline Launches Sail or Row Boate Gill-Nets. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men . No. Value Men. Yards. Value. 1 Lake Ontario. Lincoln County 1 29 $ 5.000 3 20 $ 9.675 36 12 1 7 15 1 6 2 1 30 142 156 38 39 $ 615 20 500 5,705 30 480 175 50 1,520 5,785 15, .552 1,465 1,625 19 2 4 30 2 8 4 2 47 228 276 46 60 1 101,120 $ 9,185 n Welland County 3 7 6 3 7 9 4 14 65 11 12 14 4.450 975 1,100 2,8.';0 2,950 2,500 5,100 21,000 1,625 2,925 3,725 14 12 3 13 18 9 29 119 10 23 28 62,000 99,000 10,000 ■S5,500 33,650 60,000 81,460 419,120 108,350 92,400 36,500 6 500 4 6,520 5 Peel County 1 200 6 York County 3 290 7 2,870 8 305 R Durham County 21 4,000 4 » Northumberland County 7 455 10 Prince Edward County 30 776 11 Bay of Quinte (Proper) 15 460 12 Bay of Quinte (Eastern Channel). Wolfe Island and Vicinity 6 296 13 3,265 Totals 2 SO 9,000 7 172 58,875 309 450 33,522 728 1,139,100 101,122 Return of the kinds, quantities and values of fish caught District. 1 o n •s 1 i 1 M u 1 lbs. lbs. 874 lbs. 700 lbs. lbs. 300 lbs. 16.400 1.487 50 500 lbs. 16.615 45 33,770 10.000 400 8,650 862 20.930 86,959 128.145 239,006 18.100 39.532 lbs. No. 2,692 t c. 15,238 12 67 33 25 775 2,860 9,134 10 15,387 50 2.256 00 100 24 10, .500 2,. 392 4,807 00 77 11,643 51 9,981 25 14.055 .34.100 73,624 13,772 29,961 5.980 15,102 110.126 800 23.110 .38,496 51,400 122,712 .1,580 33,275 3.100 118.7.56 9.580 860 5,846 29,088 94 202 133,156 75 129,397 98 21,282 SO 16,206 87 167,186 158,802 247,840 169.471 603.014 202 2.692 317,646 73 1 c. t C. 16,718 60 t c. 12,704 16 1 c. $ c. 19,827 20 $ c. 3,778 84 $ c. 24,120 56 f C. 202 00 $ c. 1 c. 161 52 $ c. .397,646 73 30 THE KEPOET UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Return -of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, fishing industry during the year 1919, District. Pishine material. Tugs. Qasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gill Nets. No. S; Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 Inland Watert. Prontenac County $ 7 8 3 7 4 4 7 13 $ 1,476 1.150 550 3.300 1,395 3,400 3,500 7,150 8 12 4 10 8 9 15 33 26 69 24 26 6 35 $ 615 5.155 431 479 165 1,250 28 93 3D 28 5 45 $c. 3 Lanark and Leeds Counties 3 GrenviUe. Dundas, Stormont and 4 Prescott, Russell, Oarleton and Renfrew Counties 1.900 270 5 Peterboro aad Victoria Counties. H 7 8 Timiakaminsr and NipiaainK Dis- tricts 28 2,125 27 19.200 3 480 Totals 53 20.920 99 213 10.?20 256 21.100 3.750 Return of the kinds, qaantities and values of fish caught District. 1 M H » 1 a a V i 1 Whitefiah, freah. 1 i i o z 3 O £ o Q o 2 •> jt S 1 Inland Wattra. Prontenac County Iba. lbs. lbs. lbs. Iba. lbs. Iba. 6,799 17,147 425 2.875 tba. ■SI Lanark and Leeds Counties 3 GrenviUe, Dundas, Stormont and Glengarry Counties 4 Prescott. Russell, Carleton and Renfrew Counties 1 , 000 965 5 Peterboro and Victoria Counties. Lake Simcoe fi 3,920 60,21S 10,888 843 10,210 .■,3,896 27.224 8,865 "*27!766" 81.683 8.104 7 Lake Nipissing 188.322 82.B88 8 Timiakaming and Nipiaamg Dia- tricti 500 8.470 Totals 75,056 843 94.330 500 12.335 136.689 214,079 Values ~ $ c. $ c. 3,752 80 $ c. 84 30 $ c. 9.433 00 $ c. 50 00 $ C. 1,283 50 $ c. 6,834 45 » c. 21,407 90 1921 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 31 FISHERIES. the quantity and value of all fishing materials and other fixtures employed in the in the Public Waters of Inland Waters. Fishing material. Other fixtures need in fishingr. Seines. | Pound nets. Hoop nets. »'«^^°"i Night Lines. Soears Freezers and bpears. j^^ Houses. Piers and Wharves. No. Yards. Value. JNo. Value. No. Value. No. Value, jni^ks. Value. No. Value. No. Value, No. Value. 3 50 100 12 $ 60 210 10 $ 81 305 15 (5 ;; $ 2.570 5,630 530 883 35 100 $ $ $ 2 4 $ 450 $ 4 2 4 10 10 2,400 6.150 1,900 190 163 64 .... 1 4 140 1 10 i 400 a. 150 5110 2,G50 3 1 32 6 6 6,500 188 M7 363 14 95 7.300 (i.lOO (> 12 •>.600 4,850 5 17 900 4-> 1 , 1 25 1,700 15 2.712 3.430 39 13 .400 396 10,873 10 58 16,950 605 97 363 28 8,375 23 2.610 during the year 1919, in the Public Waters of Inland Waters. Sturgeon. i a tct O O « s a « . i 5 1 a o a a S v u Value. Iba. lbs. lbs. 3,377 1.800 9,474 ! 13,840 4.225 1 1.375 2.550 1 6,690 440 i 600 lbs. lbs. 26,409 58.82L 7,500 21.737 1,030 lbs. lbs. 24,379 102,841 11,685 86,49% 4,990 16,618 80,865 118.911 lbs. ! No. lbs. < e. 3,909 53 12,247 71 2.5.37 16 4 433 61 3.477 2.480 900 650 20,100 169.950 1 6.950 46 660 1 178 00 6,774 10,318 .34 38 302 6( 9r,i:;2 2,974 776 1 8.607 11.564 600 21 885 49 i 108.519 20,842 33.686 11.564 116.087 194,080 336,279 3,020 94,812 47 < c. 13,082 28 $ C. 2,084 20 1 c. 2.694 88 t C. 693 84 1 c. 9,286 96 $ c. 7,768 20 1 c. 13.451 16 1 C. 3.020 00 1 c. « c. $ e. 94,812 47 32 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 ONTARIO Eecapitulation of the number of fishermen, tonnage and value of tugs, vessels and boats, industry during Districts. Fishing material. Tubs. Gasoline Launches. Sail or Row Boats. Gil)-NeU. No. Ton- nage. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. No. Value. Men. Yards. Value. 1 9 Kenora & Rainy River Dists. 4 25 20 16 10 30i 647 520 343 227 $ 4,200 99,700 108,400 72,700 41,500 10 198 99 74 53 89 43 32 73 61 75 170 172 53 $ 36.797 23,600 23,600 42,090 28,970 23,275 126,575 58,875 20,920 155 104 72 155 123 142 456 309 99 88 60 55 64 35 136 184 450 213 $ 4.365 7,370 3,310 4,390 3,110 7,063 10,440 33,522 10,220 94 87 61 105 49 238 207 728 256 164.864 935,800 862,470 915,10^ 647,800 $ 30,816 117 144 3 4 Lake Huron (North Channel) 75 ,'761 85 041 5 6 Lake Huron (Proper) Lake St. Clair, etc 52,595 7 46 2 1,257 50 333,865 9,000 275 7 1,273,920 1,139,100 21,100 192 130 8 9 Lake Ontario Inland Waters 101,122 3,750 Totals I'H 3,074i 669,365 716 768 384.702 1,615 1285 83,790 1,825 5,960,158 658,359 Recapitulation of the kinds, quantities and values Districts. i 1 n •c n 1 S it n i 1 J3 44 1,604 3,130 ^ 42.000 4.8.50 500 5 1.075 995 16,?23 19,640 1.7.^5 2.712 23..'i00 4.900 5,800 4,400 13,450 18,950 2,811 475 418 112 506 605 5 4 49 89 o 200 61 20 2 10 168 15 58 38.695 1,815 2,610 99 102 97 306 363 15 39 13,400 190 41,680 29,939 1.144 767,035 1,417 60,758 36 290 69,000 4,927 199 669 557 267,928 252 111,920 *<103 spearing houses, value $1,053. of fish caught during the year 1919. ■a S 1 -d 03 1 ja a "Si a s 3 a EH OS o 6 .2« > O d m lbs. 14,316 21,919 13,523 1,778 11,094 10,800 42.70E 108,519 224,658 $ «,'t5S 167. 86 20,842 188.103 $ c. 18.810 30 11.580 6,076 67,469 140,14 1,096,935 158,805 33,686 1.524,412 121,952 96 lbs. 241,2R3 '840 25,996 53.784 170,165 1,323 ii!564 504.9.35 » c. .30.296 10 lbs. 76,754 1.111 4,948 ,383 73,805 33,972 247,840 116,087 554,900 $ c. 44,392 00 lbs. 53.232 1.020 54,516 6,910 294,440 378,380 169,471 194,080 1.1.52,049 $ c. 46.081 96 lbs. 259,972 290,217 350,755 81,277 105,314 537,262 793,658 603,014 ;}36,279 3. .357. 748 134,309 92 lbs. 269 152 1.023 478 l,827j 202 3,020 7.057} $ c. 7.057 25 No. lbs. $ c. 2 00 200 550 500 2,387,787 2,692 2,391.729 143,503 74 210,927 64 545,963 21 291,130 10 154,732 99 146,159 60 61,461 89 819,305 61 .397.646 73 94,81? 47 2,721,440 24 2.721,440 24 34 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 Comparative Statement of yield for 1918-19, according to Districts. Kenora and Rainy River Districts: Herring, Salted lbs. . Herring, Fresh " ■ Whiteflsh, iSalted " • Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, salted " • Trout, PYesh " • Pike " ■ Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels ''_ • Perch Tullibee " • Catfish " ■ Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " • Pickerel (Blue) " . Lake Superior: Herring, iSalted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trout, ,Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels ' " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " Caviare " Lake Huron, (North Channel). Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trout, (Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " Caviare " Georgian Bay: Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trout, Salted " 1918. 1919. ^ Increase. Decrease. 1,600 677,706 229,800 94,205 673,761 753,370 24,291 7,268 240,218 207,524 12,001 364,437 823 12,815 283,100 3,681,609 12,400 1,517,395 90,800 2,659.057 18,354 107,282 6,003 500 1,100 496.483 50 90.807 635,404 837,049 14,316 83,679 500 181,223 229,750 3.398 38,357 9,975 9,717 241,263 76,754 53,232 259,972 269 2.449 1,045 41,231 545,350 1,508,157 3,450 2,029,699 144,638 1.960,222 18,980 140,966 21,919 262,250 512,304 53,838 626' 33.684 15,916 8,873 840 820 754,741 1,700 6,473 4.200 688,121 8,500 1,617,645 59,869 194,612 12,114 11,049 67,364 646 329,316 103 26,300 75,694 69,150 362,137 208,850 290,217 152 2,869 28,506 848 799,336 10,550 1,595,608 160,639 225,404 13,523 152 1,169 22,033 11,580 25,996 1,111 1,020 350.755 5.600 60.870 9,650 391.008 26,300 111,215 2,050 130.770 164! 465* 554 12,815 2,173,452 8,950 698.835 500 820 464,524 3,352 22,037 531 41,368 20.700 14.824 59.500 28,871 182..5o(» 1921 GAME AND FISHEEIES. 35 Comparative Statement of yield for 1918-19, according to Districts — Gontlued. 1918. 1919. Georgian Bay — Continued : Trout, Fresh lbs. . Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " . Caviare " . Pickerel (Blue) " . Lake Huron (proper): Herring, Salted lbs.. Herring, Fresh " . Whitefish, Salted " , Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, Salted " . Trout, Fresh " . Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels • " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (B.lue) lbs. . r Lake St. Clair, etc.: Herring, Salted lbs.. Herring, Fresh " . Whitefish, Salted " , Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, ,Salted " . Trout, Fresh " . Pike " , Pickerel (Dore) " , Sturgeon " , Eels " . Perch " , Tullibee " Catfish " , Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " , Caviare " Pickerel (Blue) " Lake Erie: Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, .Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trout, Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " 1,128,314 38,927 66,655 2,612 2,500 75,759 4,340 5,123 28.980 1,170 13,900 250,100 2,700 62,968 43,354 732,331 1,449 204,358 18,783 4 64,014 231,858- 500 8,212 144,021 8871 49 898,417 28,341 76,839 1.778 50 6,076 53,784 4,948 54,516 81,277 Increase. 10,184 50 3,576 Decrease 229,897 10,586 "*"834' 21,975 200 8,000 143,017 6,800 90,619 51,550 827,722 3,333 182,562 11,094 25 67,469 170,165 383 6,910 105,314 1,023 608 49,393 52,297 200 550 950 '29*,6i6" 62,030 40,871 14,700 13.300 147,481 62.593 224,455 397,141 451 550 38,235 60,319 10,800 140,147 13,531,993 "i! 128! 256' 78,805 294,440 537,262 478 500 4,100 27,651 8,196 95,391 1,884 21 3.455 135i 550 19,448 11.212 69,985 140,121 27 1,170 5,900 107,083 21.796 7.689 61,693 117 1,302 38.707 49' 950 'i5,7i6* 23.795 "3,960 "7,334' 50 7,425,713 ' 1,094 .286* 6,106,280 "" "33!976" 2,446 229.131 184,379 1.528 727,037 144.323 497.906 918 ■40. 656' 36 THE EEPORT UPON No. 14 Comparative Statement of yield for 1918-19, according to Districts — Continued. I,ake Erie. — Continued: Sturgeon lbs. Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " • Catfish " • Carp " • Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " • Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (Blue) lbs. Lake Ontario: Herring, Salted lbs. . Herring, Fresh " . Whitefish, Salted " . Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, Salted " . Trout, Fresh " . Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " • Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No.. Pickerel (Blue) lbs. . Inland Waters: Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh " Whitefish, Salted " Whitefish, Fresh " Trooit, (Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " Sturgeon " , Eels " . Perch " , Tullibee " , Catfish " , Carp " , Mixed and Coarse Fish .... " . *" Caviare " , 1918. 1919. Increase. 51,928 '2,'656,"2i4" 42,709 47,400 711,493 766,522 1,820 12 784,953 6,450 1,795,052 63,000 1,273,501 1,850 385,601 212,800 15,141 1,600 136,428 108,469 350 235,796 142,378 709,806 300 2.000 14,941 100 42,215 12,600 88,419 30,000 61,501 90,497 153,667 107,118 24,110 31,205 8,272 112,354 103,130 234,359 3,723 1,096,935 1.323 33,972 378,380 793,658 1,827J 4 2,387,787 10,930 1,709,412 7,225 1,586,333 900 553,203 246,095 40,459 1,323 27,136 7i 167,186 158,802 Decrease. 247,840 169,471 603,014 202 2,692 75, 94, 12, 136, 214, 108, 20, 33, 11, 116, 194, 336, 3, 056 843 330 500 335 689 079 519 842 686 564 087 080 279 020 1,602,834 4,480 312,832 167,602 33,295 25,318 30,758 50,333 12,044 27,093 32,841 "b'Mi 46,192 60,412 1,401 2,481 3,292 3,733 90,950 101,920 9,219 959,279 13,428 333,113 85,640 55,775 950 1,600 350 106,792 98 2,000 12,249 100 'ii!757* 29,500 49,168 3,268 703 1921 GAME AND FJSIIERIES. 37 Statement of the Yield of the Fisheries of the Province of Ontario for the Year 1919, as Furnished by the Fishermen's Annual Returns. Kinds of Fish. Quantity. Price. Value. Herring, Salted lbs. . Herring, Fresh " . Whiteflsh, Salted " . Whitefish, Fresh " . Trout, Salted " . Trout, Fresh " . Pike " . Pickerel (Dore) " . Sturgeon " . Eels " . Perch " . Tullibee " . Catfish " . Carp " . Mixed and Coarse Fish " . Caviare " . Sturgeon Bladders No. Pickerel (Blue) lbs. Total 572, 10,950 29, 6,595 234 5,939 1,994 If 922 ^224 188 1,524 504 554 1,152 3,357 7 2,391 ,749 ,731 ,916 ,388 ,488 ,842 ,753 ,000 ,658 ,103 ,412 ,935 ,900 ,049 ,748 ,0574 4 ,729 5 10 10 10 10 5 10 12 10 8 6 8 4 4 00 50 6 $ c. 28,637 45 547,536 55 2,991 60 659,538 80 23,448 80 593,984 20 99,737 65 192,200 00 26,958 96 18,810 30 121,952 96 30,296 10 44,392 00 46,081 96 134,309 92 7,057 25 2 00 143,503 74 2,721,440 24 Quantities based on Fishermen's Annual Returns. Prices based on figures furnished by the Dominion Bureau of Statistics. Comparative Statement of the Yield of the Fisheries of the Province. 1918 Decrease. Herring, Salted lbs. Herring, Fresh " " Whitefish, Salted " Whiteflsh, Fresh " Trout, Salted " Trout, Fresh " Pike " Pickerel (Dore) " .Sturgeon " Eels " Perch " Tullibee " Catfish " Carp " Mixed and Coarse Fish " Caviare " Sturgeon Bladders No Pickerel (Blue) lbs Total Pounds Total Decrease, Pounds, 1919 331,550 19,384,086 165,650 5,827,513 613,154 6,681,100 1,386,818 1,720,335 239,149 161,042 2,428,200 632,894 670.507 1,208,258 3, 729,. 323 9,277S 2,061 813,259 46.002,115J 8,433,355 135,734 *"378i666' 741,258 14.491 '96.3 [788* 127,959 115,607 56,209 371,575 2,220i 2,057 7,856,657i 38 THE REPORT UPON No. 14 Value of Ontakio Fisiikbies from 1901 to 1919 Inclusive. Years, Value. 1901 1,428,078 00 1902 1,265,705 00 1903 1,535,144 00 1904 1,793,524 00 1905 1,708,963 00 1906 1,734,865 00 1907 1,935,024 90 1908 2,100,078 63 1909 2,237,544 41 1910 2,348,269 57 Years. Value. $ c. 1911 2,419,178 21 1912 2,842,877 09 1913 2,674,686 76 1914 2,755,293 11 1915 3.341,181 41 1916 2,658,993 43 1917 2,866,424 00 1918 3,175,110 32 1919 2,721,440 24 Statement of the Number and Value of the Tugs, Gasoline, Sail or Row Boats, Nets, Spears, etc., Used in the Fishing Industry of the Province of Ontario During THE Year 1919. Value. Tugs (3,074% tons) 123 Gasoline Launches 768 Sail or Row Boats 1,285 Gill Nets 5,960,158 yards. Seines (41,680 yards) Pound Nets Hoop Nets Dip and Roll Nets Baited Hooks Spears Freezers and Ice Houses Piers and Wharves Total $ c. 669,365 384,702 83,790 658,359 29,939 767,035 60,758 290 4,927 669 267,928 111,920 Number of men employed on Tugs " " " Gasoline Launches /• " " Sail or Row Boats 716 1,615 1,825 4,156 Ot*J=> tL 7 fjf JUN 1 - 1976 W NATURAL RESOUKCES