^M

m

ARBORETUM ET FRUTICETUM
BRITANNICUM.

VOL. VII.
THIRD VOLUME OF PLATES.

London :

rrinlcd by A. Spoitiswoode,

Ncw-Slreet-Siiuare.

ARBORETUM ET FRUTICETUM
BRITANNICUM;

OR,

THE TREES AND SHRUBS OF BRITAIN,

^atibc auK dTovticjn, fllartJi) antJ ?^aIf??5arUi),

PICTORIALLY AND BOTANICALLY DELINEATED,

AND SCIEXTIFICALLY A><D POPULARLY DESCRIBED ;

WITH
THEIR PROPAGATION, CULTURE, MANAGEMENT,

AND USES IN THE ARTS, IN USEFLX AND ORNAMENTAL PLANTATIONS, AND IN

IiANDSCAPE.GARDENING ;

PRECEDED BY A HISTORICAL AXD GEOGRAPHICAL OUTLINE

OF THE TREES AND SHRUBS OF TEMPERATE CLIMATES

THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.

BY J. C. LOUDON, P.L. k H.S. &c.

AUTHOR OF THE ESCTCLOP.EDIAS OF GARDEM:<a ASD OF AGRICUITURB.

IN EIGHT VOLUMES :

rOUR OF LETTERPRESS, ILLUSTRATED BT ABOVE 2500 ENGRAVINGS ;
AND FOUR OF OCTAVO AND QUARTO PLATES.

VOL. YII.

THE PLATES FROM BIG'S O'S I. i'CE.E TO CORYLa'cE.E.

SECOND EDITION.

LONDON:
HENRY G. BOHN, YORK STREET, CO VENT GARDEN,

lS5i.

^' 7
CONTENTS.

LIST OF THE PORTRAITS OF TREES FORMING VOL. VIL,
SYSTEMATICALLY ARRANGED.

The names, scientific and English, of all the trees included in the plates forming Vols. V. VI. VII. and VIII.,
will be found systematically arranged in the General Contents in Vol. I., and alphabetically arranged at the
endof Vol. VIII.

The number on the left hand merely shows the scries ; that on the right extremity of the column, in pa-
renthesis, is the number printed on the plate ; and the number preceding it refers to that page of tlie body
of the work where the tree is treated of.

215.
216.

217.

218,

219.

220.

221.
222.

223.

224.
225.
226.

Text in VoL III.

Caldlpa syrin^cEibWo. p. 1261. (1G9.)
Bayswater. H. Le Jcuiic.

C. .«., full-grown tree - (170.)
Syon House. G. /{. Lewis.

Z/.\URA^CE.i;.

Lauriis n6bilis(thel ,„„_ /-,-, \
Sweet Bay). JP- 1297. (1.1.)
Hort. Soc. Card. H. Le Jeune.

L. Sassafras (thel ,„„, ^...^ .
SassafrasTree)|P-^20'- ^^'-^"')

Kensington Nursery. Miss M. L.

L. S., full-grown tree - (172.) i

Syon House. G. R. Lewis.

Santalacem.
Nyssa biflora (thel

Tupelo Tree), U. 1.317. (173.)
full-grown tree J
Thompson's Villa, Richmond. U. Le Jeune.

.El.eagn.\Ve.e.
J?la25gnu.s orientalis "I ,„„, ^,.«. J
(the Oleaster) . jP-1321. (1 /a.) j

Hort. Soc. Card. //. Le Jeune. |

//ippophae Rham-"] [

noides angusti- I ,o,-^,-, x
folia (the^SeafP'*^-^-^l'-^«-)|
Buckthorn) - J '

Messrs. I.oddiges. C. Rauch.
t^RTICA^CE.E.

il/orus nigra (thel
commonMulberry)/ P- ^"^^^^ ^^^2.)

Messrs. Loddiges. //. Le Jeune.
ilf. n., full-grown tree - (182fl.)

Battersea. //. »'. Ju •

M. alba

Hort. Soc. Card. H. Le Jeune.

^f. a., full-grown tree, 4to
Syon House. H. Lc Jeune.

H. JC. Jukes.

p. 1348

. (181.)
(181fl.)

227.
228.

229.

230.

231.
232.

233.
234.
235.
236.
237.
238.
239.
240.
241.

242.

M.

pennsylvanic

Hort. Soc. Gard.

rubra (syn.l

■ ■ m

Mis
ititia papy-"j
(the Paper > ]
rry) - J

p. 1359. (183.)

iliss M. L.

Broussonet/rtt papy-

rifera (the Paper }-p. 1361. (180.)
Mulber

Kew Botanic Gardens. H. L. Jeune

i^icus Carica (the") ,„„. /,«o %
common Fig) JP- 136o. (178.)
Mile End Nursery. //. Jf. Juices.

Ulm\\eje. (Elms.)
p. 1374

p. 1375.

- p. 1.376.

H. jr. Jukes.

^'linus campestri.sT
(common Elm) J

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L.

U. c, full-grown tree
Kensington Gardens. J. Martin.

U. c. strfcta, full
grown tree -
MuswcU Hill. MissM.L

U. c. viniinalis

Hort. Soc. Gard.

U. planifoiia - p. 1377.
Hort. Soc. Gard. U. IK Jukes.

U. (c.) suberosa - p. 1395
Hort. Soc. Gard. H. TV. Jukes.

U. major - - p. 1396,
Hort. Soc. Gard. H. Le Jeune.

U. m., full-grown tree

Studley Park. //. W. Jukes.

U. effiisa - p. 1397.

Hort. Soc. Gard. H. W. Jukes.

U. e., winter tree

Hort. Soc. Gard. H. IV. Jukes.

U. mcntiina major, p. 1398.

Hort. Soc. Gard. H. IV. Jukes.

1398

U. m. pendula (syn. "I
rubra) - J P'

Ilort. Soc. Gard. C. Rauch.

U. ni. fastigiata p. 1399.
Hort. Soc. Gard. H. Le Jeune.

, (185.)

(184.)

(184a.)

(185a.)

(191A.)

. (186.)

(188.)

(187.)

(191.)

(191a.)

(188a.)

. (190.)

(187a.)

ri029b

VI

CONTENTS.

243.
244.
245.
246.
247.
248.

249.

250.

251.
252.
253.

254.
255.

256.
257.

U, anicriciina - p. 1406.

Hort. Soc. Garil. //. I.f Jniiie.

U. a., incisa - j). 1 K)G (

Hort. Soc. Card. II. I.c Jcitiif.
Plancpff Richiirdi p. 1409 (

Hort. Soc. Gard. I{. Le Jcunc.

P. R., full-grown tree

Syon House". G. R. Lewis.

Celtis Tounicfortii p. HIG.

Hort. Soc. (lanl. Miss .V. L.

C. occidenti'ilis (the\ , , ,7
Nettle Tree) jP-^-^"-

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L.

C. o., full-grown tree - (

Syon House. G. li. Lewis.
JUGLAND.V^CE.E.

Juglans regia (the
Walnut)

Hort. Soc. (!ard

.7. r., full-grown tree

Chisivick \illa. H'. A. Sesftcld.

J. r., full-grown winter tree

Studley Park. //. JV. Jukes.

J. nigra (the Black -1 3.

Walnut) - J '
Hort. Soc. Gard. C. Kauch.

(W.VLNUTS,

}P.

1423.
Mis's M. L.

J. n., full-grown tree, 4to - (
Syon House. G. II. Lewis.

J. cinerea (the"| ,.00

Butter Nut) J P' ^*'^''-

Hort. Soc. Gard. C. Ranch.

Carya alba (the I

Hickory Nut), 1- p. 1446.
full-grown tree J

Purser's Cross. L. Martin.

Ptcrocarya caucasica p. 1451

Hort. Soc. Gard. C. Ranch.

^ALICA^CE.E.

258. S;

259.
260.
261.

(Willows and Pop

alix babv'lonica 1
(the Weeping \ p. 1507.
Willow) -' j

Hort. Soc. Gard.

S. b. crlspa

Hort. Soc. Gard.
S. fragilis

Hort. Soc. Gard. //
5. alba (the White,"!
or Huntingdon, \
Willow) - J

U. W. Jukes.
p. 1514.

//. ;r. Jitkcs.
p. 1516.

p. 1522.

.Jeune.

Hort. Soc. Gard. //. L

262. S. a., full-grown tree - (209fl.

Turnham (irccii. //. W. Jukes.

263. S. vitellina - p. 1528. (206

Hort. Soc. Gard. //. »'. Jukes

264. Populus Alba (the I j^g^ ^.^j^

Abcle 1 ree) - J '^

Hort. Soc. Gard. Mits J. L.

265. p. can^scens - n. 1639.
Miss J. L.

189.)
89a.)
84a.)
184.)
194.)

193.)

92a.)

196.

95«.
96ff.

197.

97rt.

198.

200.
199.

ARS.

207.

208.
205.

209.

215.

Hort. Soc. Gard.

266. P. trcnnila (the
Aspen )

Hort. Soc. Gard

the 1

1645. (217.)
Miss J. L.

p. 1646. (218.)

//. Le Jeune.

p. 1651. (219.)
J. L.

' I p. 1652. (229.)
//. Le Jeune.

267. P. t. pendula

Messrs. Loddiges.

268. P. graj^a

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss J. L.

269. P. nigra (common

Black Poplar)

Hort. Soc. Gard.

270. P. n., winter tree - - (220.)

Hort.. Soc. Gard. //. Le Jeune.

271. P. n., full-grown tree, 4to - (221.)

Lambeth Palace. Miss M. L.'

272. P. monilifera (the ]

Black Italian ^ p. 1657. (222.)
Poplar) - J
Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss J. L.

273. P. m., winter tree - - (222.)

Bayswater. IL Le Jeune.

274. P. ni., full-grown tree, 4to. (222«.)

Syon House. G. R. Lewis.

275. p. fastigiata I

Poplar) J

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss J. L.

276. P. angulata - p. 1670.

Hort. Soc. Gard. Mm J. L.

277. P. a., fidl-grown tree

Syon House, (i. R.Lewis.

278. P. bal.samifura (the"!

1673.

279.

280.

Balsam Poplar) / ^
Loyton Nursery. IL Le Jeune

P. b., fidl-grown tree
Svon House. //. Le Jettne.

Ontario Poplar
Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss J. L

PetilaVe.k. (Birches and Alders.)
281. yl'lnus glutinosa

(the common }- p. 1678.

282.
283.
284.

Aldcr^
Hort. Soc. Gard.

A. n. laciniata

riort. Soc. tJard.

thcl
;ar)}P-

Mi -
)H1

}

1676.

(224.)
(224.)

(225.)

(224.)

(227.)

Miss M. L,
- p. 1678.

II. If. Jukes.

A. g. 1., full-grown tree, 4to

Syon House. II'. A. Se^ield.

A. cordifolia

Hort. Soc. Ciard

285. Petula i'dba pc
dula (the Weep
ing Birch)

p. 1689.

Miss M. L.

(229.)

(239.)
(231.)
(232.)

:.n-|

1691. (233.)

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L.

286.

J?, wopulifulia

Hort. Soc. Gard.

- p. 1707. (237.)
Miss M. L.

287. B. i)apyracca

Hort. Soc. (;ard.

288. B. nigra

H.icknoy Arlxiretum

- p. 1708.
Miss M. L.

(241.)

p. 1710. (234.)

//. Le Jeune.

CONTENTS.

289. B., winter tree - - ('235.)

Fulham Nursery. X. Martin.

CorylaYe.e. (Oaks, Beech, Chest-
nuts, Hazels, &c.)

290. Quercus pedunculata j _ ^^g^ ,^

(the cominoiiUak) J ' ^ '

(281a.)

291
292
293

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M- L.

Q. p., full-grown tree

Miss M. L.
- p. 1736.

(281.)

Kensington Gardens. J. Martin

Q. p., winter tree - - (282a.)

Studley Park. //. fV. Jukes.

Q. p. fastigiata - p. 1731. (2826.)

Hort. Soc. Gard.

294'. Q. sessiliflora

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L.

295 Q. s., full-grown tree, 4to (280**)
Woburn Abbey. W. A. Nereid.

296. Q. s., winter tree - (281*)

studley Park. //. »'. Jukes.

297. Q. i:'sculus (the

Italian Oak) -

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L

298. Q. Cerris (the Tur

key, or Mo.?sy
cupped, oak)
Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L.

I p. 1844.. (261.)

■\'

1846.

299. Q. C, full-grown tree, 4to

Syon House. G. R. Lewis.

(275.)
(277.)

300.
301.
302.

303.
304.
305.

306.
307.

308.
309.

Q. C, winter tree, 4to - (276.)
Muswell Hill. Miss M. L.

Q. C. austriaca - p. 1848. (279.)
Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L.

Q.C. fuihaniensi.s"!

(syn. dentata) [ p. 1850. (278.)
(Fulham Oak) J

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L.

Q. C. {., full-grown tree - (278a.)
Fulham Nursery. L. Martin.

Q. C. f., winter tree, 4to - {278b.)

Fulham Nursery. //. Lc Jeune

Q. C- Lucoinbe««a
(the Lucombe
Oak)

Hort. Soc. Gard. Miss M. L

Q. C. L., winter tree

Fulham Nursery. H. Lc Jeune.

;^ p. 1857.

(280.)
(280a.)
''•vSiaSakT-}p->«»M20e.)

Hackney Arboretum. //. Lc Jeune.

Q. JE., full-grown tree - (267.)
Syon House. G. R. Lewis.

Q. alba (the Ameri-I ,„„, /^„„.
canWhiteOak))P-lS«*-(232.)

Hackney Arboretum. //. Le Jeune.

LIST OF PLATES IN VOL. VIL, ALPHABETICALLY ARRANGED.

The Roman numerals refer to the volumes of the text where the species is treated of.

p. 1678.
1678.

Abelc Tree. See Populus alba.
Alder. See ^'hius.
^'Inus cordifolia III. p. 1689.

A, glutinosa (the") ^,.

common Alder) j
A. g. laciniata - III. p,

A. g. 1., full-grown tree, 4to
i^etula alba pend

(the Bircb) - J"^^^" P
IL nigra

J}, n., winter tree
,B. papyracea

B. yjopulifolia
Bird). Sec i?etula.
Broiissonetw papy-

rlfera (the Paper
^lulberry)
Butter Nut. See Juglans cinerea.

III.
III. p.

III.
III.

1691.
1710.

1708.
1707.

(232.)

(229.)

(239.)
(231.)

(233.)

(234.)
(235.)
(241.)
(237.)

III.

III. p. 1361. (180.)

Carva alba (Hickory "|
Nut), full-grown 'ill
tree - - J

p. 1446. (200.)

1261. (169.)
- (170.)

in. p. 1417. (193.)

- (192a.)
1416. (194.)

1321. (175.)

III.
III.

Catdlpa syringecioVvA
C. s., full-grown tree
Celtis occidentals "1
(the Nettle Tree) J
C. o., full-grown tree
C. Tourncfortzi -
ii'la?agnus orientiilis ~l
(the Olea-stcr) - J
Elm. See C/'lmus.
Elm, American. See U. amcricana.

common, or English. See U. campestris.

Cornish. See U. m. fastigiata.

Dutch, or Cork-barked. See U. suberosa.

Scotch. See U. montana major.

Weeping. See U. m. pendula.
Fig. See i^icus.

Ficus Carica (the Fig^ III. p. 1365. (178.)
Hickory Nut. See Carya.
T/ijjpophae Rham- "j

ntiidesangustifolia i-III. p. 1325. (174ct.)
(Sea Buckthorn) J

CONTENTS.

Juglans ciiicrea - - III. p. 1439. (198.

J. nigra - - III. p. 1435. (197.

J. n., full-grown tree, 4to - (197a.
J. regia (the Walnut) III. p. 1423. (196.

J. r., full-grown tree - - - (195a.

J. r., full-grown winter tree - (196a.

Zaurus nobilis (tlieTju j . ^j^,

Sweet Bay) "J

L. Sassafras (the| jjj j.^^j ^j^2a.

Sassafras Iree) J

i. 5., fuU-growii tree - -(172.
Lote Tree. See Celtis.

A/orusalba - - III. p. 1348. (181.

M. a., full-grown tree, 4to (181a.

3/ nigra (the Mul-| jjj ,3^3 ^^gg

berry) - - J

M. n. , full-grown tree - - ( 1 82a.

M (pennsylvanica)-ljjj ,3^3 ^jgg

rubra - - J

Mulberry. See Morus.
Nettle Tree. See Celtis.

Nyssa biflora (the")

11- I III. p.

1317. (173.)

TupeloTree),full- j-
grown tree - J
Oak. See Quercus.
Oak, American White. Sec Q. alba.

Bitter. See Q. Ciirris.

British, or common. See Q. pcduncu-
lata, and Q. sessiliflora.

Fulham. See Q. C. fulhamensis.

Italian. See Q. £'sculus.

Lucombe. See Q. C Lucombeana.

Mossy-cupped. See Q. Cerris.

Turkey. See Q. Cerris.
Oleaster. See £kvagnus.
Paper Mulberry. See Broussonetta.
Planerrt Uichardi - III. p. 1409. (184a.)
P. R., full-grown tree - -(184.)

Poplar. See Populus.
Poplar, Aspen. Sec P. tremula.

Balsam. Sec P. balsamifera.

Black. See P. nigra.

Black Italian. See P. monilifcra.

Lombardy. See P. fastigiata.

Ontario. Sec P. c^mdicans.
Populus alba (thcjjjj gg ^gM.)

Abele free) - J '

P. angul;\ta - - III. p. 1670. (224.)

/'. a., full-grown tree - -(224.)

P. balsamifera - III. p. 1673. (225.)

P. b., full-grown tree - -(224.)

P. candicans - III. p. 1676. (227.)

P. canesccns - III. p. 1639. (215.)

P. (dilatiita) fastigiata

fill. p. 1660. (221.

I

!16.)

P. grse'ca - - 111. p. 1651. (219.)

P. monilifcra - III. p. 1657. (222.)

P. m., winter tree - -(222.)

P. m., full-grown tree, 4to - (222a.)

P. nigra - - III. p. 1C52. (221.)

P. n. winter tree - - (220.)

P. n., full-grown tree, 4to - (221.)

P. tremula - - III. p. 1645. (217.)

P. t. pendula - III. p. 1646. (218.)

Pterocarya caucasica III. p. 1451.(199.)
Quercus alba - - III. p. 1864. (252.)
Q. yE'gilops - - III. p. 1861. (266.)

Q. yE., full-grown tree - -(267.)

Q. Cerris - - III. p. 1846.(275.)'

Q. C, full-grown tree, 4to - - (277.)
Q. C, winter tree, 4to - - (276.)

Q. C. austriaca - III. p. 1848. (279.)

Q C. fulhamc.nsis|jjj 1850.(278.)

(dentata) - - J ^ ^ -'

Q. C. {., full-grown tree - - (278a.)
Q. C. f., winter tree, 4to (2786.)

Q. C. Lucombeawa III. p. 1857. (280.)
Q. C. L., winter tree - - (280a.)

Q. j6,"scu1us - - III. p. 1844. (261.)
Q. pedunculata - III. p. 1731. (282.)
Q. p., full-grown tree - - (281a.)

Q. p., winter tree ■ - (282a.)

Q. p. fastigiata - III. p. 1731. (2826.)

Q. sessiliflora - III. p. 1736. (281.)

Q. s., full-grown tree, 4to - (280*»)

Q. s., winter tree - - -(281*)

S'alixalba - - III. p. 1522. (209.)

S. a., full-grown tree - - (209a.)

5. babylcSnica (thejjjj 1507.(207.)

Weepmg Willow) J ' ^ '

S. b. crispa - - III. p. 1514. (208.)

S. fragilis - - III. p. 1516. (205.)

i'. vitcllina - - III. p. 1528. (206.)
Sassafras. See iaurus Sassafras.
Sea Buckthorn. See /Zippophae.
Sweet Bay. See Xaurus nobilis.
Tupelo. See Nyssa.

C/'lmus americana -. III. p. 1406. (189.
U. a. incisa - III. p. 1406. (189a.

U. campestris (theljjj ^3^^^ g^

common li,lm) J ' ^

U. c, full-grown tree - - (184.

U. c. stricta, full-jiu ^3-5^ (jg^^^

grown tree - J '^ ^

U. c. viminalis - III. p. 1376. (185a.

U. effusa - - III. p. 1397. (191.

U. c., winter tree - - - (191a.

U. major - - III. p. 1396. (188.

U. m., full-grown tree - - (187.

U. montana major III. ]). 1398. (188a.
U. m. pendula (rubra) III. p. 1398. (190.
U. m. fastigiata - III. p. 1399. (187a.
U. planifolia - III. p. 1377. (1916.

U. (c.) suberosa - III. p. 1395. (186.

Walnut. See Juglans.
Willow. See ^.illx.
Willow, Weeping. Sec S. babylonica.

Huntingdon, or White. See S. alba.

215

Catiilpa ?yringae/'d/«o.
The Syringa-leaved Catalpa.

14 n. high. 2> in. dinm.

Cattilpa sjr'mgxfdlia.
The Syringa-leaved Catalpa.

216

{S^ N

.^5«^:5'&,*-;:?rJJ

Full-grown trco at Svon ; 54 ft. high, dlam. of the trunk 2 ft., and of the head 48 ft.
[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft]

217

haurus nobUis.
The noble Laurel, or the Sioeet Hay tree.

5i

218

hadrus Sassafras.
The Sassafras tree.

10 It. high, IJiii. diaiii.

219

T,aurus Sassafras.
The Sassafras tree.

Full-grown tree at Syon ; 46 ft. high, diam. of the trunk 3 ft., and of the head 34 fl.
[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.]

A//syd bijidra.
The two-flowered Nyssa, or Tupelo tree.

220

■^^^

lull-grown tree at Thomson's Villa, Richmond ; 34 ft. high
[Scale 1 in. to \'> ft.]

^l(Bdg?ius orientalis.
The Eastern Oleaster.

221

18 ft. hi"h. Hill, diani.

Hippdpfiae Rhamnoldes angustifdUa.
The narrow-leaved Rhamnus-like Sea Buckthorn.

222

14 ft. high, 5 in. diam.

223

Morus nigra.
The hXiick-fruited, or common, Mulberry tree.

II ft. high, 3 in. (li.iin.

225

Mdrus alba.
The white-fruited Mulberry.

lo ft. high, .5^ in. diam.

226

'Mortis alba.
The white Mulberry.

'^^'*»4^-

227

M-orus rubra (syn. peiinsylvdnica).
The Pennsylvanian Mulberry tree.

13 tl. high, 3 in. diam.

L^;'#ii

Broussonetm papyrifero. The paper-bearing Broussonetia.

22H

229

Flcus Cdrica.
The commo7i Fisr tree.

10 ft. high, '2j in. diam.

U'lmus canipestris. The field, or common English, Elm. 230

231

V 'hn u X ra in pes fr is.
Tlie field, or romnion Ft/f/fis/i, Elm.

rullRrown tree in Kensington Gardens ; (if. ft. high, diam. of the trunk 3 ft., and of the head 48 fl
[Scale I in. to 12 ft.]

or Cornish, Elui. 232

V^lniHs campestris strict't

The upright, "r Cornish, Elm. 232

[Stale 1 In to 12 ft ]

\]'lnms c. vwu?ialis. The twiggy field, or English, Elm.

233

25 ft. high, 5 in. diam.

V.mV^^

234

XJ'lmus planifblia.

Tlie flat-leaved Elm.

12 ft hifch 2Mn diam

iiVERSllY .

U'lmus campestris suberbsa.
The cov^-barked field Elm.

235

JJ'lmus major. The larger Elm.

236

Of' '

237

JJ'hnus major.
The greater, or Dutch cork-barked, Elm.

Full-grown tree at Stiuiley ; 94 ft. 10 in. hinli, diain. of the trunk 5 ft. G in.
[Scale 1 in. to 21 ft.]

Vimus effiisa.
The spi'eading^owercrf Elm.

238

JJ'lmus effusa.
The spreading-irawcAerf Elm.

239

22 ft. high, 4 in. diam.

Vlmns montana major.
The larger mountain, Scotch, or IVych, Elm.

240

U7m/« montana pendula.
The pendulous, or toecping, mountain Elm.

241

\rY

Wlmtts montana fastigiata.
The fastigiate mountain, or Scotch, Elra.

242

U'lmus americana. The American Elm.

243

20 ft. high, 5 in. diam.

or T.^"^

aVERSlTY OF ILL.

\]'lmus americava i/irlsa.
The cut-feared American Elm.

244

aV£RSl

Pldnersk Richdrdi.
Richards Planera, or the Zelkoua tree.

2Ai

0

PlavetA RicJtdrd\. Richard's Planera, or the Zelkoua free. 246

Full-grown tree at Syon ; 54 ft. hiph

OFTHt

uuwtRSiTV Of V.

Celtis Tourne/ortii.
Tournefort's Celtis, or Nettle tree.

247

>> ^

10 ft. high, 2 in. diam.

on"*

uwtRsav

248

Celtis occidentalis.
The Western, or American, Nettle tree.

15 ft. high, 2 J in. diam.

/

L1BR^RY
OF THE
tilYERSlTY OF \Ll

Celtis occidentalis.
The Western, or American, Nettle tree.

249

'^^^^^g^^eyj,^*^

Kull-grown Irce at Syon ; 58 ft. high, diam. of the trunk 3 ft., and ol the head ^Q ft.
[.Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.]

OFTHe
UtiWtRSlTY OF

'Ifiglans regia.
Tlie royal, or common, Walmit tree.

2oO

19 ft. high, 7| in. diam.

OHHt

251

^uglans regia.
The royal, or common, Walnut tree.

• r-^?^'"^'^-^<-^l^^: t'Jfjt^M^^} if^^"^^^-

<0V

Full-grown tree at Chiswick; 54 ft. high, diam. of the trunk 4^ ft., and of the head .')0 ft.
[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.]

LIBRARY
OF TH^
uKIVERSITY Oi

252

Juglnns regia.
The common, or royal, Walnut.

-^.icsffx^^^^^^^l-^m

Full-grown winter tree at Studley ; S2 ft. high. diam. of the head 9G ft.
[Scale I in. to -.il ft.]

UGR^RY
Of THE
UUIVERSITY Of lu.

3ug1aus mgra.
The black Walnut tree.

253

Of THe

^UWtRSlTY OF it^

2o4

.Miffliins n'lyrii. Tlie black Walnut:

Full-grown tree it s>on 70 ft Iiit,li di mi. of the head -W ft.

^iiglans cinerea.
The grey-barked "Walnut, oi- Ih/ftcr-nt/f.

255

15 ft. high, 6iD. diam.

LIBRARY

Of THe
UUIVERSITY OfH.'-

Ctiri/a allin. Tlie wliite Carya, nr Shell-hnrk Hichory-init. 256

Full-firown tree , it Purser's Crosj ; 80 It. high.diam. of the trunk 2^ ft., and of the he.id 45 ft.
[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft ]

LIBRARY
OF THE
IJtilVERSlTY OF ILU!>

251

Pterocarya cmtcusica.
The Caucasian Pterocarya.

^5^-

ri ft. lii};li. the sti'ins 2 in. diaiii.

OFTHe
btiWERSlTY OF \U'

Salix bubyloniva.

The Babylonian, or IFeepint/, Willow.

258

.^•'j^?^:

Aif /j' j!^' ;■; : '

// 111 ft. high, 4 ill. liiaiti

: ®nj

; /; ;? jj j- ,J;

i'^^^

LIBRARY
Of THE
UUIVERSITY Of lu.

Salix babylonica crispa.
The curled-Zeat'erf Babylonian, or H'eepi/it/, Willow.

259

Of THe
uWVLRSlTY Of lU.

Salix frdgilis.
The fragile-twiffged Willow.

260

LlGR/VRY
0^ THE
UNIVERSITY Of ILL.

Salix alba.
The ^\hhe-leaved Willow.

261

30 It. high. 1 ft. diam.

LIBRARV
OF THE
UUIVtRSlTY Of III.

Sa/ja? alba. Tlie white, nr Hiintingdon, Willow,

262

^ ^-'^M,^"^-^
^^^m-

-6 W

Al

Salix vitellina.
The i/(lloic, or jolk-of-egg, barked Willow.

263

\tjjulus alba. The white- leaved ^ ^^^ Poplar, or Abele tree. 264

Vopfdtfs cauescetis. The

grey- /earcc? Poplar. 2

32 ft. high, 11 in. diam.

Vopulus tremula.
The trembling-Zeaverf Poplar, or Ihitish ^hpcn.

266

24 ft. high, '\ hi. dioin.

Fopulus tremula pcndula.
The pendulous-ir«wt7((frf trembling-^earcrf Poplar.

267

14 ft. high, 2in. diam.

Copulas grcE^ca.
The Greek, ^ or Athenimi, Poplar.

268

31ft. high, 1 ft.diam.

Fopulus nigra. The black Poplar

269

Vopulm tiigra. The black Poplar.

270

'li ft. Iiigli, 0 in. diani.

^4i

271

1/

I 12 ft]

Vopulus nigra. Tlic black Poplar.

Full-grown tree At Lambelli Palace; M ft. Iitgli, diam. of tlie trunk 5 ft., and ofihe lu-ad 72 ft. [ScaK' 1 in. hi 12 ft]

P-l
8

be

a

s

^
Pm

Vopulus monilifcra. 273

The necklace-bearing, \l,\lij or Black Italian, Poplar.

^ %

•B^mmZm^

^"•^■'"^"^■'n

-225_

■Popidus momlifera. The necklace-bearing, Canadian, or Black Italian, Poplar.

*^,^^^.

Full-Erown tree at Syon ; 102 (t high \i the trimk 44 ft., and of the head 96 ft-

'* [bcalelm to mt.]

Vopulus
Tlie ^astiQVAte-branched,

fastigiata. 27o

or I.omhnrdij. l'(ij)l;ir.

29 ft. liitih, 6in. diam.

Vopiili's (HUfiilota. The '^ luvruhr-hra/ir/icfi. or ('(irnlnin. Pdplnr. 276

v-=^

^\.^

^i'.%

Populus angidata. The Mvrul-JiV -branched Poplai-.

r^%^

■v^^

^^^■^v.. ^WM^<^

1^ i^ ■»» ' ■^.

FuU-groun tree at Svon ; 83 ft. high.
[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.]

Pdpfthfs t/ahami/era. The l>;iL<;iiii-l»earing Poplar. 278

<3#«:.,

279

Popuhis balsaitiifera.
The balsam-bearing Poplar,

Full-grown troe at Syon ; 40 ft. high, diam. of the trunk .1 ft., and of the lioad 30 ft
[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.]

Vojrifliis cnndiiuHs.
Tilt' whitish li('(irt-s}i(ii>('(I-le(tv('d, or Onfa/io, Popliir,

280

'27 ft. hiftli, 7 ill. diam.

A^hii/s glutinosa.
TIr' common, or Lrlutin()iis-/wfVY/. Aider,

281

21 ft. high, nin. diain.

/N,'*^^

A'hms ghtfiitdsa /fuininfa. The cnt-Iea red g:\ut'mou> Alder. 282

283

A'bms ghit'mbsa laciniata. The cut-lenved glutinous Alder.

A'f/n/s cordifblia.
Tlio ht'art-.s7/r//}^r/-le!ivo(l Alder.

284

Betula alba pendula. The pendulous wliite Birch. 285

2-< ft. high, 6 in. diam.

Betula ])opnlifdIia. '^3S§i^X&' ^^^ Poplar-leaved Bircli.

28

Betula papyracea. The papery -/w/7('e(/ Birch. 287

lie tula nigra

The black Birch.

26 ft. hith, diam. of the stems from 2 in. to 3 in.

Hetula 7itgra.
Tlie black Birch.

289

Full-grown tree at Fulham Nursery ; 50 ft. hiKli, <iiam. of the trunk 2 ft., and of the head 36 ft.
[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.]

Quercus pedunculafa.
The stalked-fniited British Oak.

290

Qtiercus pedunculafa. The connnon, or stn\k-f rutted, Ouk. 291

I'uU-growu tree in Kensington Gardens ; 67 a. high, diam. of the trunk (i ft., and of the he.ul 17 ft.
[Scale I in. to 12 a.]

292

Qucrcus pedunculata.
The pedunculate-/>Mi7erf British Oak.

Full-grown tree at Studley ; 80 ft. high, diam. of the trunk S ft. 2 in., and of the head 91 ft
[Scale 1 in. to 30 ft.]

Quercus pedunculata fa^tigiata.
T\\o upright- f/rowitig staik-fruited Oak.

293

1 fV^,

Querc2ts sessilijlbra.
The sessile-flowered British Oak.

294

^ %-iriM

___ ._..- J*'!

18^ ft. high, 7J in. diam

295

(^ueiciis sessiliflnru. The sessile-flowered British Oah.

Quercus sessiliffnra.
The sessile-flovvei-f'd British Oak.

296

Kull-grown tree at Studley I'ark ; 1 ix ft. liigli, diam. of tin; trunk II ft. G in., of lieaJ 96 ft.
[Scale 1 in. to 3(1 ft.]

Querctfs E'sculus. The Esculus, or Italian Oak. 297

Qiiercus Caris.
The bitter, or Turkey, Oak

298

2f) ft. high, 9 in. dnim.

299

)f the heail 73 ft

Quereiis Cerris. The bitter, or Turkey, Oak.

300

^^

Querct/s Ctrris. The Turkey Oak.

Full-grown tree at Musw I H

Quercus Cerris austrlaca.
The Austrian Cerris Oak.

301

Qtterctts Cerris Jnlhamensis (syn. dentata).
The iooi\\-lenved Turkey Oak, or the Fulham Oak.

302

165 f*- '"'?*'• ■' '"• fli^'i-

303

QUercns Cerris ftilhameusis
The Fulham Turkey Oak.

of the head 51 ft.

[hcalc I in. lu I- It 1

304

A ft.

Quercus Cerrisfuiha/nensis.
The Fulham Turkey Oak.

T)h- original tree in the Fulham N

rl f>f ihcheadAl fl

Quercus Cerris Lucombekna.
The Lucombe Turkey Oak.

SO.-)

IC ft. high, G in. diam.

/

Quc/rns Cerris Lucombelma. The Lucombe Turkey Oak. 306

Full-grown tree in the Fulham Nursery ; 63 ft. high, diam. of the trunk 41 ft., and of the head 53 ft.

[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.]

307

QnercKs JE'gifops.
The ^gilops, or Valonio, Oak.

J'-VL

12 rt. high, 3 in. diji

.'i()8

Qiiercus JS/gilops.
The ^gilops, or Valonia, Oak.

Full-grown tree at Syon ; 24 ft. high, diani. of the trunk 18 in., and of the head 3(1 ft.
[Scale 1 in. to 12 ft.]

309

Querctis alba.
The American white Oak.

^

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UNIVERSITY OF ILUN0I9-URBANA

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